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1 /*
2 * dfu_nand.c -- DFU for NAND routines.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5 *
6 * Based on dfu_mmc.c which is:
7 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8 * author: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
9 *
10 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
11 */
12
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <div64.h>
17 #include <dfu.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
19 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
20 #include <nand.h>
21
22 enum dfu_nand_op {
23 DFU_OP_READ = 1,
24 DFU_OP_WRITE,
25 };
26
27 static int nand_block_op(enum dfu_nand_op op, struct dfu_entity *dfu,
28 u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
29 {
30 loff_t start, lim;
31 size_t count, actual;
32 int ret;
33 nand_info_t *nand;
34
35 /* if buf == NULL return total size of the area */
36 if (buf == NULL) {
37 *len = dfu->data.nand.size;
38 return 0;
39 }
40
41 start = dfu->data.nand.start + offset + dfu->bad_skip;
42 lim = dfu->data.nand.start + dfu->data.nand.size - start;
43 count = *len;
44
45 if (nand_curr_device < 0 ||
46 nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE ||
47 !nand_info[nand_curr_device].name) {
48 printf("%s: invalid nand device\n", __func__);
49 return -1;
50 }
51
52 nand = &nand_info[nand_curr_device];
53
54 if (op == DFU_OP_READ) {
55 ret = nand_read_skip_bad(nand, start, &count, &actual,
56 lim, buf);
57 } else {
58 nand_erase_options_t opts;
59
60 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
61 opts.offset = start;
62 opts.length = count;
63 opts.spread = 1;
64 opts.quiet = 1;
65 opts.lim = lim;
66 /* first erase */
67 ret = nand_erase_opts(nand, &opts);
68 if (ret)
69 return ret;
70 /* then write */
71 ret = nand_write_skip_bad(nand, start, &count, &actual,
72 lim, buf, 0);
73 }
74
75 if (ret != 0) {
76 printf("%s: nand_%s_skip_bad call failed at %llx!\n",
77 __func__, op == DFU_OP_READ ? "read" : "write",
78 start);
79 return ret;
80 }
81
82 /*
83 * Find out where we stopped writing data. This can be deeper into
84 * the NAND than we expected due to having to skip bad blocks. So
85 * we must take this into account for the next write, if any.
86 */
87 if (actual > count)
88 dfu->bad_skip += actual - count;
89
90 return ret;
91 }
92
93 static inline int nand_block_write(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
94 u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
95 {
96 return nand_block_op(DFU_OP_WRITE, dfu, offset, buf, len);
97 }
98
99 static inline int nand_block_read(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
100 u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
101 {
102 return nand_block_op(DFU_OP_READ, dfu, offset, buf, len);
103 }
104
105 static int dfu_write_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
106 u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
107 {
108 int ret = -1;
109
110 switch (dfu->layout) {
111 case DFU_RAW_ADDR:
112 ret = nand_block_write(dfu, offset, buf, len);
113 break;
114 default:
115 printf("%s: Layout (%s) not (yet) supported!\n", __func__,
116 dfu_get_layout(dfu->layout));
117 }
118
119 return ret;
120 }
121
122 static int dfu_read_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 offset, void *buf,
123 long *len)
124 {
125 int ret = -1;
126
127 switch (dfu->layout) {
128 case DFU_RAW_ADDR:
129 ret = nand_block_read(dfu, offset, buf, len);
130 break;
131 default:
132 printf("%s: Layout (%s) not (yet) supported!\n", __func__,
133 dfu_get_layout(dfu->layout));
134 }
135
136 return ret;
137 }
138
139 int dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *s)
140 {
141 char *st;
142 int ret, dev, part;
143
144 dfu->dev_type = DFU_DEV_NAND;
145 st = strsep(&s, " ");
146 if (!strcmp(st, "raw")) {
147 dfu->layout = DFU_RAW_ADDR;
148 dfu->data.nand.start = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 16);
149 s++;
150 dfu->data.nand.size = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 16);
151 } else if (!strcmp(st, "part")) {
152 char mtd_id[32];
153 struct mtd_device *mtd_dev;
154 u8 part_num;
155 struct part_info *pi;
156
157 dfu->layout = DFU_RAW_ADDR;
158
159 dev = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 10);
160 s++;
161 part = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 10);
162
163 sprintf(mtd_id, "%s%d,%d", "nand", dev, part - 1);
164 printf("using id '%s'\n", mtd_id);
165
166 mtdparts_init();
167
168 ret = find_dev_and_part(mtd_id, &mtd_dev, &part_num, &pi);
169 if (ret != 0) {
170 printf("Could not locate '%s'\n", mtd_id);
171 return -1;
172 }
173
174 dfu->data.nand.start = pi->offset;
175 dfu->data.nand.size = pi->size;
176
177 } else {
178 printf("%s: Memory layout (%s) not supported!\n", __func__, st);
179 return -1;
180 }
181
182 dfu->read_medium = dfu_read_medium_nand;
183 dfu->write_medium = dfu_write_medium_nand;
184
185 /* initial state */
186 dfu->inited = 0;
187
188 return 0;
189 }