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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002 ELTEC Elektronik AG
3 * Frank Gottschling <fgottschling@eltec.de>
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
6 */
7
8 /* i8042.c - Intel 8042 keyboard driver routines */
9
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <i8042.h>
14 #include <input.h>
15 #include <keyboard.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19
20 /* defines */
21 #define in8(p) inb(p)
22 #define out8(p, v) outb(v, p)
23
24 enum {
25 QUIRK_DUP_POR = 1 << 0,
26 };
27
28 /* locals */
29 struct i8042_kbd_priv {
30 bool extended; /* true if an extended keycode is expected next */
31 int quirks; /* quirks that we support */
32 };
33
34 static unsigned char ext_key_map[] = {
35 0x1c, /* keypad enter */
36 0x1d, /* right control */
37 0x35, /* keypad slash */
38 0x37, /* print screen */
39 0x38, /* right alt */
40 0x46, /* break */
41 0x47, /* editpad home */
42 0x48, /* editpad up */
43 0x49, /* editpad pgup */
44 0x4b, /* editpad left */
45 0x4d, /* editpad right */
46 0x4f, /* editpad end */
47 0x50, /* editpad dn */
48 0x51, /* editpad pgdn */
49 0x52, /* editpad ins */
50 0x53, /* editpad del */
51 0x00 /* map end */
52 };
53
54 static int kbd_input_empty(void)
55 {
56 int kbd_timeout = KBD_TIMEOUT * 1000;
57
58 while ((in8(I8042_STS_REG) & STATUS_IBF) && kbd_timeout--)
59 udelay(1);
60
61 return kbd_timeout != -1;
62 }
63
64 static int kbd_output_full(void)
65 {
66 int kbd_timeout = KBD_TIMEOUT * 1000;
67
68 while (((in8(I8042_STS_REG) & STATUS_OBF) == 0) && kbd_timeout--)
69 udelay(1);
70
71 return kbd_timeout != -1;
72 }
73
74 /**
75 * check_leds() - Check the keyboard LEDs and update them it needed
76 *
77 * @ret: Value to return
78 * @return value of @ret
79 */
80 static int i8042_kbd_update_leds(struct udevice *dev, int leds)
81 {
82 kbd_input_empty();
83 out8(I8042_DATA_REG, CMD_SET_KBD_LED);
84 kbd_input_empty();
85 out8(I8042_DATA_REG, leds & 0x7);
86
87 return 0;
88 }
89
90 static int kbd_write(int reg, int value)
91 {
92 if (!kbd_input_empty())
93 return -1;
94 out8(reg, value);
95
96 return 0;
97 }
98
99 static int kbd_read(int reg)
100 {
101 if (!kbd_output_full())
102 return -1;
103
104 return in8(reg);
105 }
106
107 static int kbd_cmd_read(int cmd)
108 {
109 if (kbd_write(I8042_CMD_REG, cmd))
110 return -1;
111
112 return kbd_read(I8042_DATA_REG);
113 }
114
115 static int kbd_cmd_write(int cmd, int data)
116 {
117 if (kbd_write(I8042_CMD_REG, cmd))
118 return -1;
119
120 return kbd_write(I8042_DATA_REG, data);
121 }
122
123 static int kbd_reset(int quirk)
124 {
125 int config;
126
127 /* controller self test */
128 if (kbd_cmd_read(CMD_SELF_TEST) != KBC_TEST_OK)
129 goto err;
130
131 /* keyboard reset */
132 if (kbd_write(I8042_DATA_REG, CMD_RESET_KBD) ||
133 kbd_read(I8042_DATA_REG) != KBD_ACK ||
134 kbd_read(I8042_DATA_REG) != KBD_POR)
135 goto err;
136
137 if (kbd_write(I8042_DATA_REG, CMD_DRAIN_OUTPUT) ||
138 kbd_read(I8042_DATA_REG) != KBD_ACK)
139 goto err;
140
141 /* set AT translation and disable irq */
142 config = kbd_cmd_read(CMD_RD_CONFIG);
143 if (config == -1)
144 goto err;
145
146 /* Sometimes get a second byte */
147 else if ((quirk & QUIRK_DUP_POR) && config == KBD_POR)
148 config = kbd_cmd_read(CMD_RD_CONFIG);
149
150 config |= CONFIG_AT_TRANS;
151 config &= ~(CONFIG_KIRQ_EN | CONFIG_MIRQ_EN);
152 if (kbd_cmd_write(CMD_WR_CONFIG, config))
153 goto err;
154
155 /* enable keyboard */
156 if (kbd_write(I8042_CMD_REG, CMD_KBD_EN) ||
157 !kbd_input_empty())
158 goto err;
159
160 return 0;
161 err:
162 debug("%s: Keyboard failure\n", __func__);
163 return -1;
164 }
165
166 static int kbd_controller_present(void)
167 {
168 return in8(I8042_STS_REG) != 0xff;
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Implement a weak default function for boards that optionally
173 * need to skip the i8042 initialization.
174 *
175 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Use device tree for this?
176 */
177 int __weak board_i8042_skip(void)
178 {
179 /* As default, don't skip */
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 void i8042_flush(void)
184 {
185 int timeout;
186
187 /*
188 * The delay is to give the keyboard controller some time
189 * to fill the next byte.
190 */
191 while (1) {
192 timeout = 100; /* wait for no longer than 100us */
193 while (timeout > 0 && !(in8(I8042_STS_REG) & STATUS_OBF)) {
194 udelay(1);
195 timeout--;
196 }
197
198 /* Try to pull next byte if not timeout */
199 if (in8(I8042_STS_REG) & STATUS_OBF)
200 in8(I8042_DATA_REG);
201 else
202 break;
203 }
204 }
205
206 int i8042_disable(void)
207 {
208 if (kbd_input_empty() == 0)
209 return -1;
210
211 /* Disable keyboard */
212 out8(I8042_CMD_REG, CMD_KBD_DIS);
213
214 if (kbd_input_empty() == 0)
215 return -1;
216
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 static int i8042_kbd_check(struct input_config *input)
221 {
222 struct i8042_kbd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(input->dev);
223
224 if ((in8(I8042_STS_REG) & STATUS_OBF) == 0) {
225 return 0;
226 } else {
227 bool release = false;
228 int scan_code;
229 int i;
230
231 scan_code = in8(I8042_DATA_REG);
232 if (scan_code == 0xfa) {
233 return 0;
234 } else if (scan_code == 0xe0) {
235 priv->extended = true;
236 return 0;
237 }
238 if (scan_code & 0x80) {
239 scan_code &= 0x7f;
240 release = true;
241 }
242 if (priv->extended) {
243 priv->extended = false;
244 for (i = 0; ext_key_map[i]; i++) {
245 if (ext_key_map[i] == scan_code) {
246 scan_code = 0x60 + i;
247 break;
248 }
249 }
250 /* not found ? */
251 if (!ext_key_map[i])
252 return 0;
253 }
254
255 input_add_keycode(input, scan_code, release);
256 return 1;
257 }
258 }
259
260 /* i8042_kbd_init - reset keyboard and init state flags */
261 static int i8042_start(struct udevice *dev)
262 {
263 struct keyboard_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
264 struct i8042_kbd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
265 struct input_config *input = &uc_priv->input;
266 int keymap, try;
267 char *penv;
268 int ret;
269
270 if (!kbd_controller_present() || board_i8042_skip()) {
271 debug("i8042 keyboard controller is not present\n");
272 return -ENOENT;
273 }
274
275 /* Init keyboard device (default US layout) */
276 keymap = KBD_US;
277 penv = env_get("keymap");
278 if (penv != NULL) {
279 if (strncmp(penv, "de", 3) == 0)
280 keymap = KBD_GER;
281 }
282
283 for (try = 0; kbd_reset(priv->quirks) != 0; try++) {
284 if (try >= KBD_RESET_TRIES)
285 return -1;
286 }
287
288 ret = input_add_tables(input, keymap == KBD_GER);
289 if (ret)
290 return ret;
291
292 i8042_kbd_update_leds(dev, NORMAL);
293 debug("%s: started\n", __func__);
294
295 return 0;
296 }
297
298 /**
299 * Set up the i8042 keyboard. This is called by the stdio device handler
300 *
301 * We want to do this init when the keyboard is actually used rather than
302 * at start-up, since keyboard input may not currently be selected.
303 *
304 * Once the keyboard starts there will be a period during which we must
305 * wait for the keyboard to init. We do this only when a key is first
306 * read - see kbd_wait_for_fifo_init().
307 *
308 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
309 */
310 static int i8042_kbd_probe(struct udevice *dev)
311 {
312 struct keyboard_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
313 struct i8042_kbd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
314 struct stdio_dev *sdev = &uc_priv->sdev;
315 struct input_config *input = &uc_priv->input;
316 int ret;
317
318 if (fdtdec_get_bool(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev),
319 "intel,duplicate-por"))
320 priv->quirks |= QUIRK_DUP_POR;
321
322 /* Register the device. i8042_start() will be called soon */
323 input->dev = dev;
324 input->read_keys = i8042_kbd_check;
325 input_allow_repeats(input, true);
326 strcpy(sdev->name, "i8042-kbd");
327 ret = input_stdio_register(sdev);
328 if (ret) {
329 debug("%s: input_stdio_register() failed\n", __func__);
330 return ret;
331 }
332 debug("%s: ready\n", __func__);
333
334 return 0;
335 }
336
337 static const struct keyboard_ops i8042_kbd_ops = {
338 .start = i8042_start,
339 .update_leds = i8042_kbd_update_leds,
340 };
341
342 static const struct udevice_id i8042_kbd_ids[] = {
343 { .compatible = "intel,i8042-keyboard" },
344 { }
345 };
346
347 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i8042_kbd) = {
348 .name = "i8042_kbd",
349 .id = UCLASS_KEYBOARD,
350 .of_match = i8042_kbd_ids,
351 .probe = i8042_kbd_probe,
352 .ops = &i8042_kbd_ops,
353 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct i8042_kbd_priv),
354 };