2 * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
5 * Based vaguely on the Linux code
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
16 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include "mmc_private.h"
20 /* Set block count limit because of 16 bit register limit on some hardware*/
21 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT
22 #define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT 65535
25 static struct list_head mmc_devices
;
26 static int cur_dev_num
= -1;
28 int __weak
board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc
*mmc
)
33 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc
*mmc
)
37 wp
= board_mmc_getwp(mmc
);
49 int __board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc
*mmc
) {
53 int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc
*mmc
)__attribute__((weak
,
54 alias("__board_mmc_getcd")));
56 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc
*mmc
, struct mmc_cmd
*cmd
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
60 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
64 printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd
->cmdidx
);
65 printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd
->cmdarg
);
66 ret
= mmc
->send_cmd(mmc
, cmd
, data
);
67 switch (cmd
->resp_type
) {
69 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
72 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
76 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
80 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
82 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
84 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
86 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
89 printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
90 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
92 printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i
*4);
93 ptr
= (u8
*)&cmd
->response
[i
];
95 for (j
= 0; j
< 4; j
++)
96 printf("%02X ", *ptr
--);
101 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
105 printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
109 ret
= mmc
->send_cmd(mmc
, cmd
, data
);
114 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc
*mmc
, int timeout
)
117 int err
, retries
= 5;
118 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
122 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS
;
123 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
124 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
125 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
128 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
130 if ((cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA
) &&
131 (cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE
) !=
134 else if (cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK
) {
135 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
136 printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
141 } else if (--retries
< 0)
148 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
149 status
= (cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE
) >> 9;
150 printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status
);
153 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
154 printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
162 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc
*mmc
, int len
)
166 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN
;
167 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
170 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
173 struct mmc
*find_mmc_device(int dev_num
)
176 struct list_head
*entry
;
178 list_for_each(entry
, &mmc_devices
) {
179 m
= list_entry(entry
, struct mmc
, link
);
181 if (m
->block_dev
.dev
== dev_num
)
185 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
186 printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num
);
192 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc
*mmc
, void *dst
, lbaint_t start
,
196 struct mmc_data data
;
199 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK
;
201 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK
;
203 if (mmc
->high_capacity
)
206 cmd
.cmdarg
= start
* mmc
->read_bl_len
;
208 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
211 data
.blocks
= blkcnt
;
212 data
.blocksize
= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
213 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
215 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
))
219 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION
;
221 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
222 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
)) {
223 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
224 printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
233 static ulong
mmc_bread(int dev_num
, lbaint_t start
, lbaint_t blkcnt
, void *dst
)
235 lbaint_t cur
, blocks_todo
= blkcnt
;
240 struct mmc
*mmc
= find_mmc_device(dev_num
);
244 if ((start
+ blkcnt
) > mmc
->block_dev
.lba
) {
245 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
246 printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF
" exceeds max(0x" LBAF
")\n",
247 start
+ blkcnt
, mmc
->block_dev
.lba
);
252 if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc
, mmc
->read_bl_len
))
256 cur
= (blocks_todo
> mmc
->b_max
) ? mmc
->b_max
: blocks_todo
;
257 if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc
, dst
, start
, cur
) != cur
)
261 dst
+= cur
* mmc
->read_bl_len
;
262 } while (blocks_todo
> 0);
267 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc
*mmc
)
274 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE
;
276 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_NONE
;
278 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
288 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
295 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
296 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
299 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
304 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND
;
305 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
308 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
309 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
310 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
311 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
314 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
) ? 0 :
315 (mmc
->voltages
& 0xff8000);
317 if (mmc
->version
== SD_VERSION_2
)
318 cmd
.cmdarg
|= OCR_HCS
;
320 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
326 } while ((!(cmd
.response
[0] & OCR_BUSY
)) && timeout
--);
331 if (mmc
->version
!= SD_VERSION_2
)
332 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_0
;
334 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* read OCR for spi */
335 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR
;
336 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
339 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
345 mmc
->ocr
= cmd
.response
[0];
347 mmc
->high_capacity
= ((mmc
->ocr
& OCR_HCS
) == OCR_HCS
);
353 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
354 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc
*mmc
, struct mmc_cmd
*cmd
,
359 cmd
->cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND
;
360 cmd
->resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
362 if (use_arg
&& !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) {
365 (mmc
->op_cond_response
& OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK
)) |
366 (mmc
->op_cond_response
& OCR_ACCESS_MODE
);
368 if (mmc
->host_caps
& MMC_MODE_HC
)
369 cmd
->cmdarg
|= OCR_HCS
;
371 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, cmd
, NULL
);
374 mmc
->op_cond_response
= cmd
->response
[0];
378 int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
383 /* Some cards seem to need this */
386 /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
387 mmc
->op_cond_pending
= 1;
388 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
389 err
= mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc
, &cmd
, i
!= 0);
393 /* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
394 if (mmc
->op_cond_response
& OCR_BUSY
)
400 int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
407 mmc
->op_cond_pending
= 0;
408 start
= get_timer(0);
410 err
= mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc
, &cmd
, 1);
413 if (get_timer(start
) > timeout
)
416 } while (!(mmc
->op_cond_response
& OCR_BUSY
));
418 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* read OCR for spi */
419 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR
;
420 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
423 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
429 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN
;
430 mmc
->ocr
= cmd
.response
[0];
432 mmc
->high_capacity
= ((mmc
->ocr
& OCR_HCS
) == OCR_HCS
);
439 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc
*mmc
, u8
*ext_csd
)
442 struct mmc_data data
;
445 /* Get the Card Status Register */
446 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD
;
447 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
450 data
.dest
= (char *)ext_csd
;
452 data
.blocksize
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
453 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
455 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
461 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc
*mmc
, u8 set
, u8 index
, u8 value
)
467 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SWITCH
;
468 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
469 cmd
.cmdarg
= (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE
<< 24) |
473 ret
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
475 /* Waiting for the ready status */
477 ret
= mmc_send_status(mmc
, timeout
);
483 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc
*mmc
)
485 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, ext_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
491 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
494 /* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
495 if (mmc
->version
< MMC_VERSION_4
)
498 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
503 cardtype
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE
] & 0xf;
505 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING
, 1);
510 /* Now check to see that it worked */
511 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
516 /* No high-speed support */
517 if (!ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING
])
520 /* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
521 if (cardtype
& MMC_HS_52MHZ
)
522 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz
| MMC_MODE_HS
;
524 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_HS
;
529 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc
*mmc
, int part_num
)
533 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_user
;
537 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_boot
;
540 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_rpmb
;
546 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_gp
[part_num
- 4];
552 mmc
->block_dev
.lba
= lldiv(mmc
->capacity
, mmc
->read_bl_len
);
557 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num
, unsigned int part_num
)
559 struct mmc
*mmc
= find_mmc_device(dev_num
);
565 ret
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF
,
566 (mmc
->part_config
& ~PART_ACCESS_MASK
)
567 | (part_num
& PART_ACCESS_MASK
));
571 return mmc_set_capacity(mmc
, part_num
);
574 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc
*mmc
)
578 cd
= board_mmc_getcd(mmc
);
582 cd
= mmc
->getcd(mmc
);
590 static int sd_switch(struct mmc
*mmc
, int mode
, int group
, u8 value
, u8
*resp
)
593 struct mmc_data data
;
595 /* Switch the frequency */
596 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC
;
597 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
598 cmd
.cmdarg
= (mode
<< 31) | 0xffffff;
599 cmd
.cmdarg
&= ~(0xf << (group
* 4));
600 cmd
.cmdarg
|= value
<< (group
* 4);
602 data
.dest
= (char *)resp
;
605 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
607 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
611 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc
*mmc
)
615 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint
, scr
, 2);
616 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint
, switch_status
, 16);
617 struct mmc_data data
;
622 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
625 /* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
626 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
627 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
628 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
630 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
635 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR
;
636 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
642 data
.dest
= (char *)scr
;
645 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
647 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
656 mmc
->scr
[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr
[0]);
657 mmc
->scr
[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr
[1]);
659 switch ((mmc
->scr
[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
661 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_0
;
664 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_10
;
667 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_2
;
668 if ((mmc
->scr
[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
669 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_3
;
672 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_0
;
676 if (mmc
->scr
[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT
)
677 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_4BIT
;
679 /* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
680 if (mmc
->version
== SD_VERSION_1_0
)
685 err
= sd_switch(mmc
, SD_SWITCH_CHECK
, 0, 1,
686 (u8
*)switch_status
);
691 /* The high-speed function is busy. Try again */
692 if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status
[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY
))
696 /* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
697 if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status
[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED
))
701 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
702 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
703 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
704 * mode between the host.
706 if (!((mmc
->host_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz
) &&
707 (mmc
->host_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS
)))
710 err
= sd_switch(mmc
, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH
, 0, 1, (u8
*)switch_status
);
715 if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status
[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
716 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_HS
;
721 /* frequency bases */
722 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
723 static const int fbase
[] = {
730 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED. Multiplied by 10 to be nice
731 * to platforms without floating point.
733 static const int multipliers
[] = {
752 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc
*mmc
)
757 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc
*mmc
, uint clock
)
759 if (clock
> mmc
->f_max
)
762 if (clock
< mmc
->f_min
)
770 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc
*mmc
, uint width
)
772 mmc
->bus_width
= width
;
777 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc
*mmc
)
781 u64 cmult
, csize
, capacity
;
783 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, ext_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
784 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, test_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
787 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
788 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
789 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF
;
790 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
792 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
799 /* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
800 cmd
.cmdidx
= mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID
:
801 MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID
; /* cmd not supported in spi */
802 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R2
;
805 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
810 memcpy(mmc
->cid
, cmd
.response
, 16);
813 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
814 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
815 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
817 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
818 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR
;
819 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
820 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R6
;
822 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
828 mmc
->rca
= (cmd
.response
[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
831 /* Get the Card-Specific Data */
832 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD
;
833 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R2
;
834 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
836 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
838 /* Waiting for the ready status */
839 mmc_send_status(mmc
, timeout
);
844 mmc
->csd
[0] = cmd
.response
[0];
845 mmc
->csd
[1] = cmd
.response
[1];
846 mmc
->csd
[2] = cmd
.response
[2];
847 mmc
->csd
[3] = cmd
.response
[3];
849 if (mmc
->version
== MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN
) {
850 int version
= (cmd
.response
[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
854 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_1_2
;
857 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_1_4
;
860 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_2_2
;
863 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_3
;
866 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4
;
869 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_1_2
;
874 /* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
875 freq
= fbase
[(cmd
.response
[0] & 0x7)];
876 mult
= multipliers
[((cmd
.response
[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
878 mmc
->tran_speed
= freq
* mult
;
880 mmc
->dsr_imp
= ((cmd
.response
[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
881 mmc
->read_bl_len
= 1 << ((cmd
.response
[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
884 mmc
->write_bl_len
= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
886 mmc
->write_bl_len
= 1 << ((cmd
.response
[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
888 if (mmc
->high_capacity
) {
889 csize
= (mmc
->csd
[1] & 0x3f) << 16
890 | (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
893 csize
= (mmc
->csd
[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
894 | (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
895 cmult
= (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
898 mmc
->capacity_user
= (csize
+ 1) << (cmult
+ 2);
899 mmc
->capacity_user
*= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
900 mmc
->capacity_boot
= 0;
901 mmc
->capacity_rpmb
= 0;
902 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
903 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] = 0;
905 if (mmc
->read_bl_len
> MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
)
906 mmc
->read_bl_len
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
908 if (mmc
->write_bl_len
> MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
)
909 mmc
->write_bl_len
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
911 if ((mmc
->dsr_imp
) && (0xffffffff != mmc
->dsr
)) {
912 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SET_DSR
;
913 cmd
.cmdarg
= (mmc
->dsr
& 0xffff) << 16;
914 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_NONE
;
915 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
))
916 printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
919 /* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
920 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
921 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD
;
922 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
923 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
924 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
931 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
933 mmc
->erase_grp_size
= 1;
934 mmc
->part_config
= MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE
;
935 if (!IS_SD(mmc
) && (mmc
->version
>= MMC_VERSION_4
)) {
936 /* check ext_csd version and capacity */
937 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
938 if (!err
&& (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
] >= 2)) {
940 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
941 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
944 capacity
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
] << 0
945 | ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 1] << 8
946 | ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 2] << 16
947 | ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 3] << 24;
948 capacity
*= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
949 if ((capacity
>> 20) > 2 * 1024)
950 mmc
->capacity_user
= capacity
;
953 switch (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
]) {
955 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_1
;
958 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_2
;
961 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_3
;
964 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_41
;
967 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_5
;
972 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
973 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
974 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
976 if ((ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] & PART_SUPPORT
) &&
977 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE
] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB
)) {
978 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
979 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
, 1);
984 /* Read out group size from ext_csd */
985 mmc
->erase_grp_size
=
986 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
] *
987 MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
* 1024;
989 /* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
990 int erase_gsz
, erase_gmul
;
991 erase_gsz
= (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
992 erase_gmul
= (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
993 mmc
->erase_grp_size
= (erase_gsz
+ 1)
997 /* store the partition info of emmc */
998 if ((ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] & PART_SUPPORT
) ||
999 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT
])
1000 mmc
->part_config
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF
];
1002 mmc
->capacity_boot
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT
] << 17;
1004 mmc
->capacity_rpmb
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT
] << 17;
1006 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1007 int idx
= EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT
+ i
* 3;
1008 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] = (ext_csd
[idx
+ 2] << 16) +
1009 (ext_csd
[idx
+ 1] << 8) + ext_csd
[idx
];
1010 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] *=
1011 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
];
1012 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] *= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
];
1016 err
= mmc_set_capacity(mmc
, mmc
->part_num
);
1021 err
= sd_change_freq(mmc
);
1023 err
= mmc_change_freq(mmc
);
1028 /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1029 mmc
->card_caps
&= mmc
->host_caps
;
1032 if (mmc
->card_caps
& MMC_MODE_4BIT
) {
1033 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
1034 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1035 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
1037 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1041 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH
;
1042 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1044 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1048 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc
, 4);
1051 if (mmc
->card_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS
)
1052 mmc
->tran_speed
= 50000000;
1054 mmc
->tran_speed
= 25000000;
1058 /* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1059 static unsigned ext_csd_bits
[] = {
1060 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8
,
1061 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4
,
1062 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1
,
1065 /* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1066 static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps
[] = {
1067 [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4
] = MMC_MODE_4BIT
,
1068 [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8
] = MMC_MODE_8BIT
,
1071 /* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1072 static unsigned widths
[] = {
1076 for (idx
=0; idx
< ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits
); idx
++) {
1077 unsigned int extw
= ext_csd_bits
[idx
];
1080 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1081 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1083 if (extw
!= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1
&&
1084 !(mmc
->host_caps
& ext_to_hostcaps
[extw
]))
1087 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
1088 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH
, extw
);
1093 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc
, widths
[idx
]);
1095 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, test_csd
);
1096 if (!err
&& ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] \
1097 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
]
1098 && ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
] \
1099 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
] \
1100 && ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
] \
1101 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
]
1102 && ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
] \
1103 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
]
1104 && memcmp(&ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
], \
1105 &test_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
], 4) == 0) {
1107 mmc
->card_caps
|= ext_to_hostcaps
[extw
];
1112 if (mmc
->card_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS
) {
1113 if (mmc
->card_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz
)
1114 mmc
->tran_speed
= 52000000;
1116 mmc
->tran_speed
= 26000000;
1120 mmc_set_clock(mmc
, mmc
->tran_speed
);
1122 /* fill in device description */
1123 mmc
->block_dev
.lun
= 0;
1124 mmc
->block_dev
.type
= 0;
1125 mmc
->block_dev
.blksz
= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
1126 mmc
->block_dev
.log2blksz
= LOG2(mmc
->block_dev
.blksz
);
1127 mmc
->block_dev
.lba
= lldiv(mmc
->capacity
, mmc
->read_bl_len
);
1128 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1129 sprintf(mmc
->block_dev
.vendor
, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1130 mmc
->cid
[0] >> 24, (mmc
->cid
[2] & 0xffff),
1131 (mmc
->cid
[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1132 sprintf(mmc
->block_dev
.product
, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc
->cid
[0] & 0xff,
1133 (mmc
->cid
[1] >> 24), (mmc
->cid
[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1134 (mmc
->cid
[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc
->cid
[1] & 0xff,
1135 (mmc
->cid
[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1136 sprintf(mmc
->block_dev
.revision
, "%d.%d", (mmc
->cid
[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1137 (mmc
->cid
[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1139 mmc
->block_dev
.vendor
[0] = 0;
1140 mmc
->block_dev
.product
[0] = 0;
1141 mmc
->block_dev
.revision
[0] = 0;
1143 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1144 init_part(&mmc
->block_dev
);
1150 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1155 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND
;
1156 /* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1157 cmd
.cmdarg
= ((mmc
->voltages
& 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1158 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R7
;
1160 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1165 if ((cmd
.response
[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1166 return UNUSABLE_ERR
;
1168 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_2
;
1173 int mmc_register(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1175 /* Setup dsr related values */
1177 mmc
->dsr
= 0xffffffff;
1178 /* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1179 mmc
->block_dev
.if_type
= IF_TYPE_MMC
;
1180 mmc
->block_dev
.dev
= cur_dev_num
++;
1181 mmc
->block_dev
.removable
= 1;
1182 mmc
->block_dev
.block_read
= mmc_bread
;
1183 mmc
->block_dev
.block_write
= mmc_bwrite
;
1184 mmc
->block_dev
.block_erase
= mmc_berase
;
1186 mmc
->b_max
= CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT
;
1188 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc
->link
);
1190 list_add_tail (&mmc
->link
, &mmc_devices
);
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1196 block_dev_desc_t
*mmc_get_dev(int dev
)
1198 struct mmc
*mmc
= find_mmc_device(dev
);
1199 if (!mmc
|| mmc_init(mmc
))
1202 return &mmc
->block_dev
;
1206 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1210 if (mmc_getcd(mmc
) == 0) {
1212 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1213 printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1221 err
= mmc
->init(mmc
);
1226 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc
, 1);
1227 mmc_set_clock(mmc
, 1);
1229 /* Reset the Card */
1230 err
= mmc_go_idle(mmc
);
1235 /* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1238 /* Test for SD version 2 */
1239 err
= mmc_send_if_cond(mmc
);
1241 /* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1242 err
= sd_send_op_cond(mmc
);
1244 /* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1245 if (err
== TIMEOUT
) {
1246 err
= mmc_send_op_cond(mmc
);
1248 if (err
&& err
!= IN_PROGRESS
) {
1249 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1250 printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1252 return UNUSABLE_ERR
;
1256 if (err
== IN_PROGRESS
)
1257 mmc
->init_in_progress
= 1;
1262 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1266 if (mmc
->op_cond_pending
)
1267 err
= mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc
);
1270 err
= mmc_startup(mmc
);
1275 mmc
->init_in_progress
= 0;
1279 int mmc_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1281 int err
= IN_PROGRESS
;
1282 unsigned start
= get_timer(0);
1286 if (!mmc
->init_in_progress
)
1287 err
= mmc_start_init(mmc
);
1289 if (!err
|| err
== IN_PROGRESS
)
1290 err
= mmc_complete_init(mmc
);
1291 debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__
, err
, get_timer(start
));
1295 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc
*mmc
, u16 val
)
1302 * CPU and board-specific MMC initializations. Aliased function
1303 * signals caller to move on
1305 static int __def_mmc_init(bd_t
*bis
)
1310 int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t
*bis
) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1311 int board_mmc_init(bd_t
*bis
) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1313 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1315 void print_mmc_devices(char separator
)
1318 struct list_head
*entry
;
1320 list_for_each(entry
, &mmc_devices
) {
1321 m
= list_entry(entry
, struct mmc
, link
);
1323 printf("%s: %d", m
->name
, m
->block_dev
.dev
);
1325 if (entry
->next
!= &mmc_devices
)
1326 printf("%c ", separator
);
1333 void print_mmc_devices(char separator
) { }
1336 int get_mmc_num(void)
1341 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc
*mmc
, int preinit
)
1343 mmc
->preinit
= preinit
;
1346 static void do_preinit(void)
1349 struct list_head
*entry
;
1351 list_for_each(entry
, &mmc_devices
) {
1352 m
= list_entry(entry
, struct mmc
, link
);
1360 int mmc_initialize(bd_t
*bis
)
1362 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices
);
1365 if (board_mmc_init(bis
) < 0)
1368 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1369 print_mmc_devices(',');
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1378 * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1379 * partition present on EMMC devices.
1382 * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1383 * bootsize: size of boot partition
1384 * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1386 * Returns 0 on success.
1389 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc
*mmc
, unsigned long bootsize
,
1390 unsigned long rpmbsize
)
1395 /* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1396 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_RES_MAN
;
1397 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
1398 cmd
.cmdarg
= MMC_CMD62_ARG1
;
1400 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1402 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err
);
1406 /* Boot partition changing mode */
1407 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_RES_MAN
;
1408 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
1409 cmd
.cmdarg
= MMC_CMD62_ARG2
;
1411 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1413 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err
);
1416 /* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1417 bootsize
= (bootsize
* 1024) / 128;
1419 /* Arg: boot partition size */
1420 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_RES_MAN
;
1421 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
1422 cmd
.cmdarg
= bootsize
;
1424 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1426 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err
);
1429 /* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1430 rpmbsize
= (rpmbsize
* 1024) / 128;
1431 /* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1432 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_RES_MAN
;
1433 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
1434 cmd
.cmdarg
= rpmbsize
;
1436 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1438 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err
);
1445 * This function shall form and send the commands to open / close the
1446 * boot partition specified by user.
1449 * ack: 0x0 - No boot acknowledge sent (default)
1450 * 0x1 - Boot acknowledge sent during boot operation
1451 * part_num: User selects boot data that will be sent to master
1452 * 0x0 - Device not boot enabled (default)
1453 * 0x1 - Boot partition 1 enabled for boot
1454 * 0x2 - Boot partition 2 enabled for boot
1455 * access: User selects partitions to access
1456 * 0x0 : No access to boot partition (default)
1457 * 0x1 : R/W boot partition 1
1458 * 0x2 : R/W boot partition 2
1459 * 0x3 : R/W Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB)
1461 * Returns 0 on success.
1463 int mmc_boot_part_access(struct mmc
*mmc
, u8 ack
, u8 part_num
, u8 access
)
1468 /* Boot ack enable, boot partition enable , boot partition access */
1469 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SWITCH
;
1470 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
1472 cmd
.cmdarg
= (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE
<< 24) |
1473 (EXT_CSD_PART_CONF
<< 16) |
1474 ((EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack
) |
1475 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num
) |
1476 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access
)) << 8);
1478 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1481 debug("mmc boot partition#%d open fail:Error1 = %d\n",
1484 debug("mmc boot partition#%d close fail:Error = %d\n",
1491 /* 4bit transfer mode at booting time. */
1492 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SWITCH
;
1493 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
1495 cmd
.cmdarg
= (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE
<< 24) |
1496 (EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
<< 16) |
1499 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1501 debug("mmc boot partition#%d open fail:Error2 = %d\n",