2 * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
5 * Based vaguely on the Linux code
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
14 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
18 #include <power/regulator.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include "mmc_private.h"
25 static const unsigned int sd_au_size
[] = {
26 0, SZ_16K
/ 512, SZ_32K
/ 512,
27 SZ_64K
/ 512, SZ_128K
/ 512, SZ_256K
/ 512,
28 SZ_512K
/ 512, SZ_1M
/ 512, SZ_2M
/ 512,
29 SZ_4M
/ 512, SZ_8M
/ 512, (SZ_8M
+ SZ_4M
) / 512,
30 SZ_16M
/ 512, (SZ_16M
+ SZ_8M
) / 512, SZ_32M
/ 512, SZ_64M
/ 512,
33 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY)
34 static struct mmc mmc_static
;
35 struct mmc
*find_mmc_device(int dev_num
)
40 void mmc_do_preinit(void)
42 struct mmc
*m
= &mmc_static
;
43 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_ADAPTER_IDENT
44 mmc_set_preinit(m
, 1);
50 struct blk_desc
*mmc_get_blk_desc(struct mmc
*mmc
)
52 return &mmc
->block_dev
;
56 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
57 __weak
int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc
*mmc
)
62 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc
*mmc
)
66 wp
= board_mmc_getwp(mmc
);
69 if (mmc
->cfg
->ops
->getwp
)
70 wp
= mmc
->cfg
->ops
->getwp(mmc
);
78 __weak
int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc
*mmc
)
84 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
85 void mmmc_trace_before_send(struct mmc
*mmc
, struct mmc_cmd
*cmd
)
87 printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd
->cmdidx
);
88 printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd
->cmdarg
);
91 void mmmc_trace_after_send(struct mmc
*mmc
, struct mmc_cmd
*cmd
, int ret
)
97 printf("\t\tRET\t\t\t %d\n", ret
);
99 switch (cmd
->resp_type
) {
101 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
104 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
108 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
112 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
114 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
116 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
118 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
121 printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
122 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
124 printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i
*4);
125 ptr
= (u8
*)&cmd
->response
[i
];
127 for (j
= 0; j
< 4; j
++)
128 printf("%02X ", *ptr
--);
133 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
137 printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
143 void mmc_trace_state(struct mmc
*mmc
, struct mmc_cmd
*cmd
)
147 status
= (cmd
->response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE
) >> 9;
148 printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status
);
152 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_VERBOSE) || defined(DEBUG)
153 const char *mmc_mode_name(enum bus_mode mode
)
155 static const char *const names
[] = {
156 [MMC_LEGACY
] = "MMC legacy",
157 [SD_LEGACY
] = "SD Legacy",
158 [MMC_HS
] = "MMC High Speed (26MHz)",
159 [SD_HS
] = "SD High Speed (50MHz)",
160 [UHS_SDR12
] = "UHS SDR12 (25MHz)",
161 [UHS_SDR25
] = "UHS SDR25 (50MHz)",
162 [UHS_SDR50
] = "UHS SDR50 (100MHz)",
163 [UHS_SDR104
] = "UHS SDR104 (208MHz)",
164 [UHS_DDR50
] = "UHS DDR50 (50MHz)",
165 [MMC_HS_52
] = "MMC High Speed (52MHz)",
166 [MMC_DDR_52
] = "MMC DDR52 (52MHz)",
167 [MMC_HS_200
] = "HS200 (200MHz)",
170 if (mode
>= MMC_MODES_END
)
171 return "Unknown mode";
177 static uint
mmc_mode2freq(struct mmc
*mmc
, enum bus_mode mode
)
179 static const int freqs
[] = {
180 [SD_LEGACY
] = 25000000,
183 [UHS_SDR12
] = 25000000,
184 [UHS_SDR25
] = 50000000,
185 [UHS_SDR50
] = 100000000,
186 [UHS_SDR104
] = 208000000,
187 [UHS_DDR50
] = 50000000,
188 [MMC_HS_52
] = 52000000,
189 [MMC_DDR_52
] = 52000000,
190 [MMC_HS_200
] = 200000000,
193 if (mode
== MMC_LEGACY
)
194 return mmc
->legacy_speed
;
195 else if (mode
>= MMC_MODES_END
)
201 static int mmc_select_mode(struct mmc
*mmc
, enum bus_mode mode
)
203 mmc
->selected_mode
= mode
;
204 mmc
->tran_speed
= mmc_mode2freq(mmc
, mode
);
205 debug("selecting mode %s (freq : %d MHz)\n", mmc_mode_name(mode
),
206 mmc
->tran_speed
/ 1000000);
210 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
211 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc
*mmc
, struct mmc_cmd
*cmd
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
215 mmmc_trace_before_send(mmc
, cmd
);
216 ret
= mmc
->cfg
->ops
->send_cmd(mmc
, cmd
, data
);
217 mmmc_trace_after_send(mmc
, cmd
, ret
);
223 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc
*mmc
, int timeout
)
226 int err
, retries
= 5;
228 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS
;
229 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
230 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
231 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
234 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
236 if ((cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA
) &&
237 (cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE
) !=
241 if (cmd
.response
[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK
) {
242 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
243 printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
248 } else if (--retries
< 0)
257 mmc_trace_state(mmc
, &cmd
);
259 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
260 printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
268 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc
*mmc
, int len
)
275 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN
;
276 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
279 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
282 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc
*mmc
, void *dst
, lbaint_t start
,
286 struct mmc_data data
;
289 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK
;
291 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK
;
293 if (mmc
->high_capacity
)
296 cmd
.cmdarg
= start
* mmc
->read_bl_len
;
298 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
301 data
.blocks
= blkcnt
;
302 data
.blocksize
= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
303 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
305 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
))
309 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION
;
311 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
312 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
)) {
313 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
314 printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
323 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
324 ulong
mmc_bread(struct udevice
*dev
, lbaint_t start
, lbaint_t blkcnt
, void *dst
)
326 ulong
mmc_bread(struct blk_desc
*block_dev
, lbaint_t start
, lbaint_t blkcnt
,
330 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
331 struct blk_desc
*block_dev
= dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev
);
333 int dev_num
= block_dev
->devnum
;
335 lbaint_t cur
, blocks_todo
= blkcnt
;
340 struct mmc
*mmc
= find_mmc_device(dev_num
);
344 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY
))
345 err
= mmc_switch_part(mmc
, block_dev
->hwpart
);
347 err
= blk_dselect_hwpart(block_dev
, block_dev
->hwpart
);
352 if ((start
+ blkcnt
) > block_dev
->lba
) {
353 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
354 printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF
" exceeds max(0x" LBAF
")\n",
355 start
+ blkcnt
, block_dev
->lba
);
360 if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc
, mmc
->read_bl_len
)) {
361 debug("%s: Failed to set blocklen\n", __func__
);
366 cur
= (blocks_todo
> mmc
->cfg
->b_max
) ?
367 mmc
->cfg
->b_max
: blocks_todo
;
368 if (mmc_read_blocks(mmc
, dst
, start
, cur
) != cur
) {
369 debug("%s: Failed to read blocks\n", __func__
);
374 dst
+= cur
* mmc
->read_bl_len
;
375 } while (blocks_todo
> 0);
380 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc
*mmc
)
387 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE
;
389 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_NONE
;
391 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
401 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
408 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
409 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
412 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
417 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND
;
418 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
421 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
422 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
423 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
424 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
427 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
) ? 0 :
428 (mmc
->cfg
->voltages
& 0xff8000);
430 if (mmc
->version
== SD_VERSION_2
)
431 cmd
.cmdarg
|= OCR_HCS
;
433 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
438 if (cmd
.response
[0] & OCR_BUSY
)
447 if (mmc
->version
!= SD_VERSION_2
)
448 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_0
;
450 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* read OCR for spi */
451 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR
;
452 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
455 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
461 mmc
->ocr
= cmd
.response
[0];
463 mmc
->high_capacity
= ((mmc
->ocr
& OCR_HCS
) == OCR_HCS
);
469 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc
*mmc
, int use_arg
)
474 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND
;
475 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
477 if (use_arg
&& !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
478 cmd
.cmdarg
= OCR_HCS
|
479 (mmc
->cfg
->voltages
&
480 (mmc
->ocr
& OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK
)) |
481 (mmc
->ocr
& OCR_ACCESS_MODE
);
483 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
486 mmc
->ocr
= cmd
.response
[0];
490 static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
494 /* Some cards seem to need this */
497 /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
498 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
499 err
= mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc
, i
!= 0);
503 /* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
504 if (mmc
->ocr
& OCR_BUSY
)
507 mmc
->op_cond_pending
= 1;
511 static int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
518 mmc
->op_cond_pending
= 0;
519 if (!(mmc
->ocr
& OCR_BUSY
)) {
520 /* Some cards seem to need this */
523 start
= get_timer(0);
525 err
= mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc
, 1);
528 if (mmc
->ocr
& OCR_BUSY
)
530 if (get_timer(start
) > timeout
)
536 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* read OCR for spi */
537 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR
;
538 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R3
;
541 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
546 mmc
->ocr
= cmd
.response
[0];
549 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN
;
551 mmc
->high_capacity
= ((mmc
->ocr
& OCR_HCS
) == OCR_HCS
);
558 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc
*mmc
, u8
*ext_csd
)
561 struct mmc_data data
;
564 /* Get the Card Status Register */
565 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD
;
566 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
569 data
.dest
= (char *)ext_csd
;
571 data
.blocksize
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
572 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
574 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
579 int mmc_switch(struct mmc
*mmc
, u8 set
, u8 index
, u8 value
)
586 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SWITCH
;
587 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1b
;
588 cmd
.cmdarg
= (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE
<< 24) |
592 while (retries
> 0) {
593 ret
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
595 /* Waiting for the ready status */
597 ret
= mmc_send_status(mmc
, timeout
);
608 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc
*mmc
)
610 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, ext_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
614 mmc
->card_caps
= MMC_MODE_1BIT
;
616 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
619 /* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
620 if (mmc
->version
< MMC_VERSION_4
)
623 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_4BIT
| MMC_MODE_8BIT
;
625 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
630 cardtype
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE
] & 0xf;
632 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING
, 1);
637 /* Now check to see that it worked */
638 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
643 /* No high-speed support */
644 if (!ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING
])
647 /* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
648 if (cardtype
& EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52
) {
649 if (cardtype
& EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V
)
650 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz
;
651 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz
| MMC_MODE_HS
;
653 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_HS
;
659 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc
*mmc
, int part_num
)
663 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_user
;
667 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_boot
;
670 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_rpmb
;
676 mmc
->capacity
= mmc
->capacity_gp
[part_num
- 4];
682 mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc
)->lba
= lldiv(mmc
->capacity
, mmc
->read_bl_len
);
687 int mmc_switch_part(struct mmc
*mmc
, unsigned int part_num
)
691 ret
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF
,
692 (mmc
->part_config
& ~PART_ACCESS_MASK
)
693 | (part_num
& PART_ACCESS_MASK
));
696 * Set the capacity if the switch succeeded or was intended
697 * to return to representing the raw device.
699 if ((ret
== 0) || ((ret
== -ENODEV
) && (part_num
== 0))) {
700 ret
= mmc_set_capacity(mmc
, part_num
);
701 mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc
)->hwpart
= part_num
;
707 int mmc_hwpart_config(struct mmc
*mmc
,
708 const struct mmc_hwpart_conf
*conf
,
709 enum mmc_hwpart_conf_mode mode
)
715 u32 max_enh_size_mult
;
716 u32 tot_enh_size_mult
= 0;
719 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, ext_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
721 if (mode
< MMC_HWPART_CONF_CHECK
|| mode
> MMC_HWPART_CONF_COMPLETE
)
724 if (IS_SD(mmc
) || (mmc
->version
< MMC_VERSION_4_41
)) {
725 printf("eMMC >= 4.4 required for enhanced user data area\n");
729 if (!(mmc
->part_support
& PART_SUPPORT
)) {
730 printf("Card does not support partitioning\n");
734 if (!mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
) {
735 printf("Card does not define HC WP group size\n");
739 /* check partition alignment and total enhanced size */
740 if (conf
->user
.enh_size
) {
741 if (conf
->user
.enh_size
% mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
||
742 conf
->user
.enh_start
% mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
) {
743 printf("User data enhanced area not HC WP group "
747 part_attrs
|= EXT_CSD_ENH_USR
;
748 enh_size_mult
= conf
->user
.enh_size
/ mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
;
749 if (mmc
->high_capacity
) {
750 enh_start_addr
= conf
->user
.enh_start
;
752 enh_start_addr
= (conf
->user
.enh_start
<< 9);
758 tot_enh_size_mult
+= enh_size_mult
;
760 for (pidx
= 0; pidx
< 4; pidx
++) {
761 if (conf
->gp_part
[pidx
].size
% mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
) {
762 printf("GP%i partition not HC WP group size "
763 "aligned\n", pidx
+1);
766 gp_size_mult
[pidx
] = conf
->gp_part
[pidx
].size
/ mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
;
767 if (conf
->gp_part
[pidx
].size
&& conf
->gp_part
[pidx
].enhanced
) {
768 part_attrs
|= EXT_CSD_ENH_GP(pidx
);
769 tot_enh_size_mult
+= gp_size_mult
[pidx
];
773 if (part_attrs
&& ! (mmc
->part_support
& ENHNCD_SUPPORT
)) {
774 printf("Card does not support enhanced attribute\n");
778 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
783 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT
+2] << 16) +
784 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT
+1] << 8) +
785 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT
];
786 if (tot_enh_size_mult
> max_enh_size_mult
) {
787 printf("Total enhanced size exceeds maximum (%u > %u)\n",
788 tot_enh_size_mult
, max_enh_size_mult
);
792 /* The default value of EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET is device
793 * dependent, the values can only be changed if the
794 * EXT_CSD_HS_CTRL_REL bit is set. The values can be
795 * changed only once and before partitioning is completed. */
796 wr_rel_set
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET
];
797 if (conf
->user
.wr_rel_change
) {
798 if (conf
->user
.wr_rel_set
)
799 wr_rel_set
|= EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_USR
;
801 wr_rel_set
&= ~EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_USR
;
803 for (pidx
= 0; pidx
< 4; pidx
++) {
804 if (conf
->gp_part
[pidx
].wr_rel_change
) {
805 if (conf
->gp_part
[pidx
].wr_rel_set
)
806 wr_rel_set
|= EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_GP(pidx
);
808 wr_rel_set
&= ~EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_GP(pidx
);
812 if (wr_rel_set
!= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET
] &&
813 !(ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM
] & EXT_CSD_HS_CTRL_REL
)) {
814 puts("Card does not support host controlled partition write "
815 "reliability settings\n");
819 if (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING
] &
820 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED
) {
821 printf("Card already partitioned\n");
825 if (mode
== MMC_HWPART_CONF_CHECK
)
828 /* Partitioning requires high-capacity size definitions */
829 if (!(ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
] & 0x01)) {
830 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
831 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
, 1);
836 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
] = 1;
838 /* update erase group size to be high-capacity */
839 mmc
->erase_grp_size
=
840 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
] * 1024;
844 /* all OK, write the configuration */
845 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
846 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
847 EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR
+i
,
848 (enh_start_addr
>> (i
*8)) & 0xFF);
852 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
853 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
854 EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT
+i
,
855 (enh_size_mult
>> (i
*8)) & 0xFF);
859 for (pidx
= 0; pidx
< 4; pidx
++) {
860 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
861 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
862 EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT
+pidx
*3+i
,
863 (gp_size_mult
[pidx
] >> (i
*8)) & 0xFF);
868 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
869 EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE
, part_attrs
);
873 if (mode
== MMC_HWPART_CONF_SET
)
876 /* The WR_REL_SET is a write-once register but shall be
877 * written before setting PART_SETTING_COMPLETED. As it is
878 * write-once we can only write it when completing the
880 if (wr_rel_set
!= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET
]) {
881 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
882 EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET
, wr_rel_set
);
887 /* Setting PART_SETTING_COMPLETED confirms the partition
888 * configuration but it only becomes effective after power
889 * cycle, so we do not adjust the partition related settings
890 * in the mmc struct. */
892 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
893 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING
,
894 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED
);
901 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
902 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc
*mmc
)
906 cd
= board_mmc_getcd(mmc
);
909 if (mmc
->cfg
->ops
->getcd
)
910 cd
= mmc
->cfg
->ops
->getcd(mmc
);
919 static int sd_switch(struct mmc
*mmc
, int mode
, int group
, u8 value
, u8
*resp
)
922 struct mmc_data data
;
924 /* Switch the frequency */
925 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC
;
926 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
927 cmd
.cmdarg
= (mode
<< 31) | 0xffffff;
928 cmd
.cmdarg
&= ~(0xf << (group
* 4));
929 cmd
.cmdarg
|= value
<< (group
* 4);
931 data
.dest
= (char *)resp
;
934 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
936 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
940 static int sd_get_capabilities(struct mmc
*mmc
)
944 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__be32
, scr
, 2);
945 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__be32
, switch_status
, 16);
946 struct mmc_data data
;
949 mmc
->card_caps
= MMC_MODE_1BIT
;
951 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
))
954 /* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
955 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
956 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
957 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
959 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
964 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR
;
965 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
971 data
.dest
= (char *)scr
;
974 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
976 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
985 mmc
->scr
[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr
[0]);
986 mmc
->scr
[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr
[1]);
988 switch ((mmc
->scr
[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
990 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_0
;
993 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_10
;
996 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_2
;
997 if ((mmc
->scr
[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
998 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_3
;
1001 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_1_0
;
1005 if (mmc
->scr
[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT
)
1006 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_MODE_4BIT
;
1008 /* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
1009 if (mmc
->version
== SD_VERSION_1_0
)
1014 err
= sd_switch(mmc
, SD_SWITCH_CHECK
, 0, 1,
1015 (u8
*)switch_status
);
1020 /* The high-speed function is busy. Try again */
1021 if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status
[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY
))
1025 /* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
1026 if (__be32_to_cpu(switch_status
[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED
)
1027 mmc
->card_caps
|= MMC_CAP(SD_HS
);
1032 static int sd_set_card_speed(struct mmc
*mmc
, enum bus_mode mode
)
1036 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint
, switch_status
, 16);
1038 err
= sd_switch(mmc
, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH
, 0, 1, (u8
*)switch_status
);
1042 if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status
[4]) & 0x0f000000) != 0x01000000)
1048 int sd_select_bus_width(struct mmc
*mmc
, int w
)
1053 if ((w
!= 4) && (w
!= 1))
1056 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
1057 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1058 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
1060 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1064 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH
;
1065 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1070 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1077 static int sd_read_ssr(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1081 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint
, ssr
, 16);
1082 struct mmc_data data
;
1084 unsigned int au
, eo
, et
, es
;
1086 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
;
1087 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1088 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
1090 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1094 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_APP_SD_STATUS
;
1095 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1099 data
.dest
= (char *)ssr
;
1100 data
.blocksize
= 64;
1102 data
.flags
= MMC_DATA_READ
;
1104 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, &data
);
1112 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
1113 ssr
[i
] = be32_to_cpu(ssr
[i
]);
1115 au
= (ssr
[2] >> 12) & 0xF;
1116 if ((au
<= 9) || (mmc
->version
== SD_VERSION_3
)) {
1117 mmc
->ssr
.au
= sd_au_size
[au
];
1118 es
= (ssr
[3] >> 24) & 0xFF;
1119 es
|= (ssr
[2] & 0xFF) << 8;
1120 et
= (ssr
[3] >> 18) & 0x3F;
1122 eo
= (ssr
[3] >> 16) & 0x3;
1123 mmc
->ssr
.erase_timeout
= (et
* 1000) / es
;
1124 mmc
->ssr
.erase_offset
= eo
* 1000;
1127 debug("Invalid Allocation Unit Size.\n");
1133 /* frequency bases */
1134 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
1135 static const int fbase
[] = {
1142 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED. Multiplied by 10 to be nice
1143 * to platforms without floating point.
1145 static const u8 multipliers
[] = {
1164 static inline int bus_width(uint cap
)
1166 if (cap
== MMC_MODE_8BIT
)
1168 if (cap
== MMC_MODE_4BIT
)
1170 if (cap
== MMC_MODE_1BIT
)
1172 printf("invalid bus witdh capability 0x%x\n", cap
);
1176 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
1177 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1179 if (mmc
->cfg
->ops
->set_ios
)
1180 mmc
->cfg
->ops
->set_ios(mmc
);
1184 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc
*mmc
, uint clock
)
1186 if (clock
> mmc
->cfg
->f_max
)
1187 clock
= mmc
->cfg
->f_max
;
1189 if (clock
< mmc
->cfg
->f_min
)
1190 clock
= mmc
->cfg
->f_min
;
1197 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc
*mmc
, uint width
)
1199 mmc
->bus_width
= width
;
1204 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_VERBOSE) || defined(DEBUG)
1206 * helper function to display the capabilities in a human
1207 * friendly manner. The capabilities include bus width and
1210 void mmc_dump_capabilities(const char *text
, uint caps
)
1214 printf("%s: widths [", text
);
1215 if (caps
& MMC_MODE_8BIT
)
1217 if (caps
& MMC_MODE_4BIT
)
1219 if (caps
& MMC_MODE_1BIT
)
1221 printf("\b\b] modes [");
1222 for (mode
= MMC_LEGACY
; mode
< MMC_MODES_END
; mode
++)
1223 if (MMC_CAP(mode
) & caps
)
1224 printf("%s, ", mmc_mode_name(mode
));
1229 struct mode_width_tuning
{
1234 static const struct mode_width_tuning sd_modes_by_pref
[] = {
1237 .widths
= MMC_MODE_4BIT
| MMC_MODE_1BIT
,
1241 .widths
= MMC_MODE_4BIT
| MMC_MODE_1BIT
,
1245 #define for_each_sd_mode_by_pref(caps, mwt) \
1246 for (mwt = sd_modes_by_pref;\
1247 mwt < sd_modes_by_pref + ARRAY_SIZE(sd_modes_by_pref);\
1249 if (caps & MMC_CAP(mwt->mode))
1251 static int sd_select_mode_and_width(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1254 uint widths
[] = {MMC_MODE_4BIT
, MMC_MODE_1BIT
};
1255 const struct mode_width_tuning
*mwt
;
1257 err
= sd_get_capabilities(mmc
);
1260 /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1261 mmc
->card_caps
&= (mmc
->cfg
->host_caps
| MMC_MODE_1BIT
);
1263 for_each_sd_mode_by_pref(mmc
->card_caps
, mwt
) {
1266 for (w
= widths
; w
< widths
+ ARRAY_SIZE(widths
); w
++) {
1267 if (*w
& mmc
->card_caps
& mwt
->widths
) {
1268 debug("trying mode %s width %d (at %d MHz)\n",
1269 mmc_mode_name(mwt
->mode
),
1271 mmc_mode2freq(mmc
, mwt
->mode
) / 1000000);
1273 /* configure the bus width (card + host) */
1274 err
= sd_select_bus_width(mmc
, bus_width(*w
));
1277 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc
, bus_width(*w
));
1279 /* configure the bus mode (card) */
1280 err
= sd_set_card_speed(mmc
, mwt
->mode
);
1284 /* configure the bus mode (host) */
1285 mmc_select_mode(mmc
, mwt
->mode
);
1286 mmc_set_clock(mmc
, mmc
->tran_speed
);
1288 err
= sd_read_ssr(mmc
);
1292 printf("bad ssr\n");
1295 /* revert to a safer bus speed */
1296 mmc_select_mode(mmc
, SD_LEGACY
);
1297 mmc_set_clock(mmc
, mmc
->tran_speed
);
1302 printf("unable to select a mode\n");
1307 * read the compare the part of ext csd that is constant.
1308 * This can be used to check that the transfer is working
1311 static int mmc_read_and_compare_ext_csd(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1314 const u8
*ext_csd
= mmc
->ext_csd
;
1315 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, test_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
1317 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, test_csd
);
1321 /* Only compare read only fields */
1322 if (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
]
1323 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] &&
1324 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
]
1325 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
] &&
1326 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
]
1327 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
] &&
1328 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
]
1329 == test_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
] &&
1330 memcmp(&ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
],
1331 &test_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
], 4) == 0)
1337 static int mmc_select_bus_freq_width(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1339 /* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1340 static const unsigned int ext_csd_bits
[] = {
1341 EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8
,
1342 EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4
,
1343 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8
,
1344 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4
,
1345 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1
,
1347 /* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1348 static const unsigned int ext_to_hostcaps
[] = {
1349 [EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4
] =
1350 MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz
| MMC_MODE_4BIT
,
1351 [EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8
] =
1352 MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz
| MMC_MODE_8BIT
,
1353 [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4
] = MMC_MODE_4BIT
,
1354 [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8
] = MMC_MODE_8BIT
,
1356 /* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1357 static const unsigned int widths
[] = {
1363 err
= mmc_change_freq(mmc
);
1367 /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1368 mmc
->card_caps
&= (mmc
->cfg
->host_caps
| MMC_MODE_1BIT
);
1370 /* Only version 4 of MMC supports wider bus widths */
1371 if (mmc
->version
< MMC_VERSION_4
)
1374 if (!mmc
->ext_csd
) {
1375 debug("No ext_csd found!\n"); /* this should enver happen */
1379 for (idx
= 0; idx
< ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits
); idx
++) {
1380 unsigned int extw
= ext_csd_bits
[idx
];
1381 unsigned int caps
= ext_to_hostcaps
[extw
];
1383 * If the bus width is still not changed,
1384 * don't try to set the default again.
1385 * Otherwise, recover from switch attempts
1386 * by switching to 1-bit bus width.
1388 if (extw
== EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1
&&
1389 mmc
->bus_width
== 1) {
1395 * Check to make sure the card and controller support
1396 * these capabilities
1398 if ((mmc
->card_caps
& caps
) != caps
)
1401 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
1402 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH
, extw
);
1407 mmc
->ddr_mode
= (caps
& MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz
) ? 1 : 0;
1408 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc
, widths
[idx
]);
1410 err
= mmc_read_and_compare_ext_csd(mmc
);
1418 if (mmc
->card_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz
) {
1420 mmc_select_mode(mmc
, MMC_DDR_52
);
1422 mmc_select_mode(mmc
, MMC_HS_52
);
1423 } else if (mmc
->card_caps
& MMC_MODE_HS
)
1424 mmc_select_mode(mmc
, MMC_HS
);
1429 static int mmc_startup_v4(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1433 bool has_parts
= false;
1434 bool part_completed
;
1437 if (IS_SD(mmc
) || (mmc
->version
< MMC_VERSION_4
))
1440 ext_csd
= malloc_cache_aligned(MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
1444 mmc
->ext_csd
= ext_csd
;
1446 /* check ext_csd version and capacity */
1447 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
1450 if (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
] >= 2) {
1452 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
1453 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
1456 capacity
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
] << 0
1457 | ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 1] << 8
1458 | ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 2] << 16
1459 | ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 3] << 24;
1460 capacity
*= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
1461 if ((capacity
>> 20) > 2 * 1024)
1462 mmc
->capacity_user
= capacity
;
1465 switch (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_REV
]) {
1467 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_1
;
1470 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_2
;
1473 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_3
;
1476 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_41
;
1479 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4_5
;
1482 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_5_0
;
1485 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_5_1
;
1489 /* The partition data may be non-zero but it is only
1490 * effective if PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED is set in
1491 * EXT_CSD, so ignore any data if this bit is not set,
1492 * except for enabling the high-capacity group size
1493 * definition (see below).
1495 part_completed
= !!(ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING
] &
1496 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED
);
1498 /* store the partition info of emmc */
1499 mmc
->part_support
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
];
1500 if ((ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] & PART_SUPPORT
) ||
1501 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT
])
1502 mmc
->part_config
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF
];
1503 if (part_completed
&&
1504 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] & ENHNCD_SUPPORT
))
1505 mmc
->part_attr
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE
];
1507 mmc
->capacity_boot
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT
] << 17;
1509 mmc
->capacity_rpmb
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT
] << 17;
1511 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1512 int idx
= EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT
+ i
* 3;
1513 uint mult
= (ext_csd
[idx
+ 2] << 16) +
1514 (ext_csd
[idx
+ 1] << 8) + ext_csd
[idx
];
1517 if (!part_completed
)
1519 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] = mult
;
1520 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] *=
1521 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
];
1522 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] *= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
];
1523 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] <<= 19;
1526 if (part_completed
) {
1527 mmc
->enh_user_size
=
1528 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT
+ 2] << 16) +
1529 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT
+ 1] << 8) +
1530 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT
];
1531 mmc
->enh_user_size
*= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
];
1532 mmc
->enh_user_size
*= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
];
1533 mmc
->enh_user_size
<<= 19;
1534 mmc
->enh_user_start
=
1535 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR
+ 3] << 24) +
1536 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR
+ 2] << 16) +
1537 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR
+ 1] << 8) +
1538 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR
];
1539 if (mmc
->high_capacity
)
1540 mmc
->enh_user_start
<<= 9;
1544 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
1545 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
1546 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
1550 if ((ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
] & PART_SUPPORT
) &&
1551 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE
] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB
))
1554 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
,
1555 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
, 1);
1560 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
] = 1;
1563 if (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
] & 0x01) {
1564 /* Read out group size from ext_csd */
1565 mmc
->erase_grp_size
=
1566 ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
] * 1024;
1568 * if high capacity and partition setting completed
1569 * SEC_COUNT is valid even if it is smaller than 2 GiB
1570 * JEDEC Standard JESD84-B45, 6.2.4
1572 if (mmc
->high_capacity
&& part_completed
) {
1573 capacity
= (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
]) |
1574 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 1] << 8) |
1575 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 2] << 16) |
1576 (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
+ 3] << 24);
1577 capacity
*= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
1578 mmc
->capacity_user
= capacity
;
1581 /* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
1582 int erase_gsz
, erase_gmul
;
1584 erase_gsz
= (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
1585 erase_gmul
= (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
1586 mmc
->erase_grp_size
= (erase_gsz
+ 1)
1590 mmc
->hc_wp_grp_size
= 1024
1591 * ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
]
1592 * ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
];
1594 mmc
->wr_rel_set
= ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET
];
1599 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1605 struct blk_desc
*bdesc
;
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
1608 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
1609 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF
;
1610 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1612 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1619 /* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
1620 cmd
.cmdidx
= mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID
:
1621 MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID
; /* cmd not supported in spi */
1622 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R2
;
1625 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1630 memcpy(mmc
->cid
, cmd
.response
, 16);
1633 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
1634 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
1635 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
1637 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
1638 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR
;
1639 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
1640 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R6
;
1642 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1648 mmc
->rca
= (cmd
.response
[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
1651 /* Get the Card-Specific Data */
1652 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD
;
1653 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R2
;
1654 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
1656 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1661 mmc
->csd
[0] = cmd
.response
[0];
1662 mmc
->csd
[1] = cmd
.response
[1];
1663 mmc
->csd
[2] = cmd
.response
[2];
1664 mmc
->csd
[3] = cmd
.response
[3];
1666 if (mmc
->version
== MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN
) {
1667 int version
= (cmd
.response
[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
1671 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_1_2
;
1674 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_1_4
;
1677 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_2_2
;
1680 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_3
;
1683 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_4
;
1686 mmc
->version
= MMC_VERSION_1_2
;
1691 /* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
1692 freq
= fbase
[(cmd
.response
[0] & 0x7)];
1693 mult
= multipliers
[((cmd
.response
[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
1695 mmc
->legacy_speed
= freq
* mult
;
1696 mmc_select_mode(mmc
, MMC_LEGACY
);
1698 mmc
->dsr_imp
= ((cmd
.response
[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
1699 mmc
->read_bl_len
= 1 << ((cmd
.response
[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
1702 mmc
->write_bl_len
= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
1704 mmc
->write_bl_len
= 1 << ((cmd
.response
[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
1706 if (mmc
->high_capacity
) {
1707 csize
= (mmc
->csd
[1] & 0x3f) << 16
1708 | (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1711 csize
= (mmc
->csd
[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
1712 | (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
1713 cmult
= (mmc
->csd
[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
1716 mmc
->capacity_user
= (csize
+ 1) << (cmult
+ 2);
1717 mmc
->capacity_user
*= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
1718 mmc
->capacity_boot
= 0;
1719 mmc
->capacity_rpmb
= 0;
1720 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
1721 mmc
->capacity_gp
[i
] = 0;
1723 if (mmc
->read_bl_len
> MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
)
1724 mmc
->read_bl_len
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
1726 if (mmc
->write_bl_len
> MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
)
1727 mmc
->write_bl_len
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
1729 if ((mmc
->dsr_imp
) && (0xffffffff != mmc
->dsr
)) {
1730 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SET_DSR
;
1731 cmd
.cmdarg
= (mmc
->dsr
& 0xffff) << 16;
1732 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_NONE
;
1733 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
))
1734 printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
1737 /* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
1738 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc
)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
1739 cmd
.cmdidx
= MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD
;
1740 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R1
;
1741 cmd
.cmdarg
= mmc
->rca
<< 16;
1742 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1749 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
1751 mmc
->erase_grp_size
= 1;
1752 mmc
->part_config
= MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE
;
1754 err
= mmc_startup_v4(mmc
);
1758 err
= mmc_set_capacity(mmc
, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc
)->hwpart
);
1763 err
= sd_select_mode_and_width(mmc
);
1765 err
= mmc_select_bus_freq_width(mmc
);
1771 /* Fix the block length for DDR mode */
1772 if (mmc
->ddr_mode
) {
1773 mmc
->read_bl_len
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
1774 mmc
->write_bl_len
= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
;
1777 /* fill in device description */
1778 bdesc
= mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc
);
1782 bdesc
->blksz
= mmc
->read_bl_len
;
1783 bdesc
->log2blksz
= LOG2(bdesc
->blksz
);
1784 bdesc
->lba
= lldiv(mmc
->capacity
, mmc
->read_bl_len
);
1785 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || \
1786 (defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT) && \
1787 !defined(CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF))
1788 sprintf(bdesc
->vendor
, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1789 mmc
->cid
[0] >> 24, (mmc
->cid
[2] & 0xffff),
1790 (mmc
->cid
[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1791 sprintf(bdesc
->product
, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc
->cid
[0] & 0xff,
1792 (mmc
->cid
[1] >> 24), (mmc
->cid
[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1793 (mmc
->cid
[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc
->cid
[1] & 0xff,
1794 (mmc
->cid
[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1795 sprintf(bdesc
->revision
, "%d.%d", (mmc
->cid
[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1796 (mmc
->cid
[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1798 bdesc
->vendor
[0] = 0;
1799 bdesc
->product
[0] = 0;
1800 bdesc
->revision
[0] = 0;
1802 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1809 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1814 cmd
.cmdidx
= SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND
;
1815 /* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1816 cmd
.cmdarg
= ((mmc
->cfg
->voltages
& 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1817 cmd
.resp_type
= MMC_RSP_R7
;
1819 err
= mmc_send_cmd(mmc
, &cmd
, NULL
);
1824 if ((cmd
.response
[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1827 mmc
->version
= SD_VERSION_2
;
1832 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
1833 /* board-specific MMC power initializations. */
1834 __weak
void board_mmc_power_init(void)
1839 static int mmc_power_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1841 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
1842 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_REGULATOR)
1845 ret
= device_get_supply_regulator(mmc
->dev
, "vmmc-supply",
1848 debug("%s: No vmmc supply\n", mmc
->dev
->name
);
1850 ret
= device_get_supply_regulator(mmc
->dev
, "vqmmc-supply",
1851 &mmc
->vqmmc_supply
);
1853 debug("%s: No vqmmc supply\n", mmc
->dev
->name
);
1855 if (mmc
->vmmc_supply
) {
1856 ret
= regulator_set_enable(mmc
->vmmc_supply
, true);
1858 puts("Error enabling VMMC supply\n");
1863 #else /* !CONFIG_DM_MMC */
1865 * Driver model should use a regulator, as above, rather than calling
1866 * out to board code.
1868 board_mmc_power_init();
1873 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1878 /* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
1879 no_card
= mmc_getcd(mmc
) == 0;
1880 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
1881 no_card
= no_card
|| (mmc
->cfg
->ops
->init
== NULL
);
1885 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1886 printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1894 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_ADAPTER_IDENT
1895 mmc_adapter_card_type_ident();
1897 err
= mmc_power_init(mmc
);
1901 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
1902 /* The device has already been probed ready for use */
1904 /* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
1905 err
= mmc
->cfg
->ops
->init(mmc
);
1910 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc
, 1);
1911 mmc_set_clock(mmc
, 1);
1913 /* Reset the Card */
1914 err
= mmc_go_idle(mmc
);
1919 /* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1920 mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc
)->hwpart
= 0;
1922 /* Test for SD version 2 */
1923 err
= mmc_send_if_cond(mmc
);
1925 /* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1926 err
= sd_send_op_cond(mmc
);
1928 /* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1929 if (err
== -ETIMEDOUT
) {
1930 err
= mmc_send_op_cond(mmc
);
1933 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1934 printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1941 mmc
->init_in_progress
= 1;
1946 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1950 mmc
->init_in_progress
= 0;
1951 if (mmc
->op_cond_pending
)
1952 err
= mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc
);
1955 err
= mmc_startup(mmc
);
1963 int mmc_init(struct mmc
*mmc
)
1966 __maybe_unused
unsigned start
;
1967 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
1968 struct mmc_uclass_priv
*upriv
= dev_get_uclass_priv(mmc
->dev
);
1975 start
= get_timer(0);
1977 if (!mmc
->init_in_progress
)
1978 err
= mmc_start_init(mmc
);
1981 err
= mmc_complete_init(mmc
);
1983 printf("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__
, err
, get_timer(start
));
1988 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc
*mmc
, u16 val
)
1994 /* CPU-specific MMC initializations */
1995 __weak
int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t
*bis
)
2000 /* board-specific MMC initializations. */
2001 __weak
int board_mmc_init(bd_t
*bis
)
2006 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc
*mmc
, int preinit
)
2008 mmc
->preinit
= preinit
;
2011 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
2012 static int mmc_probe(bd_t
*bis
)
2016 #elif CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
2017 static int mmc_probe(bd_t
*bis
)
2021 struct udevice
*dev
;
2023 ret
= uclass_get(UCLASS_MMC
, &uc
);
2028 * Try to add them in sequence order. Really with driver model we
2029 * should allow holes, but the current MMC list does not allow that.
2030 * So if we request 0, 1, 3 we will get 0, 1, 2.
2032 for (i
= 0; ; i
++) {
2033 ret
= uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_MMC
, i
, &dev
);
2037 uclass_foreach_dev(dev
, uc
) {
2038 ret
= device_probe(dev
);
2040 printf("%s - probe failed: %d\n", dev
->name
, ret
);
2046 static int mmc_probe(bd_t
*bis
)
2048 if (board_mmc_init(bis
) < 0)
2055 int mmc_initialize(bd_t
*bis
)
2057 static int initialized
= 0;
2059 if (initialized
) /* Avoid initializing mmc multiple times */
2063 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
2064 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY)
2068 ret
= mmc_probe(bis
);
2072 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
2073 print_mmc_devices(',');
2080 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BKOPS_ENABLE
2081 int mmc_set_bkops_enable(struct mmc
*mmc
)
2084 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8
, ext_csd
, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN
);
2086 err
= mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc
, ext_csd
);
2088 puts("Could not get ext_csd register values\n");
2092 if (!(ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT
] & 0x1)) {
2093 puts("Background operations not supported on device\n");
2094 return -EMEDIUMTYPE
;
2097 if (ext_csd
[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN
] & 0x1) {
2098 puts("Background operations already enabled\n");
2102 err
= mmc_switch(mmc
, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL
, EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN
, 1);
2104 puts("Failed to enable manual background operations\n");
2108 puts("Enabled manual background operations\n");