2 * linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics
5 * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
8 * Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>:
9 * auto-placement support, read-while load support, various fixes
10 * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation, 2007
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 #include <linux/mtd/compat.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
20 #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
23 #include <asm/errno.h>
26 /* It should access 16-bit instead of 8-bit */
27 static inline void *memcpy_16(void *dst
, const void *src
, unsigned int len
)
40 * onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page
42 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64
= {
51 {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2},
52 {34, 3}, {46, 2}, {50, 3}, {62, 2}
57 * onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle (1KB) page
59 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32
= {
65 .oobfree
= { {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2} }
68 static const unsigned char ffchars
[] = {
69 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
70 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 16 */
71 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
72 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 32 */
73 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
74 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 48 */
75 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
76 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 64 */
80 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register
81 * @param addr address to read
83 * Read OneNAND register
85 static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem
* addr
)
91 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value
92 * @param value value to write
93 * @param addr address to write
95 * Write OneNAND register with value
97 static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value
, void __iomem
* addr
)
103 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address
104 * @param device the device id
105 * @param block the block
106 * @return translated block address if DDP, otherwise same
108 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h)
110 static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
112 /* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
113 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
114 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
| (block
^ this->density_mask
);
120 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address
121 * @param device the device id
122 * @param block the block
123 * @return set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0
125 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP
127 static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
129 /* Device BufferRAM Select */
130 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
131 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
;
133 return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0
;
137 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address
138 * @param page the page address
139 * @param sector the sector address
140 * @return combined page and sector address
142 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h)
144 static int onenand_page_address(int page
, int sector
)
146 /* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
149 fpa
= page
& ONENAND_FPA_MASK
;
150 fsa
= sector
& ONENAND_FSA_MASK
;
152 return ((fpa
<< ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT
) | fsa
);
156 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address
157 * @param dataram1 DataRAM index
158 * @param sectors the sector address
159 * @param count the number of sectors
160 * @return the start buffer value
162 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h)
164 static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1
, int sectors
, int count
)
168 /* BufferRAM Sector Address */
169 bsa
= sectors
& ONENAND_BSA_MASK
;
172 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1
; /* DataRAM1 */
174 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0
; /* DataRAM0 */
176 /* BufferRAM Sector Count */
177 bsc
= count
& ONENAND_BSC_MASK
;
179 return ((bsa
<< ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT
) | bsc
);
183 * onenand_get_density - [DEFAULT] Get OneNAND density
184 * @param dev_id OneNAND device ID
186 * Get OneNAND density from device ID
188 static inline int onenand_get_density(int dev_id
)
190 int density
= dev_id
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
191 return (density
& ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_MASK
);
195 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device
196 * @param mtd MTD device structure
197 * @param cmd the command to be sent
198 * @param addr offset to read from or write to
199 * @param len number of bytes to read or write
201 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page
202 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page)
204 static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
, loff_t addr
,
207 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
208 int value
, readcmd
= 0;
210 /* Now we use page size operation */
211 int sectors
= 4, count
= 4;
213 /* Address translation */
215 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
:
216 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
:
217 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT
:
218 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
:
223 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
:
224 case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
:
225 block
= (int)(addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
230 block
= (int)(addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
231 page
= (int)(addr
>> this->page_shift
);
232 page
&= this->page_mask
;
236 /* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
237 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
) {
238 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
239 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
240 this->write_word(value
,
241 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
243 /* Switch to the next data buffer */
244 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
250 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
251 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
252 this->write_word(value
,
253 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
255 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
256 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
257 this->write_word(value
,
258 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
265 case ONENAND_CMD_READ
:
266 case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
:
267 dataram
= ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
272 dataram
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
276 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
277 value
= onenand_page_address(page
, sectors
);
278 this->write_word(value
,
279 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8
);
281 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
282 value
= onenand_buffer_address(dataram
, sectors
, count
);
283 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER
);
286 /* Interrupt clear */
287 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
289 this->write_word(cmd
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_COMMAND
);
295 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
296 * @param mtd MTD device structure
297 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
299 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command
300 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us
301 * according to general OneNAND specs
303 static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
305 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
306 unsigned int flags
= ONENAND_INT_MASTER
;
307 unsigned int interrupt
= 0;
308 unsigned int ctrl
, ecc
;
311 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
312 if (interrupt
& flags
)
316 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
318 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
319 printk("onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl
);
320 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK
)
321 printk("onenand_wait: it's locked error = 0x%04x\n",
327 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
328 ecc
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
);
329 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
) {
330 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
,
331 "onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc
);
340 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset
341 * @param mtd MTD data structure
342 * @param area BufferRAM area
343 * @return offset given area
345 * Return BufferRAM offset given area
347 static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
)
349 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
351 if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) {
352 if (area
== ONENAND_DATARAM
)
353 return mtd
->writesize
;
354 if (area
== ONENAND_SPARERAM
)
362 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area
363 * @param mtd MTD data structure
364 * @param area BufferRAM area
365 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
366 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
367 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
369 * Read the BufferRAM area
371 static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
, int area
,
372 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
,
375 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
376 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
378 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
379 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
381 memcpy_16(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
387 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode
388 * @param mtd MTD data structure
389 * @param area BufferRAM area
390 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
391 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
392 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
394 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode
396 static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
, int area
,
397 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
,
400 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
401 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
403 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
404 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
406 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
);
408 memcpy_16(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
410 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, 0);
416 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area
417 * @param mtd MTD data structure
418 * @param area BufferRAM area
419 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
420 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
421 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
423 * Write the BufferRAM area
425 static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
, int area
,
426 const unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
,
429 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
430 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
432 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
433 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
435 memcpy_16(bufferram
+ offset
, buffer
, count
);
441 * onenand_get_2x_blockpage - [GENERIC] Get blockpage at 2x program mode
442 * @param mtd MTD data structure
443 * @param addr address to check
444 * @return blockpage address
446 * Get blockpage address at 2x program mode
448 static int onenand_get_2x_blockpage(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
450 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
451 int blockpage
, block
, page
;
453 /* Calculate the even block number */
454 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
) & ~1;
455 /* Is it the odd plane? */
456 if (addr
& this->writesize
)
458 page
= (int) (addr
>> (this->page_shift
+ 1)) & this->page_mask
;
459 blockpage
= (block
<< 7) | page
;
465 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information
466 * @param mtd MTD data structure
467 * @param addr address to check
468 * @return 1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0
470 * Check bufferram if there is data we required
472 static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
474 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
475 int blockpage
, found
= 0;
478 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C64XX
482 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
483 blockpage
= onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd
, addr
);
485 blockpage
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
487 /* Is there valid data? */
488 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
489 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
)
492 /* Check another BufferRAM */
493 i
= ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
494 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
) {
495 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
500 if (found
&& ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
501 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
502 int block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
503 int value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
504 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
511 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information
512 * @param mtd MTD data structure
513 * @param addr address to update
514 * @param valid valid flag
516 * Update BufferRAM information
518 static int onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
521 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
525 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this))
526 blockpage
= onenand_get_2x_blockpage(mtd
, addr
);
528 blockpage
= (int)(addr
>> this->page_shift
);
530 /* Invalidate another BufferRAM */
531 i
= ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
532 if (this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
== blockpage
)
533 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
535 /* Update BufferRAM */
536 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
538 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= blockpage
;
540 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
546 * onenand_invalidate_bufferram - [GENERIC] Invalidate BufferRAM information
547 * @param mtd MTD data structure
548 * @param addr start address to invalidate
549 * @param len length to invalidate
551 * Invalidate BufferRAM information
553 static void onenand_invalidate_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
556 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
558 loff_t end_addr
= addr
+ len
;
560 /* Invalidate BufferRAM */
561 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_BUFFERRAM
; i
++) {
562 loff_t buf_addr
= this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
<< this->page_shift
;
564 if (buf_addr
>= addr
&& buf_addr
< end_addr
)
565 this->bufferram
[i
].blockpage
= -1;
570 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
571 * @param mtd MTD device structure
572 * @param new_state the state which is requested
574 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
576 static void onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int new_state
)
582 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
583 * @param mtd MTD device structure
585 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
587 static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
593 * onenand_transfer_auto_oob - [Internal] oob auto-placement transfer
594 * @param mtd MTD device structure
595 * @param buf destination address
596 * @param column oob offset to read from
597 * @param thislen oob length to read
599 static int onenand_transfer_auto_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, uint8_t *buf
,
600 int column
, int thislen
)
602 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
603 struct nand_oobfree
*free
;
604 int readcol
= column
;
605 int readend
= column
+ thislen
;
608 uint8_t *oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
610 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
611 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
612 if (readcol
>= lastgap
)
613 readcol
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
614 if (readend
>= lastgap
)
615 readend
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
616 lastgap
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
618 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oob_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
619 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
620 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
621 int free_end
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
622 if (free
->offset
< readend
&& free_end
> readcol
) {
623 int st
= max_t(int,free
->offset
,readcol
);
624 int ed
= min_t(int,free_end
,readend
);
626 memcpy(buf
, oob_buf
+ st
, n
);
628 } else if (column
== 0)
635 * onenand_read_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band
636 * @param mtd MTD device structure
637 * @param from offset to read from
638 * @param ops oob operation description structure
640 * OneNAND read main and/or out-of-band data
642 static int onenand_read_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
643 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
645 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
646 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
647 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
648 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
649 u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
650 u_char
*oobbuf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
651 int read
= 0, column
, thislen
;
652 int oobread
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
653 int ret
= 0, boundary
= 0;
654 int writesize
= this->writesize
;
656 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_read_ops_nolock: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from
, (int) len
);
658 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
659 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
661 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
663 oobcolumn
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
665 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
666 if ((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
) {
667 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_ops_nolock: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
673 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
675 /* Read-while-load method */
677 /* Do first load to bufferRAM */
679 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd
, from
)) {
680 this->main_buf
= buf
;
681 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
682 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
683 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
689 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
690 column
= from
& (writesize
- 1);
691 if (column
+ thislen
> writesize
)
692 thislen
= writesize
- column
;
695 /* If there is more to load then start next load */
697 if (read
+ thislen
< len
) {
698 this->main_buf
= buf
+ thislen
;
699 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, writesize
);
701 * Chip boundary handling in DDP
702 * Now we issued chip 1 read and pointed chip 1
703 * bufferam so we have to point chip 0 bufferam.
705 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this) &&
706 unlikely(from
== (this->chipsize
>> 1))) {
707 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
711 ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this);
714 /* While load is going, read from last bufferRAM */
715 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, from
- thislen
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
717 /* Read oob area if needed */
719 thisooblen
= oobsize
- oobcolumn
;
720 thisooblen
= min_t(int, thisooblen
, ooblen
- oobread
);
722 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
723 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
725 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
726 oobread
+= thisooblen
;
727 oobbuf
+= thisooblen
;
731 /* See if we are done */
735 /* Set up for next read from bufferRAM */
736 if (unlikely(boundary
))
737 this->write_word(ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
738 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
740 thislen
= min_t(int, writesize
, len
- read
);
743 /* Now wait for load */
744 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
745 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
751 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
752 * fs driver will take care of that, because
753 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
756 ops
->oobretlen
= oobread
;
761 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
764 return mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
- stats
.corrected
? -EUCLEAN
: 0;
768 * onenand_read_oob_nolock - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
769 * @param mtd MTD device structure
770 * @param from offset to read from
771 * @param ops oob operation description structure
773 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
775 static int onenand_read_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
776 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
778 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
779 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
780 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
, oobsize
;
781 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
782 mtd_oob_mode_t mode
= ops
->mode
;
783 u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
786 from
+= ops
->ooboffs
;
788 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_read_oob_nolock: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from
, (int) len
);
790 /* Initialize return length value */
793 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
794 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
796 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
798 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
800 if (unlikely(column
>= oobsize
)) {
801 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_oob_nolock: Attempted to start read outside oob\n");
805 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
806 if (unlikely(from
>= mtd
->size
||
807 column
+ len
> ((mtd
->size
>> this->page_shift
) -
808 (from
>> this->page_shift
)) * oobsize
)) {
809 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_oob_nolock: Attempted to read beyond end of device\n");
813 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
816 thislen
= oobsize
- column
;
817 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
819 this->spare_buf
= buf
;
820 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
822 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
824 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
825 if (ret
&& ret
!= -EBADMSG
) {
826 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_read_oob_nolock: read failed = 0x%x\n", ret
);
830 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
831 onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
833 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
845 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
850 ops
->oobretlen
= read
;
855 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
862 * onenand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for onenand_read_ecc
863 * @param mtd MTD device structure
864 * @param from offset to read from
865 * @param len number of bytes to read
866 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
867 * @param buf the databuffer to put data
869 * This function simply calls onenand_read_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL
871 int onenand_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
872 size_t * retlen
, u_char
* buf
)
874 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
882 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
883 ret
= onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, &ops
);
884 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
886 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
891 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
892 * @param mtd MTD device structure
893 * @param from offset to read from
894 * @param ops oob operations description structure
896 * OneNAND main and/or out-of-band
898 int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
899 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
908 /* Not implemented yet */
913 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
915 ret
= onenand_read_ops_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
);
917 ret
= onenand_read_oob_nolock(mtd
, from
, ops
);
918 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
924 * onenand_bbt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
925 * @param mtd MTD device structure
926 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
928 * Wait for command done.
930 static int onenand_bbt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
932 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
933 unsigned int flags
= ONENAND_INT_MASTER
;
934 unsigned int interrupt
;
938 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
939 if (interrupt
& flags
)
943 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
944 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
945 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
947 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
948 int ecc
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
);
949 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
)
950 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR
;
952 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_bbt_wait: read timeout!"
953 "ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", ctrl
, interrupt
);
954 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR
;
957 /* Initial bad block case: 0x2400 or 0x0400 */
958 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
959 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"onenand_bbt_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl
);
960 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR
;
967 * onenand_bbt_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band for bbt scan
968 * @param mtd MTD device structure
969 * @param from offset to read from
970 * @param ops oob operation description structure
972 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area for bbt scan
974 int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
975 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
977 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
978 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
;
980 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
981 u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
983 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_bbt_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %zi\n", (unsigned int) from
, len
);
985 /* Initialize return value */
988 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
989 if (unlikely((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
990 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_bbt_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
991 return ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR
;
994 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
995 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
997 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1001 thislen
= mtd
->oobsize
- column
;
1002 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
1004 this->spare_buf
= buf
;
1005 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1007 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
1009 ret
= this->bbt_wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1013 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1022 /* Update Page size */
1023 from
+= this->writesize
;
1028 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1029 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1031 ops
->oobretlen
= read
;
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
1038 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write
1039 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1040 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1041 * @param to offset to read from
1043 static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t to
)
1045 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1046 u_char
*oob_buf
= this->oob_buf
;
1049 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1050 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
1051 status
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1055 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oob_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1056 for (i
= 0; i
< mtd
->oobsize
; i
++)
1057 if (buf
[i
] != 0xFF && buf
[i
] != oob_buf
[i
])
1064 * onenand_verify - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
1065 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1066 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
1067 * @param addr offset to read from
1068 * @param len number of bytes to read and compare
1070 static int onenand_verify(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t addr
, size_t len
)
1072 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1073 void __iomem
*dataram
;
1075 int thislen
, column
;
1078 thislen
= min_t(int, this->writesize
, len
);
1079 column
= addr
& (this->writesize
- 1);
1080 if (column
+ thislen
> this->writesize
)
1081 thislen
= this->writesize
- column
;
1083 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, addr
, this->writesize
);
1085 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 0);
1087 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1091 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 1);
1093 dataram
= this->base
+ ONENAND_DATARAM
;
1094 dataram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
);
1096 if (memcmp(buf
, dataram
+ column
, thislen
))
1107 #define onenand_verify(...) (0)
1108 #define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0)
1111 #define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
1114 * onenand_fill_auto_oob - [Internal] oob auto-placement transfer
1115 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1116 * @param oob_buf oob buffer
1117 * @param buf source address
1118 * @param column oob offset to write to
1119 * @param thislen oob length to write
1121 static int onenand_fill_auto_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char
*oob_buf
,
1122 const u_char
*buf
, int column
, int thislen
)
1124 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1125 struct nand_oobfree
*free
;
1126 int writecol
= column
;
1127 int writeend
= column
+ thislen
;
1131 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1132 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1133 if (writecol
>= lastgap
)
1134 writecol
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1135 if (writeend
>= lastgap
)
1136 writeend
+= free
->offset
- lastgap
;
1137 lastgap
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1139 free
= this->ecclayout
->oobfree
;
1140 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&& free
->length
; i
++, free
++) {
1141 int free_end
= free
->offset
+ free
->length
;
1142 if (free
->offset
< writeend
&& free_end
> writecol
) {
1143 int st
= max_t(int,free
->offset
,writecol
);
1144 int ed
= min_t(int,free_end
,writeend
);
1146 memcpy(oob_buf
+ st
, buf
, n
);
1148 } else if (column
== 0)
1155 * onenand_write_ops_nolock - [OneNAND Interface] write main and/or out-of-band
1156 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1157 * @param to offset to write to
1158 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1160 * Write main and/or oob with ECC
1162 static int onenand_write_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1163 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1165 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1166 int written
= 0, column
, thislen
, subpage
;
1167 int oobwritten
= 0, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
, oobsize
;
1168 size_t len
= ops
->len
;
1169 size_t ooblen
= ops
->ooblen
;
1170 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->datbuf
;
1171 const u_char
*oob
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1175 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_write_ops_nolock: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
1177 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1181 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
1182 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1183 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
1187 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
1188 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to
) || NOTALIGNED(len
))) {
1189 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
1193 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1194 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1196 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1198 oobcolumn
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1200 column
= to
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
1202 /* Loop until all data write */
1203 while (written
< len
) {
1204 u_char
*wbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
;
1206 thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->writesize
- column
, len
- written
);
1207 thisooblen
= min_t(int, oobsize
- oobcolumn
, ooblen
- oobwritten
);
1209 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, thislen
);
1211 /* Partial page write */
1212 subpage
= thislen
< mtd
->writesize
;
1214 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
1215 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1216 wbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1219 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, to
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, wbuf
, 0, mtd
->writesize
);
1222 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
1224 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1225 * * to prevent byte access */
1226 memset(oobbuf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1227 if (ops
->mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1228 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, oob
, oobcolumn
, thisooblen
);
1230 memcpy(oobbuf
+ oobcolumn
, oob
, thisooblen
);
1232 oobwritten
+= thisooblen
;
1236 oobbuf
= (u_char
*) ffchars
;
1238 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1240 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROG
, to
, mtd
->writesize
);
1242 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1244 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1245 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1246 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1247 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1248 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, !ret
&& !subpage
);
1252 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: write filaed %d\n", ret
);
1256 /* Only check verify write turn on */
1257 ret
= onenand_verify(mtd
, buf
, to
, thislen
);
1259 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_ops_nolock: verify failed %d\n", ret
);
1273 ops
->retlen
= written
;
1279 * onenand_write_oob_nolock - [Internal] OneNAND write out-of-band
1280 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1281 * @param to offset to write to
1282 * @param len number of bytes to write
1283 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1284 * @param buf the data to write
1285 * @param mode operation mode
1287 * OneNAND write out-of-band
1289 static int onenand_write_oob_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1290 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1292 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1293 int column
, ret
= 0, oobsize
;
1296 size_t len
= ops
->ooblen
;
1297 const u_char
*buf
= ops
->oobbuf
;
1298 mtd_oob_mode_t mode
= ops
->mode
;
1302 MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_write_oob_nolock: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
1304 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1307 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1308 oobsize
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
1310 oobsize
= mtd
->oobsize
;
1312 column
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1314 if (unlikely(column
>= oobsize
)) {
1315 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: Attempted to start write outside oob\n");
1319 /* For compatibility with NAND: Do not allow write past end of page */
1320 if (unlikely(column
+ len
> oobsize
)) {
1321 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: "
1322 "Attempt to write past end of page\n");
1326 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
1327 if (unlikely(to
>= mtd
->size
||
1328 column
+ len
> ((mtd
->size
>> this->page_shift
) -
1329 (to
>> this->page_shift
)) * oobsize
)) {
1330 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: Attempted to write past end of device\n");
1334 oobbuf
= this->oob_buf
;
1336 /* Loop until all data write */
1337 while (written
< len
) {
1338 int thislen
= min_t(int, oobsize
, len
- written
);
1340 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1342 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1343 * to prevent byte access */
1344 memset(oobbuf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1345 if (mode
== MTD_OOB_AUTO
)
1346 onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
1348 memcpy(oobbuf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1349 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, 0, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, oobbuf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1351 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1353 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
1354 if (ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)) {
1355 ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this);
1356 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
+ this->writesize
, 0);
1359 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1361 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: write failed %d\n", ret
);
1365 ret
= onenand_verify_oob(mtd
, oobbuf
, to
);
1367 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_write_oob_nolock: verify failed %d\n", ret
);
1375 to
+= mtd
->writesize
;
1380 ops
->oobretlen
= written
;
1386 * onenand_write - [MTD Interface] compability function for onenand_write_ecc
1387 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1388 * @param to offset to write to
1389 * @param len number of bytes to write
1390 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1391 * @param buf the data to write
1395 int onenand_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1396 size_t * retlen
, const u_char
* buf
)
1398 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
1401 .datbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
,
1406 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1407 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, &ops
);
1408 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1410 *retlen
= ops
.retlen
;
1415 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND write out-of-band
1416 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1417 * @param to offset to write to
1418 * @param ops oob operation description structure
1420 * OneNAND write main and/or out-of-band
1422 int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1423 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1427 switch (ops
->mode
) {
1432 /* Not implemented yet */
1437 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1439 ret
= onenand_write_ops_nolock(mtd
, to
, ops
);
1441 ret
= onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, to
, ops
);
1442 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1449 * onenand_block_isbad_nolock - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
1450 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1451 * @param ofs offset from device start
1452 * @param allowbbt 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
1454 * Check, if the block is bad, Either by reading the bad block table or
1455 * calling of the scan function.
1457 static int onenand_block_isbad_nolock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, int allowbbt
)
1459 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1460 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
1462 /* Return info from the table */
1463 return bbm
->isbad_bbt(mtd
, ofs
, allowbbt
);
1468 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
1469 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1470 * @param instr erase instruction
1472 * Erase one ore more blocks
1474 int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct erase_info
*instr
)
1476 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1477 unsigned int block_size
;
1482 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
,
1483 "onenand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
1484 (unsigned int)instr
->addr
, (unsigned int)instr
->len
);
1486 block_size
= (1 << this->erase_shift
);
1488 /* Start address must align on block boundary */
1489 if (unlikely(instr
->addr
& (block_size
- 1))) {
1490 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
,
1491 "onenand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
1495 /* Length must align on block boundary */
1496 if (unlikely(instr
->len
& (block_size
- 1))) {
1497 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
,
1498 "onenand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
1502 /* Do not allow erase past end of device */
1503 if (unlikely((instr
->len
+ instr
->addr
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1504 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
,
1505 "onenand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
1509 instr
->fail_addr
= 0xffffffff;
1511 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1512 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
1514 /* Loop throught the pages */
1518 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASING
;
1522 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
1523 if (instr
->priv
== 0 && onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
, addr
, 0)) {
1524 printk(KERN_WARNING
"onenand_erase: attempt to erase"
1525 " a bad block at addr 0x%08x\n",
1526 (unsigned int) addr
);
1527 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
1531 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
, addr
, block_size
);
1533 onenand_invalidate_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, block_size
);
1535 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
1536 /* Check, if it is write protected */
1539 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_erase: "
1540 "Device is write protected!!!\n");
1542 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_erase: "
1543 "Failed erase, block %d\n",
1544 (unsigned)(addr
>> this->erase_shift
));
1546 printk("onenand_erase: "
1547 "Device is write protected!!!\n");
1549 printk("onenand_erase: "
1550 "Failed erase, block %d\n",
1551 (unsigned)(addr
>> this->erase_shift
));
1552 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
1553 instr
->fail_addr
= addr
;
1562 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_DONE
;
1566 ret
= instr
->state
== MTD_ERASE_DONE
? 0 : -EIO
;
1567 /* Do call back function */
1569 mtd_erase_callback(instr
);
1571 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1572 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1578 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
1579 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1581 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
1583 void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1585 MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_sync: called\n");
1587 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1588 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_SYNCING
);
1590 /* Release it and go back */
1591 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1595 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
1596 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1597 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1599 * Check whether the block is bad
1601 int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1605 /* Check for invalid offset */
1606 if (ofs
> mtd
->size
)
1609 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
1610 ret
= onenand_block_isbad_nolock(mtd
,ofs
, 0);
1611 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1616 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
1617 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1618 * @param ofs offset from device start
1620 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
1621 * a hardware specific driver.
1623 static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1625 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1626 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
1627 u_char buf
[2] = {0, 0};
1628 struct mtd_oob_ops ops
= {
1629 .mode
= MTD_OOB_PLACE
,
1636 /* Get block number */
1637 block
= ((int) ofs
) >> bbm
->bbt_erase_shift
;
1639 bbm
->bbt
[block
>> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block
& 0x03) << 1);
1641 /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
1642 ofs
+= mtd
->oobsize
+ (bbm
->badblockpos
& ~0x01);
1643 return onenand_write_oob_nolock(mtd
, ofs
, &ops
);
1647 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
1648 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1649 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1651 * Mark the block as bad
1653 int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1655 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1658 ret
= onenand_block_isbad(mtd
, ofs
);
1660 /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
1666 ret
= this->block_markbad(mtd
, ofs
);
1671 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s)
1672 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1673 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1674 * @param len number of bytes to lock or unlock
1675 * @param cmd lock or unlock command
1677 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks
1679 static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
, int cmd
)
1681 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1682 int start
, end
, block
, value
, status
;
1685 start
= ofs
>> this->erase_shift
;
1686 end
= len
>> this->erase_shift
;
1688 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
)
1689 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_LS
;
1691 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_US
;
1693 /* Continuous lock scheme */
1694 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
) {
1695 /* Set start block address */
1696 this->write_word(start
,
1697 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1698 /* Set end block address */
1699 this->write_word(end
- 1,
1700 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1701 /* Write unlock command */
1702 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
1704 /* There's no return value */
1705 this->wait(mtd
, FL_UNLOCKING
);
1708 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1709 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1712 /* Check lock status */
1713 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1714 if (!(status
& ONENAND_WP_US
))
1715 printk(KERN_ERR
"wp status = 0x%x\n", status
);
1720 /* Block lock scheme */
1721 for (block
= start
; block
< start
+ end
; block
++) {
1722 /* Set block address */
1723 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
1724 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
1725 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
1726 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
1727 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1729 /* Set start block address */
1730 this->write_word(block
,
1731 this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1732 /* Write unlock command */
1733 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
, 0, 0);
1735 /* There's no return value */
1736 this->wait(mtd
, FL_UNLOCKING
);
1739 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1740 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1743 /* Check lock status */
1744 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1745 if (!(status
& ONENAND_WP_US
))
1746 printk(KERN_ERR
"block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n",
1753 #ifdef ONENAND_LINUX
1755 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s)
1756 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1757 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1758 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
1760 * Lock one or more blocks
1762 static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
)
1766 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1767 ret
= onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
);
1768 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1773 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s)
1774 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1775 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1776 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
1778 * Unlock one or more blocks
1780 static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
)
1784 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1785 ret
= onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
1786 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1792 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status
1793 * @param this onenand chip data structure
1797 static int onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip
*this)
1799 unsigned int value
, block
, status
;
1802 end
= this->chipsize
>> this->erase_shift
;
1803 for (block
= 0; block
< end
; block
++) {
1804 /* Set block address */
1805 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
1806 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
1807 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
1808 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
1809 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1810 /* Set start block address */
1811 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1813 /* Check lock status */
1814 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1815 if (!(status
& ONENAND_WP_US
)) {
1816 printk(KERN_ERR
"block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block
, status
);
1825 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks
1826 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1830 static void onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1832 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1834 size_t len
= this->chipsize
;
1836 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
) {
1837 /* Set start block address */
1838 this->write_word(0, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1839 /* Write unlock command */
1840 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
, 0, 0);
1842 /* There's no return value */
1843 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1846 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1847 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1852 /* Check lock status */
1853 if (onenand_check_lock_status(this))
1856 /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
1857 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) {
1858 /* All blocks on another chip */
1859 ofs
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
1860 len
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
1864 onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
1869 * onenand_check_features - Check and set OneNAND features
1870 * @param mtd MTD data structure
1872 * Check and set OneNAND features
1876 static void onenand_check_features(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1878 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1879 unsigned int density
, process
;
1881 /* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
1882 density
= onenand_get_density(this->device_id
);
1883 process
= this->version_id
>> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT
;
1887 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_4Gb
:
1888 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
1890 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_2Gb
:
1891 /* 2Gb DDP don't have 2 plane */
1892 if (!ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
1893 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
;
1894 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
1896 case ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb
:
1897 /* A-Die has all block unlock */
1899 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
1903 /* Some OneNAND has continuous lock scheme */
1905 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
;
1909 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
)
1910 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Lock scheme is Continuous Lock\n");
1911 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
)
1912 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip support all block unlock\n");
1913 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE
)
1914 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip has 2 plane\n");
1918 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device ID
1919 * @param device device ID
1923 char *onenand_print_device_info(int device
, int version
)
1925 int vcc
, demuxed
, ddp
, density
;
1926 char *dev_info
= malloc(80);
1929 vcc
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK
;
1930 demuxed
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX
;
1931 ddp
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
;
1932 density
= device
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
1933 p
+= sprintf(dev_info
, "%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)",
1934 demuxed
? "" : "Muxed ",
1936 (16 << density
), vcc
? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8", device
);
1938 sprintf(p
, "\nOneNAND version = 0x%04x", version
);
1939 printk("%s\n", dev_info
);
1944 static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids
[] = {
1945 {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG
, "Samsung"},
1949 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
1950 * @param manuf manufacturer ID
1952 * Check manufacturer ID
1954 static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf
)
1956 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids
);
1960 for (i
= 0; size
; i
++)
1961 if (manuf
== onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].id
)
1965 name
= onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].name
;
1969 #ifdef ONENAND_DEBUG
1970 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name
, manuf
);
1977 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device
1978 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1980 * OneNAND detection method:
1981 * Compare the the values from command with ones from register
1983 static int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1985 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1986 int bram_maf_id
, bram_dev_id
, maf_id
, dev_id
, ver_id
;
1990 /* Save system configuration 1 */
1991 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
1992 /* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
1993 this->write_word((syscfg
& ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
), this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
1995 /* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
1996 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
1998 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
1999 bram_maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x0);
2000 bram_dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x2);
2002 /* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
2003 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
2006 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
2008 /* Restore system configuration 1 */
2009 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
2011 /* Check manufacturer ID */
2012 if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id
))
2015 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
2016 maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID
);
2017 dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID
);
2018 ver_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID
);
2020 /* Check OneNAND device */
2021 if (maf_id
!= bram_maf_id
|| dev_id
!= bram_dev_id
)
2024 /* FIXME : Current OneNAND MTD doesn't support Flex-OneNAND */
2025 if (dev_id
& (1 << 9)) {
2026 printk("Not yet support Flex-OneNAND\n");
2030 /* Flash device information */
2031 mtd
->name
= onenand_print_device_info(dev_id
, ver_id
);
2032 this->device_id
= dev_id
;
2033 this->version_id
= ver_id
;
2035 density
= onenand_get_density(dev_id
);
2036 this->chipsize
= (16 << density
) << 20;
2037 /* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
2038 if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this))
2039 this->density_mask
= (1 << (density
+ 6));
2041 this->density_mask
= 0;
2043 /* OneNAND page size & block size */
2044 /* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
2046 this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
2047 mtd
->oobsize
= mtd
->writesize
>> 5;
2048 /* Pagers per block is always 64 in OneNAND */
2049 mtd
->erasesize
= mtd
->writesize
<< 6;
2051 this->erase_shift
= ffs(mtd
->erasesize
) - 1;
2052 this->page_shift
= ffs(mtd
->writesize
) - 1;
2053 this->ppb_shift
= (this->erase_shift
- this->page_shift
);
2054 this->page_mask
= (mtd
->erasesize
/ mtd
->writesize
) - 1;
2055 /* It's real page size */
2056 this->writesize
= mtd
->writesize
;
2058 /* REVIST: Multichip handling */
2060 mtd
->size
= this->chipsize
;
2062 /* Check OneNAND features */
2063 onenand_check_features(mtd
);
2065 mtd
->flags
= MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH
;
2066 mtd
->erase
= onenand_erase
;
2067 mtd
->read
= onenand_read
;
2068 mtd
->write
= onenand_write
;
2069 mtd
->read_oob
= onenand_read_oob
;
2070 mtd
->write_oob
= onenand_write_oob
;
2071 mtd
->sync
= onenand_sync
;
2072 mtd
->block_isbad
= onenand_block_isbad
;
2073 mtd
->block_markbad
= onenand_block_markbad
;
2079 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device
2080 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2081 * @param maxchips Number of chips to scan for
2083 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
2084 * with the defaults.
2085 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
2086 * filled with the appropriate values.
2088 int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int maxchips
)
2091 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2093 if (!this->read_word
)
2094 this->read_word
= onenand_readw
;
2095 if (!this->write_word
)
2096 this->write_word
= onenand_writew
;
2099 this->command
= onenand_command
;
2101 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
2102 if (!this->bbt_wait
)
2103 this->bbt_wait
= onenand_bbt_wait
;
2105 if (!this->read_bufferram
)
2106 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_read_bufferram
;
2107 if (!this->write_bufferram
)
2108 this->write_bufferram
= onenand_write_bufferram
;
2110 if (!this->block_markbad
)
2111 this->block_markbad
= onenand_default_block_markbad
;
2112 if (!this->scan_bbt
)
2113 this->scan_bbt
= onenand_default_bbt
;
2115 if (onenand_probe(mtd
))
2118 /* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
2119 if (this->mmcontrol
) {
2120 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n");
2121 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_sync_read_bufferram
;
2124 /* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
2125 if (!this->page_buf
) {
2126 this->page_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->writesize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2127 if (!this->page_buf
) {
2128 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_scan(): Can't allocate page_buf\n");
2131 this->options
|= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
2133 if (!this->oob_buf
) {
2134 this->oob_buf
= kzalloc(mtd
->oobsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2135 if (!this->oob_buf
) {
2136 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_scan: Can't allocate oob_buf\n");
2137 if (this->options
& ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
) {
2138 this->options
&= ~ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
2139 kfree(this->page_buf
);
2143 this->options
|= ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC
;
2146 this->state
= FL_READY
;
2149 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize.
2151 switch (mtd
->oobsize
) {
2153 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_64
;
2154 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 2;
2158 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
2159 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 1;
2163 printk(KERN_WARNING
"No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
2165 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 0;
2166 /* To prevent kernel oops */
2167 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
2171 this->subpagesize
= mtd
->writesize
>> mtd
->subpage_sft
;
2174 * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
2175 * the out of band area
2177 this->ecclayout
->oobavail
= 0;
2178 for (i
= 0; i
< MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES
&&
2179 this->ecclayout
->oobfree
[i
].length
; i
++)
2180 this->ecclayout
->oobavail
+=
2181 this->ecclayout
->oobfree
[i
].length
;
2182 mtd
->oobavail
= this->ecclayout
->oobavail
;
2184 mtd
->ecclayout
= this->ecclayout
;
2186 /* Unlock whole block */
2187 onenand_unlock_all(mtd
);
2189 return this->scan_bbt(mtd
);
2193 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
2194 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2196 void onenand_release(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)