2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * - Neither the name of the Altera Corporation nor the
13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ALTERA CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <bouncebuf.h>
34 #include "cadence_qspi.h"
36 #define CQSPI_REG_POLL_US 1 /* 1us */
37 #define CQSPI_REG_RETRY 10000
38 #define CQSPI_POLL_IDLE_RETRY 3
40 #define CQSPI_FIFO_WIDTH 4
42 #define CQSPI_REG_SRAM_THRESHOLD_WORDS 50
45 #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE 0
46 #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_DUAL 1
47 #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD 2
49 #define CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX 8
51 #define CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE 8
52 #define CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX 4
54 #define CQSPI_REG_SRAM_FILL_THRESHOLD \
55 ((CQSPI_REG_SRAM_SIZE_WORD / 2) * CQSPI_FIFO_WIDTH)
57 /****************************************************************************
58 * Controller's configuration and status register (offset from QSPI_BASE)
59 ****************************************************************************/
60 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG 0x00
61 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE BIT(0)
62 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_POL BIT(1)
63 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_PHA BIT(2)
64 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DIRECT BIT(7)
65 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE BIT(9)
66 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_XIP_IMM BIT(18)
67 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB 10
68 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB 19
69 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_IDLE_LSB 31
70 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK 0xF
71 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK 0xF
73 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR 0x04
74 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB 0
75 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_LSB 8
76 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_LSB 12
77 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB 16
78 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB 20
79 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_LSB 24
80 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_MASK 0x3
81 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_MASK 0x3
82 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_MASK 0x3
83 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_MASK 0x1F
85 #define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR 0x08
86 #define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB 0
88 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY 0x0C
89 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_LSB 0
90 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_LSB 8
91 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_LSB 16
92 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_LSB 24
93 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_MASK 0xFF
94 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_MASK 0xFF
95 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_MASK 0xFF
96 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_MASK 0xFF
98 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE 0x10
99 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_BYPASS BIT(0)
100 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_LSB 1
101 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_MASK 0xF
103 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE 0x14
104 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_LSB 0
105 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB 4
106 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB 16
107 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xF
108 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_MASK 0xFFF
109 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_MASK 0x3F
111 #define CQSPI_REG_SRAMPARTITION 0x18
112 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER 0x1C
114 #define CQSPI_REG_REMAP 0x24
115 #define CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT 0x28
117 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL 0x2C
118 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB 0
119 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB 16
120 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK 0xFFFF
121 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK 0xFFFF
123 #define CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS 0x40
124 #define CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK 0x44
126 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD 0x60
127 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_START BIT(0)
128 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_CANCEL BIT(1)
129 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_INPROGRESS BIT(2)
130 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE BIT(5)
132 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDWATERMARK 0x64
133 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR 0x68
134 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES 0x6C
136 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL 0x90
137 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_EXECUTE BIT(0)
138 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_INPROGRESS BIT(1)
139 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_DUMMY_LSB 7
140 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_LSB 12
141 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_EN_LSB 15
142 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_LSB 16
143 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADDR_EN_LSB 19
144 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_LSB 20
145 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_EN_LSB 23
146 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB 24
147 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_DUMMY_MASK 0x1F
148 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_MASK 0x7
149 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_MASK 0x3
150 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_MASK 0x7
151 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_MASK 0xFF
153 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR 0x70
154 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_START BIT(0)
155 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL BIT(1)
156 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_INPROGRESS BIT(2)
157 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE BIT(5)
159 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRWATERMARK 0x74
160 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR 0x78
161 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES 0x7C
163 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDADDRESS 0x94
164 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATALOWER 0xA0
165 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATAUPPER 0xA4
166 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER 0xA8
167 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER 0xAC
169 #define CQSPI_REG_IS_IDLE(base) \
170 ((readl(base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG) >> \
171 CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_IDLE_LSB) & 0x1)
173 #define CQSPI_GET_RD_SRAM_LEVEL(reg_base) \
174 (((readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL)) >> \
175 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB) & CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK)
177 #define CQSPI_GET_WR_SRAM_LEVEL(reg_base) \
178 (((readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL)) >> \
179 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB) & CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK)
181 static unsigned int cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(const unsigned char *addr_buf
,
182 unsigned int addr_width
)
186 addr
= (addr_buf
[0] << 16) | (addr_buf
[1] << 8) | addr_buf
[2];
189 addr
= (addr
<< 8) | addr_buf
[3];
194 void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(void *reg_base
)
197 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
198 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE
;
199 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
202 void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(void *reg_base
)
205 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
206 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE
;
207 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
210 /* Return 1 if idle, otherwise return 0 (busy). */
211 static unsigned int cadence_qspi_wait_idle(void *reg_base
)
213 unsigned int start
, count
= 0;
214 /* timeout in unit of ms */
215 unsigned int timeout
= 5000;
217 start
= get_timer(0);
218 for ( ; get_timer(start
) < timeout
; ) {
219 if (CQSPI_REG_IS_IDLE(reg_base
))
224 * Ensure the QSPI controller is in true idle state after
225 * reading back the same idle status consecutively
227 if (count
>= CQSPI_POLL_IDLE_RETRY
)
231 /* Timeout, still in busy mode. */
232 printf("QSPI: QSPI is still busy after poll for %d times.\n",
237 void cadence_qspi_apb_readdata_capture(void *reg_base
,
238 unsigned int bypass
, unsigned int delay
)
241 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
243 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE
);
246 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_BYPASS
;
248 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_BYPASS
;
250 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_MASK
251 << CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_LSB
);
253 reg
|= (delay
& CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_MASK
)
254 << CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_LSB
;
256 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE
);
258 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
261 void cadence_qspi_apb_config_baudrate_div(void *reg_base
,
262 unsigned int ref_clk_hz
, unsigned int sclk_hz
)
267 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
268 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
269 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK
<< CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB
);
272 * The baud_div field in the config reg is 4 bits, and the ref clock is
273 * divided by 2 * (baud_div + 1). Round up the divider to ensure the
274 * SPI clock rate is less than or equal to the requested clock rate.
276 div
= DIV_ROUND_UP(ref_clk_hz
, sclk_hz
* 2) - 1;
278 /* ensure the baud rate doesn't exceed the max value */
279 if (div
> CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK
)
280 div
= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK
;
282 debug("%s: ref_clk %dHz sclk %dHz Div 0x%x, actual %dHz\n", __func__
,
283 ref_clk_hz
, sclk_hz
, div
, ref_clk_hz
/ (2 * (div
+ 1)));
285 reg
|= (div
<< CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB
);
286 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
288 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
291 void cadence_qspi_apb_set_clk_mode(void *reg_base
, uint mode
)
295 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
296 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
297 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_POL
| CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_PHA
);
300 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_POL
;
302 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_PHA
;
304 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
306 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
309 void cadence_qspi_apb_chipselect(void *reg_base
,
310 unsigned int chip_select
, unsigned int decoder_enable
)
314 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
316 debug("%s : chipselect %d decode %d\n", __func__
, chip_select
,
319 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
321 if (decoder_enable
) {
322 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE
;
324 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE
;
325 /* Convert CS if without decoder.
331 chip_select
= 0xF & ~(1 << chip_select
);
334 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK
335 << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB
);
336 reg
|= (chip_select
& CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK
)
337 << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB
;
338 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
340 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
343 void cadence_qspi_apb_delay(void *reg_base
,
344 unsigned int ref_clk
, unsigned int sclk_hz
,
345 unsigned int tshsl_ns
, unsigned int tsd2d_ns
,
346 unsigned int tchsh_ns
, unsigned int tslch_ns
)
348 unsigned int ref_clk_ns
;
349 unsigned int sclk_ns
;
350 unsigned int tshsl
, tchsh
, tslch
, tsd2d
;
353 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
356 ref_clk_ns
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, ref_clk
);
359 sclk_ns
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, sclk_hz
);
361 /* The controller adds additional delay to that programmed in the reg */
362 if (tshsl_ns
>= sclk_ns
+ ref_clk_ns
)
363 tshsl_ns
-= sclk_ns
+ ref_clk_ns
;
364 if (tchsh_ns
>= sclk_ns
+ 3 * ref_clk_ns
)
365 tchsh_ns
-= sclk_ns
+ 3 * ref_clk_ns
;
366 tshsl
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tshsl_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
367 tchsh
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tchsh_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
368 tslch
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tslch_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
369 tsd2d
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tsd2d_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
371 reg
= ((tshsl
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_MASK
)
372 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_LSB
);
373 reg
|= ((tchsh
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_MASK
)
374 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_LSB
);
375 reg
|= ((tslch
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_MASK
)
376 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_LSB
);
377 reg
|= ((tsd2d
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_MASK
)
378 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_LSB
);
379 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_DELAY
);
381 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
384 void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_init(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
)
388 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(plat
->regbase
);
390 /* Configure the device size and address bytes */
391 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
392 /* Clear the previous value */
393 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_MASK
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB
);
394 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_MASK
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB
);
395 reg
|= (plat
->page_size
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB
);
396 reg
|= (plat
->block_size
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB
);
397 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
399 /* Configure the remap address register, no remap */
400 writel(0, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_REMAP
);
402 /* Indirect mode configurations */
403 writel((plat
->sram_size
/2), plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SRAMPARTITION
);
405 /* Disable all interrupts */
406 writel(0, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK
);
408 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(plat
->regbase
);
411 static int cadence_qspi_apb_exec_flash_cmd(void *reg_base
,
414 unsigned int retry
= CQSPI_REG_RETRY
;
416 /* Write the CMDCTRL without start execution. */
417 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL
);
419 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_EXECUTE
;
420 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL
);
423 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL
);
424 if ((reg
& CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_INPROGRESS
) == 0)
430 printf("QSPI: flash command execution timeout\n");
434 /* Polling QSPI idle status. */
435 if (!cadence_qspi_wait_idle(reg_base
))
441 /* For command RDID, RDSR. */
442 int cadence_qspi_apb_command_read(void *reg_base
,
443 unsigned int cmdlen
, const u8
*cmdbuf
, unsigned int rxlen
,
447 unsigned int read_len
;
450 if (!cmdlen
|| rxlen
> CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX
|| rxbuf
== NULL
) {
451 printf("QSPI: Invalid input arguments cmdlen %d rxlen %d\n",
456 reg
= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB
;
458 reg
|= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_EN_LSB
);
460 /* 0 means 1 byte. */
461 reg
|= (((rxlen
- 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_MASK
)
462 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_LSB
);
463 status
= cadence_qspi_apb_exec_flash_cmd(reg_base
, reg
);
467 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATALOWER
);
469 /* Put the read value into rx_buf */
470 read_len
= (rxlen
> 4) ? 4 : rxlen
;
471 memcpy(rxbuf
, ®
, read_len
);
475 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATAUPPER
);
477 read_len
= rxlen
- read_len
;
478 memcpy(rxbuf
, ®
, read_len
);
483 /* For commands: WRSR, WREN, WRDI, CHIP_ERASE, BE, etc. */
484 int cadence_qspi_apb_command_write(void *reg_base
, unsigned int cmdlen
,
485 const u8
*cmdbuf
, unsigned int txlen
, const u8
*txbuf
)
487 unsigned int reg
= 0;
488 unsigned int addr_value
;
489 unsigned int wr_data
;
492 if (!cmdlen
|| cmdlen
> 5 || txlen
> 8 || cmdbuf
== NULL
) {
493 printf("QSPI: Invalid input arguments cmdlen %d txlen %d\n",
498 reg
|= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB
;
500 if (cmdlen
== 4 || cmdlen
== 5) {
501 /* Command with address */
502 reg
|= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADDR_EN_LSB
);
503 /* Number of bytes to write. */
504 reg
|= ((cmdlen
- 2) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_MASK
)
505 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_LSB
;
507 addr_value
= cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(&cmdbuf
[1],
508 cmdlen
>= 5 ? 4 : 3);
510 writel(addr_value
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDADDRESS
);
514 /* writing data = yes */
515 reg
|= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_EN_LSB
);
516 reg
|= ((txlen
- 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_MASK
)
517 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_LSB
;
519 wr_len
= txlen
> 4 ? 4 : txlen
;
520 memcpy(&wr_data
, txbuf
, wr_len
);
521 writel(wr_data
, reg_base
+
522 CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER
);
526 wr_len
= txlen
- wr_len
;
527 memcpy(&wr_data
, txbuf
, wr_len
);
528 writel(wr_data
, reg_base
+
529 CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER
);
533 /* Execute the command */
534 return cadence_qspi_apb_exec_flash_cmd(reg_base
, reg
);
537 /* Opcode + Address (3/4 bytes) + dummy bytes (0-4 bytes) */
538 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
539 unsigned int cmdlen
, unsigned int rx_width
, const u8
*cmdbuf
)
543 unsigned int addr_value
;
544 unsigned int dummy_clk
;
545 unsigned int dummy_bytes
;
546 unsigned int addr_bytes
;
549 * Identify addr_byte. All NOR flash device drivers are using fast read
550 * which always expecting 1 dummy byte, 1 cmd byte and 3/4 addr byte.
551 * With that, the length is in value of 5 or 6. Only FRAM chip from
552 * ramtron using normal read (which won't need dummy byte).
553 * Unlikely NOR flash using normal read due to performance issue.
556 /* to cater fast read where cmd + addr + dummy */
557 addr_bytes
= cmdlen
- 2;
559 /* for normal read (only ramtron as of now) */
560 addr_bytes
= cmdlen
- 1;
562 /* Setup the indirect trigger address */
563 writel((u32
)plat
->ahbbase
,
564 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER
);
566 /* Configure the opcode */
567 rd_reg
= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB
;
569 if (rx_width
& SPI_RX_QUAD
)
570 /* Instruction and address at DQ0, data at DQ0-3. */
571 rd_reg
|= CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD
<< CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB
;
574 addr_value
= cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(&cmdbuf
[1], addr_bytes
);
575 writel(addr_value
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR
);
577 /* The remaining lenght is dummy bytes. */
578 dummy_bytes
= cmdlen
- addr_bytes
- 1;
580 if (dummy_bytes
> CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX
)
581 dummy_bytes
= CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX
;
583 rd_reg
|= (1 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB
);
584 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_SPI_XIP) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
585 writel(0x0, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT
);
587 writel(0xFF, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT
);
590 /* Convert to clock cycles. */
591 dummy_clk
= dummy_bytes
* CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE
;
592 /* Need to minus the mode byte (8 clocks). */
593 dummy_clk
-= CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE
;
596 rd_reg
|= (dummy_clk
& CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_MASK
)
597 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_LSB
;
600 writel(rd_reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR
);
602 /* set device size */
603 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
604 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK
;
605 reg
|= (addr_bytes
- 1);
606 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
610 static u32
cadence_qspi_get_rd_sram_level(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
)
612 u32 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL
);
613 reg
>>= CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB
;
614 return reg
& CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK
;
617 static int cadence_qspi_wait_for_data(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
)
619 unsigned int timeout
= 10000;
623 reg
= cadence_qspi_get_rd_sram_level(plat
);
632 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
633 unsigned int n_rx
, u8
*rxbuf
)
635 unsigned int remaining
= n_rx
;
636 unsigned int bytes_to_read
= 0;
639 writel(n_rx
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES
);
641 /* Start the indirect read transfer */
642 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_START
,
643 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
);
645 while (remaining
> 0) {
646 ret
= cadence_qspi_wait_for_data(plat
);
648 printf("Indirect write timed out (%i)\n", ret
);
654 while (bytes_to_read
!= 0) {
655 bytes_to_read
*= CQSPI_FIFO_WIDTH
;
656 bytes_to_read
= bytes_to_read
> remaining
?
657 remaining
: bytes_to_read
;
658 /* Handle non-4-byte aligned access to avoid data abort. */
659 if (((uintptr_t)rxbuf
% 4) || (bytes_to_read
% 4))
660 readsb(plat
->ahbbase
, rxbuf
, bytes_to_read
);
662 readsl(plat
->ahbbase
, rxbuf
, bytes_to_read
>> 2);
663 rxbuf
+= bytes_to_read
;
664 remaining
-= bytes_to_read
;
665 bytes_to_read
= cadence_qspi_get_rd_sram_level(plat
);
669 /* Check indirect done status */
670 ret
= wait_for_bit("QSPI", plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
,
671 CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE
, 1, 10, 0);
673 printf("Indirect read completion error (%i)\n", ret
);
677 /* Clear indirect completion status */
678 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE
,
679 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
);
684 /* Cancel the indirect read */
685 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_CANCEL
,
686 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
);
690 /* Opcode + Address (3/4 bytes) */
691 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
692 unsigned int cmdlen
, const u8
*cmdbuf
)
695 unsigned int addr_bytes
= cmdlen
> 4 ? 4 : 3;
697 if (cmdlen
< 4 || cmdbuf
== NULL
) {
698 printf("QSPI: iInvalid input argument, len %d cmdbuf 0x%08x\n",
699 cmdlen
, (unsigned int)cmdbuf
);
702 /* Setup the indirect trigger address */
703 writel((u32
)plat
->ahbbase
,
704 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER
);
706 /* Configure the opcode */
707 reg
= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB
;
708 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR
);
710 /* Setup write address. */
711 reg
= cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(&cmdbuf
[1], addr_bytes
);
712 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR
);
714 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
715 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK
;
716 reg
|= (addr_bytes
- 1);
717 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
721 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
722 unsigned int n_tx
, const u8
*txbuf
)
724 unsigned int page_size
= plat
->page_size
;
725 unsigned int remaining
= n_tx
;
726 unsigned int write_bytes
;
728 struct bounce_buffer bb
;
732 * Handle non-4-byte aligned accesses via bounce buffer to
735 ret
= bounce_buffer_start(&bb
, (void *)txbuf
, n_tx
, GEN_BB_READ
);
738 bb_txbuf
= bb
.bounce_buffer
;
740 /* Configure the indirect read transfer bytes */
741 writel(n_tx
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES
);
743 /* Start the indirect write transfer */
744 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_START
,
745 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
);
747 while (remaining
> 0) {
748 write_bytes
= remaining
> page_size
? page_size
: remaining
;
749 writesl(plat
->ahbbase
, bb_txbuf
, write_bytes
>> 2);
751 writesb(plat
->ahbbase
,
752 bb_txbuf
+ rounddown(write_bytes
, 4),
755 ret
= wait_for_bit("QSPI", plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL
,
756 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK
<<
757 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB
, 0, 10, 0);
759 printf("Indirect write timed out (%i)\n", ret
);
763 bb_txbuf
+= write_bytes
;
764 remaining
-= write_bytes
;
767 /* Check indirect done status */
768 ret
= wait_for_bit("QSPI", plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
,
769 CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE
, 1, 10, 0);
771 printf("Indirect write completion error (%i)\n", ret
);
774 bounce_buffer_stop(&bb
);
776 /* Clear indirect completion status */
777 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE
,
778 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
);
782 /* Cancel the indirect write */
783 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL
,
784 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
);
785 bounce_buffer_stop(&bb
);
789 void cadence_qspi_apb_enter_xip(void *reg_base
, char xip_dummy
)
793 /* enter XiP mode immediately and enable direct mode */
794 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
795 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE
;
796 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DIRECT
;
797 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_XIP_IMM
;
798 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
800 /* keep the XiP mode */
801 writel(xip_dummy
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT
);
803 /* Enable mode bit at devrd */
804 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR
);
805 reg
|= (1 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB
);
806 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR
);