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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
6 */
7
8 #ifndef _ENVIRONMENT_H_
9 #define _ENVIRONMENT_H_
10
11 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
12
13 /**************************************************************************
14 *
15 * The "environment" is stored as a list of '\0' terminated
16 * "name=value" strings. The end of the list is marked by a double
17 * '\0'. New entries are always added at the end. Deleting an entry
18 * shifts the remaining entries to the front. Replacing an entry is a
19 * combination of deleting the old value and adding the new one.
20 *
21 * The environment is preceded by a 32 bit CRC over the data part.
22 *
23 *************************************************************************/
24
25 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
26 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
27 # define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
28 # endif
29 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET
30 # define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET (CONFIG_ENV_ADDR - CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
31 # endif
32 # if !defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) && defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND)
33 # define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND \
34 (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND)
35 # endif
36 # if defined(CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
37 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
38 # define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
39 # endif
40 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
41 # define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
42 # endif
43 # else
44 # error "Both CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE and CONFIG_ENV_SIZE undefined"
45 # endif
46 # if defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND)
47 # define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
48 # endif
49 # if (CONFIG_ENV_ADDR >= CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) && \
50 (CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) <= \
51 (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
52 # define ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
53 # endif
54 # if defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND)
55 # define CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
56 # endif
57 # ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
58 # error "do not define CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED in your board config"
59 # error "it is calculated automatically for you"
60 # endif
61 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH */
62
63 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC)
64 # ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
65 # define CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
66 # endif
67 #endif
68
69 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND)
70 # if defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB)
71 # ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
72 # error "CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND is not supported when CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB"
73 # error "is set"
74 # endif
75 extern unsigned long nand_env_oob_offset;
76 # define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET nand_env_oob_offset
77 # else
78 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET
79 # error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND"
80 # endif
81 # ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
82 # define CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
83 # endif
84 # endif /* CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB */
85 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
86 # error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND"
87 # endif
88 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND */
89
90 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI)
91 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART
92 # error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
93 # endif
94 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME
95 # error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
96 # endif
97 # if defined(CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME_REDUND)
98 # define CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
99 # endif
100 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
101 # error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
102 # endif
103 # ifndef CONFIG_CMD_UBI
104 # error "Need to define CONFIG_CMD_UBI when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
105 # endif
106 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI */
107
108 /* Embedded env is only supported for some flash types */
109 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
110 # if !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) && \
111 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND) && \
112 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND) && \
113 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH)
114 # error "CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED not supported for your flash type"
115 # endif
116 #endif
117
118 /*
119 * For the flash types where embedded env is supported, but it cannot be
120 * calculated automatically (i.e. NAND), take the board opt-in.
121 */
122 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED) && !defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
123 # define ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
124 #endif
125
126 /* The build system likes to know if the env is embedded */
127 #ifdef DO_DEPS_ONLY
128 # ifdef ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
129 # ifndef CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
130 # define CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
131 # endif
132 # endif
133 #endif
134
135 #include "compiler.h"
136
137 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
138 # define ENV_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t) + 1)
139
140 # define ACTIVE_FLAG 1
141 # define OBSOLETE_FLAG 0
142 #else
143 # define ENV_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t))
144 #endif
145
146 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_AES
147 /* Make sure the payload is multiple of AES block size */
148 #define ENV_SIZE ((CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - ENV_HEADER_SIZE) & ~(16 - 1))
149 #else
150 #define ENV_SIZE (CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - ENV_HEADER_SIZE)
151 #endif
152
153 typedef struct environment_s {
154 uint32_t crc; /* CRC32 over data bytes */
155 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
156 unsigned char flags; /* active/obsolete flags */
157 #endif
158 unsigned char data[ENV_SIZE]; /* Environment data */
159 } env_t
160 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_AES
161 /* Make sure the env is aligned to block size. */
162 __attribute__((aligned(16)))
163 #endif
164 ;
165
166 #ifdef ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
167 extern env_t environment;
168 #endif /* ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
169
170 extern const unsigned char default_environment[];
171 extern env_t *env_ptr;
172
173 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
174 extern void env_reloc(void);
175 #endif
176
177 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC
178 #include <mmc.h>
179
180 extern int mmc_get_env_addr(struct mmc *mmc, int copy, u32 *env_addr);
181 # ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART
182 extern uint mmc_get_env_part(struct mmc *mmc);
183 # endif
184 #endif
185
186 #ifndef DO_DEPS_ONLY
187
188 #include <env_attr.h>
189 #include <env_callback.h>
190 #include <env_flags.h>
191 #include <search.h>
192
193 /* Value for environment validity */
194 enum env_valid {
195 ENV_INVALID, /* No valid environment */
196 ENV_VALID, /* First or only environment is valid */
197 ENV_REDUND, /* Redundant environment is valid */
198 };
199
200 enum env_location {
201 ENVL_DATAFLASH,
202 ENVL_EEPROM,
203 ENVL_EXT4,
204 ENVL_FAT,
205 ENVL_FLASH,
206 ENVL_MMC,
207 ENVL_NAND,
208 ENVL_NVRAM,
209 ENVL_ONENAND,
210 ENVL_REMOTE,
211 ENVL_SPI_FLASH,
212 ENVL_UBI,
213 ENVL_NOWHERE,
214
215 ENVL_COUNT,
216 ENVL_UNKNOWN,
217 };
218
219 struct env_driver {
220 const char *name;
221 enum env_location location;
222
223 /**
224 * get_char() - Read a character from the environment
225 *
226 * This method is optional. If not provided, a default implementation
227 * will read from gd->env_addr.
228 *
229 * @index: Index of character to read (0=first)
230 * @return character read
231 */
232 unsigned char (*get_char)(int index);
233
234 /**
235 * load() - Load the environment from storage
236 *
237 * This method is optional. If not provided, no environment will be
238 * loaded.
239 */
240 void (*load)(void);
241
242 /**
243 * save() - Save the environment to storage
244 *
245 * This method is required for 'saveenv' to work.
246 *
247 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
248 */
249 int (*save)(void);
250
251 /**
252 * init() - Set up the initial pre-relocation environment
253 *
254 * This method is optional.
255 *
256 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no initial environment could be found,
257 * other -ve on error
258 */
259 int (*init)(void);
260 };
261
262 /* Declare a new environment location driver */
263 #define U_BOOT_ENV_LOCATION(__name) \
264 ll_entry_declare(struct env_driver, __name, env_driver)
265
266 /* Declare the name of a location */
267 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV
268 #define ENV_NAME(_name) .name = _name,
269 #else
270 #define ENV_NAME(_name)
271 #endif
272
273 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV
274 #define env_save_ptr(x) x
275 #else
276 #define env_save_ptr(x) NULL
277 #endif
278
279 extern struct hsearch_data env_htab;
280
281 /* Function that updates CRC of the enironment */
282 void env_crc_update(void);
283
284 /* Look up the variable from the default environment */
285 char *getenv_default(const char *name);
286
287 /* [re]set to the default environment */
288 void set_default_env(const char *s);
289
290 /* [re]set individual variables to their value in the default environment */
291 int set_default_vars(int nvars, char * const vars[]);
292
293 /* Import from binary representation into hash table */
294 int env_import(const char *buf, int check);
295
296 /* Export from hash table into binary representation */
297 int env_export(env_t *env_out);
298
299 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
300 /* Select and import one of two redundant environments */
301 int env_import_redund(const char *buf1, const char *buf2);
302 #endif
303
304 /**
305 * env_driver_lookup_default() - Look up the default environment driver
306 *
307 * @return pointer to driver, or NULL if none (which should not happen)
308 */
309 struct env_driver *env_driver_lookup_default(void);
310
311 /**
312 * env_get_char() - Get a character from the early environment
313 *
314 * This reads from the pre-relocation environemnt
315 *
316 * @index: Index of character to read (0 = first)
317 * @return character read, or -ve on error
318 */
319 int env_get_char(int index);
320
321 /**
322 * env_load() - Load the environment from storage
323 *
324 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
325 */
326 int env_load(void);
327
328 /**
329 * env_save() - Save the environment to storage
330 *
331 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
332 */
333 int env_save(void);
334
335 #endif /* DO_DEPS_ONLY */
336
337 #endif /* _ENVIRONMENT_H_ */