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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6 *
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 ********************************************************************
9 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12 * work".
13 ********************************************************************
14 */
15
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27
28 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
29 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT 1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE 1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING ""
34
35 #else
36
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING " "
44
45 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT)
46
47 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
48
49 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT
50 #include <hash.h>
51 #include <libfdt.h>
52 #include <fdt_support.h>
53 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
54 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
55 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
56 # endif
57 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
58 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
59 # endif
60 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
61 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
62 # endif
63 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
64 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
65 # endif
66 # else
67 # define CONFIG_CRC32 /* FIT images need CRC32 support */
68 # define CONFIG_MD5 /* and MD5 */
69 # define CONFIG_SHA1 /* and SHA1 */
70 # define CONFIG_SHA256 /* and SHA256 */
71 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
72 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
73 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
74 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
75 # endif
76
77 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_DISABLE_SHA256
78 #undef CONFIG_SHA256
79 #undef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
80 #endif
81
82 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
83 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 0
84 #endif
85
86 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
87 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 0
88 #endif
89
90 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
91 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 0
92 #endif
93
94 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
95 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 0
96 #endif
97
98 #endif /* IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT */
99
100 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
101 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 1
102 #else
103 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 0
104 #endif
105
106 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
107 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 1
108 #else
109 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 0
110 #endif
111
112 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
113 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 1
114 #else
115 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 0
116 #endif
117
118 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
119 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 1
120 #else
121 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 0
122 #endif
123
124 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
125 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 1
126 #else
127 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 0
128 #endif
129
130 /*
131 * Operating System Codes
132 */
133 #define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */
134 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */
135 #define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */
136 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */
137 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */
138 #define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */
139 #define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */
140 #define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */
141 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */
142 #define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */
143 #define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */
144 #define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */
145 #define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */
146 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */
147 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */
148 #define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */
149 #define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */
150 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */
151 #define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */
152 #define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */
153 #define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */
154 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY 21 /* INTEGRITY */
155 #define IH_OS_OSE 22 /* OSE */
156 #define IH_OS_PLAN9 23 /* Plan 9 */
157 #define IH_OS_OPENRTOS 24 /* OpenRTOS */
158
159 /*
160 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
161 */
162 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */
163 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */
164 #define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */
165 #define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */
166 #define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */
167 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */
168 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */
169 #define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */
170 #define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */
171 #define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */
172 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */
173 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */
174 #define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */
175 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */
176 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */
177 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */
178 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */
179 #define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
180 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX 19 /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
181 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32 20 /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */
182 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC 21 /* OpenRISC 1000 */
183 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64 22 /* ARM64 */
184 #define IH_ARCH_ARC 23 /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
185 #define IH_ARCH_X86_64 24 /* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */
186
187 /*
188 * Image Types
189 *
190 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
191 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
192 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
193 * the Standalone Program.
194 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
195 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs
196 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device
197 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
198 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
199 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
200 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
201 * being started.
202 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
203 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
204 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
205 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
206 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
207 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
208 *
209 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
210 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
211 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
212 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
213 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
214 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
215 *
216 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
217 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
218 * flash memory.
219 *
220 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
221 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
222 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
223 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
224 */
225
226 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */
227 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */
228 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */
229 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */
230 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */
231 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */
232 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */
233 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
234 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
235 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE 9 /* Kirkwood Boot Image */
236 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE 10 /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */
237 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE 11 /* Davinci UBL Image */
238 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE 12 /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */
239 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE 13 /* TI Davinci AIS Image */
240 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD 14 /* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
241 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE 15 /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */
242 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE 16 /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */
243 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE 17 /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */
244 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE 18 /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */
245 #define IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE 19 /* Altera SOCFPGA Preloader */
246 #define IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP 20 /* x86 setup.bin Image */
247 #define IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE 21 /* x86 setup.bin Image */
248 #define IH_TYPE_LOADABLE 22 /* A list of typeless images */
249 #define IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE 23 /* Rockchip Boot Image */
250 #define IH_TYPE_RKSD 24 /* Rockchip SD card */
251 #define IH_TYPE_RKSPI 25 /* Rockchip SPI image */
252 #define IH_TYPE_ZYNQIMAGE 26 /* Xilinx Zynq Boot Image */
253
254 #define IH_TYPE_COUNT 27 /* Number of image types */
255
256 /*
257 * Compression Types
258 */
259 #define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */
260 #define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */
261 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */
262 #define IH_COMP_LZMA 3 /* lzma Compression Used */
263 #define IH_COMP_LZO 4 /* lzo Compression Used */
264 #define IH_COMP_LZ4 5 /* lz4 Compression Used */
265
266 #define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
267 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
268
269 /* Reused from common.h */
270 #define ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
271
272 /*
273 * Legacy format image header,
274 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
275 */
276 typedef struct image_header {
277 __be32 ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
278 __be32 ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
279 __be32 ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
280 __be32 ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
281 __be32 ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
282 __be32 ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
283 __be32 ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
284 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
285 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
286 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
287 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
288 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
289 } image_header_t;
290
291 typedef struct image_info {
292 ulong start, end; /* start/end of blob */
293 ulong image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
294 ulong load; /* load addr for the image */
295 uint8_t comp, type, os; /* compression, type of image, os type */
296 uint8_t arch; /* CPU architecture */
297 } image_info_t;
298
299 /*
300 * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
301 * routines.
302 */
303 typedef struct bootm_headers {
304 /*
305 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
306 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
307 * data from second and third component accordingly.
308 */
309 image_header_t *legacy_hdr_os; /* image header pointer */
310 image_header_t legacy_hdr_os_copy; /* header copy */
311 ulong legacy_hdr_valid;
312
313 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT
314 const char *fit_uname_cfg; /* configuration node unit name */
315
316 void *fit_hdr_os; /* os FIT image header */
317 const char *fit_uname_os; /* os subimage node unit name */
318 int fit_noffset_os; /* os subimage node offset */
319
320 void *fit_hdr_rd; /* init ramdisk FIT image header */
321 const char *fit_uname_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
322 int fit_noffset_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
323
324 void *fit_hdr_fdt; /* FDT blob FIT image header */
325 const char *fit_uname_fdt; /* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
326 int fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
327
328 void *fit_hdr_setup; /* x86 setup FIT image header */
329 const char *fit_uname_setup; /* x86 setup subimage node name */
330 int fit_noffset_setup;/* x86 setup subimage node offset */
331 #endif
332
333 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
334 image_info_t os; /* os image info */
335 ulong ep; /* entry point of OS */
336
337 ulong rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
338
339 char *ft_addr; /* flat dev tree address */
340 ulong ft_len; /* length of flat device tree */
341
342 ulong initrd_start;
343 ulong initrd_end;
344 ulong cmdline_start;
345 ulong cmdline_end;
346 bd_t *kbd;
347 #endif
348
349 int verify; /* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
350
351 #define BOOTM_STATE_START (0x00000001)
352 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS (0x00000002)
353 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER (0x00000004)
354 #define BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS (0x00000008)
355 #define BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK (0x00000010)
356 #define BOOTM_STATE_FDT (0x00000020)
357 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE (0x00000040)
358 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T (0x00000080)
359 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP (0x00000100)
360 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO (0x00000200) /* 'Almost' run the OS */
361 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO (0x00000400)
362 int state;
363
364 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
365 struct lmb lmb; /* for memory mgmt */
366 #endif
367 } bootm_headers_t;
368
369 extern bootm_headers_t images;
370
371 /*
372 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
373 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
374 * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
375 */
376 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
377 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
378 #endif
379
380 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
381 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
382 #endif
383
384 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
385 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
386 #endif
387
388 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
389 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
390 #endif
391
392 #define uimage_to_cpu(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
393 #define cpu_to_uimage(x) cpu_to_be32(x)
394
395 /*
396 * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
397 * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
398 */
399 typedef struct table_entry {
400 int id;
401 char *sname; /* short (input) name to find table entry */
402 char *lname; /* long (output) name to print for messages */
403 } table_entry_t;
404
405 /*
406 * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
407 * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
408 * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
409 */
410 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
411 const char *table_name, const char *name);
412 /*
413 * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
414 * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
415 * its long name is returned to the caller.
416 */
417 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
418
419 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
420 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
421 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
422
423 /**
424 * genimg_get_type_short_name() - get the short name for an image type
425 *
426 * @param type Image type (IH_TYPE_...)
427 * @return image short name, or "unknown" if unknown
428 */
429 const char *genimg_get_type_short_name(uint8_t type);
430
431 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
432 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
433 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
434 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
435 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
436 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
437
438 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
439 defined(USE_HOSTCC)
440 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
441 #else
442 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
443 #endif
444 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
445
446 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
447 enum fit_load_op {
448 FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, /* Ignore load address */
449 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL, /* Can be provided, but optional */
450 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL_NON_ZERO, /* Optional, a value of 0 is ignored */
451 FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED, /* Must be provided */
452 };
453
454 int boot_get_setup(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch, ulong *setup_start,
455 ulong *setup_len);
456
457 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
458 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
459 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID 0x00
460 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
461 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY 0x01 /* legacy image_header based format */
462 #endif
463 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT 0x02 /* new, libfdt based format */
464 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID 0x03 /* Android boot image */
465
466 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr,
467 const char **fit_uname_config,
468 const char **fit_uname_kernel);
469 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr);
470 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
471 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
472 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
473
474 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
475 uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
476
477 /**
478 * boot_get_loadable - routine to load a list of binaries to memory
479 * @argc: Ignored Argument
480 * @argv: Ignored Argument
481 * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure
482 * @arch: expected architecture for the image
483 * @ld_start: Ignored Argument
484 * @ld_len: Ignored Argument
485 *
486 * boot_get_loadable() will take the given FIT configuration, and look
487 * for a field named "loadables". Loadables, is a list of elements in
488 * the FIT given as strings. exe:
489 * loadables = "linux_kernel@1", "fdt@2";
490 * this function will attempt to parse each string, and load the
491 * corresponding element from the FIT into memory. Once placed,
492 * no aditional actions are taken.
493 *
494 * @return:
495 * 0, if only valid images or no images are found
496 * error code, if an error occurs during fit_image_load
497 */
498 int boot_get_loadable(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
499 uint8_t arch, const ulong *ld_start, ulong * const ld_len);
500 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
501
502 int boot_get_setup_fit(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch,
503 ulong *setup_start, ulong *setup_len);
504
505 /**
506 * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
507 *
508 * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
509 * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
510 * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
511 * to the right load address.
512 *
513 * The property to look up is defined by image_type.
514 *
515 * @param images Boot images structure
516 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
517 * @param fit_unamep On entry this is the requested image name
518 * (e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
519 * points to the selected image name
520 * @param fit_uname_configp On entry this is the requested configuration
521 * name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
522 * exit points to the selected configuration name.
523 * @param arch Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
524 * @param image_type Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
525 * IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
526 * also.
527 * @param bootstage_id ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
528 * This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
529 * calling bootstage_mark()
530 * @param load_op Decribes what to do with the load address
531 * @param datap Returns address of loaded image
532 * @param lenp Returns length of loaded image
533 * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error
534 */
535 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
536 const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
537 int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
538 enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
539
540 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
541 /**
542 * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
543 *
544 * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
545 * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
546 * referred to.
547 *
548 * For example, for something like:
549 *
550 * images {
551 * kernel@1 {
552 * ...
553 * };
554 * };
555 * configurations {
556 * conf@1 {
557 * kernel = "kernel@1";
558 * };
559 * };
560 *
561 * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
562 * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
563 *
564 * @param images Boot images structure
565 * @param prop_name Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
566 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
567 */
568 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
569 ulong addr);
570
571 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
572 bootm_headers_t *images,
573 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
574 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
575 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
576
577 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
578 ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
579 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
580 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
581 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
582 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
583 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
584
585 /*******************************************************************/
586 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
587 /*******************************************************************/
588 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
589 {
590 return (sizeof(image_header_t));
591 }
592
593 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
594 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
595 { \
596 return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
597 }
598 image_get_hdr_l(magic) /* image_get_magic */
599 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_get_hcrc */
600 image_get_hdr_l(time) /* image_get_time */
601 image_get_hdr_l(size) /* image_get_size */
602 image_get_hdr_l(load) /* image_get_load */
603 image_get_hdr_l(ep) /* image_get_ep */
604 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_get_dcrc */
605
606 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
607 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
608 { \
609 return hdr->ih_##f; \
610 }
611 image_get_hdr_b(os) /* image_get_os */
612 image_get_hdr_b(arch) /* image_get_arch */
613 image_get_hdr_b(type) /* image_get_type */
614 image_get_hdr_b(comp) /* image_get_comp */
615
616 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
617 {
618 return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
619 }
620
621 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
622 {
623 return image_get_size(hdr);
624 }
625
626 /**
627 * image_get_data - get image payload start address
628 * @hdr: image header
629 *
630 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
631 * component images it is image data start. For multi component
632 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
633 *
634 * returns:
635 * image payload data start address
636 */
637 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
638 {
639 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
640 }
641
642 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
643 {
644 return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
645 }
646 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
647 {
648 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
649 }
650
651 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
652 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
653 { \
654 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
655 }
656 image_set_hdr_l(magic) /* image_set_magic */
657 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_set_hcrc */
658 image_set_hdr_l(time) /* image_set_time */
659 image_set_hdr_l(size) /* image_set_size */
660 image_set_hdr_l(load) /* image_set_load */
661 image_set_hdr_l(ep) /* image_set_ep */
662 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_set_dcrc */
663
664 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
665 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
666 { \
667 hdr->ih_##f = val; \
668 }
669 image_set_hdr_b(os) /* image_set_os */
670 image_set_hdr_b(arch) /* image_set_arch */
671 image_set_hdr_b(type) /* image_set_type */
672 image_set_hdr_b(comp) /* image_set_comp */
673
674 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
675 {
676 strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
677 }
678
679 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
680 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
681 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
682 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
683 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
684 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
685 #endif
686 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
687
688 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
689 {
690 return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
691 }
692 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
693 {
694 return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
695 }
696 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
697 {
698 return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
699 }
700 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
701 {
702 return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
703 }
704
705 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
706 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
707 ulong *data, ulong *len);
708
709 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
710
711 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
712 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
713 {
714 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
715 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
716 #endif
717 return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
718 }
719 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
720
721 /**
722 * Set up properties in the FDT
723 *
724 * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
725 *
726 * @images: Images information
727 * @blob: FDT to update
728 * @of_size: Size of the FDT
729 * @lmb: Points to logical memory block structure
730 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
731 */
732 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
733 int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
734
735 /**
736 * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
737 *
738 * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
739 * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
740 *
741 * @param images Images information
742 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
743 */
744 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
745
746 /**
747 * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
748 *
749 * @image: Address of image
750 * @start: Returns start address of image
751 * @end : Returns end address of image
752 * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
753 */
754 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
755
756
757 /*******************************************************************/
758 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
759 /*******************************************************************/
760 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT
761
762 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH "/images"
763 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH "/configurations"
764
765 /* hash/signature node */
766 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME "hash"
767 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP "algo"
768 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP "value"
769 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP "uboot-ignore"
770 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME "signature"
771
772 /* image node */
773 #define FIT_DATA_PROP "data"
774 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP "timestamp"
775 #define FIT_DESC_PROP "description"
776 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP "arch"
777 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP "type"
778 #define FIT_OS_PROP "os"
779 #define FIT_COMP_PROP "compression"
780 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP "entry"
781 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP "load"
782
783 /* configuration node */
784 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP "kernel"
785 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "ramdisk"
786 #define FIT_FDT_PROP "fdt"
787 #define FIT_LOADABLE_PROP "loadables"
788 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP "default"
789 #define FIT_SETUP_PROP "setup"
790
791 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
792
793 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
794 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
795 ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
796 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
797 ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
798
799 int fit_get_subimage_count(const void *fit, int images_noffset);
800 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
801 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
802
803 /**
804 * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
805 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
806 *
807 * returns:
808 * size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
809 */
810 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
811 {
812 return fdt_totalsize(fit);
813 }
814
815 /**
816 * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
817 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
818 *
819 * returns:
820 * end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
821 */
822 ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit);
823
824 /**
825 * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
826 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
827 *
828 * returns:
829 * NULL, on error
830 * pointer to node name, on success
831 */
832 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
833 int noffset, int *len)
834 {
835 return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
836 }
837
838 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
839 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
840
841 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
842 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
843 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
844 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
845 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
846 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
847 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
848 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
849 const void **data, size_t *size);
850
851 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
852 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
853 int *value_len);
854
855 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
856
857 /**
858 * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
859 *
860 * @keydir: Directory containing keys
861 * @kwydest: FDT blob to write public key information to
862 * @fit: Pointer to the FIT format image header
863 * @comment: Comment to add to signature nodes
864 * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
865 *
866 * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
867 * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
868 * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
869 *
870 * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
871 *
872 * returns
873 * 0, on success
874 * libfdt error code, on failure
875 */
876 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
877 const char *comment, int require_keys);
878
879 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
880 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
881 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
882 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
883 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
884 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
885 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
886 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
887
888 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
889 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
890
891 /**
892 * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
893 * @fit: FIT to check
894 * @noffset: Offset of conf@xxx node to check
895 * @prop_name: Property to read from the conf node
896 *
897 * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
898 * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
899 * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
900 * "/images/kernel@1".
901 */
902 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
903 const char *prop_name);
904
905 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
906
907 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
908 uint8_t arch, int verify);
909
910 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
911 uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
912
913 /*
914 * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
915 * device
916 */
917 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
918 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
919 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 1
920 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
921 # include <openssl/evp.h>
922 #else
923 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
924 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
925 # endif
926 #else
927 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
928 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 0
929 #endif
930
931 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
932 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
933 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
934 # define gd_fdt_blob() image_get_host_blob()
935 #else
936 # define gd_fdt_blob() (gd->fdt_blob)
937 #endif
938
939 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
940 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 1
941 #else
942 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 0
943 #endif
944
945 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
946 struct image_sign_info {
947 const char *keydir; /* Directory conaining keys */
948 const char *keyname; /* Name of key to use */
949 void *fit; /* Pointer to FIT blob */
950 int node_offset; /* Offset of signature node */
951 struct image_sig_algo *algo; /* Algorithm information */
952 const void *fdt_blob; /* FDT containing public keys */
953 int required_keynode; /* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
954 const char *require_keys; /* Value for 'required' property */
955 };
956 #endif /* Allow struct image_region to always be defined for rsa.h */
957
958 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
959 struct image_region {
960 const void *data;
961 int size;
962 };
963
964 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT
965
966 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
967 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h>
968 #endif
969 struct checksum_algo {
970 const char *name;
971 const int checksum_len;
972 const int pad_len;
973 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
974 const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
975 #endif
976 int (*calculate)(const char *name,
977 const struct image_region region[],
978 int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
979 const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
980 };
981
982 struct image_sig_algo {
983 const char *name; /* Name of algorithm */
984
985 /**
986 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
987 *
988 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
989 * @data: Pointer to the input data
990 * @data_len: Data length
991 * @sigp: Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
992 * @sig_len: Set to length of the calculated hash
993 *
994 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
995 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
996 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
997 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
998 * should free *sigp.
999 *
1000 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
1001 */
1002 int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
1003 const struct image_region region[],
1004 int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
1005
1006 /**
1007 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
1008 *
1009 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
1010 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
1011 * algorithm being used.
1012 *
1013 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
1014 * @keydest: Destination FDT blob for public key data
1015 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
1016 */
1017 int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
1018
1019 /**
1020 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
1021 *
1022 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
1023 * @data: Pointer to the input data
1024 * @data_len: Data length
1025 * @sig: Signature
1026 * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature
1027 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
1028 */
1029 int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
1030 const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
1031 uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
1032
1033 /* pointer to checksum algorithm */
1034 struct checksum_algo *checksum;
1035 };
1036
1037 /**
1038 * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
1039 *
1040 * @param name Name of algorithm
1041 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
1042 */
1043 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
1044
1045 /**
1046 * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
1047 *
1048 * @fit: FIT to check
1049 * @image_noffset: Offset of image node to check
1050 * @data: Image data to check
1051 * @size: Size of image data
1052 * @sig_blob: FDT containing public keys
1053 * @no_sigsp: Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
1054 * therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
1055 * to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
1056 * boot.
1057 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1058 */
1059 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
1060 const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
1061 int *no_sigsp);
1062
1063 /**
1064 * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
1065 *
1066 * @fit: FIT to check
1067 * @noffset: Offset of signature node to check
1068 * @data: Image data to check
1069 * @size: Size of image data
1070 * @required_keynode: Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
1071 * if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
1072 * pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
1073 * -1 then any signature will do.
1074 * @err_msgp: In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
1075 * help error string to display to the user.
1076 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1077 */
1078 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
1079 size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
1080
1081 /**
1082 * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1083 *
1084 * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1085 * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1086 * and verification code.
1087 *
1088 * @fit: FIT image to process
1089 * @fdt_regions: Regions as returned by libfdt
1090 * @count: Number of regions returned by libfdt
1091 * @region: Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1092 * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1093 */
1094 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1095 struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1096 struct image_region *region);
1097
1098 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1099 {
1100 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1101 return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1102 #else
1103 return 0;
1104 #endif
1105 }
1106
1107 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1108 #define fit_unsupported(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1109 "FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1110 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1111
1112 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1113 "FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1114 "- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1115 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1116 #else
1117 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1118 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1119 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1120 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1121
1122 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1123 struct andr_img_hdr;
1124 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1125 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1126 ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1127 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1128 ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1129 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1130 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1131
1132 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1133
1134 #endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */