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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6 *
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 ********************************************************************
9 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12 * work".
13 ********************************************************************
14 */
15
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT 1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE 1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING ""
34
35 #else
36
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING " "
44
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <hash.h>
49 #include <libfdt.h>
50 #include <fdt_support.h>
51 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
52 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
53 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
54 # endif
55 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
56 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
57 # endif
58 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
59 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
60 # endif
61 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
62 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
63 # endif
64 # else
65 # define CONFIG_CRC32 /* FIT images need CRC32 support */
66 # define CONFIG_MD5 /* and MD5 */
67 # define CONFIG_SHA1 /* and SHA1 */
68 # define CONFIG_SHA256 /* and SHA256 */
69 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
70 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
71 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
72 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
73 # endif
74
75 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
76 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 0
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
80 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 0
81 #endif
82
83 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
84 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 0
85 #endif
86
87 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
88 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 0
89 #endif
90
91 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
92
93 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
94 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 1
95 #else
96 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 0
97 #endif
98
99 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
100 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 1
101 #else
102 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 0
103 #endif
104
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
106 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 1
107 #else
108 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 0
109 #endif
110
111 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
112 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 1
113 #else
114 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 0
115 #endif
116
117 /*
118 * Operating System Codes
119 */
120 #define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */
121 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */
122 #define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */
123 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */
124 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */
125 #define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */
126 #define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */
127 #define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */
128 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */
129 #define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */
130 #define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */
131 #define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */
132 #define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */
133 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */
134 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */
135 #define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */
136 #define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */
137 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */
138 #define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */
139 #define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */
140 #define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */
141 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY 21 /* INTEGRITY */
142 #define IH_OS_OSE 22 /* OSE */
143 #define IH_OS_PLAN9 23 /* Plan 9 */
144
145 /*
146 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
147 */
148 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */
149 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */
150 #define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */
151 #define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */
152 #define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */
153 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */
154 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */
155 #define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */
156 #define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */
157 #define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */
158 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */
159 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */
160 #define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */
161 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */
162 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */
163 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */
164 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */
165 #define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
166 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX 19 /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
167 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32 20 /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */
168 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC 21 /* OpenRISC 1000 */
169 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64 22 /* ARM64 */
170 #define IH_ARCH_ARC 23 /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
171
172 /*
173 * Image Types
174 *
175 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
176 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
177 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
178 * the Standalone Program.
179 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
180 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs
181 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device
182 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
183 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
184 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
185 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
186 * being started.
187 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
188 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
189 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
190 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
191 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
192 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
193 *
194 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
195 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
196 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
197 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
198 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
199 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
200 *
201 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
202 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
203 * flash memory.
204 *
205 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
206 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
207 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
208 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
209 */
210
211 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */
212 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */
213 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */
214 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */
215 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */
216 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */
217 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */
218 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
219 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
220 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE 9 /* Kirkwood Boot Image */
221 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE 10 /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */
222 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE 11 /* Davinci UBL Image */
223 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE 12 /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */
224 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE 13 /* TI Davinci AIS Image */
225 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD 14 /* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
226 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE 15 /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */
227 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE 16 /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */
228 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE 17 /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */
229 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE 18 /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */
230
231 /*
232 * Compression Types
233 */
234 #define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */
235 #define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */
236 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */
237 #define IH_COMP_LZMA 3 /* lzma Compression Used */
238 #define IH_COMP_LZO 4 /* lzo Compression Used */
239
240 #define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
241 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
242
243 /* Reused from common.h */
244 #define ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
245
246 /*
247 * Legacy format image header,
248 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
249 */
250 typedef struct image_header {
251 __be32 ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
252 __be32 ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
253 __be32 ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
254 __be32 ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
255 __be32 ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
256 __be32 ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
257 __be32 ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
258 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
259 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
260 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
261 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
262 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
263 } image_header_t;
264
265 typedef struct image_info {
266 ulong start, end; /* start/end of blob */
267 ulong image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
268 ulong load; /* load addr for the image */
269 uint8_t comp, type, os; /* compression, type of image, os type */
270 } image_info_t;
271
272 /*
273 * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
274 * routines.
275 */
276 typedef struct bootm_headers {
277 /*
278 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
279 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
280 * data from second and third component accordingly.
281 */
282 image_header_t *legacy_hdr_os; /* image header pointer */
283 image_header_t legacy_hdr_os_copy; /* header copy */
284 ulong legacy_hdr_valid;
285
286 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
287 const char *fit_uname_cfg; /* configuration node unit name */
288
289 void *fit_hdr_os; /* os FIT image header */
290 const char *fit_uname_os; /* os subimage node unit name */
291 int fit_noffset_os; /* os subimage node offset */
292
293 void *fit_hdr_rd; /* init ramdisk FIT image header */
294 const char *fit_uname_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
295 int fit_noffset_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
296
297 void *fit_hdr_fdt; /* FDT blob FIT image header */
298 const char *fit_uname_fdt; /* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
299 int fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
300 #endif
301
302 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
303 image_info_t os; /* os image info */
304 ulong ep; /* entry point of OS */
305
306 ulong rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
307
308 char *ft_addr; /* flat dev tree address */
309 ulong ft_len; /* length of flat device tree */
310
311 ulong initrd_start;
312 ulong initrd_end;
313 ulong cmdline_start;
314 ulong cmdline_end;
315 bd_t *kbd;
316 #endif
317
318 int verify; /* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
319
320 #define BOOTM_STATE_START (0x00000001)
321 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS (0x00000002)
322 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER (0x00000004)
323 #define BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS (0x00000008)
324 #define BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK (0x00000010)
325 #define BOOTM_STATE_FDT (0x00000020)
326 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE (0x00000040)
327 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T (0x00000080)
328 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP (0x00000100)
329 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO (0x00000200) /* 'Almost' run the OS */
330 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO (0x00000400)
331 int state;
332
333 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
334 struct lmb lmb; /* for memory mgmt */
335 #endif
336 } bootm_headers_t;
337
338 extern bootm_headers_t images;
339
340 /*
341 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
342 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
343 * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
344 */
345 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
346 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
347 #endif
348
349 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
350 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
351 #endif
352
353 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
354 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
355 #endif
356
357 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
358 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
359 #endif
360
361 #define uimage_to_cpu(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
362 #define cpu_to_uimage(x) cpu_to_be32(x)
363
364 /*
365 * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
366 * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
367 */
368 typedef struct table_entry {
369 int id;
370 char *sname; /* short (input) name to find table entry */
371 char *lname; /* long (output) name to print for messages */
372 } table_entry_t;
373
374 /*
375 * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
376 * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
377 * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
378 */
379 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
380 const char *table_name, const char *name);
381 /*
382 * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
383 * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
384 * its long name is returned to the caller.
385 */
386 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
387
388 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
389 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
390 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
391 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
392 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
393 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
394 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
395 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
396 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
397
398 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
399 defined(USE_HOSTCC)
400 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
401 #else
402 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
403 #endif
404 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
405
406 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
407 enum fit_load_op {
408 FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, /* Ignore load address */
409 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL, /* Can be provided, but optional */
410 FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED, /* Must be provided */
411 };
412
413 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
414 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
415 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID 0x00
416 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
417 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY 0x01 /* legacy image_header based format */
418 #endif
419 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT 0x02 /* new, libfdt based format */
420 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID 0x03 /* Android boot image */
421
422 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
423 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
424 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
425
426 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
427 uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
428 #endif
429
430 /**
431 * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
432 *
433 * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
434 * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
435 * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
436 * to the right load address.
437 *
438 * The property to look up is defined by image_type.
439 *
440 * @param images Boot images structure
441 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
442 * @param fit_unamep On entry this is the requested image name
443 * (e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
444 * points to the selected image name
445 * @param fit_uname_configp On entry this is the requested configuration
446 * name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
447 * exit points to the selected configuration name.
448 * @param arch Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
449 * @param image_type Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
450 * IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
451 * also.
452 * @param bootstage_id ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
453 * This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
454 * calling bootstage_mark()
455 * @param load_op Decribes what to do with the load address
456 * @param datap Returns address of loaded image
457 * @param lenp Returns length of loaded image
458 * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error
459 */
460 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
461 const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
462 int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
463 enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
464
465 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
466 /**
467 * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
468 *
469 * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
470 * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
471 * referred to.
472 *
473 * For example, for something like:
474 *
475 * images {
476 * kernel@1 {
477 * ...
478 * };
479 * };
480 * configurations {
481 * conf@1 {
482 * kernel = "kernel@1";
483 * };
484 * };
485 *
486 * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
487 * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
488 *
489 * @param images Boot images structure
490 * @param prop_name Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
491 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
492 */
493 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
494 ulong addr);
495
496 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
497 bootm_headers_t *images,
498 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
499 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
500 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
501
502 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
503 ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
504 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
505 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
506 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
507 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
508 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
509
510 /*******************************************************************/
511 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
512 /*******************************************************************/
513 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
514 {
515 return (sizeof(image_header_t));
516 }
517
518 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
519 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
520 { \
521 return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
522 }
523 image_get_hdr_l(magic) /* image_get_magic */
524 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_get_hcrc */
525 image_get_hdr_l(time) /* image_get_time */
526 image_get_hdr_l(size) /* image_get_size */
527 image_get_hdr_l(load) /* image_get_load */
528 image_get_hdr_l(ep) /* image_get_ep */
529 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_get_dcrc */
530
531 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
532 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
533 { \
534 return hdr->ih_##f; \
535 }
536 image_get_hdr_b(os) /* image_get_os */
537 image_get_hdr_b(arch) /* image_get_arch */
538 image_get_hdr_b(type) /* image_get_type */
539 image_get_hdr_b(comp) /* image_get_comp */
540
541 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
542 {
543 return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
544 }
545
546 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
547 {
548 return image_get_size(hdr);
549 }
550
551 /**
552 * image_get_data - get image payload start address
553 * @hdr: image header
554 *
555 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
556 * component images it is image data start. For multi component
557 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
558 *
559 * returns:
560 * image payload data start address
561 */
562 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
563 {
564 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
565 }
566
567 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
568 {
569 return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
570 }
571 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
572 {
573 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
574 }
575
576 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
577 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
578 { \
579 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
580 }
581 image_set_hdr_l(magic) /* image_set_magic */
582 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_set_hcrc */
583 image_set_hdr_l(time) /* image_set_time */
584 image_set_hdr_l(size) /* image_set_size */
585 image_set_hdr_l(load) /* image_set_load */
586 image_set_hdr_l(ep) /* image_set_ep */
587 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_set_dcrc */
588
589 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
590 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
591 { \
592 hdr->ih_##f = val; \
593 }
594 image_set_hdr_b(os) /* image_set_os */
595 image_set_hdr_b(arch) /* image_set_arch */
596 image_set_hdr_b(type) /* image_set_type */
597 image_set_hdr_b(comp) /* image_set_comp */
598
599 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
600 {
601 strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
602 }
603
604 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
605 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
606 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
607 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
608 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
609 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
610 #endif
611 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
612
613 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
614 {
615 return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
616 }
617 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
618 {
619 return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
620 }
621 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
622 {
623 return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
624 }
625 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
626 {
627 return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
628 }
629
630 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
631 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
632 ulong *data, ulong *len);
633
634 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
635
636 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
637 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
638 {
639 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
640 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
641 #endif
642 return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
643 }
644 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
645
646 /**
647 * Set up properties in the FDT
648 *
649 * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
650 *
651 * @images: Images information
652 * @blob: FDT to update
653 * @of_size: Size of the FDT
654 * @lmb: Points to logical memory block structure
655 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
656 */
657 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
658 int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
659
660 /**
661 * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
662 *
663 * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
664 * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
665 *
666 * @param images Images information
667 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
668 */
669 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
670
671 /**
672 * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
673 *
674 * @image: Address of image
675 * @start: Returns start address of image
676 * @end : Returns end address of image
677 * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
678 */
679 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
680
681
682 /*******************************************************************/
683 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
684 /*******************************************************************/
685 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
686
687 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH "/images"
688 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH "/configurations"
689
690 /* hash/signature node */
691 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME "hash"
692 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP "algo"
693 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP "value"
694 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP "uboot-ignore"
695 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME "signature"
696
697 /* image node */
698 #define FIT_DATA_PROP "data"
699 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP "timestamp"
700 #define FIT_DESC_PROP "description"
701 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP "arch"
702 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP "type"
703 #define FIT_OS_PROP "os"
704 #define FIT_COMP_PROP "compression"
705 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP "entry"
706 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP "load"
707
708 /* configuration node */
709 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP "kernel"
710 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "ramdisk"
711 #define FIT_FDT_PROP "fdt"
712 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP "default"
713
714 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
715
716 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
717 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
718 ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
719 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
720 ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
721
722 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
723 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
724
725 /**
726 * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
727 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
728 *
729 * returns:
730 * size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
731 */
732 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
733 {
734 return fdt_totalsize(fit);
735 }
736
737 /**
738 * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
739 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
740 *
741 * returns:
742 * end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
743 */
744 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
745 {
746 return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
747 }
748
749 /**
750 * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
751 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
752 *
753 * returns:
754 * NULL, on error
755 * pointer to node name, on success
756 */
757 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
758 int noffset, int *len)
759 {
760 return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
761 }
762
763 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
764 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
765
766 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
767 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
768 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
769 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
770 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
771 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
772 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
773 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
774 const void **data, size_t *size);
775
776 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
777 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
778 int *value_len);
779
780 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
781
782 /**
783 * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
784 *
785 * @keydir: Directory containing keys
786 * @kwydest: FDT blob to write public key information to
787 * @fit: Pointer to the FIT format image header
788 * @comment: Comment to add to signature nodes
789 * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
790 *
791 * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
792 * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
793 * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
794 *
795 * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
796 *
797 * returns
798 * 0, on success
799 * libfdt error code, on failure
800 */
801 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
802 const char *comment, int require_keys);
803
804 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
805 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
806 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
807 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
808 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
809 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
810 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
811 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
812
813 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
814 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
815
816 /**
817 * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
818 * @fit: FIT to check
819 * @noffset: Offset of conf@xxx node to check
820 * @prop_name: Property to read from the conf node
821 *
822 * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
823 * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
824 * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
825 * "/images/kernel@1".
826 */
827 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
828 const char *prop_name);
829
830 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
831
832 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
833 uint8_t arch, int verify);
834
835 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
836 uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
837
838 /*
839 * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
840 * device
841 */
842 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
843 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
844 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 1
845 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
846 # include <openssl/evp.h>
847 #else
848 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
849 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
850 # endif
851 #else
852 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
853 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 0
854 #endif
855
856 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
857 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
858 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
859 # define gd_fdt_blob() image_get_host_blob()
860 #else
861 # define gd_fdt_blob() (gd->fdt_blob)
862 #endif
863
864 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
865 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 1
866 #else
867 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 0
868 #endif
869
870 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
871 struct image_sign_info {
872 const char *keydir; /* Directory conaining keys */
873 const char *keyname; /* Name of key to use */
874 void *fit; /* Pointer to FIT blob */
875 int node_offset; /* Offset of signature node */
876 struct image_sig_algo *algo; /* Algorithm information */
877 const void *fdt_blob; /* FDT containing public keys */
878 int required_keynode; /* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
879 const char *require_keys; /* Value for 'required' property */
880 };
881
882 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
883 struct image_region {
884 const void *data;
885 int size;
886 };
887
888 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
889 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h>
890 #endif
891 struct checksum_algo {
892 const char *name;
893 const int checksum_len;
894 const int pad_len;
895 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
896 const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
897 #endif
898 void (*calculate)(const struct image_region region[],
899 int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
900 const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
901 };
902
903 struct image_sig_algo {
904 const char *name; /* Name of algorithm */
905
906 /**
907 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
908 *
909 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
910 * @data: Pointer to the input data
911 * @data_len: Data length
912 * @sigp: Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
913 * @sig_len: Set to length of the calculated hash
914 *
915 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
916 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
917 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
918 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
919 * should free *sigp.
920 *
921 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
922 */
923 int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
924 const struct image_region region[],
925 int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
926
927 /**
928 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
929 *
930 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
931 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
932 * algorithm being used.
933 *
934 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
935 * @keydest: Destination FDT blob for public key data
936 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
937 */
938 int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
939
940 /**
941 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
942 *
943 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
944 * @data: Pointer to the input data
945 * @data_len: Data length
946 * @sig: Signature
947 * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature
948 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
949 */
950 int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
951 const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
952 uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
953
954 /* pointer to checksum algorithm */
955 struct checksum_algo *checksum;
956 };
957
958 /**
959 * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
960 *
961 * @param name Name of algorithm
962 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
963 */
964 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
965
966 /**
967 * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
968 *
969 * @fit: FIT to check
970 * @image_noffset: Offset of image node to check
971 * @data: Image data to check
972 * @size: Size of image data
973 * @sig_blob: FDT containing public keys
974 * @no_sigsp: Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
975 * therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
976 * to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
977 * boot.
978 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
979 */
980 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
981 const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
982 int *no_sigsp);
983
984 /**
985 * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
986 *
987 * @fit: FIT to check
988 * @noffset: Offset of signature node to check
989 * @data: Image data to check
990 * @size: Size of image data
991 * @required_keynode: Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
992 * if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
993 * pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
994 * -1 then any signature will do.
995 * @err_msgp: In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
996 * help error string to display to the user.
997 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
998 */
999 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
1000 size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
1001
1002 /**
1003 * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1004 *
1005 * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1006 * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1007 * and verification code.
1008 *
1009 * @fit: FIT image to process
1010 * @fdt_regions: Regions as returned by libfdt
1011 * @count: Number of regions returned by libfdt
1012 * @region: Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1013 * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1014 */
1015 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1016 struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1017 struct image_region *region);
1018
1019 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1020 {
1021 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1022 return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1023 #else
1024 return 0;
1025 #endif
1026 }
1027
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1029 #define fit_unsupported(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1030 "FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1031 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1032
1033 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1034 "FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1035 "- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1036 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1037 #else
1038 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1039 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1040 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1041 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1042
1043 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1044 struct andr_img_hdr;
1045 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1046 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1047 ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1048 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1049 ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1050 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1051 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1052
1053 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1054
1055 #endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */