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bootm: make use of legacy image format configurable
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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6 *
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 ********************************************************************
9 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
12 * work".
13 ********************************************************************
14 */
15
16 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__
17 #define __IMAGE_H__
18
19 #include "compiler.h"
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
23 struct lmb;
24
25 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
26
27 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
28 #define CONFIG_FIT 1
29 #define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 1
30 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE 1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
31
32 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 0
33 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING ""
34
35 #else
36
37 #include <lmb.h>
38 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
39 #include <command.h>
40
41 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
42 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 1
43 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING " "
44
45 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
46
47 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
48 #include <libfdt.h>
49 #include <fdt_support.h>
50 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
51 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
52 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
53 # endif
54 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
55 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
56 # endif
57 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
58 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
59 # endif
60 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT
61 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
62 # endif
63 # else
64 # define CONFIG_CRC32 /* FIT images need CRC32 support */
65 # define CONFIG_MD5 /* and MD5 */
66 # define CONFIG_SHA1 /* and SHA1 */
67 # define CONFIG_SHA256 /* and SHA256 */
68 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
69 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
70 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
71 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
72 # endif
73
74 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
75 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 0
76 #endif
77
78 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
79 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 0
80 #endif
81
82 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
83 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 0
84 #endif
85
86 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256
87 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 0
88 #endif
89
90 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
91
92 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
93 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 1
94 #else
95 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH 0
96 #endif
97
98 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
99 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 1
100 #else
101 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 0
102 #endif
103
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
105 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 1
106 #else
107 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 0
108 #endif
109
110 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
111 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 1
112 #else
113 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 0
114 #endif
115
116 /*
117 * Operating System Codes
118 */
119 #define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */
120 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */
121 #define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */
122 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */
123 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */
124 #define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */
125 #define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */
126 #define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */
127 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */
128 #define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */
129 #define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */
130 #define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */
131 #define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */
132 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */
133 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */
134 #define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */
135 #define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */
136 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */
137 #define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */
138 #define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */
139 #define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */
140 #define IH_OS_INTEGRITY 21 /* INTEGRITY */
141 #define IH_OS_OSE 22 /* OSE */
142 #define IH_OS_PLAN9 23 /* Plan 9 */
143
144 /*
145 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
146 */
147 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */
148 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */
149 #define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */
150 #define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */
151 #define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */
152 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */
153 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */
154 #define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */
155 #define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */
156 #define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */
157 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */
158 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */
159 #define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */
160 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */
161 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */
162 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */
163 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */
164 #define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
165 #define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX 19 /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
166 #define IH_ARCH_NDS32 20 /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */
167 #define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC 21 /* OpenRISC 1000 */
168 #define IH_ARCH_ARM64 22 /* ARM64 */
169 #define IH_ARCH_ARC 23 /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
170
171 /*
172 * Image Types
173 *
174 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
175 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
176 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
177 * the Standalone Program.
178 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
179 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs
180 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device
181 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
182 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
183 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
184 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
185 * being started.
186 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
187 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
188 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
189 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
190 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
191 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
192 *
193 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
194 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
195 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
196 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
197 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
198 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
199 *
200 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
201 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
202 * flash memory.
203 *
204 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
205 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
206 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
207 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
208 */
209
210 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */
211 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */
212 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */
213 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */
214 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */
215 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */
216 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */
217 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
218 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
219 #define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE 9 /* Kirkwood Boot Image */
220 #define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE 10 /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */
221 #define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE 11 /* Davinci UBL Image */
222 #define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE 12 /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */
223 #define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE 13 /* TI Davinci AIS Image */
224 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD 14 /* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
225 #define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE 15 /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */
226 #define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE 16 /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */
227 #define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE 17 /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */
228 #define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE 18 /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */
229
230 /*
231 * Compression Types
232 */
233 #define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */
234 #define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */
235 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */
236 #define IH_COMP_LZMA 3 /* lzma Compression Used */
237 #define IH_COMP_LZO 4 /* lzo Compression Used */
238
239 #define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
240 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
241
242 /* Reused from common.h */
243 #define ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
244
245 /*
246 * Legacy format image header,
247 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
248 */
249 typedef struct image_header {
250 __be32 ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
251 __be32 ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
252 __be32 ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
253 __be32 ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
254 __be32 ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
255 __be32 ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
256 __be32 ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
257 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
258 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
259 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
260 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
261 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
262 } image_header_t;
263
264 typedef struct image_info {
265 ulong start, end; /* start/end of blob */
266 ulong image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
267 ulong load; /* load addr for the image */
268 uint8_t comp, type, os; /* compression, type of image, os type */
269 } image_info_t;
270
271 /*
272 * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
273 * routines.
274 */
275 typedef struct bootm_headers {
276 /*
277 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
278 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
279 * data from second and third component accordingly.
280 */
281 image_header_t *legacy_hdr_os; /* image header pointer */
282 image_header_t legacy_hdr_os_copy; /* header copy */
283 ulong legacy_hdr_valid;
284
285 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
286 const char *fit_uname_cfg; /* configuration node unit name */
287
288 void *fit_hdr_os; /* os FIT image header */
289 const char *fit_uname_os; /* os subimage node unit name */
290 int fit_noffset_os; /* os subimage node offset */
291
292 void *fit_hdr_rd; /* init ramdisk FIT image header */
293 const char *fit_uname_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
294 int fit_noffset_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
295
296 void *fit_hdr_fdt; /* FDT blob FIT image header */
297 const char *fit_uname_fdt; /* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
298 int fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
299 #endif
300
301 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
302 image_info_t os; /* os image info */
303 ulong ep; /* entry point of OS */
304
305 ulong rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
306
307 char *ft_addr; /* flat dev tree address */
308 ulong ft_len; /* length of flat device tree */
309
310 ulong initrd_start;
311 ulong initrd_end;
312 ulong cmdline_start;
313 ulong cmdline_end;
314 bd_t *kbd;
315 #endif
316
317 int verify; /* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
318
319 #define BOOTM_STATE_START (0x00000001)
320 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS (0x00000002)
321 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER (0x00000004)
322 #define BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS (0x00000008)
323 #define BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK (0x00000010)
324 #define BOOTM_STATE_FDT (0x00000020)
325 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE (0x00000040)
326 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T (0x00000080)
327 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP (0x00000100)
328 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO (0x00000200) /* 'Almost' run the OS */
329 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO (0x00000400)
330 int state;
331
332 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
333 struct lmb lmb; /* for memory mgmt */
334 #endif
335 } bootm_headers_t;
336
337 extern bootm_headers_t images;
338
339 /*
340 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
341 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
342 * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
343 */
344 #ifndef CHUNKSZ
345 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
346 #endif
347
348 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
349 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
350 #endif
351
352 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_MD5
353 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
354 #endif
355
356 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_SHA1
357 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
358 #endif
359
360 #define uimage_to_cpu(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
361 #define cpu_to_uimage(x) cpu_to_be32(x)
362
363 /*
364 * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
365 * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
366 */
367 typedef struct table_entry {
368 int id;
369 char *sname; /* short (input) name to find table entry */
370 char *lname; /* long (output) name to print for messages */
371 } table_entry_t;
372
373 /*
374 * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
375 * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
376 * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
377 */
378 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
379 const char *table_name, const char *name);
380 /*
381 * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
382 * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
383 * its long name is returned to the caller.
384 */
385 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
386
387 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
388 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
389 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
390 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
391 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
392 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
393 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
394 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
395 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
396
397 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
398 defined(USE_HOSTCC)
399 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
400 #else
401 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
402 #endif
403 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
404
405 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
406 enum fit_load_op {
407 FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, /* Ignore load address */
408 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL, /* Can be provided, but optional */
409 FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED, /* Must be provided */
410 };
411
412 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
413 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
414 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID 0x00
415 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
416 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY 0x01 /* legacy image_header based format */
417 #endif
418 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT 0x02 /* new, libfdt based format */
419 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID 0x03 /* Android boot image */
420
421 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
422 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
423 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
424
425 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
426 uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
427
428 /**
429 * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
430 *
431 * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
432 * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
433 * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
434 * to the right load address.
435 *
436 * @param images Boot images structure
437 * @param prop_name Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
438 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
439 * @param fit_unamep On entry this is the requested image name
440 * (e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
441 * points to the selected image name
442 * @param fit_uname_configp On entry this is the requested configuration
443 * name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
444 * exit points to the selected configuration name.
445 * @param arch Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
446 * @param image_type Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
447 * IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
448 * also.
449 * @param bootstage_id ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
450 * This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
451 * calling bootstage_mark()
452 * @param load_op Decribes what to do with the load address
453 * @param datap Returns address of loaded image
454 * @param lenp Returns length of loaded image
455 */
456 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name, ulong addr,
457 const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
458 int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
459 enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
460
461 /**
462 * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
463 *
464 * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
465 * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
466 * referred to.
467 *
468 * For example, for something like:
469 *
470 * images {
471 * kernel@1 {
472 * ...
473 * };
474 * };
475 * configurations {
476 * conf@1 {
477 * kernel = "kernel@1";
478 * };
479 * };
480 *
481 * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
482 * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
483 *
484 * @param images Boot images structure
485 * @param prop_name Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
486 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
487 */
488 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
489 ulong addr);
490
491 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
492 bootm_headers_t *images,
493 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
494 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
495 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
496
497 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
498 ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
499 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
500 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
501 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
502 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
503 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
504
505 /*******************************************************************/
506 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
507 /*******************************************************************/
508 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
509 {
510 return (sizeof(image_header_t));
511 }
512
513 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
514 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
515 { \
516 return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
517 }
518 image_get_hdr_l(magic) /* image_get_magic */
519 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_get_hcrc */
520 image_get_hdr_l(time) /* image_get_time */
521 image_get_hdr_l(size) /* image_get_size */
522 image_get_hdr_l(load) /* image_get_load */
523 image_get_hdr_l(ep) /* image_get_ep */
524 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_get_dcrc */
525
526 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
527 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
528 { \
529 return hdr->ih_##f; \
530 }
531 image_get_hdr_b(os) /* image_get_os */
532 image_get_hdr_b(arch) /* image_get_arch */
533 image_get_hdr_b(type) /* image_get_type */
534 image_get_hdr_b(comp) /* image_get_comp */
535
536 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
537 {
538 return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
539 }
540
541 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
542 {
543 return image_get_size(hdr);
544 }
545
546 /**
547 * image_get_data - get image payload start address
548 * @hdr: image header
549 *
550 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
551 * component images it is image data start. For multi component
552 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
553 *
554 * returns:
555 * image payload data start address
556 */
557 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
558 {
559 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
560 }
561
562 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
563 {
564 return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
565 }
566 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
567 {
568 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
569 }
570
571 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
572 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
573 { \
574 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
575 }
576 image_set_hdr_l(magic) /* image_set_magic */
577 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_set_hcrc */
578 image_set_hdr_l(time) /* image_set_time */
579 image_set_hdr_l(size) /* image_set_size */
580 image_set_hdr_l(load) /* image_set_load */
581 image_set_hdr_l(ep) /* image_set_ep */
582 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_set_dcrc */
583
584 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
585 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
586 { \
587 hdr->ih_##f = val; \
588 }
589 image_set_hdr_b(os) /* image_set_os */
590 image_set_hdr_b(arch) /* image_set_arch */
591 image_set_hdr_b(type) /* image_set_type */
592 image_set_hdr_b(comp) /* image_set_comp */
593
594 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
595 {
596 strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
597 }
598
599 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
600 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
601 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
602 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
603 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
604 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
605 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
606 #endif
607
608 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
609 {
610 return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
611 }
612 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
613 {
614 return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
615 }
616 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
617 {
618 return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch);
619 }
620 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
621 {
622 return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
623 }
624
625 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
626 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
627 ulong *data, ulong *len);
628
629 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
630
631 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
632 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
633 {
634 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
635 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
636 #endif
637 return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
638 }
639 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
640
641 /**
642 * Set up properties in the FDT
643 *
644 * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
645 *
646 * @images: Images information
647 * @blob: FDT to update
648 * @of_size: Size of the FDT
649 * @lmb: Points to logical memory block structure
650 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
651 */
652 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
653 int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
654
655 /**
656 * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
657 *
658 * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
659 * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
660 *
661 * @param images Images information
662 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
663 */
664 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
665
666 /**
667 * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
668 *
669 * @image: Address of image
670 * @start: Returns start address of image
671 * @end : Returns end address of image
672 * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
673 */
674 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
675
676
677 /*******************************************************************/
678 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
679 /*******************************************************************/
680 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
681
682 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH "/images"
683 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH "/configurations"
684
685 /* hash/signature node */
686 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME "hash"
687 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP "algo"
688 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP "value"
689 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP "uboot-ignore"
690 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME "signature"
691
692 /* image node */
693 #define FIT_DATA_PROP "data"
694 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP "timestamp"
695 #define FIT_DESC_PROP "description"
696 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP "arch"
697 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP "type"
698 #define FIT_OS_PROP "os"
699 #define FIT_COMP_PROP "compression"
700 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP "entry"
701 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP "load"
702
703 /* configuration node */
704 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP "kernel"
705 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "ramdisk"
706 #define FIT_FDT_PROP "fdt"
707 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP "default"
708
709 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN 20 /* max(crc32_len(4), sha1_len(20)) */
710
711 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
712 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
713 ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
714 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
715 ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
716
717 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
718 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
719
720 /**
721 * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
722 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
723 *
724 * returns:
725 * size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
726 */
727 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
728 {
729 return fdt_totalsize(fit);
730 }
731
732 /**
733 * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
734 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
735 *
736 * returns:
737 * end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
738 */
739 static inline ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit)
740 {
741 return (ulong)fit + fdt_totalsize(fit);
742 }
743
744 /**
745 * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
746 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
747 *
748 * returns:
749 * NULL, on error
750 * pointer to node name, on success
751 */
752 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
753 int noffset, int *len)
754 {
755 return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
756 }
757
758 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
759 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
760
761 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
762 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
763 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
764 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
765 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
766 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
767 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
768 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
769 const void **data, size_t *size);
770
771 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
772 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
773 int *value_len);
774
775 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
776
777 /**
778 * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
779 *
780 * @keydir: Directory containing keys
781 * @kwydest: FDT blob to write public key information to
782 * @fit: Pointer to the FIT format image header
783 * @comment: Comment to add to signature nodes
784 * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
785 *
786 * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
787 * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
788 * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
789 *
790 * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
791 *
792 * returns
793 * 0, on success
794 * libfdt error code, on failure
795 */
796 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
797 const char *comment, int require_keys);
798
799 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
800 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
801 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
802 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
803 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
804 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
805 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
806 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
807
808 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
809 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
810
811 /**
812 * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
813 * @fit: FIT to check
814 * @noffset: Offset of conf@xxx node to check
815 * @prop_name: Property to read from the conf node
816 *
817 * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
818 * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
819 * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
820 * "/images/kernel@1".
821 */
822 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
823 const char *prop_name);
824
825 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
826
827 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
828 uint8_t arch, int verify);
829
830 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
831 uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
832
833 /*
834 * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
835 * device
836 */
837 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
838 # ifdef USE_HOSTCC
839 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 1
840 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
841 # include <openssl/evp.h>
842 #else
843 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
844 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
845 # endif
846 #else
847 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
848 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 0
849 #endif
850
851 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
852 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
853 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
854 # define gd_fdt_blob() image_get_host_blob()
855 #else
856 # define gd_fdt_blob() (gd->fdt_blob)
857 #endif
858
859 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
860 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 1
861 #else
862 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 0
863 #endif
864
865 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
866 struct image_sign_info {
867 const char *keydir; /* Directory conaining keys */
868 const char *keyname; /* Name of key to use */
869 void *fit; /* Pointer to FIT blob */
870 int node_offset; /* Offset of signature node */
871 struct image_sig_algo *algo; /* Algorithm information */
872 const void *fdt_blob; /* FDT containing public keys */
873 int required_keynode; /* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
874 const char *require_keys; /* Value for 'required' property */
875 };
876
877 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
878 struct image_region {
879 const void *data;
880 int size;
881 };
882
883 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
884 # include <rsa-checksum.h>
885 #endif
886 struct checksum_algo {
887 const char *name;
888 const int checksum_len;
889 const int pad_len;
890 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
891 const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
892 #endif
893 void (*calculate)(const struct image_region region[],
894 int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
895 const uint8_t *rsa_padding;
896 };
897
898 struct image_sig_algo {
899 const char *name; /* Name of algorithm */
900
901 /**
902 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
903 *
904 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
905 * @data: Pointer to the input data
906 * @data_len: Data length
907 * @sigp: Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
908 * @sig_len: Set to length of the calculated hash
909 *
910 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
911 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
912 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
913 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
914 * should free *sigp.
915 *
916 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
917 */
918 int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
919 const struct image_region region[],
920 int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
921
922 /**
923 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
924 *
925 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
926 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
927 * algorithm being used.
928 *
929 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
930 * @keydest: Destination FDT blob for public key data
931 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
932 */
933 int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
934
935 /**
936 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
937 *
938 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
939 * @data: Pointer to the input data
940 * @data_len: Data length
941 * @sig: Signature
942 * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature
943 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
944 */
945 int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
946 const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
947 uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
948
949 /* pointer to checksum algorithm */
950 struct checksum_algo *checksum;
951 };
952
953 /**
954 * image_get_sig_algo() - Look up a signature algortihm
955 *
956 * @param name Name of algorithm
957 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
958 */
959 struct image_sig_algo *image_get_sig_algo(const char *name);
960
961 /**
962 * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
963 *
964 * @fit: FIT to check
965 * @image_noffset: Offset of image node to check
966 * @data: Image data to check
967 * @size: Size of image data
968 * @sig_blob: FDT containing public keys
969 * @no_sigsp: Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
970 * therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
971 * to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
972 * boot.
973 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
974 */
975 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
976 const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
977 int *no_sigsp);
978
979 /**
980 * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
981 *
982 * @fit: FIT to check
983 * @noffset: Offset of signature node to check
984 * @data: Image data to check
985 * @size: Size of image data
986 * @required_keynode: Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
987 * if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
988 * pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
989 * -1 then any signature will do.
990 * @err_msgp: In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
991 * help error string to display to the user.
992 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
993 */
994 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
995 size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
996
997 /**
998 * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
999 *
1000 * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1001 * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1002 * and verification code.
1003 *
1004 * @fit: FIT image to process
1005 * @fdt_regions: Regions as returned by libfdt
1006 * @count: Number of regions returned by libfdt
1007 * @region: Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1008 * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1009 */
1010 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1011 struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1012 struct image_region *region);
1013
1014 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1015 {
1016 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
1017 return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1018 #else
1019 return 0;
1020 #endif
1021 }
1022
1023 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1024 #define fit_unsupported(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1025 "FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1026 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1027
1028 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1029 "FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1030 "- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1031 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1032 #else
1033 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1034 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1035 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1036 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1037
1038 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1039 struct andr_img_hdr;
1040 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1041 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1042 ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1043 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1044 ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1045 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1046 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1047
1048 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1049
1050 #endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */