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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Samsung Electronics
3 * Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
6 */
7
8 #ifndef _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
9 #define _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
10
11 /**
12 * U-Boot Voltage/Current Regulator
13 * ================================
14 *
15 * The regulator API is based on a driver model, with the device tree support.
16 * And this header describes the functions and data types for the uclass id:
17 * 'UCLASS_REGULATOR' and the regulator driver API.
18 *
19 * The regulator uclass - is based on uclass platform data which is allocated,
20 * automatically for each regulator device on bind and 'dev->uclass_platdata'
21 * points to it. The data type is: 'struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata'.
22 * The uclass file: 'drivers/power/regulator/regulator-uclass.c'
23 *
24 * The regulator device - is based on driver's model 'struct udevice'.
25 * The API can use regulator name in two meanings:
26 * - devname - the regulator device's name: 'dev->name'
27 * - platname - the device's platdata's name. So in the code it looks like:
28 * 'uc_pdata = dev->uclass_platdata'; 'name = uc_pdata->name'.
29 *
30 * The regulator device driver - provide an implementation of uclass operations
31 * pointed by 'dev->driver->ops' as a struct of type 'struct dm_regulator_ops'.
32 *
33 * To proper bind the regulator device, the device tree node should provide
34 * regulator constraints, like in the example below:
35 *
36 * ldo1 {
37 * regulator-name = "VDD_MMC_1.8V"; (must be unique for proper bind)
38 * regulator-min-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
39 * regulator-max-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
40 * regulator-min-microamp = <1000>; (optional)
41 * regulator-max-microamp = <1000>; (optional)
42 * regulator-always-on; (optional)
43 * regulator-boot-on; (optional)
44 * };
45 *
46 * Note: For the proper operation, at least name constraint is needed, since
47 * it can be used when calling regulator_get_by_platname(). And the mandatory
48 * rule for this name is, that it must be globally unique for the single dts.
49 * If regulator-name property is not provided, node name will be chosen.
50 *
51 * Regulator bind:
52 * For each regulator device, the device_bind() should be called with passed
53 * device tree offset. This is required for this uclass's '.post_bind' method,
54 * which does the scan on the device node, for the 'regulator-name' constraint.
55 * If the parent is not a PMIC device, and the child is not bind by function:
56 * 'pmic_bind_childs()', then it's recommended to bind the device by call to
57 * dm_scan_fdt_dev() - this is usually done automatically for bus devices,
58 * as a post bind method.
59 *
60 * Regulator get:
61 * Having the device's name constraint, we can call regulator_by_platname(),
62 * to find the required regulator. Before return, the regulator is probed,
63 * and the rest of its constraints are put into the device's uclass platform
64 * data, by the uclass regulator '.pre_probe' method.
65 *
66 * For more info about PMIC bind, please refer to file: 'include/power/pmic.h'
67 *
68 * Note:
69 * Please do not use the device_bind_by_name() function, since it pass '-1' as
70 * device node offset - and the bind will fail on uclass .post_bind method,
71 * because of missing 'regulator-name' constraint.
72 *
73 *
74 * Fixed Voltage/Current Regulator
75 * ===============================
76 *
77 * When fixed voltage regulator is needed, then enable the config:
78 * - CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR_FIXED
79 *
80 * The driver file: 'drivers/power/regulator/fixed.c', provides basic support
81 * for control the GPIO, and return the device tree constraint values.
82 *
83 * To bind the fixed voltage regulator device, we usually use a 'simple-bus'
84 * node as a parent. And 'regulator-fixed' for the driver compatible. This is
85 * the same as in the kernel. The example node of fixed regulator:
86 *
87 * simple-bus {
88 * compatible = "simple-bus";
89 * #address-cells = <1>;
90 * #size-cells = <0>;
91 *
92 * blue_led {
93 * compatible = "regulator-fixed";
94 * regulator-name = "VDD_LED_3.3V";
95 * regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
96 * regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
97 * gpio = <&gpc1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
98 * };
99 * };
100 *
101 * The fixed regulator devices also provide regulator uclass platform data. And
102 * devices bound from such node, can use the regulator drivers API.
103 */
104
105 /* enum regulator_type - used for regulator_*() variant calls */
106 enum regulator_type {
107 REGULATOR_TYPE_LDO = 0,
108 REGULATOR_TYPE_BUCK,
109 REGULATOR_TYPE_DVS,
110 REGULATOR_TYPE_FIXED,
111 REGULATOR_TYPE_GPIO,
112 REGULATOR_TYPE_OTHER,
113 };
114
115 /**
116 * struct dm_regulator_mode - this structure holds an information about
117 * each regulator operation mode. Probably in most cases - an array.
118 * This will be probably a driver-static data, since it is device-specific.
119 *
120 * @id - a driver-specific mode id
121 * @register_value - a driver-specific value for its mode id
122 * @name - the name of mode - used for regulator command
123 * Note:
124 * The field 'id', should be always a positive number, since the negative values
125 * are reserved for the errno numbers when returns the mode id.
126 */
127 struct dm_regulator_mode {
128 int id; /* Set only as >= 0 (negative value is reserved for errno) */
129 int register_value;
130 const char *name;
131 };
132
133 enum regulator_flag {
134 REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UV = 1 << 0,
135 REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UA = 1 << 1,
136 };
137
138 /**
139 * struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata - pointed by dev->uclass_platdata, and
140 * allocated on each regulator bind. This structure holds an information
141 * about each regulator's constraints and supported operation modes.
142 * There is no "step" voltage value - so driver should take care of this.
143 *
144 * @type - one of 'enum regulator_type'
145 * @mode - pointer to the regulator mode (array if more than one)
146 * @mode_count - number of '.mode' entries
147 * @min_uV* - minimum voltage (micro Volts)
148 * @max_uV* - maximum voltage (micro Volts)
149 * @min_uA* - minimum amperage (micro Amps)
150 * @max_uA* - maximum amperage (micro Amps)
151 * @always_on* - bool type, true or false
152 * @boot_on* - bool type, true or false
153 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Consider putting the above two into @flags
154 * @flags: - flags value (see REGULATOR_FLAG_...)
155 * @name** - fdt regulator name - should be taken from the device tree
156 * ctrl_reg: - Control register offset used to enable/disable regulator
157 * volt_reg: - register offset for writing voltage vsel values
158 *
159 * Note:
160 * * - set automatically on device probe by the uclass's '.pre_probe' method.
161 * ** - set automatically on device bind by the uclass's '.post_bind' method.
162 * The constraints: type, mode, mode_count, can be set by device driver, e.g.
163 * by the driver '.probe' method.
164 */
165 struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata {
166 enum regulator_type type;
167 struct dm_regulator_mode *mode;
168 int mode_count;
169 int min_uV;
170 int max_uV;
171 int min_uA;
172 int max_uA;
173 bool always_on;
174 bool boot_on;
175 const char *name;
176 int flags;
177 u8 ctrl_reg;
178 u8 volt_reg;
179 };
180
181 /* Regulator device operations */
182 struct dm_regulator_ops {
183 /**
184 * The regulator output value function calls operates on a micro Volts.
185 *
186 * get/set_value - get/set output value of the given output number
187 * @dev - regulator device
188 * Sets:
189 * @uV - set the output value [micro Volts]
190 * @return output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
191 */
192 int (*get_value)(struct udevice *dev);
193 int (*set_value)(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
194
195 /**
196 * The regulator output current function calls operates on a micro Amps.
197 *
198 * get/set_current - get/set output current of the given output number
199 * @dev - regulator device
200 * Sets:
201 * @uA - set the output current [micro Amps]
202 * @return output value [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
203 */
204 int (*get_current)(struct udevice *dev);
205 int (*set_current)(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
206
207 /**
208 * The most basic feature of the regulator output is its enable state.
209 *
210 * get/set_enable - get/set enable state of the given output number
211 * @dev - regulator device
212 * Sets:
213 * @enable - set true - enable or false - disable
214 * @return true/false for get or -errno if fail; 0 / -errno for set.
215 */
216 int (*get_enable)(struct udevice *dev);
217 int (*set_enable)(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
218
219 /**
220 * The 'get/set_mode()' function calls should operate on a driver-
221 * specific mode id definitions, which should be found in:
222 * field 'id' of struct dm_regulator_mode.
223 *
224 * get/set_mode - get/set operation mode of the given output number
225 * @dev - regulator device
226 * Sets
227 * @mode_id - set output mode id (struct dm_regulator_mode->id)
228 * @return id/0 for get/set on success or negative errno if fail.
229 * Note:
230 * The field 'id' of struct type 'dm_regulator_mode', should be always
231 * a positive number, since the negative is reserved for the error.
232 */
233 int (*get_mode)(struct udevice *dev);
234 int (*set_mode)(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
235 };
236
237 /**
238 * regulator_mode: returns a pointer to the array of regulator mode info
239 *
240 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
241 * @modep - pointer to the returned mode info array
242 * @return - count of modep entries on success or negative errno if fail.
243 */
244 int regulator_mode(struct udevice *dev, struct dm_regulator_mode **modep);
245
246 /**
247 * regulator_get_value: get microvoltage voltage value of a given regulator
248 *
249 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
250 * @return - positive output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
251 */
252 int regulator_get_value(struct udevice *dev);
253
254 /**
255 * regulator_set_value: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator.
256 *
257 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
258 * @uV - the output value to set [micro Volts]
259 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
260 */
261 int regulator_set_value(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
262
263 /**
264 * regulator_set_value_force: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator
265 * without any min-,max condition check
266 *
267 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
268 * @uV - the output value to set [micro Volts]
269 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
270 */
271 int regulator_set_value_force(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
272
273 /**
274 * regulator_get_current: get microampere value of a given regulator
275 *
276 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
277 * @return - positive output current [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
278 */
279 int regulator_get_current(struct udevice *dev);
280
281 /**
282 * regulator_set_current: set the microampere value of a given regulator.
283 *
284 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
285 * @uA - set the output current [micro Amps]
286 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
287 */
288 int regulator_set_current(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
289
290 /**
291 * regulator_get_enable: get regulator device enable state.
292 *
293 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
294 * @return - true/false of enable state or -errno val if fails
295 */
296 int regulator_get_enable(struct udevice *dev);
297
298 /**
299 * regulator_set_enable: set regulator enable state
300 *
301 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
302 * @enable - set true or false
303 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
304 */
305 int regulator_set_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
306
307 /**
308 * regulator_get_mode: get active operation mode id of a given regulator
309 *
310 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
311 * @return - positive mode 'id' number on success or -errno val if fails
312 * Note:
313 * The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
314 * dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
315 * that array. By calling this function, the driver should return an active mode
316 * id of the given regulator device.
317 */
318 int regulator_get_mode(struct udevice *dev);
319
320 /**
321 * regulator_set_mode: set the given regulator's, active mode id
322 *
323 * @dev - pointer to the regulator device
324 * @mode_id - mode id to set ('id' field of struct type dm_regulator_mode)
325 * @return - 0 on success or -errno value if fails
326 * Note:
327 * The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
328 * dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
329 * that array. By calling this function, the driver should set the active mode
330 * of a given regulator to given by "mode_id" argument.
331 */
332 int regulator_set_mode(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
333
334 /**
335 * regulators_enable_boot_on() - enable regulators needed for boot
336 *
337 * This enables all regulators which are marked to be on at boot time. This
338 * only works for regulators which don't have a range for voltage/current,
339 * since in that case it is not possible to know which value to use.
340 *
341 * This effectively calls regulator_autoset() for every regulator.
342 */
343 int regulators_enable_boot_on(bool verbose);
344
345 /**
346 * regulator_autoset: setup the voltage/current on a regulator
347 *
348 * The setup depends on constraints found in device's uclass's platform data
349 * (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
350 *
351 * - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
352 * or if both are unset, then the function returns
353 * - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
354 * - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
355 *
356 * The function returns on the first-encountered error.
357 *
358 * @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
359 * @devp - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
360 * @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
361 */
362 int regulator_autoset(struct udevice *dev);
363
364 /**
365 * regulator_autoset_by_name: setup the regulator given by its uclass's
366 * platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
367 * uclass's platform data (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
368 * - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
369 * or if both are unset, then the function returns
370 * - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
371 * - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
372 *
373 * The function returns on first encountered error.
374 *
375 * @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
376 * @devp - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
377 * @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
378 *
379 * The returned 'regulator' device can be used with:
380 * - regulator_get/set_*
381 */
382 int regulator_autoset_by_name(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
383
384 /**
385 * regulator_list_autoset: setup the regulators given by list of their uclass's
386 * platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
387 * uclass's platform data. The function loops with calls to:
388 * regulator_autoset_by_name() for each name from the list.
389 *
390 * @list_platname - an array of expected strings for .name field of each
391 * regulator's uclass platdata
392 * @list_devp - an array of returned pointers to the successfully setup
393 * regulator devices if non-NULL passed
394 * @verbose - (true/false) print each regulator setup info, or be quiet
395 * @return 0 on successfully setup of all list entries, otherwise first error.
396 *
397 * The returned 'regulator' devices can be used with:
398 * - regulator_get/set_*
399 *
400 * Note: The list must ends with NULL entry, like in the "platname" list below:
401 * char *my_regulators[] = {
402 * "VCC_3.3V",
403 * "VCC_1.8V",
404 * NULL,
405 * };
406 */
407 int regulator_list_autoset(const char *list_platname[],
408 struct udevice *list_devp[],
409 bool verbose);
410
411 /**
412 * regulator_get_by_devname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
413 * Search by name, found in regulator device's name.
414 *
415 * @devname - expected string for 'dev->name' of regulator device
416 * @devp - returned pointer to the regulator device
417 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
418 *
419 * The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
420 * - regulator_get/set_*
421 */
422 int regulator_get_by_devname(const char *devname, struct udevice **devp);
423
424 /**
425 * regulator_get_by_platname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
426 * Search by name, found in regulator uclass platdata.
427 *
428 * @platname - expected string for uc_pdata->name of regulator uclass platdata
429 * @devp - returns pointer to the regulator device or NULL on error
430 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
431 *
432 * The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
433 * - regulator_get/set_*
434 */
435 int regulator_get_by_platname(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
436
437 /**
438 * device_get_supply_regulator: returns the pointer to the supply regulator.
439 * Search by phandle, found in device's node.
440 *
441 * Note: Please pay attention to proper order of device bind sequence.
442 * The regulator device searched by the phandle, must be binded before
443 * this function call.
444 *
445 * @dev - device with supply phandle
446 * @supply_name - phandle name of regulator
447 * @devp - returned pointer to the supply device
448 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
449 */
450 int device_get_supply_regulator(struct udevice *dev, const char *supply_name,
451 struct udevice **devp);
452
453 #endif /* _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_ */