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1 /*
2 * efi_selftest_watchdog
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
5 *
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 *
8 * The 'watchdog timer' unit test checks that the watchdog timer
9 * will not cause a system restart during the timeout period after
10 * a timer reset.
11 *
12 * The 'watchdog reboot' unit test checks that the watchdog timer
13 * actually reboots the system after a timeout. The test is only
14 * executed on explicit request. Use the following commands:
15 *
16 * setenv efi_selftest watchdog reboot
17 * bootefi selftest
18 */
19
20 #include <efi_selftest.h>
21
22 /*
23 * This is the communication structure for the notification function.
24 */
25 struct notify_context {
26 /* Status code returned when resetting watchdog */
27 efi_status_t status;
28 /* Number of invocations of the notification function */
29 unsigned int timer_ticks;
30 };
31
32 static struct efi_event *event_notify;
33 static struct efi_event *event_wait;
34 static struct efi_boot_services *boottime;
35 static struct notify_context notification_context;
36 static bool watchdog_reset;
37
38 /*
39 * Notification function, increments the notfication count if parameter
40 * context is provided.
41 *
42 * @event notified event
43 * @context pointer to the timeout
44 */
45 static void EFIAPI notify(struct efi_event *event, void *context)
46 {
47 struct notify_context *notify_context = context;
48 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
49
50 if (!notify_context)
51 return;
52
53 /* Reset watchdog timer to one second */
54 ret = boottime->set_watchdog_timer(1, 0, 0, NULL);
55 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
56 notify_context->status = ret;
57 /* Count number of calls */
58 notify_context->timer_ticks++;
59 }
60
61 /*
62 * Setup unit test.
63 *
64 * Create two timer events.
65 * One with EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, the other with EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT.
66 *
67 * @handle: handle of the loaded image
68 * @systable: system table
69 * @return: EFI_ST_SUCCESS for success
70 */
71 static int setup(const efi_handle_t handle,
72 const struct efi_system_table *systable)
73 {
74 efi_status_t ret;
75
76 boottime = systable->boottime;
77
78 notification_context.status = EFI_SUCCESS;
79 notification_context.timer_ticks = 0;
80 ret = boottime->create_event(EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
81 TPL_CALLBACK, notify,
82 (void *)&notification_context,
83 &event_notify);
84 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
85 efi_st_error("could not create event\n");
86 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
87 }
88 ret = boottime->create_event(EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT,
89 TPL_CALLBACK, notify, NULL, &event_wait);
90 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
91 efi_st_error("could not create event\n");
92 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
93 }
94 return EFI_ST_SUCCESS;
95 }
96
97 /*
98 * Execute the test resetting the watchdog in a timely manner. No reboot occurs.
99 *
100 * @handle: handle of the loaded image
101 * @systable: system table
102 * @return: EFI_ST_SUCCESS for success
103 */
104 static int setup_timer(const efi_handle_t handle,
105 const struct efi_system_table *systable)
106 {
107 watchdog_reset = true;
108 return setup(handle, systable);
109 }
110
111 /*
112 * Execute the test without resetting the watchdog. A system reboot occurs.
113 *
114 * @handle: handle of the loaded image
115 * @systable: system table
116 * @return: EFI_ST_SUCCESS for success
117 */
118 static int setup_reboot(const efi_handle_t handle,
119 const struct efi_system_table *systable)
120 {
121 watchdog_reset = false;
122 return setup(handle, systable);
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * Tear down unit test.
127 *
128 * Close the events created in setup.
129 *
130 * @return: EFI_ST_SUCCESS for success
131 */
132 static int teardown(void)
133 {
134 efi_status_t ret;
135
136 /* Set the watchdog timer to the five minute default value */
137 ret = boottime->set_watchdog_timer(300, 0, 0, NULL);
138 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
139 efi_st_error("Setting watchdog timer failed\n");
140 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
141 }
142 if (event_notify) {
143 ret = boottime->close_event(event_notify);
144 event_notify = NULL;
145 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
146 efi_st_error("Could not close event\n");
147 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
148 }
149 }
150 if (event_wait) {
151 ret = boottime->close_event(event_wait);
152 event_wait = NULL;
153 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
154 efi_st_error("Could not close event\n");
155 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
156 }
157 }
158 return EFI_ST_SUCCESS;
159 }
160
161 /*
162 * Execute unit test.
163 *
164 * Run a 600 ms periodic timer that resets the watchdog to one second
165 * on every timer tick.
166 *
167 * Run a 1350 ms single shot timer and check that the 600ms timer has
168 * been called 2 times.
169 *
170 * @return: EFI_ST_SUCCESS for success
171 */
172 static int execute(void)
173 {
174 size_t index;
175 efi_status_t ret;
176
177 /* Set the watchdog timeout to one second */
178 ret = boottime->set_watchdog_timer(1, 0, 0, NULL);
179 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
180 efi_st_error("Setting watchdog timer failed\n");
181 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
182 }
183 if (watchdog_reset) {
184 /* Set 600 ms timer */
185 ret = boottime->set_timer(event_notify, EFI_TIMER_PERIODIC,
186 6000000);
187 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
188 efi_st_error("Could not set timer\n");
189 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
190 }
191 }
192 /* Set 1350 ms timer */
193 ret = boottime->set_timer(event_wait, EFI_TIMER_RELATIVE, 13500000);
194 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
195 efi_st_error("Could not set timer\n");
196 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
197 }
198
199 ret = boottime->wait_for_event(1, &event_wait, &index);
200 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
201 efi_st_error("Could not wait for event\n");
202 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
203 }
204 if (notification_context.status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
205 efi_st_error("Setting watchdog timer failed\n");
206 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
207 }
208 if (notification_context.timer_ticks != 2) {
209 efi_st_error("The timer was called %u times, expected 2.\n",
210 notification_context.timer_ticks);
211 return EFI_ST_FAILURE;
212 }
213 return EFI_ST_SUCCESS;
214 }
215
216 EFI_UNIT_TEST(watchdog1) = {
217 .name = "watchdog timer",
218 .phase = EFI_EXECUTE_BEFORE_BOOTTIME_EXIT,
219 .setup = setup_timer,
220 .execute = execute,
221 .teardown = teardown,
222 };
223
224 EFI_UNIT_TEST(watchdog2) = {
225 .name = "watchdog reboot",
226 .phase = EFI_EXECUTE_BEFORE_BOOTTIME_EXIT,
227 .setup = setup_reboot,
228 .execute = execute,
229 .teardown = teardown,
230 .on_request = true,
231 };