nand_spl/nand_boot_fsl_elbc.c

   1 /*
   2  * NAND boot for Freescale Enhanced Local Bus Controller, Flash Control Machine
   3  *
   4  * (C) Copyright 2006-2008
   5  * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (c) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
   9  *
  10  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <common.h>
  14 #include <asm/io.h>
  15 #include <asm/fsl_lbc.h>
  16 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
  17
  18 #define WINDOW_SIZE 8192
  19
  20 static void nand_wait(void)
  21 {
  22         fsl_lbc_t *regs = LBC_BASE_ADDR;
  23
  24         for (;;) {
  25                 uint32_t status = in_be32(&regs->ltesr);
  26
  27                 if (status == 1)
  28                         return;
  29
  30                 if (status & 1) {
  31                         puts("read failed (ltesr)\n");
  32                         for (;;);
  33                 }
  34         }
  35 }
  36
  37 static void nand_load(unsigned int offs, int uboot_size, uchar *dst)
  38 {
  39         fsl_lbc_t *regs = LBC_BASE_ADDR;
  40         uchar *buf = (uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE;
  41         const int large = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OR_PRELIM & OR_FCM_PGS;
  42         const int block_shift = large ? 17 : 14;
  43         const int block_size = 1 << block_shift;
  44         const int page_size = large ? 2048 : 512;
  45         const int bad_marker = large ? page_size + 0 : page_size + 5;
  46         int fmr = (15 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT) | (2 << FMR_AL_SHIFT) | 2;
  47         int pos = 0;
  48
  49         if (offs & (block_size - 1)) {
  50                 puts("bad offset\n");
  51                 for (;;);
  52         }
  53
  54         if (large) {
  55                 fmr |= FMR_ECCM;
  56                 __raw_writel((NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
  57                         (NAND_CMD_READSTART << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT),
  58                         &regs->fcr);
  59                 __raw_writel(
  60                         (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
  61                         (FIR_OP_CA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
  62                         (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
  63                         (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
  64                         (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP4_SHIFT),
  65                         &regs->fir);
  66         } else {
  67                 __raw_writel(NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT, &regs->fcr);
  68                 __raw_writel(
  69                         (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
  70                         (FIR_OP_CA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
  71                         (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
  72                         (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP3_SHIFT),
  73                         &regs->fir);
  74         }
  75
  76         __raw_writel(0, &regs->fbcr);
  77
  78         while (pos < uboot_size) {
  79                 int i = 0;
  80                 __raw_writel(offs >> block_shift, &regs->fbar);
  81
  82                 do {
  83                         int j;
  84                         unsigned int page_offs = (offs & (block_size - 1)) << 1;
  85
  86                         __raw_writel(~0, &regs->ltesr);
  87                         __raw_writel(0, &regs->lteatr);
  88                         __raw_writel(page_offs, &regs->fpar);
  89                         __raw_writel(fmr, &regs->fmr);
  90                         sync();
  91                         __raw_writel(0, &regs->lsor);
  92                         nand_wait();
  93
  94                         page_offs %= WINDOW_SIZE;
  95
  96                         /*
  97                          * If either of the first two pages are marked bad,
  98                          * continue to the next block.
  99                          */
 100                         if (i++ < 2 && buf[page_offs + bad_marker] != 0xff) {
 101                                 puts("skipping\n");
 102                                 offs = (offs + block_size) & ~(block_size - 1);
 103                                 pos &= ~(block_size - 1);
 104                                 break;
 105                         }
 106
 107                         for (j = 0; j < page_size; j++)
 108                                 dst[pos + j] = buf[page_offs + j];
 109
 110                         pos += page_size;
 111                         offs += page_size;
 112                 } while ((offs & (block_size - 1)) && (pos < uboot_size));
 113         }
 114 }
 115
 116 /*
 117  * The main entry for NAND booting. It's necessary that SDRAM is already
 118  * configured and available since this code loads the main U-Boot image
 119  * from NAND into SDRAM and starts it from there.
 120  */
 121 void nand_boot(void)
 122 {
 123         __attribute__((noreturn)) void (*uboot)(void);
 124
 125         /*
 126          * Load U-Boot image from NAND into RAM
 127          */
 128         nand_load(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE,
 129                   (uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST);
 130
 131         /*
 132          * Jump to U-Boot image
 133          */
 134         puts("transfering control\n");
 135         /*
 136          * Clean d-cache and invalidate i-cache, to
 137          * make sure that no stale data is executed.
 138          */
 139         flush_cache(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE);
 140         uboot = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START;
 141         uboot();
 142 }