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Imported from ../bash-2.05.tar.gz.
[thirdparty/bash.git] / examples / loadables / finfo.c
CommitLineData
ccc6cda3
JA
1/*
2 * finfo - print file info
3 */
4
5#include <sys/types.h>
6#include "posixstat.h"
7#include <stdio.h>
8#include <pwd.h>
9#include <grp.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11
28ef6c31 12#include "bashansi.h"
ccc6cda3
JA
13#include "shell.h"
14#include "builtins.h"
15#include "common.h"
16
17#ifndef errno
18extern int errno;
19#endif
20
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JA
21extern char **make_builtin_argv ();
22
23static int printst();
24static int printsome();
25static int printfinfo();
26static int finfo_main();
27
28extern int sh_optind;
29extern char *sh_optarg;
30extern char *this_command_name;
31
32static char *prog;
33static int pmask;
34
35#define OPT_UID 0x00001
36#define OPT_GID 0x00002
37#define OPT_DEV 0x00004
38#define OPT_INO 0x00008
39#define OPT_PERM 0x00010
40#define OPT_LNKNAM 0x00020
41#define OPT_FID 0x00040
42#define OPT_NLINK 0x00080
43#define OPT_RDEV 0x00100
44#define OPT_SIZE 0x00200
45#define OPT_ATIME 0x00400
46#define OPT_MTIME 0x00800
47#define OPT_CTIME 0x01000
48#define OPT_BLKSIZE 0x02000
49#define OPT_BLKS 0x04000
50#define OPT_FTYPE 0x08000
51#define OPT_PMASK 0x10000
52#define OPT_OPERM 0x20000
53
54#define OPT_ASCII 0x1000000
55
56#define OPTIONS "acdgiflmnopsuACGMP:U"
57
58static int
59octal(s)
60char *s;
61{
62 int r;
63
64 r = *s - '0';
65 while (*++s >= '0' && *s <= '7')
66 r = (r * 8) + (*s - '0');
67 return r;
68}
69
70static int
71finfo_main(argc, argv)
72int argc;
73char **argv;
74{
75 register int i;
76 int mode, flags, opt;
77
78 sh_optind = 0; /* XXX */
79 prog = base_pathname(argv[0]);
80 if (argc == 1) {
81 builtin_usage();
82 return(1);
83 }
84 flags = 0;
85 while ((opt = sh_getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != EOF) {
86 switch(opt) {
87 case 'a': flags |= OPT_ATIME; break;
88 case 'A': flags |= OPT_ATIME|OPT_ASCII; break;
89 case 'c': flags |= OPT_CTIME; break;
90 case 'C': flags |= OPT_CTIME|OPT_ASCII; break;
91 case 'd': flags |= OPT_DEV; break;
92 case 'i': flags |= OPT_INO; break;
93 case 'f': flags |= OPT_FID; break;
94 case 'g': flags |= OPT_GID; break;
95 case 'G': flags |= OPT_GID|OPT_ASCII; break;
96 case 'l': flags |= OPT_LNKNAM; break;
97 case 'm': flags |= OPT_MTIME; break;
98 case 'M': flags |= OPT_MTIME|OPT_ASCII; break;
99 case 'n': flags |= OPT_NLINK; break;
100 case 'o': flags |= OPT_OPERM; break;
101 case 'p': flags |= OPT_PERM; break;
102 case 'P': flags |= OPT_PMASK; pmask = octal(sh_optarg); break;
103 case 's': flags |= OPT_SIZE; break;
104 case 'u': flags |= OPT_UID; break;
105 case 'U': flags |= OPT_UID|OPT_ASCII; break;
106 default: builtin_usage (); return(1);
107 }
108 }
109
110 argc -= sh_optind;
111 argv += sh_optind;
112
113 if (argc == 0) {
114 builtin_usage();
115 return(1);
116 }
117
118 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
119 opt = flags ? printsome (argv[i], flags) : printfinfo(argv[i]);
120
121 return(opt);
122}
123
124static struct stat *
125getstat(f)
126char *f;
127{
128 static struct stat st;
129 int fd, r;
130 long lfd;
131
132 if (strncmp(f, "/dev/fd/", 8) == 0) {
133 if (legal_number(f + 8, &lfd) == 0) {
134 builtin_error("%s: invalid fd", f + 8);
135 return ((struct stat *)0);
136 }
137 fd = lfd;
138 r = fstat(fd, &st);
139 } else
28ef6c31
JA
140#ifdef HAVE_LSTAT
141 r = lstat(f, &st);
142#else
ccc6cda3 143 r = stat(f, &st);
28ef6c31 144#endif
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145 if (r < 0) {
146 builtin_error("%s: cannot stat: %s", f, strerror(errno));
147 return ((struct stat *)0);
148 }
149 return (&st);
150}
151
152static int
153printfinfo(f)
154char *f;
155{
156 struct stat *st;
157
158 st = getstat(f);
159 return (st ? printst(st) : 1);
160}
161
162static int
163getperm(m)
164int m;
165{
166 return (m & (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO|S_ISUID|S_ISGID));
167}
168
169static int
170perms(m)
171int m;
172{
173 char ubits[4], gbits[4], obits[4]; /* u=rwx,g=rwx,o=rwx */
174 int i;
175
176 i = 0;
177 if (m & S_IRUSR)
178 ubits[i++] = 'r';
179 if (m & S_IWUSR)
180 ubits[i++] = 'w';
181 if (m & S_IXUSR)
182 ubits[i++] = 'x';
183 ubits[i] = '\0';
184
185 i = 0;
186 if (m & S_IRGRP)
187 gbits[i++] = 'r';
188 if (m & S_IWGRP)
189 gbits[i++] = 'w';
190 if (m & S_IXGRP)
191 gbits[i++] = 'x';
192 gbits[i] = '\0';
193
194 i = 0;
195 if (m & S_IROTH)
196 obits[i++] = 'r';
197 if (m & S_IWOTH)
198 obits[i++] = 'w';
199 if (m & S_IXOTH)
200 obits[i++] = 'x';
201 obits[i] = '\0';
202
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203 if (m & S_ISUID)
204 ubits[2] = (m & S_IXUSR) ? 's' : 'S';
205 if (m & S_ISGID)
206 gbits[2] = (m & S_IXGRP) ? 's' : 'S';
207 if (m & S_ISVTX)
208 obits[2] = (m & S_IXOTH) ? 't' : 'T';
209
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JA
210 printf ("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s", ubits, gbits, obits);
211}
212
213static int
214printmode(mode)
215int mode;
216{
217 if (S_ISBLK(mode))
218 printf("S_IFBLK ");
219 if (S_ISCHR(mode))
220 printf("S_IFCHR ");
221 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
222 printf("S_IFDIR ");
223 if (S_ISREG(mode))
224 printf("S_IFREG ");
225 if (S_ISFIFO(mode))
226 printf("S_IFIFO ");
227 if (S_ISLNK(mode))
228 printf("S_IFLNK ");
229 if (S_ISSOCK(mode))
230 printf("S_IFSOCK ");
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JA
231#ifdef S_ISWHT
232 if (S_ISWHT(mode))
233 printf("S_ISWHT ");
234#endif
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JA
235 perms(getperm(mode));
236 printf("\n");
237}
238
239static int
240printst(st)
241struct stat *st;
242{
243 struct passwd *pw;
244 struct group *gr;
245 char *owner;
246
247 printf("Device (major/minor): %d (%d/%d)\n", (int) (st->st_dev & 0xFF),
248 (int) major (st->st_dev),
249 (int) minor (st->st_dev));
250 printf("Inode: %d\n", (int) st->st_ino);
251 printf("Mode: (%o) ", (int) st->st_mode);
252 printmode((int) st->st_mode);
253 printf("Link count: %d\n", (int) st->st_nlink);
254 pw = getpwuid(st->st_uid);
255 owner = pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown";
256 printf("Uid of owner: %d (%s)\n", (int) st->st_uid, owner);
257 gr = getgrgid(st->st_gid);
258 owner = gr ? gr->gr_name : "unknown";
259 printf("Gid of owner: %d (%s)\n", (int) st->st_gid, owner);
260 printf("Device type: %d\n", (int) st->st_rdev);
261 printf("File size: %ld\n", (long) st->st_size);
262 printf("File last access time: %s", ctime (&st->st_atime));
263 printf("File last modify time: %s", ctime (&st->st_mtime));
264 printf("File last status change time: %s", ctime (&st->st_ctime));
265 fflush(stdout);
266 return(0);
267}
268
269static int
270printsome(f, flags)
271char *f;
272int flags;
273{
274 struct stat *st;
275 struct passwd *pw;
276 struct group *gr;
277 int p;
278 char *b;
279
280 st = getstat(f);
281 if (st == NULL)
282 return (1);
283
284 /* Print requested info */
285 if (flags & OPT_ATIME) {
286 if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
287 printf("%s", ctime(&st->st_atime));
288 else
289 printf("%ld\n", st->st_atime);
290 } else if (flags & OPT_MTIME) {
291 if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
292 printf("%s", ctime(&st->st_mtime));
293 else
294 printf("%ld\n", st->st_mtime);
295 } else if (flags & OPT_CTIME) {
296 if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
297 printf("%s", ctime(&st->st_ctime));
298 else
299 printf("%ld\n", st->st_ctime);
300 } else if (flags & OPT_DEV)
301 printf("%d\n", st->st_dev);
302 else if (flags & OPT_INO)
303 printf("%d\n", st->st_ino);
304 else if (flags & OPT_FID)
305 printf("%d:%ld\n", st->st_dev, st->st_ino);
306 else if (flags & OPT_NLINK)
307 printf("%d\n", st->st_nlink);
308 else if (flags & OPT_LNKNAM) {
309#ifdef S_ISLNK
310 b = xmalloc(4096);
311 p = readlink(f, b, 4096);
312 if (p >= 0 && p < 4096)
313 b[p] = '\0';
314 else {
315 p = errno;
316 strcpy(b, prog);
317 strcat(b, ": ");
318 strcat(b, strerror(p));
319 }
320 printf("%s\n", b);
321 free(b);
322#else
323 printf("%s\n", f);
324#endif
325 } else if (flags & OPT_PERM) {
326 perms(st->st_mode);
327 printf("\n");
328 } else if (flags & OPT_OPERM)
329 printf("%o\n", getperm(st->st_mode));
330 else if (flags & OPT_PMASK)
331 printf("%o\n", getperm(st->st_mode) & pmask);
332 else if (flags & OPT_UID) {
333 pw = getpwuid(st->st_uid);
334 if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
335 printf("%s\n", pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown");
336 else
337 printf("%d\n", st->st_uid);
338 } else if (flags & OPT_GID) {
339 gr = getgrgid(st->st_gid);
340 if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
341 printf("%s\n", gr ? gr->gr_name : "unknown");
342 else
343 printf("%d\n", st->st_gid);
344 } else if (flags & OPT_SIZE)
345 printf("%ld\n", st->st_size);
346
347 return (0);
348}
349
350#ifndef NOBUILTIN
351finfo_builtin(list)
352 WORD_LIST *list;
353{
354 int c, r;
355 char **v;
356 WORD_LIST *l;
357
358 v = make_builtin_argv (list, &c);
359 r = finfo_main (c, v);
360 free (v);
361
362 return r;
363}
364
365static char *finfo_doc[] = {
366 "Display information about each FILE. Only single operators should",
367 "be supplied. If no options are supplied, a summary of the info",
368 "available about each FILE is printed. If FILE is of the form",
369 "/dev/fd/XX, file descriptor XX is described. Operators, if supplied,",
370 "have the following meanings:",
371 "",
372 " -a last file access time",
373 " -A last file access time in ctime format",
374 " -c last file status change time",
375 " -C last file status change time in ctime format",
376 " -m last file modification time",
377 " -M last file modification time in ctime format",
378 " -d device",
379 " -i inode",
380 " -f composite file identifier (device:inode)",
381 " -g gid of owner",
382 " -G group name of owner",
383 " -l name of file pointed to by symlink",
384 " -n link count",
385 " -o permissions in octal",
386 " -p permissions in ascii",
387 " -P mask permissions ANDed with MASK (like with umask)",
388 " -s file size in bytes",
389 " -u uid of owner",
390 " -U user name of owner",
391 (char *)0
392};
393
394struct builtin finfo_struct = {
395 "finfo",
396 finfo_builtin,
397 BUILTIN_ENABLED,
398 finfo_doc,
399 "finfo [-acdgiflmnopsuACGMPU] file [file...]",
400 0
401};
402#endif
403
404#ifdef NOBUILTIN
405#if defined (PREFER_STDARG)
406# include <stdarg.h>
407#else
408# if defined (PREFER_VARARGS)
409# include <varargs.h>
410# endif
411#endif
412
413char *this_command_name;
414
415main(argc, argv)
416int argc;
417char **argv;
418{
419 this_command_name = argv[0];
420 exit(finfo_main(argc, argv));
421}
422
423void
424builtin_usage()
425{
426 fprintf(stderr, "%s: usage: %s [-%s] [file ...]\n", prog, OPTIONS);
427}
428
429#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
430char *
431strerror(e)
432int e;
433{
434 static char ebuf[40];
435 extern int sys_nerr;
436 extern char *sys_errlist[];
437
438 if (e < 0 || e > sys_nerr) {
439 sprintf(ebuf,"Unknown error code %d", e);
440 return (&ebuf[0]);
441 }
442 return (sys_errlist[e]);
443}
444#endif
445
446char *
447xmalloc(s)
448size_t s;
449{
450 char *ret;
451 extern char *malloc();
452
453 ret = malloc(s);
454 if (ret)
455 return (ret);
456 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot malloc %d bytes\n", prog, s);
457 exit(1);
458}
459
460char *
461base_pathname(p)
462char *p;
463{
464 char *t;
465
466 if (t = strrchr(p, '/'))
467 return(++t);
468 return(p);
469}
470
471int
472legal_number (string, result)
473 char *string;
474 long *result;
475{
476 int sign;
477 long value;
478
479 sign = 1;
480 value = 0;
481
482 if (result)
483 *result = 0;
484
485 /* Skip leading whitespace characters. */
486 while (whitespace (*string))
487 string++;
488
489 if (!*string)
490 return (0);
491
492 /* We allow leading `-' or `+'. */
493 if (*string == '-' || *string == '+')
494 {
495 if (!digit (string[1]))
496 return (0);
497
498 if (*string == '-')
499 sign = -1;
500
501 string++;
502 }
503
504 while (digit (*string))
505 {
506 if (result)
507 value = (value * 10) + digit_value (*string);
508 string++;
509 }
510
511 /* Skip trailing whitespace, if any. */
512 while (whitespace (*string))
513 string++;
514
515 /* Error if not at end of string. */
516 if (*string)
517 return (0);
518
519 if (result)
520 *result = value * sign;
521
522 return (1);
523}
524
525int sh_optind;
526char *sh_optarg;
527int sh_opterr;
528
529extern int optind;
530extern char *optarg;
531
532int
533sh_getopt(c, v, o)
534int c;
535char **v, *o;
536{
537 int r;
538
539 r = getopt(c, v, o);
540 sh_optind = optind;
541 sh_optarg = optarg;
542 return r;
543}
544
545#if defined (USE_VARARGS)
546void
547#if defined (PREFER_STDARG)
548builtin_error (const char *format, ...)
549#else
550builtin_error (format, va_alist)
551 const char *format;
552 va_dcl
553#endif
554{
555 va_list args;
556
557 if (this_command_name && *this_command_name)
558 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", this_command_name);
559
560#if defined (PREFER_STDARG)
561 va_start (args, format);
562#else
563 va_start (args);
564#endif
565
566 vfprintf (stderr, format, args);
567 va_end (args);
568 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
569}
570#else
571void
572builtin_error (format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5)
573 char *format, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3, *arg4, *arg5;
574{
575 if (this_command_name && *this_command_name)
576 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", this_command_name);
577
578 fprintf (stderr, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
579 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
580 fflush (stderr);
581}
582#endif /* !USE_VARARGS */
583
584#endif