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bb70624e
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1/*
2 * netopen.c -- functions to make tcp/udp connections
3 *
4 * Chet Ramey
5 * chet@ins.CWRU.Edu
6 */
7
8/* Copyright (C) 1987,1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9
10 This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
11
12 Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 any later version.
16
17 Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
20 License for more details.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
24 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
25
26#include <config.h>
27
28#if defined (HAVE_NETWORK)
29
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include <sys/types.h>
32
33#if defined (HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H)
34# include <sys/socket.h>
35#endif
36
37#if defined (HAVE_NETINET_IN_H)
38# include <netinet/in.h>
39#endif
40
41#if defined (HAVE_NETDB_H)
42# include <netdb.h>
43#endif
44
45#if defined (HAVE_ARPA_INET_H)
46# include <arpa/inet.h>
47#endif
48
49#include <bashansi.h>
50#include <ctype.h>
51#include <errno.h>
52
53#ifndef errno
54extern int errno;
55#endif
56
57#if !defined (HAVE_INET_ATON)
58extern int inet_aton ();
59#endif
60
61extern char *xmalloc ();
62
63/* Stuff the internet address corresponding to HOST into AP, in network
64 byte order. Return 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
65
66static int
67_getaddr (host, ap)
68 char *host;
69 struct in_addr *ap;
70{
71 struct hostent *h;
72 int r;
73
74 r = 0;
75 if (isdigit (host[0]))
76 {
77 /* If the first character is a digit, guess that it's an
78 Internet address and return immediately if inet_aton succeeds. */
79 r = inet_aton (host, ap);
80 if (r)
81 return r;
82 }
83#if !defined (HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME)
84 return 0;
85#else
86 h = gethostbyname (host);
87 if (h && h->h_addr)
88 {
89 bcopy(h->h_addr, (char *)ap, h->h_length);
90 return 1;
91 }
92#endif
93 return 0;
94
95}
96
97/* Return 1 if SERV is a valid port number and stuff the converted value into
98 PP in network byte order. */
99static int
28ef6c31 100_getserv (serv, proto, pp)
bb70624e 101 char *serv;
28ef6c31 102 int proto;
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103 unsigned short *pp;
104{
105 long l;
106 unsigned short s;
107
108 if (legal_number (serv, &l))
109 {
110 if (l > 65535)
111 return 0;
112 s = (unsigned short)(l & 0xFFFF);
113 s = htons (s);
114 if (pp)
115 *pp = s;
116 return 1;
117 }
118 else
28ef6c31
JA
119#if defined (HAVE_GETSERVBYNAME)
120 {
121 struct servent *se;
122
123 se = getservbyname (serv, (proto == 't') ? "tcp" : "udp");
124 if (se == 0)
125 return 0;
126 if (pp)
127 *pp = se->s_port; /* ports returned in network byte order */
128 return 1;
129 }
130#else /* !HAVE_GETSERVBYNAME */
bb70624e 131 return 0;
28ef6c31 132#endif /* !HAVE_GETSERVBYNAME */
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133}
134
135static int
136_netopen(host, serv, typ)
137 char *host, *serv;
138 int typ;
139{
140 struct in_addr ina;
141 struct sockaddr_in sin;
142 unsigned short p;
28ef6c31 143 int s, e;
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144 char **cp;
145
146 if (_getaddr(host, &ina) == 0)
147 {
148 internal_error ("%s: host unknown", host);
28ef6c31 149 errno = EINVAL;
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150 return -1;
151 }
152
28ef6c31 153 if (_getserv(serv, typ, &p) == 0)
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154 {
155 internal_error("%s: invalid service", serv);
28ef6c31 156 errno = EINVAL;
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157 return -1;
158 }
159
160 bzero ((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
161 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
162 sin.sin_port = p;
163 sin.sin_addr = ina;
164
165 s = socket(AF_INET, (typ == 't') ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
166 if (s < 0)
167 {
168 sys_error ("socket");
169 return (-1);
170 }
171
172 if (connect (s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin)) < 0)
173 {
28ef6c31 174 e = errno;
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175 sys_error("connect");
176 close(s);
28ef6c31 177 errno = e;
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178 return (-1);
179 }
180
181 return(s);
182}
183
184/*
185 * Open a TCP or UDP connection given a path like `/dev/tcp/host/port' to
186 * host `host' on port `port' and return the connected socket.
187 */
188int
189netopen (path)
190 char *path;
191{
192 char *np, *s, *t;
193 int fd;
194
195 np = xmalloc (strlen (path) + 1);
196 strcpy (np, path);
197
198 s = np + 9;
199 t = strchr (s, '/');
200 if (t == 0)
201 {
202 internal_error ("%s: bad network path specification", path);
203 return -1;
204 }
205 *t++ = '\0';
206 fd = _netopen (s, t, path[5]);
207 free (np);
208
209 return fd;
210}
211
212#if 0
213/*
214 * Open a TCP connection to host `host' on the port defined for service
215 * `serv' and return the connected socket.
216 */
217int
218tcpopen (host, serv)
219 char *host, *serv;
220{
221 return (_netopen (host, serv, 't'));
222}
223
224/*
225 * Open a UDP connection to host `host' on the port defined for service
226 * `serv' and return the connected socket.
227 */
228int
229udpopen (host, serv)
230 char *host, *serv;
231{
232 return _netopen (host, serv, 'u');
233}
234#endif
235
236#else /* !HAVE_NETWORK */
237
238int
239netopen (path)
240 char *path;
241{
242 internal_error ("network operations not supported");
243 return -1;
244}
245
246#endif /* !HAVE_NETWORK */