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1 # Copyright 1997-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2
3 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6 # (at your option) any later version.
7 #
8 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 # GNU General Public License for more details.
12 #
13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15
16 # This is a test of gdb's ability to follow a process through a
17 # Unix exec() system call.
18
19 # Until "catch exec" is implemented on other targets...
20 #
21 if { ![istarget "*-linux*"] } then {
22 continue
23 }
24
25 standard_testfile foll-exec.c
26
27 set testfile2 "execd-prog"
28 set srcfile2 ${testfile2}.c
29 set binfile2 [standard_output_file ${testfile2}]
30
31 set compile_options debug
32
33 # build the first test case
34 if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile2}" "${binfile2}" executable $compile_options] != "" } {
35 untested "failed to compile"
36 return -1
37 }
38
39 if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable $compile_options] != "" } {
40 untested "failed to compile"
41 return -1
42 }
43
44 proc do_exec_tests {} {
45 global binfile srcfile srcfile2 testfile testfile2
46 global gdb_prompt
47
48 # Start the program running, and stop at main.
49 #
50 if ![runto_main] then {
51 fail "couldn't run ${testfile}"
52 return
53 }
54
55 # Verify that the system supports "catch exec".
56 gdb_test "catch exec" "Catchpoint \[0-9\]* \\(exec\\)" "insert first exec catchpoint"
57 set has_exec_catchpoints 0
58 gdb_test_multiple "continue" "continue to first exec catchpoint" {
59 -re ".*Your system does not support this type\r\nof catchpoint.*$gdb_prompt $" {
60 unsupported "continue to first exec catchpoint"
61 }
62 -re ".*Catchpoint.*$gdb_prompt $" {
63 set has_exec_catchpoints 1
64 pass "continue to first exec catchpoint"
65 }
66 }
67
68 if {$has_exec_catchpoints == 0} {
69 unsupported "exec catchpoints"
70 return
71 }
72
73 clean_restart $binfile
74
75 # Start the program running, and stop at main.
76 #
77 if ![runto_main] then {
78 fail "couldn't run ${testfile}"
79 return
80 }
81 # Execute the code setting up variable PROG.
82 set tbreak_line [gdb_get_line_number " tbreak-execlp " $srcfile]
83 gdb_test "tbreak ${tbreak_line}"
84 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "line tbreak-execlp" ".*execlp \\(.*"
85
86 # Verify that we can see various global and local variables
87 # in this program, and that they have expected values. Some
88 # of these variables are also declared in the program we'll
89 # exec in a moment.
90 #
91
92 send_gdb "print global_i\n"
93 gdb_expect {
94 -re ".* = 100.*$gdb_prompt $"\
95 {pass "print follow-exec/global_i"}
96 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print follow-exec/global_i"}
97 timeout {fail "(timeout) print follow-exec/global_i"}
98 }
99 send_gdb "print local_j\n"
100 gdb_expect {
101 -re ".* = 101.*$gdb_prompt $"\
102 {pass "print follow-exec/local_j"}
103 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print follow-exec/local_j"}
104 timeout {fail "(timeout) print follow-exec/local_j"}
105 }
106 send_gdb "print local_k\n"
107 gdb_expect {
108 -re ".* = 102.*$gdb_prompt $"\
109 {pass "print follow-exec/local_k"}
110 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print follow-exec/local_k"}
111 timeout {fail "(timeout) print follow-exec/local_k"}
112 }
113
114 # Try stepping through an execlp call, without catching it.
115 # We should stop in execd-program, at its first statement.
116 #
117 set execd_line [gdb_get_line_number "after-exec" $srcfile2]
118 send_gdb "next\n"
119 gdb_expect {
120 -re ".*xecuting new program: .*${testfile2}.*${srcfile2}:${execd_line}.*int local_j = argc;.*$gdb_prompt $"\
121 {pass "step through execlp call"}
122 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "step through execlp call"}
123 timeout {fail "(timeout) step through execlp call"}
124 }
125
126 # Verify that we can see the variables defined in the newly-exec'd
127 # program, and CANNOT see those defined in the exec'ing program.
128 #
129 send_gdb "next\n"
130 gdb_expect {
131 -re "printf \\(.Hello .*$gdb_prompt $"\
132 {pass "step after execlp call"}
133 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "step after execlp call"}
134 timeout {fail "(timeout) step after execlp call"}
135 }
136 send_gdb "print global_i\n"
137 gdb_expect {
138 -re ".* = 0.*$gdb_prompt $"\
139 {pass "print execd-program/global_i (after execlp)"}
140 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print execd-program/global_i (after execlp)"}
141 timeout {fail "(timeout) print execd-program/global_i (after execlp)"}
142 }
143 send_gdb "print local_j\n"
144 gdb_expect {
145 -re ".* = 2.*$gdb_prompt $"\
146 {pass "print execd-program/local_j (after execlp)"}
147 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print execd-program/local_j (after execlp)"}
148 timeout {fail "(timeout) print execd-program/local_j (after execlp)"}
149 }
150 send_gdb "print local_k\n"
151 gdb_expect {
152 -re "No symbol \"local_k\" in current context.*$gdb_prompt $"\
153 {pass "print follow-exec/local_k (after execlp)"}
154 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print follow-exec/local_k (after execlp)"}
155 timeout {fail "(timeout) print follow-exec/local_k (after execlp)"}
156 }
157
158 # Explicitly kill this program, or a subsequent rerun actually runs
159 # the exec'd program, not the original program...
160 clean_restart $binfile
161
162 # Start the program running, and stop at main.
163 #
164 if ![runto_main] then {
165 fail "couldn't run ${testfile} (2nd try)"
166 return
167 }
168
169 # Verify that we can catch an exec event, and then continue
170 # to follow through the exec. (Since there's a breakpoint on
171 # "main", it'll also be transferred to the exec'd program,
172 # and we expect to stop there.)
173 #
174 send_gdb "catch exec\n"
175 gdb_expect {
176 -re "Catchpoint .*(exec).*$gdb_prompt $"\
177 {pass "set catch exec"}
178 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "set catch exec"}
179 timeout {fail "(timeout) set catch exec"}
180 }
181
182 # Verify that the catchpoint is mentioned in an "info breakpoints",
183 # and further that the catchpoint mentions no program name.
184 #
185 set msg "info shows catchpoint without exec pathname"
186 gdb_test_multiple "info breakpoints" $msg {
187 -re ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*exec\[\n\r\]+$gdb_prompt $" {
188 pass $msg
189 }
190 }
191
192 send_gdb "continue\n"
193 gdb_expect {
194 -re ".*xecuting new program:.*${testfile2}.*Catchpoint .*(exec\'d .*${testfile2}).*$gdb_prompt $"\
195 {pass "hit catch exec"}
196 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "hit catch exec"}
197 timeout {fail "(timeout) hit catch exec"}
198 }
199
200 # DTS CLLbs16760
201 # test gets out of sync if previous test fails.
202 gdb_test "bt" ".*" "sync up after possible failure 1"
203 gdb_test "bt" "#0.*" "sync up after possible failure 2"
204
205 # Verify that the catchpoint is mentioned in an "info breakpoints",
206 # and further that the catchpoint managed to capture the exec'd
207 # program's name.
208 #
209 set msg "info shows catchpoint exec pathname"
210 gdb_test_multiple "info breakpoints" $msg {
211 -re ".*catchpoint.*keep y.*exec, program \".*${testfile2}\".*$gdb_prompt $" {
212 pass $msg
213 }
214 }
215
216 # Verify that we can continue from the catchpoint, and land in the
217 # main of the newly-exec'd program.
218 #
219 send_gdb "continue\n"
220 gdb_expect {
221 -re ".*${srcfile2}:${execd_line}.*$gdb_prompt $"\
222 {pass "continue after hit catch exec"}
223 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "continue after hit catch exec"}
224 timeout {fail "(timeout) continue after hit catch exec"}
225 }
226
227 # Explicitly kill this program, or a subsequent rerun actually runs
228 # the exec'd program, not the original program...
229 clean_restart $binfile
230
231 # Start the program running, and stop at main.
232 #
233 if ![runto_main] then {
234 fail "couldn't run ${testfile} (3rd try)"
235 return
236 }
237 # Execute the code setting up variable PROG.
238 set tbreak_line [gdb_get_line_number " tbreak-execlp " $srcfile]
239 gdb_test "tbreak ${tbreak_line}"
240 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "line tbreak-execlp" ".*execlp \\(.*"
241
242 # Verify that we can follow through follow an execl()
243 # call. (We must jump around earlier exec* calls.)
244 #
245 set tbreak_line [gdb_get_line_number " tbreak-execl " $srcfile]
246 send_gdb "tbreak ${tbreak_line}\n"
247 gdb_expect {
248 -re "Temporary breakpoint .*file .*${srcfile}, line ${tbreak_line}.*$gdb_prompt $"\
249 {pass "prepare to jump to execl call"}
250 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "prepare to jump to execl call"}
251 timeout {fail "(timeout) prepare to jump to execl call"}
252 }
253 send_gdb "jump ${tbreak_line}\n"
254 gdb_expect {
255 -re "main.* at .*${srcfile}:${tbreak_line}.*$gdb_prompt $"\
256 {pass "jump to execl call"}
257 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "jump to execl call"}
258 timeout {fail "(timeout) jump to execl call"}
259 }
260 # Note that stepping through an exec call causes the step-count
261 # to be reset to zero. I.e.: you may specify "next 2" at the
262 # call, but you'll actually stop at the first breakpoint set in
263 # the newly-exec'd program, not after the remaining step-count
264 # reaches zero.
265 #
266 send_gdb "next 2\n"
267 gdb_expect {
268 -re ".*xecuting new program: .*${testfile2}.*${srcfile2}:${execd_line}.*int local_j = argc;.*$gdb_prompt $"\
269 {pass "step through execl call"}
270 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "step through execl call"}
271 timeout {fail "(timeout) step through execl call"}
272 }
273 send_gdb "next\n"
274 gdb_expect {
275 -re "printf \\(.Hello .*$gdb_prompt $"\
276 {pass "step after execl call"}
277 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "step after execl call"}
278 timeout {fail "(timeout) step after execl call"}
279 }
280
281 # Verify that we can print a local variable (which happens to be
282 # assigned the value of main's argc).
283 #
284 send_gdb "print local_j\n"
285 gdb_expect {
286 -re ".* = 3.*$gdb_prompt $"\
287 {pass "print execd-program/local_j (after execl)"}
288 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print execd-program/local_j (after execl)"}
289 timeout {fail "(timeout) print execd-program/local_j (after execl)"}
290 }
291
292 # Explicitly kill this program, or a subsequent rerun actually runs
293 # the exec'd program, not the original program...
294 clean_restart $binfile
295
296 # Start the program running, and stop at main.
297 #
298 if ![runto_main] then {
299 fail "couldn't run ${testfile} (4th try)"
300 return
301 }
302 # Execute the code setting up variable PROG.
303 set tbreak_line [gdb_get_line_number " tbreak-execlp " $srcfile]
304 gdb_test "tbreak ${tbreak_line}"
305 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "line tbreak-execlp" ".*execlp \\(.*"
306
307 # Verify that we can follow through follow an execv()
308 # call. (We must jump around earlier exec* calls.)
309 #
310 set tbreak_line [gdb_get_line_number "tbreak-execv"]
311 send_gdb "tbreak ${tbreak_line}\n"
312 gdb_expect {
313 -re "Temporary breakpoint .*file .*${srcfile}, line ${tbreak_line}.*$gdb_prompt $"\
314 {pass "prepare to jump to execv call"}
315 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "prepare to jump to execv call"}
316 timeout {fail "(timeout) prepare to jump to execv call"}
317 }
318 send_gdb "jump ${tbreak_line}\n"
319 gdb_expect {
320 -re "main.* at .*${srcfile}:${tbreak_line}.*$gdb_prompt $"\
321 {pass "jump to execv call"}
322 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "jump to execv call"}
323 timeout {fail "(timeout) jump to execv call"}
324 }
325 send_gdb "next\n"
326 gdb_expect {
327 -re ".*xecuting new program: .*${testfile2}.*${srcfile2}:${execd_line}.*int local_j = argc;.*$gdb_prompt $"\
328 {pass "step through execv call"}
329 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "step through execv call"}
330 timeout {fail "(timeout) step through execv call"}
331 }
332 send_gdb "next\n"
333 gdb_expect {
334 -re "printf \\(.Hello .*$gdb_prompt $"\
335 {pass "step after execv call"}
336 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "step after execv call"}
337 timeout {fail "(timeout) step after execv call"}
338 }
339
340 # Verify that we can print a local variable (which happens to be
341 # assigned the value of main's argc).
342 #
343 send_gdb "print local_j\n"
344 gdb_expect {
345 -re ".* = 2.*$gdb_prompt $"\
346 {pass "print execd-program/local_j (after execv)"}
347 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "print execd-program/local_j (after execv)"}
348 timeout {fail "(timeout) print execd-program/local_j (after execv)"}
349 }
350
351 # Explicitly kill this program, or a subsequent rerun actually runs
352 # the exec'd program, not the original program...
353 clean_restart $binfile
354
355 # Start the program running, and stop at main.
356 #
357 if ![runto_main] then {
358 fail "couldn't run ${testfile} (5th try)"
359 return
360 }
361
362 # Verify that we can just continue and thereby follow through an
363 # exec call. (Since the breakpoint on "main" is reset, we should
364 # just stop in main of the newly-exec'd program.)
365 #
366 send_gdb "continue\n"
367 gdb_expect {
368 -re ".*xecuting new program: .*${testfile2}.*${srcfile2}:${execd_line}.*int local_j = argc;.*$gdb_prompt $"\
369 {pass "continue through exec"}
370 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {fail "continue through exec"}
371 timeout {fail "(timeout) continue through exec"}
372 }
373 }
374
375 # Start with a fresh gdb
376
377 gdb_exit
378 clean_restart $binfile
379
380 do_exec_tests
381
382 return 0