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f06cd23d 1/* Conditional compare related functions
8d9254fc 2 Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
f06cd23d
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3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "config.h"
21#include "system.h"
22#include "coretypes.h"
c7131fb2 23#include "backend.h"
957060b5
AM
24#include "target.h"
25#include "rtl.h"
c7131fb2
AM
26#include "tree.h"
27#include "gimple.h"
4d0cdd0c 28#include "memmodel.h"
f06cd23d 29#include "tm_p.h"
957060b5
AM
30#include "ssa.h"
31#include "expmed.h"
32#include "optabs.h"
957060b5 33#include "emit-rtl.h"
f06cd23d 34#include "stor-layout.h"
f06cd23d
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35#include "tree-ssa-live.h"
36#include "tree-outof-ssa.h"
37#include "cfgexpand.h"
f06cd23d 38#include "ccmp.h"
078fe40a 39#include "predict.h"
f06cd23d 40
f580a969
SE
41/* Check whether T is a simple boolean variable or a SSA name
42 set by a comparison operator in the same basic block. */
43static bool
44ccmp_tree_comparison_p (tree t, basic_block bb)
45{
46 gimple *g = get_gimple_for_ssa_name (t);
47 tree_code tcode;
48
49 /* If we have a boolean variable allow it and generate a compare
50 to zero reg when expanding. */
51 if (!g)
52 return (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE);
53
54 /* Check to see if SSA name is set by a comparison operator in
55 the same basic block. */
56 if (!is_gimple_assign (g))
57 return false;
58 if (bb != gimple_bb (g))
59 return false;
60 tcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (g);
61 return TREE_CODE_CLASS (tcode) == tcc_comparison;
62}
63
f06cd23d
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64/* The following functions expand conditional compare (CCMP) instructions.
65 Here is a short description about the over all algorithm:
66 * ccmp_candidate_p is used to identify the CCMP candidate
67
68 * expand_ccmp_expr is the main entry, which calls expand_ccmp_expr_1
69 to expand CCMP.
70
71 * expand_ccmp_expr_1 uses a recursive algorithm to expand CCMP.
72 It calls two target hooks gen_ccmp_first and gen_ccmp_next to generate
73 CCMP instructions.
74 - gen_ccmp_first expands the first compare in CCMP.
75 - gen_ccmp_next expands the following compares.
76
c8012fbc
WD
77 Both hooks return a comparison with the CC register that is equivalent
78 to the value of the gimple comparison. This is used by the next CCMP
79 and in the final conditional store.
80
4005b96a
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81 * We use cstorecc4 pattern to convert the CCmode intermediate to
82 the integer mode result that expand_normal is expecting.
5f3bc026
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83
84 Since the operands of the later compares might clobber CC reg, we do not
85 emit the insns during expand. We keep the insn sequences in two seq
86
87 * prep_seq, which includes all the insns to prepare the operands.
88 * gen_seq, which includes all the compare and conditional compares.
89
90 If all checks OK in expand_ccmp_expr, it emits insns in prep_seq, then
91 insns in gen_seq. */
f06cd23d
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92
93/* Check whether G is a potential conditional compare candidate. */
94static bool
355fe088 95ccmp_candidate_p (gimple *g)
f06cd23d 96{
f06cd23d 97 tree lhs, op0, op1;
355fe088 98 gimple *gs0, *gs1;
f580a969
SE
99 tree_code tcode;
100 basic_block bb;
101
102 if (!g)
103 return false;
f06cd23d 104
d6a73cc3 105 tcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (g);
f06cd23d
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106 if (tcode != BIT_AND_EXPR && tcode != BIT_IOR_EXPR)
107 return false;
108
109 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
d6a73cc3
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110 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
111 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
f06cd23d
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112 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) != SSA_NAME) || (TREE_CODE (op1) != SSA_NAME)
113 || !has_single_use (lhs))
114 return false;
115
d6a73cc3 116 bb = gimple_bb (g);
f580a969
SE
117 gs0 = get_gimple_for_ssa_name (op0); /* gs0 may be NULL */
118 gs1 = get_gimple_for_ssa_name (op1); /* gs1 may be NULL */
f06cd23d 119
f580a969 120 if (ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op0, bb) && ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op1, bb))
f06cd23d 121 return true;
f580a969 122 if (ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op0, bb) && ccmp_candidate_p (gs1))
f06cd23d 123 return true;
f580a969 124 if (ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op1, bb) && ccmp_candidate_p (gs0))
f06cd23d
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125 return true;
126 /* We skip ccmp_candidate_p (gs1) && ccmp_candidate_p (gs0) since
f580a969
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127 there is no way to set and maintain the CC flag on both sides of
128 the logical operator at the same time. */
f06cd23d
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129 return false;
130}
131
f580a969
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132/* Extract the comparison we want to do from the tree. */
133void
134get_compare_parts (tree t, int *up, rtx_code *rcode,
135 tree *rhs1, tree *rhs2)
136{
137 tree_code code;
138 gimple *g = get_gimple_for_ssa_name (t);
139 if (g)
140 {
141 *up = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g)));
142 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (g);
143 *rcode = get_rtx_code (code, *up);
144 *rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
145 *rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
146 }
147 else
148 {
149 /* If g is not a comparison operator create a compare to zero. */
150 *up = 1;
151 *rcode = NE;
152 *rhs1 = t;
153 *rhs2 = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (t));
154 }
155}
156
c8012fbc
WD
157/* PREV is a comparison with the CC register which represents the
158 result of the previous CMP or CCMP. The function expands the
159 next compare based on G which is ANDed/ORed with the previous
160 compare depending on CODE.
5f3bc026 161 PREP_SEQ returns all insns to prepare opearands for compare.
c8012fbc 162 GEN_SEQ returns all compare insns. */
5f3bc026 163static rtx
f580a969 164expand_ccmp_next (tree op, tree_code code, rtx prev,
cb4347e8 165 rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq)
5f3bc026 166{
078fe40a 167 rtx_code rcode;
f580a969
SE
168 int unsignedp;
169 tree rhs1, rhs2;
5f3bc026 170
f580a969 171 get_compare_parts(op, &unsignedp, &rcode, &rhs1, &rhs2);
5f3bc026 172 return targetm.gen_ccmp_next (prep_seq, gen_seq, prev, rcode,
f580a969 173 rhs1, rhs2, get_rtx_code (code, 0));
5f3bc026
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174}
175
f06cd23d
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176/* Expand conditional compare gimple G. A typical CCMP sequence is like:
177
178 CC0 = CMP (a, b);
179 CC1 = CCMP (NE (CC0, 0), CMP (e, f));
180 ...
181 CCn = CCMP (NE (CCn-1, 0), CMP (...));
182
183 hook gen_ccmp_first is used to expand the first compare.
5f3bc026
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184 hook gen_ccmp_next is used to expand the following CCMP.
185 PREP_SEQ returns all insns to prepare opearand.
186 GEN_SEQ returns all compare insns. */
f06cd23d 187static rtx
cb4347e8 188expand_ccmp_expr_1 (gimple *g, rtx_insn **prep_seq, rtx_insn **gen_seq)
f06cd23d 189{
8666d8bd 190 tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (g);
f580a969
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191 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (g);
192
8666d8bd
RB
193 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
194 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
f580a969
SE
195 gimple *gs0 = get_gimple_for_ssa_name (op0);
196 gimple *gs1 = get_gimple_for_ssa_name (op1);
f06cd23d 197 rtx tmp;
f06cd23d
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198
199 gcc_assert (code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR);
f06cd23d 200
f580a969 201 if (ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op0, bb))
f06cd23d 202 {
f580a969 203 if (ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op1, bb))
f06cd23d 204 {
078fe40a
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205 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
206 rtx_code rcode0, rcode1;
f580a969
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207 tree logical_op0_rhs1, logical_op0_rhs2;
208 tree logical_op1_rhs1, logical_op1_rhs2;
078fe40a 209 int speed_p = optimize_insn_for_speed_p ();
f580a969 210
e0b059b1 211 rtx tmp2 = NULL_RTX, ret = NULL_RTX, ret2 = NULL_RTX;
078fe40a
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212 unsigned cost1 = MAX_COST;
213 unsigned cost2 = MAX_COST;
f06cd23d 214
f580a969
SE
215 get_compare_parts (op0, &unsignedp0, &rcode0,
216 &logical_op0_rhs1, &logical_op0_rhs2);
217
218 get_compare_parts (op1, &unsignedp1, &rcode1,
219 &logical_op1_rhs1, &logical_op1_rhs2);
5f3bc026 220
cb4347e8 221 rtx_insn *prep_seq_1, *gen_seq_1;
078fe40a 222 tmp = targetm.gen_ccmp_first (&prep_seq_1, &gen_seq_1, rcode0,
f580a969 223 logical_op0_rhs1, logical_op0_rhs2);
078fe40a
WD
224 if (tmp != NULL)
225 {
f580a969 226 ret = expand_ccmp_next (op1, code, tmp, &prep_seq_1, &gen_seq_1);
cb4347e8
TS
227 cost1 = seq_cost (prep_seq_1, speed_p);
228 cost1 += seq_cost (gen_seq_1, speed_p);
078fe40a 229 }
e0b059b1
WD
230
231 /* FIXME: Temporary workaround for PR69619.
232 Avoid exponential compile time due to expanding gs0 and gs1 twice.
233 If gs0 and gs1 are complex, the cost will be high, so avoid
234 reevaluation if above an arbitrary threshold. */
cb4347e8 235 rtx_insn *prep_seq_2, *gen_seq_2;
e0b059b1
WD
236 if (tmp == NULL || cost1 < COSTS_N_INSNS (25))
237 tmp2 = targetm.gen_ccmp_first (&prep_seq_2, &gen_seq_2, rcode1,
f580a969 238 logical_op1_rhs1, logical_op1_rhs2);
e0b059b1
WD
239 if (!tmp && !tmp2)
240 return NULL_RTX;
078fe40a
WD
241 if (tmp2 != NULL)
242 {
f580a969 243 ret2 = expand_ccmp_next (op0, code, tmp2, &prep_seq_2,
078fe40a 244 &gen_seq_2);
cb4347e8
TS
245 cost2 = seq_cost (prep_seq_2, speed_p);
246 cost2 += seq_cost (gen_seq_2, speed_p);
078fe40a 247 }
078fe40a
WD
248 if (cost2 < cost1)
249 {
250 *prep_seq = prep_seq_2;
251 *gen_seq = gen_seq_2;
252 return ret2;
253 }
078fe40a
WD
254 *prep_seq = prep_seq_1;
255 *gen_seq = gen_seq_1;
256 return ret;
f06cd23d
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257 }
258 else
259 {
5f3bc026
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260 tmp = expand_ccmp_expr_1 (gs1, prep_seq, gen_seq);
261 if (!tmp)
262 return NULL_RTX;
f580a969 263 return expand_ccmp_next (op0, code, tmp, prep_seq, gen_seq);
f06cd23d
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264 }
265 }
266 else
267 {
268 gcc_assert (gimple_assign_rhs_code (gs0) == BIT_AND_EXPR
269 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (gs0) == BIT_IOR_EXPR);
f580a969
SE
270 gcc_assert (ccmp_tree_comparison_p (op1, bb));
271 tmp = expand_ccmp_expr_1 (gs0, prep_seq, gen_seq);
272 if (!tmp)
273 return NULL_RTX;
274 return expand_ccmp_next (op1, code, tmp, prep_seq, gen_seq);
f06cd23d
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275 }
276
277 return NULL_RTX;
278}
279
c8012fbc 280/* Main entry to expand conditional compare statement G.
f06cd23d
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281 Return NULL_RTX if G is not a legal candidate or expand fail.
282 Otherwise return the target. */
283rtx
f580a969 284expand_ccmp_expr (gimple *g, machine_mode mode)
f06cd23d
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285{
286 rtx_insn *last;
287 rtx tmp;
288
289 if (!ccmp_candidate_p (g))
290 return NULL_RTX;
291
292 last = get_last_insn ();
cb4347e8
TS
293
294 rtx_insn *prep_seq = NULL, *gen_seq = NULL;
5f3bc026 295 tmp = expand_ccmp_expr_1 (g, &prep_seq, &gen_seq);
f06cd23d
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296
297 if (tmp)
298 {
078fe40a
WD
299 insn_code icode;
300 machine_mode cc_mode = CCmode;
c8012fbc 301 rtx_code cmp_code = GET_CODE (tmp);
5f3bc026 302
f06cd23d 303#ifdef SELECT_CC_MODE
c8012fbc 304 cc_mode = SELECT_CC_MODE (cmp_code, XEXP (tmp, 0), const0_rtx);
f06cd23d 305#endif
f06cd23d
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306 icode = optab_handler (cstore_optab, cc_mode);
307 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
308 {
f06cd23d 309 rtx target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
5f3bc026
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310
311 emit_insn (prep_seq);
312 emit_insn (gen_seq);
313
c8012fbc
WD
314 tmp = emit_cstore (target, icode, cmp_code, cc_mode, cc_mode,
315 0, XEXP (tmp, 0), const0_rtx, 1, mode);
f06cd23d
ZC
316 if (tmp)
317 return tmp;
318 }
319 }
320 /* Clean up. */
321 delete_insns_since (last);
322 return NULL_RTX;
323}