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e04a16fb 1/* Handle the constant pool of the Java(TM) Virtual Machine.
85194ee9 2 Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
e04a16fb 3
f309ff0a 4This file is part of GCC.
e04a16fb 5
f309ff0a 6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
e04a16fb
AG
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
f309ff0a 11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
e04a16fb
AG
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f309ff0a 16along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
e04a16fb
AG
17the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19
20Java and all Java-based marks are trademarks or registered trademarks
21of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
22The Free Software Foundation is independent of Sun Microsystems, Inc. */
23
24#include "config.h"
1f43f4b4 25#include "system.h"
4977bab6
ZW
26#include "coretypes.h"
27#include "tm.h"
4bcde32e 28#include "jcf.h"
e04a16fb
AG
29#include "tree.h"
30#include "java-tree.h"
1f43f4b4 31#include "toplev.h"
19e223db 32#include "ggc.h"
e04a16fb 33
d2097937 34static void set_constant_entry (CPool *, int, int, jword);
17211ab5 35static int find_tree_constant (CPool *, int, tree);
d2097937
KG
36static int find_class_or_string_constant (CPool *, int, tree);
37static int find_name_and_type_constant (CPool *, tree, tree);
38static tree get_tag_node (int);
39static tree build_constant_data_ref (void);
75182467 40static CPool *cpool_for_class (tree);
4bcde32e 41
e04a16fb
AG
42/* Set the INDEX'th constant in CPOOL to have the given TAG and VALUE. */
43
4bcde32e 44static void
0a2f0c54 45set_constant_entry (CPool *cpool, int index, int tag, jword value)
e04a16fb
AG
46{
47 if (cpool->data == NULL)
48 {
49 cpool->capacity = 100;
0f0ff6ec
TT
50 cpool->tags = ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof(uint8) * cpool->capacity);
51 cpool->data = ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof(union cpool_entry)
52 * cpool->capacity);
e04a16fb
AG
53 cpool->count = 1;
54 }
55 if (index >= cpool->capacity)
56 {
0f0ff6ec 57 int old_cap = cpool->capacity;
e04a16fb
AG
58 cpool->capacity *= 2;
59 if (index >= cpool->capacity)
60 cpool->capacity = index + 10;
17211ab5
GK
61 cpool->tags = ggc_realloc (cpool->tags,
62 sizeof(uint8) * cpool->capacity);
63 cpool->data = ggc_realloc (cpool->data,
64 sizeof(union cpool_entry) * cpool->capacity);
0f0ff6ec
TT
65
66 /* Make sure GC never sees uninitialized tag values. */
67 memset (cpool->tags + old_cap, 0, cpool->capacity - old_cap);
68 memset (cpool->data + old_cap, 0,
69 (cpool->capacity - old_cap) * sizeof (union cpool_entry));
e04a16fb
AG
70 }
71 if (index >= cpool->count)
72 cpool->count = index + 1;
73 cpool->tags[index] = tag;
17211ab5 74 cpool->data[index].w = value;
e04a16fb
AG
75}
76
77/* Find (or create) a constant pool entry matching TAG and VALUE. */
78
79int
0a2f0c54 80find_constant1 (CPool *cpool, int tag, jword value)
e04a16fb
AG
81{
82 int i;
83 for (i = cpool->count; --i > 0; )
84 {
17211ab5 85 if (cpool->tags[i] == tag && cpool->data[i].w == value)
e04a16fb
AG
86 return i;
87 }
88 i = cpool->count == 0 ? 1 : cpool->count;
89 set_constant_entry (cpool, i, tag, value);
90 return i;
91}
92
93/* Find a double-word constant pool entry matching TAG and WORD1/WORD2. */
94
95int
0a2f0c54 96find_constant2 (CPool *cpool, int tag, jword word1, jword word2)
e04a16fb
AG
97{
98 int i;
99 for (i = cpool->count - 1; --i > 0; )
100 {
101 if (cpool->tags[i] == tag
17211ab5
GK
102 && cpool->data[i].w == word1
103 && cpool->data[i+1].w == word2)
e04a16fb
AG
104 return i;
105 }
106 i = cpool->count == 0 ? 1 : cpool->count;
107 set_constant_entry (cpool, i, tag, word1);
108 set_constant_entry (cpool, i+1, 0, word2);
109 return i;
110}
111
17211ab5 112static int
0a2f0c54 113find_tree_constant (CPool *cpool, int tag, tree value)
17211ab5
GK
114{
115 int i;
116 for (i = cpool->count; --i > 0; )
117 {
118 if (cpool->tags[i] == tag && cpool->data[i].t == value)
119 return i;
120 }
121 i = cpool->count == 0 ? 1 : cpool->count;
122 set_constant_entry (cpool, i, tag, 0);
123 cpool->data[i].t = value;
124 return i;
125}
126
127
e04a16fb 128int
0a2f0c54 129find_utf8_constant (CPool *cpool, tree name)
e04a16fb
AG
130{
131 if (name == NULL_TREE)
132 return 0;
17211ab5 133 return find_tree_constant (cpool, CONSTANT_Utf8, name);
e04a16fb
AG
134}
135
4bcde32e 136static int
0a2f0c54 137find_class_or_string_constant (CPool *cpool, int tag, tree name)
e04a16fb 138{
17211ab5 139 jword j = find_utf8_constant (cpool, name);
e04a16fb
AG
140 int i;
141 for (i = cpool->count; --i > 0; )
142 {
17211ab5 143 if (cpool->tags[i] == tag && cpool->data[i].w == j)
e04a16fb
AG
144 return i;
145 }
146 i = cpool->count;
17211ab5 147 set_constant_entry (cpool, i, tag, j);
e04a16fb
AG
148 return i;
149}
150
151int
0a2f0c54 152find_class_constant (CPool *cpool, tree type)
e04a16fb
AG
153{
154 return find_class_or_string_constant (cpool, CONSTANT_Class,
155 build_internal_class_name (type));
156}
157
d640220c
PB
158/* Allocate a CONSTANT_string entry given a STRING_CST. */
159
160int
0a2f0c54 161find_string_constant (CPool *cpool, tree string)
d640220c
PB
162{
163 string = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (string));
164 return find_class_or_string_constant (cpool, CONSTANT_String, string);
165
166}
167
e04a16fb
AG
168/* Find (or create) a CONSTANT_NameAndType matching NAME and TYPE.
169 Return its index in the constant pool CPOOL. */
170
4bcde32e 171static int
0a2f0c54 172find_name_and_type_constant (CPool *cpool, tree name, tree type)
e04a16fb
AG
173{
174 int name_index = find_utf8_constant (cpool, name);
175 int type_index = find_utf8_constant (cpool, build_java_signature (type));
176 return find_constant1 (cpool, CONSTANT_NameAndType,
177 (name_index << 16) | type_index);
178}
179
180/* Find (or create) a CONSTANT_Fieldref for DECL (a FIELD_DECL or VAR_DECL).
181 Return its index in the constant pool CPOOL. */
182
183int
0a2f0c54 184find_fieldref_index (CPool *cpool, tree decl)
e04a16fb
AG
185{
186 int class_index = find_class_constant (cpool, DECL_CONTEXT (decl));
187 int name_type_index
188 = find_name_and_type_constant (cpool, DECL_NAME (decl), TREE_TYPE (decl));
189 return find_constant1 (cpool, CONSTANT_Fieldref,
190 (class_index << 16) | name_type_index);
191}
192
193/* Find (or create) a CONSTANT_Methodref for DECL (a FUNCTION_DECL).
194 Return its index in the constant pool CPOOL. */
195
196int
0a2f0c54 197find_methodref_index (CPool *cpool, tree decl)
e04a16fb 198{
8789b9fa
PB
199 return find_methodref_with_class_index (cpool, decl, DECL_CONTEXT (decl));
200}
201
202int
0a2f0c54 203find_methodref_with_class_index (CPool *cpool, tree decl, tree mclass)
8789b9fa 204{
72a0aac6 205 int class_index = find_class_constant (cpool, mclass);
e04a16fb
AG
206 tree name = DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (decl) ? init_identifier_node
207 : DECL_NAME (decl);
48aedbca 208 int name_type_index;
48aedbca
AG
209 name_type_index =
210 find_name_and_type_constant (cpool, name, TREE_TYPE (decl));
72a0aac6
PB
211 return find_constant1 (cpool,
212 CLASS_INTERFACE (TYPE_NAME (mclass))
213 ? CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref
214 : CONSTANT_Methodref,
e04a16fb
AG
215 (class_index << 16) | name_type_index);
216}
217
218#define PUT1(X) (*ptr++ = (X))
219#define PUT2(X) (PUT1((X) >> 8), PUT1(X))
220#define PUT4(X) (PUT2((X) >> 16), PUT2(X))
cb9b7a8c 221#define PUTN(P, N) (memcpy(ptr, (P), (N)), ptr += (N))
e04a16fb
AG
222
223/* Give the number of bytes needed in a .class file for the CPOOL
224 constant pool. Includes the 2-byte constant_pool_count. */
225
226int
0a2f0c54 227count_constant_pool_bytes (CPool *cpool)
e04a16fb
AG
228{
229 int size = 2;
230 int i = 1;
d640220c 231 for ( ; i < cpool->count; i++)
e04a16fb
AG
232 {
233 size++;
234 switch (cpool->tags[i])
235 {
236 case CONSTANT_NameAndType:
237 case CONSTANT_Fieldref:
238 case CONSTANT_Methodref:
239 case CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
240 case CONSTANT_Float:
241 case CONSTANT_Integer:
242 size += 4;
243 break;
244 case CONSTANT_Class:
245 case CONSTANT_String:
246 size += 2;
247 break;
248 case CONSTANT_Long:
249 case CONSTANT_Double:
d640220c
PB
250 size += 8;
251 i++;
e04a16fb
AG
252 break;
253 case CONSTANT_Utf8:
254 {
17211ab5 255 tree t = cpool->data[i].t;
e04a16fb
AG
256 int len = IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (t);
257 size += len + 2;
258 }
259 break;
d640220c
PB
260 default:
261 /* Second word of CONSTANT_Long and CONSTANT_Double. */
262 size--;
e04a16fb
AG
263 }
264 }
265 return size;
266}
267
268/* Write the constant pool CPOOL into BUFFER.
269 The length of BUFFER is LENGTH, which must match the needed length. */
270
271void
0a2f0c54 272write_constant_pool (CPool *cpool, unsigned char *buffer, int length)
e04a16fb 273{
400500c4 274 unsigned char *ptr = buffer;
e04a16fb 275 int i = 1;
17211ab5 276 union cpool_entry *datap = &cpool->data[1];
e04a16fb
AG
277 PUT2 (cpool->count);
278 for ( ; i < cpool->count; i++, datap++)
279 {
280 int tag = cpool->tags[i];
281 PUT1 (tag);
282 switch (tag)
283 {
284 case CONSTANT_NameAndType:
285 case CONSTANT_Fieldref:
286 case CONSTANT_Methodref:
287 case CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
288 case CONSTANT_Float:
289 case CONSTANT_Integer:
17211ab5 290 PUT4 (datap->w);
e04a16fb
AG
291 break;
292 case CONSTANT_Class:
293 case CONSTANT_String:
17211ab5 294 PUT2 (datap->w);
e04a16fb
AG
295 break;
296 break;
297 case CONSTANT_Long:
298 case CONSTANT_Double:
17211ab5 299 PUT4(datap->w);
e04a16fb
AG
300 i++;
301 datap++;
17211ab5 302 PUT4 (datap->w);
e04a16fb
AG
303 break;
304 case CONSTANT_Utf8:
305 {
17211ab5 306 tree t = datap->t;
e04a16fb
AG
307 int len = IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (t);
308 PUT2 (len);
309 PUTN (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (t), len);
310 }
311 break;
312 }
313 }
400500c4 314
e04a16fb 315 if (ptr != buffer + length)
400500c4 316 abort ();
e04a16fb
AG
317}
318
e2500fed 319static GTY(()) tree tag_nodes[13];
4bcde32e 320static tree
0a2f0c54 321get_tag_node (int tag)
e04a16fb 322{
19e223db 323 /* A Cache for build_int_2 (CONSTANT_XXX, 0). */
19e223db 324
e04a16fb 325 if (tag_nodes[tag] == NULL_TREE)
1f8f4a0b 326 tag_nodes[tag] = build_int_2 (tag, 0);
e04a16fb
AG
327 return tag_nodes[tag];
328}
329
75182467
JS
330/* Given a class, return its constant pool, creating one if necessary. */
331
332static CPool *
333cpool_for_class (tree class)
334{
335 CPool *cpool = TYPE_CPOOL (class);
336
337 if (cpool == NULL)
338 {
339 cpool = ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (struct CPool));
340 TYPE_CPOOL (class) = cpool;
341 }
342 return cpool;
343}
344
e04a16fb
AG
345/* Look for a constant pool entry that matches TAG and NAME.
346 Creates a new entry if not found.
347 TAG is one of CONSTANT_Utf8, CONSTANT_String or CONSTANT_Class.
348 NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE naming the Utf8 constant, string, or class.
349 Returns the index of the entry. */
350
351int
0a2f0c54 352alloc_name_constant (int tag, tree name)
e04a16fb 353{
85194ee9 354 CPool *outgoing_cpool = cpool_for_class (output_class);
17211ab5 355 return find_tree_constant (outgoing_cpool, tag, name);
e04a16fb
AG
356}
357
358/* Build an identifier for the internal name of reference type TYPE. */
359
360tree
0a2f0c54 361build_internal_class_name (tree type)
e04a16fb
AG
362{
363 tree name;
364 if (TYPE_ARRAY_P (type))
365 name = build_java_signature (type);
366 else
367 {
368 name = TYPE_NAME (type);
369 if (TREE_CODE (name) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
370 name = DECL_NAME (name);
371 name = identifier_subst (name, "", '.', '/', "");
372 }
373 return name;
374}
375
376/* Look for a CONSTANT_Class entry for CLAS, creating a new one if needed. */
377
378int
0a2f0c54 379alloc_class_constant (tree clas)
e04a16fb 380{
7e57923c
AH
381 tree class_name = build_internal_class_name (clas);
382
e04a16fb 383 return alloc_name_constant (CONSTANT_Class,
7e57923c
AH
384 (unmangle_classname
385 (IDENTIFIER_POINTER(class_name),
386 IDENTIFIER_LENGTH(class_name))));
e04a16fb
AG
387}
388
389/* Return a reference to the data array of the current constant pool. */
390
4bcde32e 391static tree
0a2f0c54 392build_constant_data_ref (void)
e04a16fb 393{
d3ab697b
JS
394 tree cpool_data_ref = NULL_TREE;
395
85194ee9
AH
396 if (TYPE_CPOOL_DATA_REF (output_class))
397 cpool_data_ref = TYPE_CPOOL_DATA_REF (output_class);
c2952b01 398
d3ab697b 399 if (cpool_data_ref == NULL_TREE)
e04a16fb
AG
400 {
401 tree decl;
85194ee9 402 tree decl_name = mangled_classname ("_CD_", output_class);
e04a16fb
AG
403 decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, decl_name,
404 build_array_type (ptr_type_node,
405 one_elt_array_domain_type));
406 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
6c418184 407 make_decl_rtl (decl, NULL);
85194ee9 408 TYPE_CPOOL_DATA_REF (output_class) = cpool_data_ref
e04a16fb
AG
409 = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, decl);
410 }
d3ab697b 411 return cpool_data_ref;
e04a16fb
AG
412}
413
414/* Get the pointer value at the INDEX'th element of the constant pool. */
415
416tree
0a2f0c54 417build_ref_from_constant_pool (int index)
e04a16fb
AG
418{
419 tree t = build_constant_data_ref ();
420 index *= int_size_in_bytes (ptr_type_node);
421 t = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, ptr_type_node,
422 t, build_int_2 (index, 0)));
423 return build1 (INDIRECT_REF, ptr_type_node, t);
424}
425
634661fe 426/* Build an initializer for the constants field of the current constant pool.
e04a16fb
AG
427 Should only be called at top-level, since it may emit declarations. */
428
429tree
0a2f0c54 430build_constants_constructor (void)
e04a16fb 431{
75182467 432 CPool *outgoing_cpool = cpool_for_class (current_class);
e04a16fb
AG
433 tree tags_value, data_value;
434 tree cons;
435 tree tags_list = NULL_TREE;
436 tree data_list = NULL_TREE;
437 int i;
438 for (i = outgoing_cpool->count; --i > 0; )
439 {
440 tags_list
441 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, get_tag_node (outgoing_cpool->tags[i]),
442 tags_list);
443 data_list
17211ab5 444 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_utf8_ref (outgoing_cpool->data[i].t),
e04a16fb
AG
445 data_list);
446 }
447 if (outgoing_cpool->count > 0)
448 {
449 tree index_type;
450 tree data_decl, tags_decl, tags_type;
451 tree max_index = build_int_2 (outgoing_cpool->count - 1, 0);
452 TREE_TYPE (max_index) = sizetype;
453 index_type = build_index_type (max_index);
454
455 /* Add dummy 0'th element of constant pool. */
456 tags_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, get_tag_node (0), tags_list);
457 data_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, null_pointer_node, data_list);
458
459 data_decl = TREE_OPERAND (build_constant_data_ref (), 0);
460 TREE_TYPE (data_decl) = build_array_type (ptr_type_node, index_type),
dcf92453
ZW
461 DECL_INITIAL (data_decl) = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (data_decl),
462 data_list);
e04a16fb 463 DECL_SIZE (data_decl) = TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (data_decl));
06ceef4e
RK
464 DECL_SIZE_UNIT (data_decl) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (data_decl));
465 rest_of_decl_compilation (data_decl, (char *) 0, 1, 0);
e04a16fb
AG
466 data_value = build_address_of (data_decl);
467
468 tags_type = build_array_type (unsigned_byte_type_node, index_type);
469 tags_decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, mangled_classname ("_CT_",
470 current_class),
471 tags_type);
472 TREE_STATIC (tags_decl) = 1;
dcf92453 473 DECL_INITIAL (tags_decl) = build_constructor (tags_type, tags_list);
e04a16fb
AG
474 rest_of_decl_compilation (tags_decl, (char*) 0, 1, 0);
475 tags_value = build_address_of (tags_decl);
476 }
477 else
478 {
479 data_value = null_pointer_node;
480 tags_value = null_pointer_node;
481 }
482 START_RECORD_CONSTRUCTOR (cons, constants_type_node);
483 PUSH_FIELD_VALUE (cons, "size", build_int_2 (outgoing_cpool->count, 0));
484 PUSH_FIELD_VALUE (cons, "tags", tags_value);
485 PUSH_FIELD_VALUE (cons, "data", data_value);
486 FINISH_RECORD_CONSTRUCTOR (cons);
487 return cons;
488}
e2500fed
GK
489
490#include "gt-java-constants.h"