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eff02e4f 1/* fileline.c -- Get file and line number information in a backtrace.
afeba5cb 2 Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Google.
4
5Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7met:
8
9 (1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
12 (2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 distribution.
16
17 (3) The name of the author may not be used to
18 endorse or promote products derived from this software without
19 specific prior written permission.
20
21THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
23WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
25INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
29STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
30IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
32
33#include "config.h"
34
35#include <sys/types.h>
36#include <sys/stat.h>
33521509 37#include <errno.h>
eff02e4f 38#include <fcntl.h>
c0558468 39#include <stdlib.h>
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40
41#include "backtrace.h"
42#include "internal.h"
43
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44#ifndef HAVE_GETEXECNAME
45#define getexecname() NULL
46#endif
47
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48/* Initialize the fileline information from the executable. Returns 1
49 on success, 0 on failure. */
50
51static int
52fileline_initialize (struct backtrace_state *state,
53 backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
54{
55 int failed;
56 fileline fileline_fn;
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57 int pass;
58 int called_error_callback;
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59 int descriptor;
60
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61 if (!state->threaded)
62 failed = state->fileline_initialization_failed;
63 else
64 failed = backtrace_atomic_load_int (&state->fileline_initialization_failed);
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65
66 if (failed)
67 {
8a447b3d 68 error_callback (data, "failed to read executable information", -1);
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69 return 0;
70 }
71
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72 if (!state->threaded)
73 fileline_fn = state->fileline_fn;
74 else
75 fileline_fn = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (&state->fileline_fn);
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76 if (fileline_fn != NULL)
77 return 1;
78
79 /* We have not initialized the information. Do it now. */
80
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81 descriptor = -1;
82 called_error_callback = 0;
83 for (pass = 0; pass < 4; ++pass)
84 {
85 const char *filename;
86 int does_not_exist;
87
88 switch (pass)
89 {
90 case 0:
91 filename = state->filename;
92 break;
93 case 1:
94 filename = getexecname ();
95 break;
96 case 2:
97 filename = "/proc/self/exe";
98 break;
99 case 3:
100 filename = "/proc/curproc/file";
101 break;
102 default:
103 abort ();
104 }
105
106 if (filename == NULL)
107 continue;
108
109 descriptor = backtrace_open (filename, error_callback, data,
110 &does_not_exist);
111 if (descriptor < 0 && !does_not_exist)
112 {
113 called_error_callback = 1;
114 break;
115 }
116 if (descriptor >= 0)
117 break;
118 }
119
eff02e4f 120 if (descriptor < 0)
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121 {
122 if (!called_error_callback)
123 {
124 if (state->filename != NULL)
125 error_callback (data, state->filename, ENOENT);
126 else
127 error_callback (data,
128 "libbacktrace could not find executable to open",
129 0);
130 }
131 failed = 1;
132 }
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133
134 if (!failed)
135 {
136 if (!backtrace_initialize (state, descriptor, error_callback, data,
137 &fileline_fn))
138 failed = 1;
139 }
140
141 if (failed)
142 {
143 if (!state->threaded)
144 state->fileline_initialization_failed = 1;
145 else
49579c7e 146 backtrace_atomic_store_int (&state->fileline_initialization_failed, 1);
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147 return 0;
148 }
149
150 if (!state->threaded)
151 state->fileline_fn = fileline_fn;
152 else
153 {
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154 backtrace_atomic_store_pointer (&state->fileline_fn, fileline_fn);
155
156 /* Note that if two threads initialize at once, one of the data
157 sets may be leaked. */
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158 }
159
160 return 1;
161}
162
163/* Given a PC, find the file name, line number, and function name. */
164
165int
166backtrace_pcinfo (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t pc,
167 backtrace_full_callback callback,
168 backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
169{
170 if (!fileline_initialize (state, error_callback, data))
171 return 0;
172
173 if (state->fileline_initialization_failed)
174 return 0;
175
176 return state->fileline_fn (state, pc, callback, error_callback, data);
177}
178
179/* Given a PC, find the symbol for it, and its value. */
180
181int
182backtrace_syminfo (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t pc,
183 backtrace_syminfo_callback callback,
184 backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
185{
186 if (!fileline_initialize (state, error_callback, data))
187 return 0;
188
189 if (state->fileline_initialization_failed)
190 return 0;
191
192 state->syminfo_fn (state, pc, callback, error_callback, data);
193 return 1;
194}