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1/* Common code for executing a program in a sub-process.
2 Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>.
4
5This file is part of the libiberty library.
6Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
8License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14Library General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
18write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include "config.h"
22#include "libiberty.h"
23#include "pex-common.h"
24
25#include <stdio.h>
26#include <errno.h>
27#ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO
28extern int errno;
29#endif
30#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
31#include <stdlib.h>
32#endif
33#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
34#include <string.h>
35#endif
36#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37#include <unistd.h>
38#endif
39
40extern int mkstemps (char *, int);
41
42/* This file contains subroutines for the program execution routines
43 (pex_init, pex_run, etc.). This file is compiled on all
44 systems. */
45
46static void pex_add_remove (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
47static int pex_get_status_and_time (struct pex_obj *, int, const char **,
48 int *);
49
50/* Initialize a pex_obj structure. */
51
52struct pex_obj *
53pex_init_common (int flags, const char *pname, const char *tempbase,
54 const struct pex_funcs *funcs)
55{
56 struct pex_obj *obj;
57
58 obj = xmalloc (sizeof (*obj));
59 obj->flags = flags;
60 obj->pname = pname;
61 obj->tempbase = tempbase;
62 obj->next_input = STDIN_FILE_NO;
63 obj->next_input_name = NULL;
64 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
65 obj->count = 0;
66 obj->children = NULL;
67 obj->status = NULL;
68 obj->time = NULL;
69 obj->number_waited = 0;
70 obj->read_output = NULL;
71 obj->remove_count = 0;
72 obj->remove = NULL;
73 obj->funcs = funcs;
74 obj->sysdep = NULL;
75 return obj;
76}
77
78/* Add a file to be removed when we are done. */
79
80static void
81pex_add_remove (struct pex_obj *obj, const char *name, int allocated)
82{
83 char *add;
84
85 ++obj->remove_count;
86 obj->remove = xrealloc (obj->remove, obj->remove_count * sizeof (char *));
87 if (allocated)
88 add = (char *) name;
89 else
90 add = xstrdup (name);
91 obj->remove[obj->remove_count - 1] = add;
92}
93
94/* Run a program. */
95
96const char *
97pex_run (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *executable,
98 char * const * argv, const char *orig_outname, const char *errname,
99 int *err)
100{
101 const char *errmsg;
102 int in, out, errdes;
103 char *outname;
104 int outname_allocated;
105 int p[2];
106 long pid;
107
108 in = -1;
109 out = -1;
110 errdes = -1;
111 outname = (char *) orig_outname;
112 outname_allocated = 0;
113
114 /* Set IN. */
115
116 if (obj->next_input_name != NULL)
117 {
118 /* We have to make sure that the previous process has completed
119 before we try to read the file. */
120 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, err))
121 goto error_exit;
122
123 in = obj->funcs->open_read (obj, obj->next_input_name,
124 (flags & PEX_BINARY_INPUT) != 0);
125 if (in < 0)
126 {
127 *err = errno;
128 errmsg = "open temporary file";
129 goto error_exit;
130 }
131 if (obj->next_input_name_allocated)
132 {
133 free (obj->next_input_name);
134 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
135 }
136 obj->next_input_name = NULL;
137 }
138 else
139 {
140 in = obj->next_input;
141 if (in < 0)
142 {
143 *err = 0;
144 errmsg = "pipeline already complete";
145 goto error_exit;
146 }
147 }
148
149 /* Set OUT and OBJ->NEXT_INPUT/OBJ->NEXT_INPUT_NAME. */
150
151 if ((flags & PEX_LAST) != 0)
152 {
153 if (outname == NULL)
154 out = STDOUT_FILE_NO;
155 else if ((flags & PEX_SUFFIX) != 0)
156 {
157 outname = concat (obj->tempbase, outname, NULL);
158 outname_allocated = 1;
159 }
160 obj->next_input = -1;
161 }
162 else if ((obj->flags & PEX_USE_PIPES) == 0)
163 {
164 if (outname == NULL)
165 {
166 if (obj->tempbase == NULL)
167 {
168 outname = make_temp_file (NULL);
169 outname_allocated = 1;
170 }
171 else
172 {
173 int len = strlen (obj->tempbase);
174
175 if (len >= 6
176 && strcmp (obj->tempbase + len - 6, "XXXXXX") == 0)
177 outname = xstrdup (obj->tempbase);
178 else
179 outname = concat (obj->tempbase, "XXXXXX", NULL);
180
181 outname_allocated = 1;
182
183 out = mkstemps (outname, 0);
184 if (out < 0)
185 {
186 *err = 0;
187 errmsg = "could not create temporary output file";
188 goto error_exit;
189 }
190
191 /* This isn't obj->funcs->close because we got the
192 descriptor from mkstemps, not from a function in
193 obj->funcs. Calling close here is just like what
194 make_temp_file does. */
195 close (out);
196 out = -1;
197 }
198 }
199 else if ((flags & PEX_SUFFIX) != 0)
200 {
201 if (obj->tempbase == NULL)
202 outname = make_temp_file (outname);
203 else
204 outname = concat (obj->tempbase, outname, NULL);
205 outname_allocated = 1;
206 }
207
208 if ((obj->flags & PEX_SAVE_TEMPS) == 0)
209 {
210 pex_add_remove (obj, outname, outname_allocated);
211 outname_allocated = 0;
212 }
213
214 if (!outname_allocated)
215 {
216 obj->next_input_name = outname;
217 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
218 }
219 else
220 {
221 obj->next_input_name = outname;
222 outname_allocated = 0;
223 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 1;
224 }
225 }
226 else
227 {
228 if (obj->funcs->pipe (obj, p, (flags & PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT) != 0) < 0)
229 {
230 *err = errno;
231 errmsg = "pipe";
232 goto error_exit;
233 }
234
235 out = p[WRITE_PORT];
236 obj->next_input = p[READ_PORT];
237 }
238
239 if (out < 0)
240 {
241 out = obj->funcs->open_write (obj, outname,
242 (flags & PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT) != 0);
243 if (out < 0)
244 {
245 *err = errno;
246 errmsg = "open temporary output file";
247 goto error_exit;
248 }
249 }
250
251 if (outname_allocated)
252 {
253 free (outname);
254 outname_allocated = 0;
255 }
256
257 /* Set ERRDES. */
258
259 if (errname == NULL)
260 errdes = STDERR_FILE_NO;
261 else
262 {
263 /* We assume that stderr is in text mode--it certainly shouldn't
264 be controlled by PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT. If necessary, we can add
265 a PEX_BINARY_STDERR flag. */
266 errdes = obj->funcs->open_write (obj, errname, 0);
267 if (errdes < 0)
268 {
269 *err = errno;
270 errmsg = "open error file";
271 goto error_exit;
272 }
273 }
274
275 /* Run the program. */
276
277 pid = obj->funcs->exec_child (obj, flags, executable, argv, in, out, errdes,
278 &errmsg, err);
279 if (pid < 0)
280 goto error_exit;
281
282 ++obj->count;
283 obj->children = xrealloc (obj->children, obj->count * sizeof (long));
284 obj->children[obj->count - 1] = pid;
285
286 return NULL;
287
288 error_exit:
289 if (in >= 0 && in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
290 obj->funcs->close (obj, in);
291 if (out >= 0 && out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
292 obj->funcs->close (obj, out);
293 if (errdes >= 0 && errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
294 obj->funcs->close (obj, errdes);
295 if (outname_allocated)
296 free (outname);
297 return errmsg;
298}
299
300/* Return a FILE pointer for the output of the last program
301 executed. */
302
303FILE *
304pex_read_output (struct pex_obj *obj, int binary)
305{
306 if (obj->next_input_name != NULL)
307 {
308 const char *errmsg;
309 int err;
310
311 /* We have to make sure that the process has completed before we
312 try to read the file. */
313 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, &err))
314 {
315 errno = err;
316 return NULL;
317 }
318
319 obj->read_output = fopen (obj->next_input_name, binary ? "rb" : "r");
320
321 if (obj->next_input_name_allocated)
322 {
323 free (obj->next_input_name);
324 obj->next_input_name_allocated = 0;
325 }
326 obj->next_input_name = NULL;
327 }
328 else
329 {
330 int o;
331
332 o = obj->next_input;
333 if (o < 0 || o == STDIN_FILE_NO)
334 return NULL;
335 obj->read_output = obj->funcs->fdopenr (obj, o, binary);
336 obj->next_input = -1;
337 }
338
339 return obj->read_output;
340}
341
342/* Get the exit status and, if requested, the resource time for all
343 the child processes. Return 0 on failure, 1 on success. */
344
345static int
346pex_get_status_and_time (struct pex_obj *obj, int done, const char **errmsg,
347 int *err)
348{
349 int ret;
350 int i;
351
352 if (obj->number_waited == obj->count)
353 return 1;
354
355 obj->status = xrealloc (obj->status, obj->count * sizeof (int));
356 if ((obj->flags & PEX_RECORD_TIMES) != 0)
357 obj->time = xrealloc (obj->time, obj->count * sizeof (struct pex_time));
358
359 ret = 1;
360 for (i = obj->number_waited; i < obj->count; ++i)
361 {
362 if (obj->funcs->wait (obj, obj->children[i], &obj->status[i],
363 obj->time == NULL ? NULL : &obj->time[i],
364 done, errmsg, err) < 0)
365 ret = 0;
366 }
367 obj->number_waited = i;
368
369 return ret;
370}
371
372/* Get exit status of executed programs. */
373
374int
375pex_get_status (struct pex_obj *obj, int count, int *vector)
376{
377 if (obj->status == NULL)
378 {
379 const char *errmsg;
380 int err;
381
382 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, &err))
383 return 0;
384 }
385
386 if (count > obj->count)
387 {
388 memset (vector + obj->count, 0, (count - obj->count) * sizeof (int));
389 count = obj->count;
390 }
391
392 memcpy (vector, obj->status, count * sizeof (int));
393
394 return 1;
395}
396
397/* Get process times of executed programs. */
398
399int
400pex_get_times (struct pex_obj *obj, int count, struct pex_time *vector)
401{
402 if (obj->status == NULL)
403 {
404 const char *errmsg;
405 int err;
406
407 if (!pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 0, &errmsg, &err))
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 if (obj->time == NULL)
412 return 0;
413
414 if (count > obj->count)
415 {
416 memset (vector + obj->count, 0,
417 (count - obj->count) * sizeof (struct pex_time));
418 count = obj->count;
419 }
420
421 memcpy (vector, obj->time, count * sizeof (struct pex_time));
422
423 return 1;
424}
425
426/* Free a pex_obj structure. */
427
428void
429pex_free (struct pex_obj *obj)
430{
431 if (obj->next_input >= 0 && obj->next_input != STDIN_FILE_NO)
432 obj->funcs->close (obj, obj->next_input);
433
434 /* If the caller forgot to wait for the children, we do it here, to
435 avoid zombies. */
436 if (obj->status == NULL)
437 {
438 const char *errmsg;
439 int err;
440
441 obj->flags &= ~ PEX_RECORD_TIMES;
442 pex_get_status_and_time (obj, 1, &errmsg, &err);
443 }
444
445 if (obj->next_input_name_allocated)
446 free (obj->next_input_name);
447 if (obj->children != NULL)
448 free (obj->children);
449 if (obj->status != NULL)
450 free (obj->status);
451 if (obj->time != NULL)
452 free (obj->time);
453 if (obj->read_output != NULL)
454 fclose (obj->read_output);
455
456 if (obj->remove_count > 0)
457 {
458 int i;
459
460 for (i = 0; i < obj->remove_count; ++i)
461 {
462 remove (obj->remove[i]);
463 free (obj->remove[i]);
464 }
465 free (obj->remove);
466 }
467
468 if (obj->funcs->cleanup != NULL)
469 obj->funcs->cleanup (obj);
470
471 free (obj);
472}