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1// <experimental/algorithm> -*- C++ -*-
2
818ab71a 3// Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/** @file experimental/algorithm
26 * This is a TS C++ Library header.
27 */
28
29#ifndef _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_ALGORITHM
30#define _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_ALGORITHM 1
31
32#pragma GCC system_header
33
34#if __cplusplus <= 201103L
35# include <bits/c++14_warning.h>
36#else
37
38#include <algorithm>
39#include <random>
40
41namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
42{
43namespace experimental
44{
45inline namespace fundamentals_v1
46{
47_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
48
49 template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Searcher>
50 inline _ForwardIterator
51 search(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
52 const _Searcher& __searcher)
53 { return __searcher(__first, __last); }
54
55#define __cpp_lib_experimental_sample 201402
56
57 /// Reservoir sampling algorithm.
58 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _RandomAccessIterator,
59 typename _Size, typename _UniformRandomNumberGenerator>
60 _RandomAccessIterator
61 __sample(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, input_iterator_tag,
62 _RandomAccessIterator __out, random_access_iterator_tag,
63 _Size __n, _UniformRandomNumberGenerator&& __g)
64 {
65 using __distrib_type = std::uniform_int_distribution<_Size>;
66 using __param_type = typename __distrib_type::param_type;
67 __distrib_type __d{};
68 _Size __sample_sz = 0;
69 while (__first != __last && __sample_sz != __n)
70 __out[__sample_sz++] = *__first++;
71 for (auto __pop_sz = __sample_sz; __first != __last;
72 ++__first, ++__pop_sz)
73 {
74 const auto __k = __d(__g, __param_type{0, __pop_sz});
75 if (__k < __n)
76 __out[__k] = *__first;
77 }
78 return __out + __sample_sz;
79 }
80
81 /// Selection sampling algorithm.
82 template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _OutputIterator, typename _Cat,
83 typename _Size, typename _UniformRandomNumberGenerator>
84 _OutputIterator
85 __sample(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
86 forward_iterator_tag,
87 _OutputIterator __out, _Cat,
88 _Size __n, _UniformRandomNumberGenerator&& __g)
89 {
90 using __distrib_type = std::uniform_int_distribution<_Size>;
91 using __param_type = typename __distrib_type::param_type;
92 __distrib_type __d{};
93 _Size __unsampled_sz = std::distance(__first, __last);
94 for (__n = std::min(__n, __unsampled_sz); __n != 0; ++__first)
95 if (__d(__g, __param_type{0, --__unsampled_sz}) < __n)
96 {
97 *__out++ = *__first;
98 --__n;
99 }
100 return __out;
101 }
102
103 /// Take a random sample from a population.
104 template<typename _PopulationIterator, typename _SampleIterator,
105 typename _Distance, typename _UniformRandomNumberGenerator>
106 _SampleIterator
107 sample(_PopulationIterator __first, _PopulationIterator __last,
108 _SampleIterator __out, _Distance __n,
109 _UniformRandomNumberGenerator&& __g)
110 {
111 using __pop_cat = typename
112 std::iterator_traits<_PopulationIterator>::iterator_category;
113 using __samp_cat = typename
114 std::iterator_traits<_SampleIterator>::iterator_category;
115
116 static_assert(
117 __or_<is_convertible<__pop_cat, forward_iterator_tag>,
118 is_convertible<__samp_cat, random_access_iterator_tag>>::value,
119 "output range must use a RandomAccessIterator when input range"
120 " does not meet the ForwardIterator requirements");
121
122 static_assert(is_integral<_Distance>::value,
123 "sample size must be an integer type");
124
125 return std::experimental::__sample(
126 __first, __last, __pop_cat{}, __out, __samp_cat{},
127 __n, std::forward<_UniformRandomNumberGenerator>(__g));
128 }
129
130_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
131} // namespace fundamentals_v1
132} // namespace experimental
133} // namespace std
134
135#endif // C++14
136
137#endif // _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_ALGORITHM