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Merge branch 'jk/fast-export-anonym-alt'
[thirdparty/git.git] / builtin / rebase.c
1 /*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6
7 #define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
8 #include "builtin.h"
9 #include "run-command.h"
10 #include "exec-cmd.h"
11 #include "argv-array.h"
12 #include "dir.h"
13 #include "packfile.h"
14 #include "refs.h"
15 #include "quote.h"
16 #include "config.h"
17 #include "cache-tree.h"
18 #include "unpack-trees.h"
19 #include "lockfile.h"
20 #include "parse-options.h"
21 #include "commit.h"
22 #include "diff.h"
23 #include "wt-status.h"
24 #include "revision.h"
25 #include "commit-reach.h"
26 #include "rerere.h"
27 #include "branch.h"
28 #include "sequencer.h"
29 #include "rebase-interactive.h"
30 #include "reset.h"
31
32 #define DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION "rebase"
33
34 static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
35 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] "
36 "[--onto <newbase> | --keep-base] [<upstream> [<branch>]]"),
37 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
38 "--root [<branch>]"),
39 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
40 NULL
41 };
42
43 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_squash_onto, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
44 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_interactive, "rebase-merge/interactive")
45 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
46 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
47
48 enum rebase_type {
49 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
50 REBASE_APPLY,
51 REBASE_MERGE,
52 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
53 };
54
55 enum empty_type {
56 EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
57 EMPTY_DROP,
58 EMPTY_KEEP,
59 EMPTY_ASK
60 };
61
62 struct rebase_options {
63 enum rebase_type type;
64 enum empty_type empty;
65 const char *default_backend;
66 const char *state_dir;
67 struct commit *upstream;
68 const char *upstream_name;
69 const char *upstream_arg;
70 char *head_name;
71 struct object_id orig_head;
72 struct commit *onto;
73 const char *onto_name;
74 const char *revisions;
75 const char *switch_to;
76 int root, root_with_onto;
77 struct object_id *squash_onto;
78 struct commit *restrict_revision;
79 int dont_finish_rebase;
80 enum {
81 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
82 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
83 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
84 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
85 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
86 } flags;
87 struct argv_array git_am_opts;
88 const char *action;
89 int signoff;
90 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
91 int keep_empty;
92 int autosquash;
93 char *gpg_sign_opt;
94 int autostash;
95 char *cmd;
96 int allow_empty_message;
97 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
98 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
99 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
100 int reschedule_failed_exec;
101 int use_legacy_rebase;
102 int reapply_cherry_picks;
103 };
104
105 #define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
106 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
107 .empty = EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED, \
108 .keep_empty = 1, \
109 .default_backend = "merge", \
110 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
111 .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, \
112 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT \
113 }
114
115 static struct replay_opts get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options *opts)
116 {
117 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
118
119 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
120 sequencer_init_config(&replay);
121
122 replay.signoff = opts->signoff;
123 replay.allow_ff = !(opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE);
124 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate)
125 replay.allow_rerere_auto = opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate;
126 replay.allow_empty = 1;
127 replay.allow_empty_message = opts->allow_empty_message;
128 replay.drop_redundant_commits = (opts->empty == EMPTY_DROP);
129 replay.keep_redundant_commits = (opts->empty == EMPTY_KEEP);
130 replay.quiet = !(opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET);
131 replay.verbose = opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE;
132 replay.reschedule_failed_exec = opts->reschedule_failed_exec;
133 replay.gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
134 replay.strategy = opts->strategy;
135 if (opts->strategy_opts)
136 parse_strategy_opts(&replay, opts->strategy_opts);
137
138 if (opts->squash_onto) {
139 oidcpy(&replay.squash_onto, opts->squash_onto);
140 replay.have_squash_onto = 1;
141 }
142
143 return replay;
144 }
145
146 enum action {
147 ACTION_NONE = 0,
148 ACTION_CONTINUE,
149 ACTION_SKIP,
150 ACTION_ABORT,
151 ACTION_QUIT,
152 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
153 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
154 ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS,
155 ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS,
156 ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST,
157 ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH,
158 ACTION_ADD_EXEC
159 };
160
161 static const char *action_names[] = { "undefined",
162 "continue",
163 "skip",
164 "abort",
165 "quit",
166 "edit_todo",
167 "show_current_patch" };
168
169 static int add_exec_commands(struct string_list *commands)
170 {
171 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
172 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
173 int res;
174
175 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
176 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
177
178 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
179 &todo_list)) {
180 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
181 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
182 }
183
184 todo_list_add_exec_commands(&todo_list, commands);
185 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
186 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
187 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
188
189 if (res)
190 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194 static int rearrange_squash_in_todo_file(void)
195 {
196 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
197 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
198 int res = 0;
199
200 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
201 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
202 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
203 &todo_list)) {
204 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
205 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
206 }
207
208 res = todo_list_rearrange_squash(&todo_list);
209 if (!res)
210 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
211 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
212
213 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
214
215 if (res)
216 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 static int transform_todo_file(unsigned flags)
221 {
222 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
223 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
224 int res;
225
226 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
227 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
228
229 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
230 &todo_list)) {
231 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
232 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
233 }
234
235 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list, todo_file,
236 NULL, NULL, -1, flags);
237 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
238
239 if (res)
240 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 static int edit_todo_file(unsigned flags)
245 {
246 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
247 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT,
248 new_todo = TODO_LIST_INIT;
249 int res = 0;
250
251 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
252 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
253
254 strbuf_stripspace(&todo_list.buf, 1);
255 res = edit_todo_list(the_repository, &todo_list, &new_todo, NULL, NULL, flags);
256 if (!res && todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &new_todo, todo_file,
257 NULL, NULL, -1, flags & ~(TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS)))
258 res = error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), todo_file);
259
260 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
261 todo_list_release(&new_todo);
262
263 return res;
264 }
265
266 static int get_revision_ranges(struct commit *upstream, struct commit *onto,
267 struct object_id *orig_head, const char **head_hash,
268 char **revisions, char **shortrevisions)
269 {
270 struct commit *base_rev = upstream ? upstream : onto;
271 const char *shorthead;
272
273 *head_hash = find_unique_abbrev(orig_head, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ);
274 *revisions = xstrfmt("%s...%s", oid_to_hex(&base_rev->object.oid),
275 *head_hash);
276
277 shorthead = find_unique_abbrev(orig_head, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
278
279 if (upstream) {
280 const char *shortrev;
281
282 shortrev = find_unique_abbrev(&base_rev->object.oid,
283 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
284
285 *shortrevisions = xstrfmt("%s..%s", shortrev, shorthead);
286 } else
287 *shortrevisions = xstrdup(shorthead);
288
289 return 0;
290 }
291
292 static int init_basic_state(struct replay_opts *opts, const char *head_name,
293 struct commit *onto, const char *orig_head)
294 {
295 FILE *interactive;
296
297 if (!is_directory(merge_dir()) && mkdir_in_gitdir(merge_dir()))
298 return error_errno(_("could not create temporary %s"), merge_dir());
299
300 delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD");
301
302 interactive = fopen(path_interactive(), "w");
303 if (!interactive)
304 return error_errno(_("could not mark as interactive"));
305 fclose(interactive);
306
307 return write_basic_state(opts, head_name, onto, orig_head);
308 }
309
310 static void split_exec_commands(const char *cmd, struct string_list *commands)
311 {
312 if (cmd && *cmd) {
313 string_list_split(commands, cmd, '\n', -1);
314
315 /* rebase.c adds a new line to cmd after every command,
316 * so here the last command is always empty */
317 string_list_remove_empty_items(commands, 0);
318 }
319 }
320
321 static int do_interactive_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, unsigned flags)
322 {
323 int ret;
324 const char *head_hash = NULL;
325 char *revisions = NULL, *shortrevisions = NULL;
326 struct argv_array make_script_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
327 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
328 struct replay_opts replay = get_replay_opts(opts);
329 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
330
331 if (get_revision_ranges(opts->upstream, opts->onto, &opts->orig_head,
332 &head_hash, &revisions, &shortrevisions))
333 return -1;
334
335 if (init_basic_state(&replay,
336 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD",
337 opts->onto, head_hash)) {
338 free(revisions);
339 free(shortrevisions);
340
341 return -1;
342 }
343
344 if (!opts->upstream && opts->squash_onto)
345 write_file(path_squash_onto(), "%s\n",
346 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
347
348 argv_array_pushl(&make_script_args, "", revisions, NULL);
349 if (opts->restrict_revision)
350 argv_array_pushf(&make_script_args, "^%s",
351 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
352
353 ret = sequencer_make_script(the_repository, &todo_list.buf,
354 make_script_args.argc, make_script_args.argv,
355 flags);
356
357 if (ret)
358 error(_("could not generate todo list"));
359 else {
360 discard_cache();
361 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
362 &todo_list))
363 BUG("unusable todo list");
364
365 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
366 ret = complete_action(the_repository, &replay, flags,
367 shortrevisions, opts->onto_name, opts->onto, head_hash,
368 &commands, opts->autosquash, &todo_list);
369 }
370
371 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
372 free(revisions);
373 free(shortrevisions);
374 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
375 argv_array_clear(&make_script_args);
376
377 return ret;
378 }
379
380 static int run_sequencer_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts,
381 enum action command)
382 {
383 unsigned flags = 0;
384 int abbreviate_commands = 0, ret = 0;
385
386 git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands);
387
388 flags |= opts->keep_empty ? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY : 0;
389 flags |= abbreviate_commands ? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS : 0;
390 flags |= opts->rebase_merges ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES : 0;
391 flags |= opts->rebase_cousins > 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS : 0;
392 flags |= opts->root_with_onto ? TODO_LIST_ROOT_WITH_ONTO : 0;
393 flags |= command == ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS ? TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS : 0;
394 flags |= opts->reapply_cherry_picks ? TODO_LIST_REAPPLY_CHERRY_PICKS : 0;
395
396 switch (command) {
397 case ACTION_NONE: {
398 if (!opts->onto && !opts->upstream)
399 die(_("a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"));
400
401 ret = do_interactive_rebase(opts, flags);
402 break;
403 }
404 case ACTION_SKIP: {
405 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
406
407 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
408 }
409 /* fallthrough */
410 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
411 struct replay_opts replay_opts = get_replay_opts(opts);
412
413 ret = sequencer_continue(the_repository, &replay_opts);
414 break;
415 }
416 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
417 ret = edit_todo_file(flags);
418 break;
419 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH: {
420 struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
421
422 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
423 argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "show", "REBASE_HEAD", "--", NULL);
424 ret = run_command(&cmd);
425
426 break;
427 }
428 case ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS:
429 case ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS:
430 ret = transform_todo_file(flags);
431 break;
432 case ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST:
433 ret = check_todo_list_from_file(the_repository);
434 break;
435 case ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH:
436 ret = rearrange_squash_in_todo_file();
437 break;
438 case ACTION_ADD_EXEC: {
439 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
440
441 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
442 ret = add_exec_commands(&commands);
443 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
444 break;
445 }
446 default:
447 BUG("invalid command '%d'", command);
448 }
449
450 return ret;
451 }
452
453 static void imply_merge(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option);
454 static int parse_opt_keep_empty(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
455 int unset)
456 {
457 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
458
459 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
460
461 imply_merge(opts, unset ? "--no-keep-empty" : "--keep-empty");
462 opts->keep_empty = !unset;
463 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
464 return 0;
465 }
466
467 static const char * const builtin_rebase_interactive_usage[] = {
468 N_("git rebase--interactive [<options>]"),
469 NULL
470 };
471
472 int cmd_rebase__interactive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
473 {
474 struct rebase_options opts = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
475 struct object_id squash_onto = null_oid;
476 enum action command = ACTION_NONE;
477 struct option options[] = {
478 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "ff", &opts.flags, N_("allow fast-forward"),
479 REBASE_FORCE),
480 OPT_CALLBACK_F('k', "keep-empty", &options, NULL,
481 N_("keep commits which start empty"),
482 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
483 parse_opt_keep_empty),
484 OPT_BOOL_F(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts.allow_empty_message,
485 N_("allow commits with empty messages"),
486 PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
487 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-merges", &opts.rebase_merges, N_("rebase merge commits")),
488 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-cousins", &opts.rebase_cousins,
489 N_("keep original branch points of cousins")),
490 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &opts.autosquash,
491 N_("move commits that begin with squash!/fixup!")),
492 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &opts.signoff, N_("sign commits")),
493 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &opts.flags,
494 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
495 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
496 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
497 ACTION_CONTINUE),
498 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &command, N_("skip commit"), ACTION_SKIP),
499 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &command, N_("edit the todo list"),
500 ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
501 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &command, N_("show the current patch"),
502 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
503 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "shorten-ids", &command,
504 N_("shorten commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS),
505 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "expand-ids", &command,
506 N_("expand commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS),
507 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-todo-list", &command,
508 N_("check the todo list"), ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST),
509 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "rearrange-squash", &command,
510 N_("rearrange fixup/squash lines"), ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH),
511 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "add-exec-commands", &command,
512 N_("insert exec commands in todo list"), ACTION_ADD_EXEC),
513 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "onto", &opts.onto, N_("onto"), N_("onto"),
514 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
515 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "restrict-revision", &opts.restrict_revision,
516 N_("restrict-revision"), N_("restrict revision"),
517 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
518 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "squash-onto", &squash_onto, N_("squash-onto"),
519 N_("squash onto"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_object_id, 0 },
520 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "upstream", &opts.upstream, N_("upstream"),
521 N_("the upstream commit"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit,
522 0 },
523 OPT_STRING(0, "head-name", &opts.head_name, N_("head-name"), N_("head name")),
524 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts.gpg_sign_opt, N_("key-id"),
525 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
526 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
527 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts.strategy, N_("strategy"),
528 N_("rebase strategy")),
529 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy-opts", &opts.strategy_opts, N_("strategy-opts"),
530 N_("strategy options")),
531 OPT_STRING(0, "switch-to", &opts.switch_to, N_("switch-to"),
532 N_("the branch or commit to checkout")),
533 OPT_STRING(0, "onto-name", &opts.onto_name, N_("onto-name"), N_("onto name")),
534 OPT_STRING(0, "cmd", &opts.cmd, N_("cmd"), N_("the command to run")),
535 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
536 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec", &opts.reschedule_failed_exec,
537 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
538 OPT_END()
539 };
540
541 opts.rebase_cousins = -1;
542
543 if (argc == 1)
544 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, options);
545
546 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
547 builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
548
549 if (!is_null_oid(&squash_onto))
550 opts.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
551
552 if (opts.rebase_cousins >= 0 && !opts.rebase_merges)
553 warning(_("--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without "
554 "--rebase-merges"));
555
556 return !!run_sequencer_rebase(&opts, command);
557 }
558
559 static int is_merge(struct rebase_options *opts)
560 {
561 return opts->type == REBASE_MERGE ||
562 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
563 }
564
565 static void imply_merge(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
566 {
567 switch (opts->type) {
568 case REBASE_APPLY:
569 die(_("%s requires the merge backend"), option);
570 break;
571 case REBASE_MERGE:
572 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
573 break;
574 default:
575 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE; /* implied */
576 break;
577 }
578 }
579
580 /* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
581 static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
582 {
583 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
584 static size_t prefix_len;
585
586 if (!prefix_len) {
587 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
588 prefix_len = path.len;
589 }
590
591 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
592 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
593 return path.buf;
594 }
595
596 /* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
597 static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
598 {
599 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
600 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
601 struct object_id oid;
602
603 if (!read_oneliner(&head_name, state_dir_path("head-name", opts),
604 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING) ||
605 !read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("onto", opts),
606 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
607 return -1;
608 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
609 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
610 strbuf_release(&head_name);
611 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
612 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
613 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
614
615 /*
616 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
617 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
618 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
619 */
620 strbuf_reset(&buf);
621 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
622 if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("orig-head", opts),
623 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
624 return -1;
625 } else if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("head", opts),
626 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
627 return -1;
628 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
629 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
630
631 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
632 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
633 else
634 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
635
636 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
637 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
638
639 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
640 opts->signoff = 1;
641 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
642 }
643
644 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
645 strbuf_reset(&buf);
646 if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
647 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
648 return -1;
649 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
650 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_AUTOUPDATE;
651 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
652 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE;
653 else
654 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
655 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
656 }
657
658 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
659 strbuf_reset(&buf);
660 if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
661 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
662 return -1;
663 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
664 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
665 }
666
667 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
668 strbuf_reset(&buf);
669 if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("strategy", opts),
670 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
671 return -1;
672 free(opts->strategy);
673 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
674 }
675
676 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
677 strbuf_reset(&buf);
678 if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts),
679 READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
680 return -1;
681 free(opts->strategy_opts);
682 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
683 }
684
685 strbuf_release(&buf);
686
687 return 0;
688 }
689
690 static int rebase_write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
691 {
692 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
693 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
694 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
695 opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
696 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
697 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
698 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
699 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s", "");
700 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
701 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
702 if (opts->strategy)
703 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
704 opts->strategy);
705 if (opts->strategy_opts)
706 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
707 opts->strategy_opts);
708 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
709 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
710 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
711 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
712 "" : "-no");
713 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
714 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
715 opts->gpg_sign_opt);
716 if (opts->signoff)
717 write_file(state_dir_path("signoff", opts), "--signoff");
718
719 return 0;
720 }
721
722 static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
723 {
724 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
725 int ret = 0;
726
727 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
728 apply_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", opts));
729 close_object_store(the_repository->objects);
730 /*
731 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
732 * user should see them.
733 */
734 run_auto_gc(!(opts->flags & (REBASE_NO_QUIET|REBASE_VERBOSE)));
735 if (opts->type == REBASE_MERGE) {
736 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
737
738 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
739 ret = sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
740 } else {
741 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
742 if (remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0))
743 ret = error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
744 opts->state_dir);
745 strbuf_release(&dir);
746 }
747
748 return ret;
749 }
750
751 static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
752 {
753 struct object *obj;
754 struct object_id oid;
755
756 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
757 return NULL;
758 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
759 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
760 }
761
762 static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
763 {
764 if (!value)
765 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
766 else {
767 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
768 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
769 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
770 }
771 }
772
773 static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
774 {
775 struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
776 int ret;
777
778 if (!opts->head_name)
779 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
780
781 if (!opts->onto)
782 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
783
784 strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
785 opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
786 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
787 opts->head_name);
788 ret = reset_head(the_repository, NULL, "", opts->head_name,
789 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
790 orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf,
791 DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
792
793 strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
794 strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
795 return ret;
796 }
797
798 static const char *resolvemsg =
799 N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
800 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
801 "You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
802 "To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
803 "\"git rebase --abort\".");
804
805 static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
806 {
807 struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
808 struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
809 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
810 int status;
811 char *rebased_patches;
812
813 am.git_cmd = 1;
814 argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
815
816 if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
817 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
818 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
819 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
820 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
821 status = run_command(&am);
822 if (status)
823 return status;
824
825 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
826 }
827 if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
828 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
829 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
830 status = run_command(&am);
831 if (status)
832 return status;
833
834 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
835 }
836 if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
837 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
838 return run_command(&am);
839 }
840
841 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
842 oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
843 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
844 &opts->onto->object.oid :
845 &opts->upstream->object.oid),
846 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
847
848 rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
849 format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
850 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
851 if (format_patch.out < 0) {
852 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
853 rebased_patches);
854 free(rebased_patches);
855 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
856 return status;
857 }
858
859 format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
860 argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
861 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
862 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
863 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order",
864 "--no-base", NULL);
865 if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
866 argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
867 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
868 argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
869 if (opts->restrict_revision)
870 argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
871 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
872
873 status = run_command(&format_patch);
874 if (status) {
875 unlink(rebased_patches);
876 free(rebased_patches);
877 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
878
879 reset_head(the_repository, &opts->orig_head, "checkout",
880 opts->head_name, 0,
881 "HEAD", NULL, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
882 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
883 "patches to replay\n"
884 "these revisions:\n"
885 "\n %s\n\n"
886 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
887 opts->revisions);
888
889 strbuf_release(&revisions);
890 return status;
891 }
892 strbuf_release(&revisions);
893
894 am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
895 if (am.in < 0) {
896 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
897 rebased_patches);
898 free(rebased_patches);
899 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
900 return status;
901 }
902
903 argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
904 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
905 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
906 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
907 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE)
908 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
909 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE)
910 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
911 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
912 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
913 status = run_command(&am);
914 unlink(rebased_patches);
915 free(rebased_patches);
916
917 if (!status) {
918 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
919 }
920
921 if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
922 rebase_write_basic_state(opts);
923
924 return status;
925 }
926
927 static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, enum action action)
928 {
929 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
930 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
931 int status;
932 const char *backend, *backend_func;
933
934 if (opts->type == REBASE_MERGE) {
935 /* Run sequencer-based rebase */
936 setenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP", resolvemsg, 1);
937 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
938 setenv("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR", ":", 1);
939 opts->autosquash = 0;
940 }
941 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt) {
942 /* remove the leading "-S" */
943 char *tmp = xstrdup(opts->gpg_sign_opt + 2);
944 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
945 opts->gpg_sign_opt = tmp;
946 }
947
948 status = run_sequencer_rebase(opts, action);
949 goto finished_rebase;
950 }
951
952 if (opts->type == REBASE_APPLY) {
953 status = run_am(opts);
954 goto finished_rebase;
955 }
956
957 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
958 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
959
960 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
961 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
962 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
963 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
964 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
965 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
966 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
967 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
968 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
969 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
970 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
971 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
972 sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
973 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
974 strbuf_release(&buf);
975 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
976 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
977 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
978 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
979 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
980 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
981 if (opts->switch_to)
982 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
983 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
984 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
985 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
986 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
987 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
988 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate" : "");
989 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
990 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
991 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
992 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
993 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
994 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
995 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
996 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
997 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
998 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
999 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
1000 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
1001 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
1002 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
1003 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
1004 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
1005 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1006
1007 if (is_merge(opts) &&
1008 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1009 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
1010 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
1011 opts->autosquash = 0;
1012 }
1013
1014 switch (opts->type) {
1015 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1016 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
1017 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
1018 break;
1019 default:
1020 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
1021 break;
1022 }
1023
1024 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
1025 ". git-sh-setup && . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
1026 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
1027
1028 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
1029 finished_rebase:
1030 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
1031 ; /* do nothing */
1032 else if (opts->type == REBASE_MERGE)
1033 ; /* merge backend cleans up after itself */
1034 else if (status == 0) {
1035 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
1036 finish_rebase(opts);
1037 } else if (status == 2) {
1038 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
1039
1040 apply_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", opts));
1041 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
1042 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
1043 strbuf_release(&dir);
1044 die("Nothing to do");
1045 }
1046
1047 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
1048
1049 return status ? -1 : 0;
1050 }
1051
1052 static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
1053 {
1054 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
1055
1056 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
1057 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1058 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1059 else
1060 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1061 return 0;
1062 }
1063
1064 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
1065 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1066 return 0;
1067 }
1068
1069 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
1070 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1071 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
1072 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
1073 return 0;
1074 }
1075
1076 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
1077 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1078 return 0;
1079 }
1080
1081 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
1082 opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
1083 return 0;
1084 }
1085
1086 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.usebuiltin")) {
1087 opts->use_legacy_rebase = !git_config_bool(var, value);
1088 return 0;
1089 }
1090
1091 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.backend")) {
1092 return git_config_string(&opts->default_backend, var, value);
1093 }
1094
1095 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
1096 }
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
1100 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
1101 * `to`.
1102 */
1103 static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
1104 {
1105 while (to && to != from) {
1106 parse_commit(to);
1107 if (!to->parents)
1108 return 1;
1109 if (to->parents->next)
1110 return 0;
1111 to = to->parents->item;
1112 }
1113 return 1;
1114 }
1115
1116 static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct commit *upstream,
1117 struct commit *restrict_revision,
1118 struct object_id *head_oid, struct object_id *merge_base)
1119 {
1120 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
1121 struct commit_list *merge_bases = NULL;
1122 int res = 0;
1123
1124 if (!head)
1125 goto done;
1126
1127 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
1128 if (!merge_bases || merge_bases->next) {
1129 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
1130 goto done;
1131 }
1132
1133 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
1134 if (!oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid))
1135 goto done;
1136
1137 if (restrict_revision && !oideq(&restrict_revision->object.oid, merge_base))
1138 goto done;
1139
1140 if (!upstream)
1141 goto done;
1142
1143 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
1144 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(upstream, head);
1145 if (!merge_bases || merge_bases->next)
1146 goto done;
1147
1148 if (!oideq(&onto->object.oid, &merge_bases->item->object.oid))
1149 goto done;
1150
1151 res = 1;
1152
1153 done:
1154 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
1155 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
1156 }
1157
1158 static int parse_opt_am(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1159 {
1160 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1161
1162 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1163 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1164
1165 opts->type = REBASE_APPLY;
1166
1167 return 0;
1168 }
1169
1170 /* -i followed by -m is still -i */
1171 static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1172 {
1173 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1174
1175 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1176 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1177
1178 if (!is_merge(opts))
1179 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
1180
1181 return 0;
1182 }
1183
1184 /* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
1185 static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1186 int unset)
1187 {
1188 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1189
1190 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1191 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1192
1193 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
1194 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1195
1196 return 0;
1197 }
1198
1199 static enum empty_type parse_empty_value(const char *value)
1200 {
1201 if (!strcasecmp(value, "drop"))
1202 return EMPTY_DROP;
1203 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "keep"))
1204 return EMPTY_KEEP;
1205 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "ask"))
1206 return EMPTY_ASK;
1207
1208 die(_("unrecognized empty type '%s'; valid values are \"drop\", \"keep\", and \"ask\"."), value);
1209 }
1210
1211 static int parse_opt_empty(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1212 {
1213 struct rebase_options *options = opt->value;
1214 enum empty_type value = parse_empty_value(arg);
1215
1216 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1217
1218 options->empty = value;
1219 return 0;
1220 }
1221
1222 static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
1223 {
1224 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1225
1226 printf(_("%s\n"
1227 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
1228 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
1229 "\n"
1230 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
1231 "\n"),
1232 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
1233 "the current branch.") :
1234 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
1235
1236 if (current_branch) {
1237 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
1238
1239 if (!remote)
1240 remote = _("<remote>");
1241
1242 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
1243 "branch you can do so with:\n"
1244 "\n"
1245 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
1246 "\n"),
1247 remote, current_branch->name);
1248 }
1249 exit(1);
1250 }
1251
1252 static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
1253 {
1254 const char *env;
1255 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1256
1257 if (!is_merge(options))
1258 return;
1259
1260 env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
1261 if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
1262 return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
1263
1264 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase (%s)", options->action);
1265 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
1266 strbuf_release(&buf);
1267 }
1268
1269 static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
1270 {
1271 if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
1272 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
1273
1274 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
1275 if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
1276 return error(_("empty exec command"));
1277
1278 return 0;
1279 }
1280
1281 int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1282 {
1283 struct rebase_options options = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
1284 const char *branch_name;
1285 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
1286 int keep_base = 0;
1287 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
1288 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1289 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
1290 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1291 struct object_id merge_base;
1292 enum action action = ACTION_NONE;
1293 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
1294 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1295 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
1296 int fork_point = -1;
1297 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1298 struct object_id squash_onto;
1299 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
1300 int reschedule_failed_exec = -1;
1301 int allow_preemptive_ff = 1;
1302 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
1303 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
1304 N_("revision"),
1305 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1306 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-base", &keep_base,
1307 N_("use the merge-base of upstream and branch as the current base")),
1308 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
1309 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1310 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
1311 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1312 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1313 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
1314 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1315 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1316 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
1317 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1318 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
1319 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
1320 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
1321 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1322 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
1323 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1324 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1325 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1326 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1327 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1328 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1329 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
1330 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1331 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1332 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1333 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
1334 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1335 REBASE_FORCE),
1336 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
1337 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1338 REBASE_FORCE),
1339 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
1340 ACTION_CONTINUE),
1341 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
1342 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
1343 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
1344 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1345 ACTION_ABORT),
1346 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
1347 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
1348 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
1349 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
1350 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
1351 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1352 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
1353 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "apply", &options, NULL,
1354 N_("use apply strategies to rebase"),
1355 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1356 parse_opt_am),
1357 OPT_CALLBACK_F('m', "merge", &options, NULL,
1358 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1359 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1360 parse_opt_merge),
1361 OPT_CALLBACK_F('i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
1362 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1363 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1364 parse_opt_interactive),
1365 OPT_SET_INT_F('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
1366 N_("(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of "
1367 "ignoring them"),
1368 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
1369 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
1370 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "empty", &options, "{drop,keep,ask}",
1371 N_("how to handle commits that become empty"),
1372 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_empty),
1373 OPT_CALLBACK_F('k', "keep-empty", &options, NULL,
1374 N_("keep commits which start empty"),
1375 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
1376 parse_opt_keep_empty),
1377 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
1378 N_("move commits that begin with "
1379 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1380 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
1381 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1382 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1383 OPT_AUTOSTASH(&options.autostash),
1384 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
1385 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1386 "editable list")),
1387 OPT_BOOL_F(0, "allow-empty-message",
1388 &options.allow_empty_message,
1389 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages"),
1390 PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
1391 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
1392 N_("mode"),
1393 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1394 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
1395 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
1396 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1397 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
1398 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1399 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
1400 N_("option"),
1401 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1402 "strategy")),
1403 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
1404 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1405 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1406 &reschedule_failed_exec,
1407 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1408 OPT_BOOL(0, "reapply-cherry-picks", &options.reapply_cherry_picks,
1409 N_("apply all changes, even those already present upstream")),
1410 OPT_END(),
1411 };
1412 int i;
1413
1414 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1415 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1416 builtin_rebase_options);
1417
1418 options.allow_empty_message = 1;
1419 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
1420 /* options.gpg_sign_opt will be either "-S" or NULL */
1421 gpg_sign = options.gpg_sign_opt ? "" : NULL;
1422 FREE_AND_NULL(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1423
1424 if (options.use_legacy_rebase ||
1425 !git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
1426 warning(_("the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
1427 "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
1428
1429 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1430 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1431 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
1432 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1433
1434 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1435 options.type = REBASE_APPLY;
1436 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1437 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1438 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1439 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1440 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
1441 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
1442 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1443 } else {
1444 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1445 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1446 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
1447 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1448 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1449 } else
1450 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1451 }
1452 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1453 }
1454
1455 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
1456 in_progress = 1;
1457
1458 total_argc = argc;
1459 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1460 builtin_rebase_options,
1461 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
1462
1463 if (action != ACTION_NONE && total_argc != 2) {
1464 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1465 builtin_rebase_options);
1466 }
1467
1468 if (argc > 2)
1469 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1470 builtin_rebase_options);
1471
1472 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1473 warning(_("git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. "
1474 "Use --rebase-merges instead."));
1475
1476 if (keep_base) {
1477 if (options.onto_name)
1478 die(_("cannot combine '--keep-base' with '--onto'"));
1479 if (options.root)
1480 die(_("cannot combine '--keep-base' with '--root'"));
1481 }
1482
1483 if (options.root && fork_point > 0)
1484 die(_("cannot combine '--root' with '--fork-point'"));
1485
1486 if (action != ACTION_NONE && !in_progress)
1487 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1488 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
1489
1490 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_merge(&options))
1491 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1492 "interactive rebase."));
1493
1494 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1495 if (is_merge(&options))
1496 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1497 else if (exec.nr)
1498 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1499 else
1500 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
1501 }
1502
1503 switch (action) {
1504 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
1505 struct object_id head;
1506 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1507 int fd;
1508
1509 options.action = "continue";
1510 set_reflog_action(&options);
1511
1512 /* Sanity check */
1513 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
1514 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1515
1516 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1517 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1518 die(_("could not read index"));
1519 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
1520 NULL);
1521 if (0 <= fd)
1522 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1523 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1524
1525 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1526 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1527 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1528 exit(1);
1529 }
1530 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1531 exit(1);
1532 goto run_rebase;
1533 }
1534 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1535 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1536
1537 options.action = "skip";
1538 set_reflog_action(&options);
1539
1540 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1541 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1542
1543 if (reset_head(the_repository, NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1544 NULL, NULL, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION) < 0)
1545 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1546 remove_branch_state(the_repository, 0);
1547 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1548 exit(1);
1549 goto run_rebase;
1550 }
1551 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1552 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1553 options.action = "abort";
1554 set_reflog_action(&options);
1555
1556 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1557 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1558
1559 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1560 exit(1);
1561 if (reset_head(the_repository, &options.orig_head, "reset",
1562 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1563 NULL, NULL, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION) < 0)
1564 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1565 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1566 remove_branch_state(the_repository, 0);
1567 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1568 goto cleanup;
1569 }
1570 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1571 save_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", &options));
1572 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE) {
1573 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
1574
1575 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
1576 ret = !!sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
1577 } else {
1578 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1579 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1580 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1581 if (ret)
1582 error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
1583 options.state_dir);
1584 }
1585 goto cleanup;
1586 }
1587 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1588 options.action = "edit-todo";
1589 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1590 goto run_rebase;
1591 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1592 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1593 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1594 goto run_rebase;
1595 case ACTION_NONE:
1596 break;
1597 default:
1598 BUG("action: %d", action);
1599 }
1600
1601 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1602 if (in_progress) {
1603 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1604 const char *state_dir_base =
1605 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1606 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1607 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1608 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1609 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1610 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1611 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1612 "If that is the\n"
1613 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1614 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1615 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1616 "have something\n"
1617 "valuable there.\n"),
1618 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1619 }
1620
1621 if ((options.flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT) ||
1622 (action != ACTION_NONE) ||
1623 (exec.nr > 0) ||
1624 options.autosquash) {
1625 allow_preemptive_ff = 0;
1626 }
1627
1628 for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
1629 const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
1630 if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
1631 !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
1632 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1633 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
1634 allow_preemptive_ff = 0;
1635 else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
1636 while (*p)
1637 if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
1638 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1639 "numerical value"));
1640 } else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
1641 if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
1642 strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
1643 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
1644 }
1645 }
1646
1647 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1648 if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
1649 exit(1);
1650
1651 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1652 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
1653
1654 if (options.empty != EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED)
1655 imply_merge(&options, "--empty");
1656
1657 if (options.reapply_cherry_picks)
1658 imply_merge(&options, "--reapply-cherry-picks");
1659
1660 if (gpg_sign)
1661 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1662
1663 if (exec.nr) {
1664 int i;
1665
1666 imply_merge(&options, "--exec");
1667
1668 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1669 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1670 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1671 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1672 }
1673
1674 if (rebase_merges) {
1675 if (!*rebase_merges)
1676 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1677 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1678 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1679 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1680 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1681 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1682 imply_merge(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1683 }
1684
1685 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1686 int i;
1687
1688 if (!options.strategy)
1689 options.strategy = "recursive";
1690
1691 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1692 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1693 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1694 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1695 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1696 }
1697
1698 if (options.strategy) {
1699 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1700 switch (options.type) {
1701 case REBASE_APPLY:
1702 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1703 case REBASE_MERGE:
1704 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1705 /* compatible */
1706 break;
1707 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1708 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1709 break;
1710 default:
1711 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1712 }
1713 }
1714
1715 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
1716 imply_merge(&options, "--merge");
1717
1718 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1719 imply_merge(&options, "--root without --onto");
1720
1721 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1722 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1723
1724 if (options.git_am_opts.argc || options.type == REBASE_APPLY) {
1725 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --apply */
1726 for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1727 if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
1728 break;
1729
1730 if (i >= 0) {
1731 if (is_merge(&options))
1732 die(_("cannot combine apply options with "
1733 "merge options"));
1734 else
1735 options.type = REBASE_APPLY;
1736 }
1737 }
1738
1739 if (options.type == REBASE_UNSPECIFIED) {
1740 if (!strcmp(options.default_backend, "merge"))
1741 imply_merge(&options, "--merge");
1742 else if (!strcmp(options.default_backend, "apply"))
1743 options.type = REBASE_APPLY;
1744 else
1745 die(_("Unknown rebase backend: %s"),
1746 options.default_backend);
1747 }
1748
1749 switch (options.type) {
1750 case REBASE_MERGE:
1751 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1752 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1753 break;
1754 case REBASE_APPLY:
1755 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1756 break;
1757 default:
1758 BUG("options.type was just set above; should be unreachable.");
1759 }
1760
1761 if (options.empty == EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED) {
1762 if (options.flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)
1763 options.empty = EMPTY_ASK;
1764 else if (exec.nr > 0)
1765 options.empty = EMPTY_KEEP;
1766 else
1767 options.empty = EMPTY_DROP;
1768 }
1769 if (reschedule_failed_exec > 0 && !is_merge(&options))
1770 die(_("--reschedule-failed-exec requires "
1771 "--exec or --interactive"));
1772 if (reschedule_failed_exec >= 0)
1773 options.reschedule_failed_exec = reschedule_failed_exec;
1774
1775 if (options.signoff) {
1776 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1777 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1778 "'--preserve-merges'");
1779 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
1780 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1781 }
1782
1783 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
1784 /*
1785 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1786 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1787 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1788 */
1789 if (options.rebase_merges)
1790 die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1791 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1792
1793 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
1794 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1795 "'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
1796 }
1797
1798 if (!options.root) {
1799 if (argc < 1) {
1800 struct branch *branch;
1801
1802 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1803 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1804 NULL);
1805 if (!options.upstream_name)
1806 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1807 if (fork_point < 0)
1808 fork_point = 1;
1809 } else {
1810 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1811 argc--;
1812 argv++;
1813 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1814 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1815 }
1816 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1817 if (!options.upstream)
1818 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1819 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1820 } else {
1821 if (!options.onto_name) {
1822 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1823 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1824 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1825 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1826 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1827 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1828 } else
1829 options.root_with_onto = 1;
1830
1831 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1832 options.upstream = NULL;
1833 if (argc > 1)
1834 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1835 builtin_rebase_options);
1836 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1837 }
1838
1839 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1840 if (keep_base) {
1841 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1842 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.upstream_name);
1843 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "...");
1844 options.onto_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1845 } else if (!options.onto_name)
1846 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1847 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1848 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0) {
1849 if (keep_base)
1850 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base with branch"),
1851 options.upstream_name);
1852 else
1853 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1854 options.onto_name);
1855 }
1856 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1857 options.onto_name);
1858 } else {
1859 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1860 if (!options.onto)
1861 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1862 options.onto_name);
1863 }
1864
1865 /*
1866 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1867 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1868 * HEAD (already detached)
1869 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1870 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1871 */
1872 if (argc == 1) {
1873 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1874 branch_name = argv[0];
1875 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1876
1877 /* Is it a local branch? */
1878 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1879 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1880 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head)) {
1881 die_if_checked_out(buf.buf, 1);
1882 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1883 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1884 } else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1885 options.head_name = NULL;
1886 else
1887 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1888 branch_name);
1889 } else if (argc == 0) {
1890 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1891 options.head_name =
1892 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1893 &flags));
1894 if (!options.head_name)
1895 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1896 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1897 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1898 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1899 branch_name = options.head_name;
1900
1901 } else {
1902 FREE_AND_NULL(options.head_name);
1903 branch_name = "HEAD";
1904 }
1905 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1906 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1907 } else
1908 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1909
1910 if (fork_point > 0) {
1911 struct commit *head =
1912 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1913 &options.orig_head);
1914 options.restrict_revision =
1915 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1916 }
1917
1918 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1919 die(_("could not read index"));
1920
1921 if (options.autostash) {
1922 create_autostash(the_repository, state_dir_path("autostash", &options),
1923 DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
1924 }
1925
1926 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
1927 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
1928 ret = 1;
1929 goto cleanup;
1930 }
1931
1932 /*
1933 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
1934 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
1935 */
1936
1937 /*
1938 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
1939 * in which case we could fast-forward without replacing the commits
1940 * with new commits recreated by replaying their changes.
1941 *
1942 * Note that can_fast_forward() initializes merge_base, so we have to
1943 * call it before checking allow_preemptive_ff.
1944 */
1945 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, options.upstream, options.restrict_revision,
1946 &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
1947 allow_preemptive_ff) {
1948 int flag;
1949
1950 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
1951 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
1952 if (options.switch_to) {
1953 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1954 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
1955 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
1956 options.switch_to);
1957 if (reset_head(the_repository,
1958 &options.orig_head, "checkout",
1959 options.head_name,
1960 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
1961 NULL, buf.buf,
1962 DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION) < 0) {
1963 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
1964 "%s"),
1965 options.switch_to);
1966 goto cleanup;
1967 }
1968 }
1969
1970 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1971 ; /* be quiet */
1972 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1973 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1974 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
1975 else
1976 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
1977 branch_name);
1978 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1979 goto cleanup;
1980 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1981 ; /* be quiet */
1982 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1983 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1984 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
1985 else
1986 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
1987 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
1988 }
1989
1990 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
1991 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
1992 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
1993 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
1994 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
1995
1996 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
1997 struct diff_options opts;
1998
1999 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
2000 if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
2001 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
2002 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2003 else
2004 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
2005 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
2006 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2007 }
2008
2009 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
2010 diff_setup(&opts);
2011 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
2012 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
2013 opts.output_format |=
2014 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2015 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2016 diff_setup_done(&opts);
2017 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
2018 the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
2019 &options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
2020 diffcore_std(&opts);
2021 diff_flush(&opts);
2022 }
2023
2024 if (is_merge(&options))
2025 goto run_rebase;
2026
2027 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
2028 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
2029 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
2030 "it...\n"));
2031
2032 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
2033 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
2034 if (reset_head(the_repository, &options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
2035 RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
2036 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2037 NULL, msg.buf, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION))
2038 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
2039 strbuf_release(&msg);
2040
2041 /*
2042 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
2043 * we just fast-forwarded.
2044 */
2045 strbuf_reset(&msg);
2046 if (oideq(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
2047 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
2048 branch_name, options.onto_name);
2049 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
2050 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
2051 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2052 reset_head(the_repository, NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
2053 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf,
2054 DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
2055 strbuf_release(&msg);
2056 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2057 goto cleanup;
2058 }
2059
2060 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
2061 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
2062 (options.restrict_revision ?
2063 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
2064 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
2065 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
2066
2067 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
2068
2069 run_rebase:
2070 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options, action);
2071
2072 cleanup:
2073 strbuf_release(&buf);
2074 strbuf_release(&revisions);
2075 free(options.head_name);
2076 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
2077 free(options.cmd);
2078 free(squash_onto_name);
2079 return ret;
2080 }
Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.