builtin/submodule--helper.c

   1 #include "builtin.h"
   2 #include "cache.h"
   3 #include "parse-options.h"
   4 #include "quote.h"
   5 #include "pathspec.h"
   6 #include "dir.h"
   7 #include "utf8.h"
   8 #include "submodule.h"
   9 #include "submodule-config.h"
  10 #include "string-list.h"
  11 #include "run-command.h"
  12 #include "remote.h"
  13 #include "refs.h"
  14 #include "connect.h"
  15
  16 static char *get_default_remote(void)
  17 {
  18         char *dest = NULL, *ret;
  19         unsigned char sha1[20];
  20         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
  21         const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
  22
  23         if (!refname)
  24                 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
  25
  26         /* detached HEAD */
  27         if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
  28                 return xstrdup("origin");
  29
  30         if (!skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname))
  31                 die(_("Expecting a full ref name, got %s"), refname);
  32
  33         strbuf_addf(&sb, "branch.%s.remote", refname);
  34         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &dest))
  35                 ret = xstrdup("origin");
  36         else
  37                 ret = dest;
  38
  39         strbuf_release(&sb);
  40         return ret;
  41 }
  42
  43 static int starts_with_dot_slash(const char *str)
  44 {
  45         return str[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[1]);
  46 }
  47
  48 static int starts_with_dot_dot_slash(const char *str)
  49 {
  50         return str[0] == '.' && str[1] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[2]);
  51 }
  52
  53 /*
  54  * Returns 1 if it was the last chop before ':'.
  55  */
  56 static int chop_last_dir(char **remoteurl, int is_relative)
  57 {
  58         char *rfind = find_last_dir_sep(*remoteurl);
  59         if (rfind) {
  60                 *rfind = '\0';
  61                 return 0;
  62         }
  63
  64         rfind = strrchr(*remoteurl, ':');
  65         if (rfind) {
  66                 *rfind = '\0';
  67                 return 1;
  68         }
  69
  70         if (is_relative || !strcmp(".", *remoteurl))
  71                 die(_("cannot strip one component off url '%s'"),
  72                         *remoteurl);
  73
  74         free(*remoteurl);
  75         *remoteurl = xstrdup(".");
  76         return 0;
  77 }
  78
  79 /*
  80  * The `url` argument is the URL that navigates to the submodule origin
  81  * repo. When relative, this URL is relative to the superproject origin
  82  * URL repo. The `up_path` argument, if specified, is the relative
  83  * path that navigates from the submodule working tree to the superproject
  84  * working tree. Returns the origin URL of the submodule.
  85  *
  86  * Return either an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the superproject
  87  * origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path, respectively) or a
  88  * relative file system path (if the superproject origin URL is a relative
  89  * file system path).
  90  *
  91  * When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
  92  * relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
  93  * the superproject working tree otherwise.
  94  *
  95  * NEEDSWORK: This works incorrectly on the domain and protocol part.
  96  * remote_url      url              outcome          expectation
  97  * http://a.com/b  ../c             http://a.com/c   as is
  98  * http://a.com/b/ ../c             http://a.com/c   same as previous line, but
  99  *                                                   ignore trailing slash in url
 100  * http://a.com/b  ../../c          http://c         error out
 101  * http://a.com/b  ../../../c       http:/c          error out
 102  * http://a.com/b  ../../../../c    http:c           error out
 103  * http://a.com/b  ../../../../../c    .:c           error out
 104  * NEEDSWORK: Given how chop_last_dir() works, this function is broken
 105  * when a local part has a colon in its path component, too.
 106  */
 107 static char *relative_url(const char *remote_url,
 108                                 const char *url,
 109                                 const char *up_path)
 110 {
 111         int is_relative = 0;
 112         int colonsep = 0;
 113         char *out;
 114         char *remoteurl = xstrdup(remote_url);
 115         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 116         size_t len = strlen(remoteurl);
 117
 118         if (is_dir_sep(remoteurl[len-1]))
 119                 remoteurl[len-1] = '\0';
 120
 121         if (!url_is_local_not_ssh(remoteurl) || is_absolute_path(remoteurl))
 122                 is_relative = 0;
 123         else {
 124                 is_relative = 1;
 125                 /*
 126                  * Prepend a './' to ensure all relative
 127                  * remoteurls start with './' or '../'
 128                  */
 129                 if (!starts_with_dot_slash(remoteurl) &&
 130                     !starts_with_dot_dot_slash(remoteurl)) {
 131                         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 132                         strbuf_addf(&sb, "./%s", remoteurl);
 133                         free(remoteurl);
 134                         remoteurl = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 135                 }
 136         }
 137         /*
 138          * When the url starts with '../', remove that and the
 139          * last directory in remoteurl.
 140          */
 141         while (url) {
 142                 if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url)) {
 143                         url += 3;
 144                         colonsep |= chop_last_dir(&remoteurl, is_relative);
 145                 } else if (starts_with_dot_slash(url))
 146                         url += 2;
 147                 else
 148                         break;
 149         }
 150         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 151         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s%s", remoteurl, colonsep ? ":" : "/", url);
 152         free(remoteurl);
 153
 154         if (starts_with_dot_slash(sb.buf))
 155                 out = xstrdup(sb.buf + 2);
 156         else
 157                 out = xstrdup(sb.buf);
 158         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 159
 160         if (!up_path || !is_relative)
 161                 return out;
 162
 163         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", up_path, out);
 164         free(out);
 165         return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 166 }
 167
 168 static int resolve_relative_url(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 169 {
 170         char *remoteurl = NULL;
 171         char *remote = get_default_remote();
 172         const char *up_path = NULL;
 173         char *res;
 174         const char *url;
 175         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 176
 177         if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
 178                 die("resolve-relative-url only accepts one or two arguments");
 179
 180         url = argv[1];
 181         strbuf_addf(&sb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
 182         free(remote);
 183
 184         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &remoteurl))
 185                 /* the repository is its own authoritative upstream */
 186                 remoteurl = xgetcwd();
 187
 188         if (argc == 3)
 189                 up_path = argv[2];
 190
 191         res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
 192         puts(res);
 193         free(res);
 194         free(remoteurl);
 195         return 0;
 196 }
 197
 198 static int resolve_relative_url_test(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 199 {
 200         char *remoteurl, *res;
 201         const char *up_path, *url;
 202
 203         if (argc != 4)
 204                 die("resolve-relative-url-test only accepts three arguments: <up_path> <remoteurl> <url>");
 205
 206         up_path = argv[1];
 207         remoteurl = xstrdup(argv[2]);
 208         url = argv[3];
 209
 210         if (!strcmp(up_path, "(null)"))
 211                 up_path = NULL;
 212
 213         res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
 214         puts(res);
 215         free(res);
 216         free(remoteurl);
 217         return 0;
 218 }
 219
 220 struct module_list {
 221         const struct cache_entry **entries;
 222         int alloc, nr;
 223 };
 224 #define MODULE_LIST_INIT { NULL, 0, 0 }
 225
 226 static int module_list_compute(int argc, const char **argv,
 227                                const char *prefix,
 228                                struct pathspec *pathspec,
 229                                struct module_list *list)
 230 {
 231         int i, result = 0;
 232         char *ps_matched = NULL;
 233         parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
 234                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 235                        PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
 236                        prefix, argv);
 237
 238         if (pathspec->nr)
 239                 ps_matched = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 240
 241         if (read_cache() < 0)
 242                 die(_("index file corrupt"));
 243
 244         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 245                 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 246
 247                 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
 248                                     0, ps_matched, 1) ||
 249                     !S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 250                         continue;
 251
 252                 ALLOC_GROW(list->entries, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
 253                 list->entries[list->nr++] = ce;
 254                 while (i + 1 < active_nr &&
 255                        !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[i + 1]->name))
 256                         /*
 257                          * Skip entries with the same name in different stages
 258                          * to make sure an entry is returned only once.
 259                          */
 260                         i++;
 261         }
 262
 263         if (ps_matched && report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix))
 264                 result = -1;
 265
 266         free(ps_matched);
 267
 268         return result;
 269 }
 270
 271 static int module_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 272 {
 273         int i;
 274         struct pathspec pathspec;
 275         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 276
 277         struct option module_list_options[] = {
 278                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
 279                            N_("path"),
 280                            N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
 281                 OPT_END()
 282         };
 283
 284         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 285                 N_("git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"),
 286                 NULL
 287         };
 288
 289         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_list_options,
 290                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 291
 292         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0) {
 293                 printf("#unmatched\n");
 294                 return 1;
 295         }
 296
 297         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 298                 const struct cache_entry *ce = list.entries[i];
 299
 300                 if (ce_stage(ce))
 301                         printf("%06o %s U\t", ce->ce_mode, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
 302                 else
 303                         printf("%06o %s %d\t", ce->ce_mode, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1), ce_stage(ce));
 304
 305                 utf8_fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", ce->name);
 306         }
 307         return 0;
 308 }
 309
 310 static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
 311 {
 312         const struct submodule *sub;
 313         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 314         char *upd = NULL, *url = NULL, *displaypath;
 315
 316         /* Only loads from .gitmodules, no overlay with .git/config */
 317         gitmodules_config();
 318
 319         if (prefix) {
 320                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", prefix, path);
 321                 displaypath = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 322         } else
 323                 displaypath = xstrdup(path);
 324
 325         sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
 326
 327         if (!sub)
 328                 die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
 329                         displaypath);
 330
 331         /*
 332          * Copy url setting when it is not set yet.
 333          * To look up the url in .git/config, we must not fall back to
 334          * .gitmodules, so look it up directly.
 335          */
 336         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 337         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
 338         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url)) {
 339                 url = xstrdup(sub->url);
 340
 341                 if (!url)
 342                         die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
 343                                 displaypath);
 344
 345                 /* Possibly a url relative to parent */
 346                 if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url) ||
 347                     starts_with_dot_slash(url)) {
 348                         char *remoteurl, *relurl;
 349                         char *remote = get_default_remote();
 350                         struct strbuf remotesb = STRBUF_INIT;
 351                         strbuf_addf(&remotesb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
 352                         free(remote);
 353
 354                         if (git_config_get_string(remotesb.buf, &remoteurl))
 355                                 /*
 356                                  * The repository is its own
 357                                  * authoritative upstream
 358                                  */
 359                                 remoteurl = xgetcwd();
 360                         relurl = relative_url(remoteurl, url, NULL);
 361                         strbuf_release(&remotesb);
 362                         free(remoteurl);
 363                         free(url);
 364                         url = relurl;
 365                 }
 366
 367                 if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, url))
 368                         die(_("Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"),
 369                             displaypath);
 370                 if (!quiet)
 371                         fprintf(stderr,
 372                                 _("Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"),
 373                                 sub->name, url, displaypath);
 374         }
 375
 376         /* Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet */
 377         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 378         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.update", sub->name);
 379         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &upd) &&
 380             sub->update_strategy.type != SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED) {
 381                 if (sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_COMMAND) {
 382                         fprintf(stderr, _("warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"),
 383                                 sub->name);
 384                         upd = xstrdup("none");
 385                 } else
 386                         upd = xstrdup(submodule_strategy_to_string(&sub->update_strategy));
 387
 388                 if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, upd))
 389                         die(_("Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"), displaypath);
 390         }
 391         strbuf_release(&sb);
 392         free(displaypath);
 393         free(url);
 394         free(upd);
 395 }
 396
 397 static int module_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 398 {
 399         struct pathspec pathspec;
 400         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 401         int quiet = 0;
 402         int i;
 403
 404         struct option module_init_options[] = {
 405                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
 406                            N_("path"),
 407                            N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
 408                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output for initializing a submodule")),
 409                 OPT_END()
 410         };
 411
 412         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 413                 N_("git submodule--helper init [<path>]"),
 414                 NULL
 415         };
 416
 417         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_init_options,
 418                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 419
 420         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 421                 return 1;
 422
 423         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
 424                 init_submodule(list.entries[i]->name, prefix, quiet);
 425
 426         return 0;
 427 }
 428
 429 static int module_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 430 {
 431         const struct submodule *sub;
 432
 433         if (argc != 2)
 434                 usage(_("git submodule--helper name <path>"));
 435
 436         gitmodules_config();
 437         sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, argv[1]);
 438
 439         if (!sub)
 440                 die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
 441                     argv[1]);
 442
 443         printf("%s\n", sub->name);
 444
 445         return 0;
 446 }
 447 static int clone_submodule(const char *path, const char *gitdir, const char *url,
 448                            const char *depth, const char *reference, int quiet)
 449 {
 450         struct child_process cp;
 451         child_process_init(&cp);
 452
 453         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "clone");
 454         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--no-checkout");
 455         if (quiet)
 456                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--quiet");
 457         if (depth && *depth)
 458                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--depth", depth, NULL);
 459         if (reference && *reference)
 460                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--reference", reference, NULL);
 461         if (gitdir && *gitdir)
 462                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--separate-git-dir", gitdir, NULL);
 463
 464         argv_array_push(&cp.args, url);
 465         argv_array_push(&cp.args, path);
 466
 467         cp.git_cmd = 1;
 468         cp.env = local_repo_env;
 469         cp.no_stdin = 1;
 470
 471         return run_command(&cp);
 472 }
 473
 474 static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 475 {
 476         const char *name = NULL, *url = NULL;
 477         const char *reference = NULL, *depth = NULL;
 478         int quiet = 0;
 479         FILE *submodule_dot_git;
 480         char *p, *path = NULL, *sm_gitdir;
 481         struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 482         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 483
 484         struct option module_clone_options[] = {
 485                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
 486                            N_("path"),
 487                            N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
 488                 OPT_STRING(0, "path", &path,
 489                            N_("path"),
 490                            N_("where the new submodule will be cloned to")),
 491                 OPT_STRING(0, "name", &name,
 492                            N_("string"),
 493                            N_("name of the new submodule")),
 494                 OPT_STRING(0, "url", &url,
 495                            N_("string"),
 496                            N_("url where to clone the submodule from")),
 497                 OPT_STRING(0, "reference", &reference,
 498                            N_("string"),
 499                            N_("reference repository")),
 500                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth,
 501                            N_("string"),
 502                            N_("depth for shallow clones")),
 503                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, "Suppress output for cloning a submodule"),
 504                 OPT_END()
 505         };
 506
 507         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 508                 N_("git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] "
 509                    "[--reference <repository>] [--name <name>] [--url <url>]"
 510                    "[--depth <depth>] [--] [<path>...]"),
 511                 NULL
 512         };
 513
 514         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_clone_options,
 515                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 516
 517         if (!path || !*path)
 518                 die(_("submodule--helper: unspecified or empty --path"));
 519
 520         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
 521         sm_gitdir = xstrdup(absolute_path(sb.buf));
 522         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 523
 524         if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
 525                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", get_git_work_tree(), path);
 526                 path = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 527         } else
 528                 path = xstrdup(path);
 529
 530         if (!file_exists(sm_gitdir)) {
 531                 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sm_gitdir) < 0)
 532                         die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), sm_gitdir);
 533                 if (clone_submodule(path, sm_gitdir, url, depth, reference, quiet))
 534                         die(_("clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"),
 535                             url, path);
 536         } else {
 537                 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path) < 0)
 538                         die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), path);
 539                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/index", sm_gitdir);
 540                 unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
 541                 strbuf_reset(&sb);
 542         }
 543
 544         /* Write a .git file in the submodule to redirect to the superproject. */
 545         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", path);
 546         if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb.buf) < 0)
 547                 die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), sb.buf);
 548         submodule_dot_git = fopen(sb.buf, "w");
 549         if (!submodule_dot_git)
 550                 die_errno(_("cannot open file '%s'"), sb.buf);
 551
 552         fprintf_or_die(submodule_dot_git, "gitdir: %s\n",
 553                        relative_path(sm_gitdir, path, &rel_path));
 554         if (fclose(submodule_dot_git))
 555                 die(_("could not close file %s"), sb.buf);
 556         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 557         strbuf_reset(&rel_path);
 558
 559         /* Redirect the worktree of the submodule in the superproject's config */
 560         p = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "config");
 561         if (!p)
 562                 die(_("could not get submodule directory for '%s'"), path);
 563         git_config_set_in_file(p, "core.worktree",
 564                                relative_path(path, sm_gitdir, &rel_path));
 565         strbuf_release(&sb);
 566         strbuf_release(&rel_path);
 567         free(sm_gitdir);
 568         free(path);
 569         free(p);
 570         return 0;
 571 }
 572
 573 struct submodule_update_clone {
 574         /* index into 'list', the list of submodules to look into for cloning */
 575         int current;
 576         struct module_list list;
 577         unsigned warn_if_uninitialized : 1;
 578
 579         /* update parameter passed via commandline */
 580         struct submodule_update_strategy update;
 581
 582         /* configuration parameters which are passed on to the children */
 583         int quiet;
 584         const char *reference;
 585         const char *depth;
 586         const char *recursive_prefix;
 587         const char *prefix;
 588
 589         /* Machine-readable status lines to be consumed by git-submodule.sh */
 590         struct string_list projectlines;
 591
 592         /* If we want to stop as fast as possible and return an error */
 593         unsigned quickstop : 1;
 594 };
 595 #define SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT {0, MODULE_LIST_INIT, 0, \
 596         SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
 597         STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0}
 598
 599
 600 static void next_submodule_warn_missing(struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
 601                 struct strbuf *out, const char *displaypath)
 602 {
 603         /*
 604          * Only mention uninitialized submodules when their
 605          * paths have been specified.
 606          */
 607         if (suc->warn_if_uninitialized) {
 608                 strbuf_addf(out,
 609                         _("Submodule path '%s' not initialized"),
 610                         displaypath);
 611                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
 612                 strbuf_addstr(out,
 613                         _("Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"));
 614                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
 615         }
 616 }
 617
 618 /**
 619  * Determine whether 'ce' needs to be cloned. If so, prepare the 'child' to
 620  * run the clone. Returns 1 if 'ce' needs to be cloned, 0 otherwise.
 621  */
 622 static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 623                                            struct child_process *child,
 624                                            struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
 625                                            struct strbuf *out)
 626 {
 627         const struct submodule *sub = NULL;
 628         struct strbuf displaypath_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 629         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 630         const char *displaypath = NULL;
 631         char *url = NULL;
 632         int needs_cloning = 0;
 633
 634         if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 635                 if (suc->recursive_prefix)
 636                         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", suc->recursive_prefix, ce->name);
 637                 else
 638                         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s", ce->name);
 639                 strbuf_addf(out, _("Skipping unmerged submodule %s"), sb.buf);
 640                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
 641                 goto cleanup;
 642         }
 643
 644         sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, ce->name);
 645
 646         if (suc->recursive_prefix)
 647                 displaypath = relative_path(suc->recursive_prefix,
 648                                             ce->name, &displaypath_sb);
 649         else
 650                 displaypath = ce->name;
 651
 652         if (!sub) {
 653                 next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
 654                 goto cleanup;
 655         }
 656
 657         if (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE
 658             || (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED
 659                 && sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE)) {
 660                 strbuf_addf(out, _("Skipping submodule '%s'"), displaypath);
 661                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
 662                 goto cleanup;
 663         }
 664
 665         /*
 666          * Looking up the url in .git/config.
 667          * We must not fall back to .gitmodules as we only want
 668          * to process configured submodules.
 669          */
 670         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 671         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
 672         git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url);
 673         if (!url) {
 674                 next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
 675                 goto cleanup;
 676         }
 677
 678         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 679         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", ce->name);
 680         needs_cloning = !file_exists(sb.buf);
 681
 682         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 683         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%06o %s %d %d\t%s\n", ce->ce_mode,
 684                         sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1), ce_stage(ce),
 685                         needs_cloning, ce->name);
 686         string_list_append(&suc->projectlines, sb.buf);
 687
 688         if (!needs_cloning)
 689                 goto cleanup;
 690
 691         child->git_cmd = 1;
 692         child->no_stdin = 1;
 693         child->stdout_to_stderr = 1;
 694         child->err = -1;
 695         argv_array_push(&child->args, "submodule--helper");
 696         argv_array_push(&child->args, "clone");
 697         if (suc->quiet)
 698                 argv_array_push(&child->args, "--quiet");
 699         if (suc->prefix)
 700                 argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--prefix", suc->prefix, NULL);
 701         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--path", sub->path, NULL);
 702         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--name", sub->name, NULL);
 703         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--url", url, NULL);
 704         if (suc->reference)
 705                 argv_array_push(&child->args, suc->reference);
 706         if (suc->depth)
 707                 argv_array_push(&child->args, suc->depth);
 708
 709 cleanup:
 710         free(url);
 711         strbuf_reset(&displaypath_sb);
 712         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 713
 714         return needs_cloning;
 715 }
 716
 717 static int update_clone_get_next_task(struct child_process *child,
 718                                       struct strbuf *err,
 719                                       void *suc_cb,
 720                                       void **void_task_cb)
 721 {
 722         struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
 723
 724         for (; suc->current < suc->list.nr; suc->current++) {
 725                 const struct cache_entry *ce = suc->list.entries[suc->current];
 726                 if (prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(ce, child, suc, err)) {
 727                         suc->current++;
 728                         return 1;
 729                 }
 730         }
 731         return 0;
 732 }
 733
 734 static int update_clone_start_failure(struct strbuf *err,
 735                                       void *suc_cb,
 736                                       void *void_task_cb)
 737 {
 738         struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
 739         suc->quickstop = 1;
 740         return 1;
 741 }
 742
 743 static int update_clone_task_finished(int result,
 744                                       struct strbuf *err,
 745                                       void *suc_cb,
 746                                       void *void_task_cb)
 747 {
 748         struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
 749
 750         if (!result)
 751                 return 0;
 752
 753         suc->quickstop = 1;
 754         return 1;
 755 }
 756
 757 static int update_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 758 {
 759         const char *update = NULL;
 760         int max_jobs = -1;
 761         struct string_list_item *item;
 762         struct pathspec pathspec;
 763         struct submodule_update_clone suc = SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT;
 764
 765         struct option module_update_clone_options[] = {
 766                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
 767                            N_("path"),
 768                            N_("path into the working tree")),
 769                 OPT_STRING(0, "recursive-prefix", &suc.recursive_prefix,
 770                            N_("path"),
 771                            N_("path into the working tree, across nested "
 772                               "submodule boundaries")),
 773                 OPT_STRING(0, "update", &update,
 774                            N_("string"),
 775                            N_("rebase, merge, checkout or none")),
 776                 OPT_STRING(0, "reference", &suc.reference, N_("repo"),
 777                            N_("reference repository")),
 778                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &suc.depth, "<depth>",
 779                            N_("Create a shallow clone truncated to the "
 780                               "specified number of revisions")),
 781                 OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs,
 782                             N_("parallel jobs")),
 783                 OPT__QUIET(&suc.quiet, N_("don't print cloning progress")),
 784                 OPT_END()
 785         };
 786
 787         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 788                 N_("git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"),
 789                 NULL
 790         };
 791         suc.prefix = prefix;
 792
 793         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_update_clone_options,
 794                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 795
 796         if (update)
 797                 if (parse_submodule_update_strategy(update, &suc.update) < 0)
 798                         die(_("bad value for update parameter"));
 799
 800         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &suc.list) < 0)
 801                 return 1;
 802
 803         if (pathspec.nr)
 804                 suc.warn_if_uninitialized = 1;
 805
 806         /* Overlay the parsed .gitmodules file with .git/config */
 807         gitmodules_config();
 808         git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
 809
 810         if (max_jobs < 0)
 811                 max_jobs = parallel_submodules();
 812
 813         run_processes_parallel(max_jobs,
 814                                update_clone_get_next_task,
 815                                update_clone_start_failure,
 816                                update_clone_task_finished,
 817                                &suc);
 818
 819         /*
 820          * We saved the output and put it out all at once now.
 821          * That means:
 822          * - the listener does not have to interleave their (checkout)
 823          *   work with our fetching.  The writes involved in a
 824          *   checkout involve more straightforward sequential I/O.
 825          * - the listener can avoid doing any work if fetching failed.
 826          */
 827         if (suc.quickstop)
 828                 return 1;
 829
 830         for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc.projectlines)
 831                 utf8_fprintf(stdout, "%s", item->string);
 832
 833         return 0;
 834 }
 835
 836 struct cmd_struct {
 837         const char *cmd;
 838         int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
 839 };
 840
 841 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 842         {"list", module_list},
 843         {"name", module_name},
 844         {"clone", module_clone},
 845         {"update-clone", update_clone},
 846         {"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url},
 847         {"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test},
 848         {"init", module_init}
 849 };
 850
 851 int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 852 {
 853         int i;
 854         if (argc < 2)
 855                 die(_("submodule--helper subcommand must be "
 856                       "called with a subcommand"));
 857
 858         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
 859                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], commands[i].cmd))
 860                         return commands[i].fn(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 861
 862         die(_("'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper "
 863               "subcommand"), argv[1]);
 864 }