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[thirdparty/git.git] / rerere.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "lockfile.h"
3 #include "string-list.h"
4 #include "rerere.h"
5 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
6 #include "dir.h"
7 #include "resolve-undo.h"
8 #include "ll-merge.h"
9 #include "attr.h"
10 #include "pathspec.h"
11
12 #define RESOLVED 0
13 #define PUNTED 1
14 #define THREE_STAGED 2
15 void *RERERE_RESOLVED = &RERERE_RESOLVED;
16
17 /* if rerere_enabled == -1, fall back to detection of .git/rr-cache */
18 static int rerere_enabled = -1;
19
20 /* automatically update cleanly resolved paths to the index */
21 static int rerere_autoupdate;
22
23 static char *merge_rr_path;
24
25 const char *rerere_path(const char *hex, const char *file)
26 {
27 return git_path("rr-cache/%s/%s", hex, file);
28 }
29
30 static int has_rerere_resolution(const char *hex)
31 {
32 struct stat st;
33 return !stat(rerere_path(hex, "postimage"), &st);
34 }
35
36 static void read_rr(struct string_list *rr)
37 {
38 unsigned char sha1[20];
39 char buf[PATH_MAX];
40 FILE *in = fopen(merge_rr_path, "r");
41 if (!in)
42 return;
43 while (fread(buf, 40, 1, in) == 1) {
44 int i;
45 char *name;
46 if (get_sha1_hex(buf, sha1))
47 die("corrupt MERGE_RR");
48 buf[40] = '\0';
49 name = xstrdup(buf);
50 if (fgetc(in) != '\t')
51 die("corrupt MERGE_RR");
52 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
53 int c = fgetc(in);
54 if (c < 0)
55 die("corrupt MERGE_RR");
56 buf[i] = c;
57 if (c == 0)
58 break;
59 }
60 if (i == sizeof(buf))
61 die("filename too long");
62 string_list_insert(rr, buf)->util = name;
63 }
64 fclose(in);
65 }
66
67 static struct lock_file write_lock;
68
69 static int write_rr(struct string_list *rr, int out_fd)
70 {
71 int i;
72 for (i = 0; i < rr->nr; i++) {
73 const char *path;
74 int length;
75 if (!rr->items[i].util)
76 continue;
77 path = rr->items[i].string;
78 length = strlen(path) + 1;
79 if (write_in_full(out_fd, rr->items[i].util, 40) != 40 ||
80 write_str_in_full(out_fd, "\t") != 1 ||
81 write_in_full(out_fd, path, length) != length)
82 die("unable to write rerere record");
83 }
84 if (commit_lock_file(&write_lock) != 0)
85 die("unable to write rerere record");
86 return 0;
87 }
88
89 static void ferr_write(const void *p, size_t count, FILE *fp, int *err)
90 {
91 if (!count || *err)
92 return;
93 if (fwrite(p, count, 1, fp) != 1)
94 *err = errno;
95 }
96
97 static inline void ferr_puts(const char *s, FILE *fp, int *err)
98 {
99 ferr_write(s, strlen(s), fp, err);
100 }
101
102 struct rerere_io {
103 int (*getline)(struct strbuf *, struct rerere_io *);
104 FILE *output;
105 int wrerror;
106 /* some more stuff */
107 };
108
109 static void rerere_io_putstr(const char *str, struct rerere_io *io)
110 {
111 if (io->output)
112 ferr_puts(str, io->output, &io->wrerror);
113 }
114
115 static void rerere_io_putconflict(int ch, int size, struct rerere_io *io)
116 {
117 char buf[64];
118
119 while (size) {
120 if (size < sizeof(buf) - 2) {
121 memset(buf, ch, size);
122 buf[size] = '\n';
123 buf[size + 1] = '\0';
124 size = 0;
125 } else {
126 int sz = sizeof(buf) - 1;
127 if (size <= sz)
128 sz -= (sz - size) + 1;
129 memset(buf, ch, sz);
130 buf[sz] = '\0';
131 size -= sz;
132 }
133 rerere_io_putstr(buf, io);
134 }
135 }
136
137 static void rerere_io_putmem(const char *mem, size_t sz, struct rerere_io *io)
138 {
139 if (io->output)
140 ferr_write(mem, sz, io->output, &io->wrerror);
141 }
142
143 struct rerere_io_file {
144 struct rerere_io io;
145 FILE *input;
146 };
147
148 static int rerere_file_getline(struct strbuf *sb, struct rerere_io *io_)
149 {
150 struct rerere_io_file *io = (struct rerere_io_file *)io_;
151 return strbuf_getwholeline(sb, io->input, '\n');
152 }
153
154 static int is_cmarker(char *buf, int marker_char, int marker_size, int want_sp)
155 {
156 while (marker_size--)
157 if (*buf++ != marker_char)
158 return 0;
159 if (want_sp && *buf != ' ')
160 return 0;
161 return isspace(*buf);
162 }
163
164 static int handle_path(unsigned char *sha1, struct rerere_io *io, int marker_size)
165 {
166 git_SHA_CTX ctx;
167 int hunk_no = 0;
168 enum {
169 RR_CONTEXT = 0, RR_SIDE_1, RR_SIDE_2, RR_ORIGINAL
170 } hunk = RR_CONTEXT;
171 struct strbuf one = STRBUF_INIT, two = STRBUF_INIT;
172 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
173
174 if (sha1)
175 git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
176
177 while (!io->getline(&buf, io)) {
178 if (is_cmarker(buf.buf, '<', marker_size, 1)) {
179 if (hunk != RR_CONTEXT)
180 goto bad;
181 hunk = RR_SIDE_1;
182 } else if (is_cmarker(buf.buf, '|', marker_size, 0)) {
183 if (hunk != RR_SIDE_1)
184 goto bad;
185 hunk = RR_ORIGINAL;
186 } else if (is_cmarker(buf.buf, '=', marker_size, 0)) {
187 if (hunk != RR_SIDE_1 && hunk != RR_ORIGINAL)
188 goto bad;
189 hunk = RR_SIDE_2;
190 } else if (is_cmarker(buf.buf, '>', marker_size, 1)) {
191 if (hunk != RR_SIDE_2)
192 goto bad;
193 if (strbuf_cmp(&one, &two) > 0)
194 strbuf_swap(&one, &two);
195 hunk_no++;
196 hunk = RR_CONTEXT;
197 rerere_io_putconflict('<', marker_size, io);
198 rerere_io_putmem(one.buf, one.len, io);
199 rerere_io_putconflict('=', marker_size, io);
200 rerere_io_putmem(two.buf, two.len, io);
201 rerere_io_putconflict('>', marker_size, io);
202 if (sha1) {
203 git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, one.buf ? one.buf : "",
204 one.len + 1);
205 git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, two.buf ? two.buf : "",
206 two.len + 1);
207 }
208 strbuf_reset(&one);
209 strbuf_reset(&two);
210 } else if (hunk == RR_SIDE_1)
211 strbuf_addbuf(&one, &buf);
212 else if (hunk == RR_ORIGINAL)
213 ; /* discard */
214 else if (hunk == RR_SIDE_2)
215 strbuf_addbuf(&two, &buf);
216 else
217 rerere_io_putstr(buf.buf, io);
218 continue;
219 bad:
220 hunk = 99; /* force error exit */
221 break;
222 }
223 strbuf_release(&one);
224 strbuf_release(&two);
225 strbuf_release(&buf);
226
227 if (sha1)
228 git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
229 if (hunk != RR_CONTEXT)
230 return -1;
231 return hunk_no;
232 }
233
234 static int handle_file(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, const char *output)
235 {
236 int hunk_no = 0;
237 struct rerere_io_file io;
238 int marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(path);
239
240 memset(&io, 0, sizeof(io));
241 io.io.getline = rerere_file_getline;
242 io.input = fopen(path, "r");
243 io.io.wrerror = 0;
244 if (!io.input)
245 return error("Could not open %s", path);
246
247 if (output) {
248 io.io.output = fopen(output, "w");
249 if (!io.io.output) {
250 fclose(io.input);
251 return error("Could not write %s", output);
252 }
253 }
254
255 hunk_no = handle_path(sha1, (struct rerere_io *)&io, marker_size);
256
257 fclose(io.input);
258 if (io.io.wrerror)
259 error("There were errors while writing %s (%s)",
260 path, strerror(io.io.wrerror));
261 if (io.io.output && fclose(io.io.output))
262 io.io.wrerror = error("Failed to flush %s: %s",
263 path, strerror(errno));
264
265 if (hunk_no < 0) {
266 if (output)
267 unlink_or_warn(output);
268 return error("Could not parse conflict hunks in %s", path);
269 }
270 if (io.io.wrerror)
271 return -1;
272 return hunk_no;
273 }
274
275 struct rerere_io_mem {
276 struct rerere_io io;
277 struct strbuf input;
278 };
279
280 static int rerere_mem_getline(struct strbuf *sb, struct rerere_io *io_)
281 {
282 struct rerere_io_mem *io = (struct rerere_io_mem *)io_;
283 char *ep;
284 size_t len;
285
286 strbuf_release(sb);
287 if (!io->input.len)
288 return -1;
289 ep = memchr(io->input.buf, '\n', io->input.len);
290 if (!ep)
291 ep = io->input.buf + io->input.len;
292 else if (*ep == '\n')
293 ep++;
294 len = ep - io->input.buf;
295 strbuf_add(sb, io->input.buf, len);
296 strbuf_remove(&io->input, 0, len);
297 return 0;
298 }
299
300 static int handle_cache(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, const char *output)
301 {
302 mmfile_t mmfile[3] = {{NULL}};
303 mmbuffer_t result = {NULL, 0};
304 const struct cache_entry *ce;
305 int pos, len, i, hunk_no;
306 struct rerere_io_mem io;
307 int marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(path);
308
309 /*
310 * Reproduce the conflicted merge in-core
311 */
312 len = strlen(path);
313 pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
314 if (0 <= pos)
315 return -1;
316 pos = -pos - 1;
317
318 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
319 enum object_type type;
320 unsigned long size;
321 int j;
322
323 if (active_nr <= pos)
324 break;
325 ce = active_cache[pos++];
326 if (ce_namelen(ce) != len || memcmp(ce->name, path, len))
327 continue;
328 j = ce_stage(ce) - 1;
329 mmfile[j].ptr = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, &type, &size);
330 mmfile[j].size = size;
331 }
332 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
333 if (!mmfile[i].ptr && !mmfile[i].size)
334 mmfile[i].ptr = xstrdup("");
335 }
336 /*
337 * NEEDSWORK: handle conflicts from merges with
338 * merge.renormalize set, too
339 */
340 ll_merge(&result, path, &mmfile[0], NULL,
341 &mmfile[1], "ours",
342 &mmfile[2], "theirs", NULL);
343 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
344 free(mmfile[i].ptr);
345
346 memset(&io, 0, sizeof(io));
347 io.io.getline = rerere_mem_getline;
348 if (output)
349 io.io.output = fopen(output, "w");
350 else
351 io.io.output = NULL;
352 strbuf_init(&io.input, 0);
353 strbuf_attach(&io.input, result.ptr, result.size, result.size);
354
355 hunk_no = handle_path(sha1, (struct rerere_io *)&io, marker_size);
356 strbuf_release(&io.input);
357 if (io.io.output)
358 fclose(io.io.output);
359 return hunk_no;
360 }
361
362 static int check_one_conflict(int i, int *type)
363 {
364 const struct cache_entry *e = active_cache[i];
365
366 if (!ce_stage(e)) {
367 *type = RESOLVED;
368 return i + 1;
369 }
370
371 *type = PUNTED;
372 if (ce_stage(e) == 1) {
373 if (active_nr <= ++i)
374 return i + 1;
375 }
376
377 /* Only handle regular files with both stages #2 and #3 */
378 if (i + 1 < active_nr) {
379 const struct cache_entry *e2 = active_cache[i];
380 const struct cache_entry *e3 = active_cache[i + 1];
381 if (ce_stage(e2) == 2 &&
382 ce_stage(e3) == 3 &&
383 ce_same_name(e, e3) &&
384 S_ISREG(e2->ce_mode) &&
385 S_ISREG(e3->ce_mode))
386 *type = THREE_STAGED;
387 }
388
389 /* Skip the entries with the same name */
390 while (i < active_nr && ce_same_name(e, active_cache[i]))
391 i++;
392 return i;
393 }
394
395 static int find_conflict(struct string_list *conflict)
396 {
397 int i;
398 if (read_cache() < 0)
399 return error("Could not read index");
400
401 for (i = 0; i < active_nr;) {
402 int conflict_type;
403 const struct cache_entry *e = active_cache[i];
404 i = check_one_conflict(i, &conflict_type);
405 if (conflict_type == THREE_STAGED)
406 string_list_insert(conflict, (const char *)e->name);
407 }
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 int rerere_remaining(struct string_list *merge_rr)
412 {
413 int i;
414 if (read_cache() < 0)
415 return error("Could not read index");
416
417 for (i = 0; i < active_nr;) {
418 int conflict_type;
419 const struct cache_entry *e = active_cache[i];
420 i = check_one_conflict(i, &conflict_type);
421 if (conflict_type == PUNTED)
422 string_list_insert(merge_rr, (const char *)e->name);
423 else if (conflict_type == RESOLVED) {
424 struct string_list_item *it;
425 it = string_list_lookup(merge_rr, (const char *)e->name);
426 if (it != NULL) {
427 free(it->util);
428 it->util = RERERE_RESOLVED;
429 }
430 }
431 }
432 return 0;
433 }
434
435 static int merge(const char *name, const char *path)
436 {
437 int ret;
438 mmfile_t cur = {NULL, 0}, base = {NULL, 0}, other = {NULL, 0};
439 mmbuffer_t result = {NULL, 0};
440
441 if (handle_file(path, NULL, rerere_path(name, "thisimage")) < 0)
442 return 1;
443
444 if (read_mmfile(&cur, rerere_path(name, "thisimage")) ||
445 read_mmfile(&base, rerere_path(name, "preimage")) ||
446 read_mmfile(&other, rerere_path(name, "postimage"))) {
447 ret = 1;
448 goto out;
449 }
450 ret = ll_merge(&result, path, &base, NULL, &cur, "", &other, "", NULL);
451 if (!ret) {
452 FILE *f;
453
454 if (utime(rerere_path(name, "postimage"), NULL) < 0)
455 warning("failed utime() on %s: %s",
456 rerere_path(name, "postimage"),
457 strerror(errno));
458 f = fopen(path, "w");
459 if (!f)
460 return error("Could not open %s: %s", path,
461 strerror(errno));
462 if (fwrite(result.ptr, result.size, 1, f) != 1)
463 error("Could not write %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
464 if (fclose(f))
465 return error("Writing %s failed: %s", path,
466 strerror(errno));
467 }
468
469 out:
470 free(cur.ptr);
471 free(base.ptr);
472 free(other.ptr);
473 free(result.ptr);
474
475 return ret;
476 }
477
478 static struct lock_file index_lock;
479
480 static void update_paths(struct string_list *update)
481 {
482 int i;
483
484 hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
485
486 for (i = 0; i < update->nr; i++) {
487 struct string_list_item *item = &update->items[i];
488 if (add_file_to_cache(item->string, 0))
489 exit(128);
490 }
491
492 if (active_cache_changed) {
493 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
494 die("Unable to write new index file");
495 } else
496 rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
497 }
498
499 static int do_plain_rerere(struct string_list *rr, int fd)
500 {
501 struct string_list conflict = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
502 struct string_list update = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
503 int i;
504
505 find_conflict(&conflict);
506
507 /*
508 * MERGE_RR records paths with conflicts immediately after merge
509 * failed. Some of the conflicted paths might have been hand resolved
510 * in the working tree since then, but the initial run would catch all
511 * and register their preimages.
512 */
513
514 for (i = 0; i < conflict.nr; i++) {
515 const char *path = conflict.items[i].string;
516 if (!string_list_has_string(rr, path)) {
517 unsigned char sha1[20];
518 char *hex;
519 int ret;
520 ret = handle_file(path, sha1, NULL);
521 if (ret < 1)
522 continue;
523 hex = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
524 string_list_insert(rr, path)->util = hex;
525 if (mkdir_in_gitdir(git_path("rr-cache/%s", hex)))
526 continue;
527 handle_file(path, NULL, rerere_path(hex, "preimage"));
528 fprintf(stderr, "Recorded preimage for '%s'\n", path);
529 }
530 }
531
532 /*
533 * Now some of the paths that had conflicts earlier might have been
534 * hand resolved. Others may be similar to a conflict already that
535 * was resolved before.
536 */
537
538 for (i = 0; i < rr->nr; i++) {
539 int ret;
540 const char *path = rr->items[i].string;
541 const char *name = (const char *)rr->items[i].util;
542
543 if (has_rerere_resolution(name)) {
544 if (!merge(name, path)) {
545 const char *msg;
546 if (rerere_autoupdate) {
547 string_list_insert(&update, path);
548 msg = "Staged '%s' using previous resolution.\n";
549 } else
550 msg = "Resolved '%s' using previous resolution.\n";
551 fprintf(stderr, msg, path);
552 goto mark_resolved;
553 }
554 }
555
556 /* Let's see if we have resolved it. */
557 ret = handle_file(path, NULL, NULL);
558 if (ret)
559 continue;
560
561 fprintf(stderr, "Recorded resolution for '%s'.\n", path);
562 copy_file(rerere_path(name, "postimage"), path, 0666);
563 mark_resolved:
564 rr->items[i].util = NULL;
565 }
566
567 if (update.nr)
568 update_paths(&update);
569
570 return write_rr(rr, fd);
571 }
572
573 static void git_rerere_config(void)
574 {
575 git_config_get_bool("rerere.enabled", &rerere_enabled);
576 git_config_get_bool("rerere.autoupdate", &rerere_autoupdate);
577 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
578 }
579
580 static int is_rerere_enabled(void)
581 {
582 const char *rr_cache;
583 int rr_cache_exists;
584
585 if (!rerere_enabled)
586 return 0;
587
588 rr_cache = git_path("rr-cache");
589 rr_cache_exists = is_directory(rr_cache);
590 if (rerere_enabled < 0)
591 return rr_cache_exists;
592
593 if (!rr_cache_exists && mkdir_in_gitdir(rr_cache))
594 die("Could not create directory %s", rr_cache);
595 return 1;
596 }
597
598 int setup_rerere(struct string_list *merge_rr, int flags)
599 {
600 int fd;
601
602 git_rerere_config();
603 if (!is_rerere_enabled())
604 return -1;
605
606 if (flags & (RERERE_AUTOUPDATE|RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE))
607 rerere_autoupdate = !!(flags & RERERE_AUTOUPDATE);
608 merge_rr_path = git_pathdup("MERGE_RR");
609 fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&write_lock, merge_rr_path,
610 LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
611 read_rr(merge_rr);
612 return fd;
613 }
614
615 int rerere(int flags)
616 {
617 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
618 int fd;
619
620 fd = setup_rerere(&merge_rr, flags);
621 if (fd < 0)
622 return 0;
623 return do_plain_rerere(&merge_rr, fd);
624 }
625
626 static int rerere_forget_one_path(const char *path, struct string_list *rr)
627 {
628 const char *filename;
629 char *hex;
630 unsigned char sha1[20];
631 int ret;
632
633 ret = handle_cache(path, sha1, NULL);
634 if (ret < 1)
635 return error("Could not parse conflict hunks in '%s'", path);
636 hex = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
637 filename = rerere_path(hex, "postimage");
638 if (unlink(filename))
639 return (errno == ENOENT
640 ? error("no remembered resolution for %s", path)
641 : error("cannot unlink %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)));
642
643 handle_cache(path, sha1, rerere_path(hex, "preimage"));
644 fprintf(stderr, "Updated preimage for '%s'\n", path);
645
646
647 string_list_insert(rr, path)->util = hex;
648 fprintf(stderr, "Forgot resolution for %s\n", path);
649 return 0;
650 }
651
652 int rerere_forget(struct pathspec *pathspec)
653 {
654 int i, fd;
655 struct string_list conflict = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
656 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
657
658 if (read_cache() < 0)
659 return error("Could not read index");
660
661 fd = setup_rerere(&merge_rr, RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE);
662
663 unmerge_cache(pathspec);
664 find_conflict(&conflict);
665 for (i = 0; i < conflict.nr; i++) {
666 struct string_list_item *it = &conflict.items[i];
667 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, it->string,
668 strlen(it->string), 0, NULL, 0))
669 continue;
670 rerere_forget_one_path(it->string, &merge_rr);
671 }
672 return write_rr(&merge_rr, fd);
673 }
674
675 static time_t rerere_created_at(const char *name)
676 {
677 struct stat st;
678 return stat(rerere_path(name, "preimage"), &st) ? (time_t) 0 : st.st_mtime;
679 }
680
681 static time_t rerere_last_used_at(const char *name)
682 {
683 struct stat st;
684 return stat(rerere_path(name, "postimage"), &st) ? (time_t) 0 : st.st_mtime;
685 }
686
687 static void unlink_rr_item(const char *name)
688 {
689 unlink(rerere_path(name, "thisimage"));
690 unlink(rerere_path(name, "preimage"));
691 unlink(rerere_path(name, "postimage"));
692 rmdir(git_path("rr-cache/%s", name));
693 }
694
695 void rerere_gc(struct string_list *rr)
696 {
697 struct string_list to_remove = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
698 DIR *dir;
699 struct dirent *e;
700 int i, cutoff;
701 time_t now = time(NULL), then;
702 int cutoff_noresolve = 15;
703 int cutoff_resolve = 60;
704
705 git_config_get_int("gc.rerereresolved", &cutoff_resolve);
706 git_config_get_int("gc.rerereunresolved", &cutoff_noresolve);
707 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
708 dir = opendir(git_path("rr-cache"));
709 if (!dir)
710 die_errno("unable to open rr-cache directory");
711 while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
712 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
713 continue;
714
715 then = rerere_last_used_at(e->d_name);
716 if (then) {
717 cutoff = cutoff_resolve;
718 } else {
719 then = rerere_created_at(e->d_name);
720 if (!then)
721 continue;
722 cutoff = cutoff_noresolve;
723 }
724 if (then < now - cutoff * 86400)
725 string_list_append(&to_remove, e->d_name);
726 }
727 closedir(dir);
728 for (i = 0; i < to_remove.nr; i++)
729 unlink_rr_item(to_remove.items[i].string);
730 string_list_clear(&to_remove, 0);
731 }
732
733 void rerere_clear(struct string_list *merge_rr)
734 {
735 int i;
736
737 for (i = 0; i < merge_rr->nr; i++) {
738 const char *name = (const char *)merge_rr->items[i].util;
739 if (!has_rerere_resolution(name))
740 unlink_rr_item(name);
741 }
742 unlink_or_warn(git_path("MERGE_RR"));
743 }