]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blob - send-pack.c
Merge branch 'rj/add-i-leak-fix'
[thirdparty/git.git] / send-pack.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "commit.h"
4 #include "refs.h"
5 #include "object-store.h"
6 #include "pkt-line.h"
7 #include "sideband.h"
8 #include "run-command.h"
9 #include "remote.h"
10 #include "connect.h"
11 #include "send-pack.h"
12 #include "quote.h"
13 #include "transport.h"
14 #include "version.h"
15 #include "oid-array.h"
16 #include "gpg-interface.h"
17 #include "cache.h"
18 #include "shallow.h"
19
20 int option_parse_push_signed(const struct option *opt,
21 const char *arg, int unset)
22 {
23 if (unset) {
24 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
25 return 0;
26 }
27 switch (git_parse_maybe_bool(arg)) {
28 case 1:
29 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
30 return 0;
31 case 0:
32 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
33 return 0;
34 }
35 if (!strcasecmp("if-asked", arg)) {
36 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
37 return 0;
38 }
39 die("bad %s argument: %s", opt->long_name, arg);
40 }
41
42 static void feed_object(const struct object_id *oid, FILE *fh, int negative)
43 {
44 if (negative &&
45 !has_object_file_with_flags(oid,
46 OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT |
47 OBJECT_INFO_QUICK))
48 return;
49
50 if (negative)
51 putc('^', fh);
52 fputs(oid_to_hex(oid), fh);
53 putc('\n', fh);
54 }
55
56 /*
57 * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
58 */
59 static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct oid_array *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
60 {
61 /*
62 * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
63 * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
64 * let its stdout go back to the other end.
65 */
66 struct child_process po = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
67 FILE *po_in;
68 int i;
69 int rc;
70
71 strvec_push(&po.args, "pack-objects");
72 strvec_push(&po.args, "--all-progress-implied");
73 strvec_push(&po.args, "--revs");
74 strvec_push(&po.args, "--stdout");
75 if (args->use_thin_pack)
76 strvec_push(&po.args, "--thin");
77 if (args->use_ofs_delta)
78 strvec_push(&po.args, "--delta-base-offset");
79 if (args->quiet || !args->progress)
80 strvec_push(&po.args, "-q");
81 if (args->progress)
82 strvec_push(&po.args, "--progress");
83 if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
84 strvec_push(&po.args, "--shallow");
85 po.in = -1;
86 po.out = args->stateless_rpc ? -1 : fd;
87 po.git_cmd = 1;
88 if (start_command(&po))
89 die_errno("git pack-objects failed");
90
91 /*
92 * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
93 * parameters by writing to the pipe.
94 */
95 po_in = xfdopen(po.in, "w");
96 for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
97 feed_object(&extra->oid[i], po_in, 1);
98
99 while (refs) {
100 if (!is_null_oid(&refs->old_oid))
101 feed_object(&refs->old_oid, po_in, 1);
102 if (!is_null_oid(&refs->new_oid))
103 feed_object(&refs->new_oid, po_in, 0);
104 refs = refs->next;
105 }
106
107 fflush(po_in);
108 if (ferror(po_in))
109 die_errno("error writing to pack-objects");
110 fclose(po_in);
111
112 if (args->stateless_rpc) {
113 char *buf = xmalloc(LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
114 while (1) {
115 ssize_t n = xread(po.out, buf, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
116 if (n <= 0)
117 break;
118 send_sideband(fd, -1, buf, n, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
119 }
120 free(buf);
121 close(po.out);
122 po.out = -1;
123 }
124
125 rc = finish_command(&po);
126 if (rc) {
127 /*
128 * For a normal non-zero exit, we assume pack-objects wrote
129 * something useful to stderr. For death by signal, though,
130 * we should mention it to the user. The exception is SIGPIPE
131 * (141), because that's a normal occurrence if the remote end
132 * hangs up (and we'll report that by trying to read the unpack
133 * status).
134 */
135 if (rc > 128 && rc != 141)
136 error("pack-objects died of signal %d", rc - 128);
137 return -1;
138 }
139 return 0;
140 }
141
142 static int receive_unpack_status(struct packet_reader *reader)
143 {
144 if (packet_reader_read(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
145 return error(_("unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"));
146 if (!skip_prefix(reader->line, "unpack ", &reader->line))
147 return error(_("unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"), reader->line);
148 if (strcmp(reader->line, "ok"))
149 return error(_("remote unpack failed: %s"), reader->line);
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 static int receive_status(struct packet_reader *reader, struct ref *refs)
154 {
155 struct ref *hint;
156 int ret;
157 struct ref_push_report *report = NULL;
158 int new_report = 0;
159 int once = 0;
160
161 hint = NULL;
162 ret = receive_unpack_status(reader);
163 while (1) {
164 struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
165 const char *head;
166 const char *refname;
167 char *p;
168 if (packet_reader_read(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
169 break;
170 head = reader->line;
171 p = strchr(head, ' ');
172 if (!p) {
173 error("invalid status line from remote: %s", reader->line);
174 ret = -1;
175 break;
176 }
177 *p++ = '\0';
178
179 if (!strcmp(head, "option")) {
180 const char *key, *val;
181
182 if (!hint || !(report || new_report)) {
183 if (!once++)
184 error("'option' without a matching 'ok/ng' directive");
185 ret = -1;
186 continue;
187 }
188 if (new_report) {
189 if (!hint->report) {
190 hint->report = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_push_report));
191 report = hint->report;
192 } else {
193 report = hint->report;
194 while (report->next)
195 report = report->next;
196 report->next = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_push_report));
197 report = report->next;
198 }
199 new_report = 0;
200 }
201 key = p;
202 p = strchr(key, ' ');
203 if (p)
204 *p++ = '\0';
205 val = p;
206 if (!strcmp(key, "refname"))
207 report->ref_name = xstrdup_or_null(val);
208 else if (!strcmp(key, "old-oid") && val &&
209 !parse_oid_hex(val, &old_oid, &val))
210 report->old_oid = oiddup(&old_oid);
211 else if (!strcmp(key, "new-oid") && val &&
212 !parse_oid_hex(val, &new_oid, &val))
213 report->new_oid = oiddup(&new_oid);
214 else if (!strcmp(key, "forced-update"))
215 report->forced_update = 1;
216 continue;
217 }
218
219 report = NULL;
220 new_report = 0;
221 if (strcmp(head, "ok") && strcmp(head, "ng")) {
222 error("invalid ref status from remote: %s", head);
223 ret = -1;
224 break;
225 }
226 refname = p;
227 p = strchr(refname, ' ');
228 if (p)
229 *p++ = '\0';
230 /* first try searching at our hint, falling back to all refs */
231 if (hint)
232 hint = find_ref_by_name(hint, refname);
233 if (!hint)
234 hint = find_ref_by_name(refs, refname);
235 if (!hint) {
236 warning("remote reported status on unknown ref: %s",
237 refname);
238 continue;
239 }
240 if (hint->status != REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT &&
241 hint->status != REF_STATUS_OK &&
242 hint->status != REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT) {
243 warning("remote reported status on unexpected ref: %s",
244 refname);
245 continue;
246 }
247 if (!strcmp(head, "ng")) {
248 hint->status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
249 if (p)
250 hint->remote_status = xstrdup(p);
251 else
252 hint->remote_status = "failed";
253 } else {
254 hint->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
255 hint->remote_status = xstrdup_or_null(p);
256 new_report = 1;
257 }
258 }
259 return ret;
260 }
261
262 static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
263 {
264 int *fd = data, ret;
265 if (async_with_fork())
266 close(fd[1]);
267 ret = recv_sideband("send-pack", fd[0], out);
268 close(out);
269 return ret;
270 }
271
272 static int advertise_shallow_grafts_cb(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb)
273 {
274 struct strbuf *sb = cb;
275 if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
276 packet_buf_write(sb, "shallow %s\n", oid_to_hex(&graft->oid));
277 return 0;
278 }
279
280 static void advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(struct strbuf *sb)
281 {
282 if (!is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
283 return;
284 for_each_commit_graft(advertise_shallow_grafts_cb, sb);
285 }
286
287 #define CHECK_REF_NO_PUSH -1
288 #define CHECK_REF_STATUS_REJECTED -2
289 #define CHECK_REF_UPTODATE -3
290 static int check_to_send_update(const struct ref *ref, const struct send_pack_args *args)
291 {
292 if (!ref->peer_ref && !args->send_mirror)
293 return CHECK_REF_NO_PUSH;
294
295 /* Check for statuses set by set_ref_status_for_push() */
296 switch (ref->status) {
297 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
298 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
299 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
300 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
301 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
302 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED:
303 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
304 return CHECK_REF_STATUS_REJECTED;
305 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
306 return CHECK_REF_UPTODATE;
307
308 default:
309 case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
310 /* already passed checks on the local side */
311 case REF_STATUS_OK:
312 /* of course this is OK */
313 return 0;
314 }
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * the beginning of the next line, or the end of buffer.
319 *
320 * NEEDSWORK: perhaps move this to git-compat-util.h or somewhere and
321 * convert many similar uses found by "git grep -A4 memchr".
322 */
323 static const char *next_line(const char *line, size_t len)
324 {
325 const char *nl = memchr(line, '\n', len);
326 if (!nl)
327 return line + len; /* incomplete line */
328 return nl + 1;
329 }
330
331 static int generate_push_cert(struct strbuf *req_buf,
332 const struct ref *remote_refs,
333 struct send_pack_args *args,
334 const char *cap_string,
335 const char *push_cert_nonce)
336 {
337 const struct ref *ref;
338 struct string_list_item *item;
339 char *signing_key = xstrdup(get_signing_key());
340 const char *cp, *np;
341 struct strbuf cert = STRBUF_INIT;
342 int update_seen = 0;
343
344 strbuf_addstr(&cert, "certificate version 0.1\n");
345 strbuf_addf(&cert, "pusher %s ", signing_key);
346 datestamp(&cert);
347 strbuf_addch(&cert, '\n');
348 if (args->url && *args->url) {
349 char *anon_url = transport_anonymize_url(args->url);
350 strbuf_addf(&cert, "pushee %s\n", anon_url);
351 free(anon_url);
352 }
353 if (push_cert_nonce[0])
354 strbuf_addf(&cert, "nonce %s\n", push_cert_nonce);
355 if (args->push_options)
356 for_each_string_list_item(item, args->push_options)
357 strbuf_addf(&cert, "push-option %s\n", item->string);
358 strbuf_addstr(&cert, "\n");
359
360 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
361 if (check_to_send_update(ref, args) < 0)
362 continue;
363 update_seen = 1;
364 strbuf_addf(&cert, "%s %s %s\n",
365 oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid),
366 oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid),
367 ref->name);
368 }
369 if (!update_seen)
370 goto free_return;
371
372 if (sign_buffer(&cert, &cert, signing_key))
373 die(_("failed to sign the push certificate"));
374
375 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "push-cert%c%s", 0, cap_string);
376 for (cp = cert.buf; cp < cert.buf + cert.len; cp = np) {
377 np = next_line(cp, cert.buf + cert.len - cp);
378 packet_buf_write(req_buf,
379 "%.*s", (int)(np - cp), cp);
380 }
381 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "push-cert-end\n");
382
383 free_return:
384 free(signing_key);
385 strbuf_release(&cert);
386 return update_seen;
387 }
388
389 #define NONCE_LEN_LIMIT 256
390
391 static void reject_invalid_nonce(const char *nonce, int len)
392 {
393 int i = 0;
394
395 if (NONCE_LEN_LIMIT <= len)
396 die("the receiving end asked to sign an invalid nonce <%.*s>",
397 len, nonce);
398
399 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
400 int ch = nonce[i] & 0xFF;
401 if (isalnum(ch) ||
402 ch == '-' || ch == '.' ||
403 ch == '/' || ch == '+' ||
404 ch == '=' || ch == '_')
405 continue;
406 die("the receiving end asked to sign an invalid nonce <%.*s>",
407 len, nonce);
408 }
409 }
410
411 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
412 int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
413 struct ref *remote_refs,
414 struct oid_array *extra_have)
415 {
416 int in = fd[0];
417 int out = fd[1];
418 struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
419 struct strbuf cap_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
420 struct ref *ref;
421 int need_pack_data = 0;
422 int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
423 int status_report = 0;
424 int use_sideband = 0;
425 int quiet_supported = 0;
426 int agent_supported = 0;
427 int use_atomic = 0;
428 int atomic_supported = 0;
429 int use_push_options = 0;
430 int push_options_supported = 0;
431 int object_format_supported = 0;
432 unsigned cmds_sent = 0;
433 int ret;
434 struct async demux;
435 const char *push_cert_nonce = NULL;
436 struct packet_reader reader;
437
438 /* Does the other end support the reporting? */
439 if (server_supports("report-status-v2"))
440 status_report = 2;
441 else if (server_supports("report-status"))
442 status_report = 1;
443 if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
444 allow_deleting_refs = 1;
445 if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
446 args->use_ofs_delta = 1;
447 if (server_supports("side-band-64k"))
448 use_sideband = 1;
449 if (server_supports("quiet"))
450 quiet_supported = 1;
451 if (server_supports("agent"))
452 agent_supported = 1;
453 if (server_supports("no-thin"))
454 args->use_thin_pack = 0;
455 if (server_supports("atomic"))
456 atomic_supported = 1;
457 if (server_supports("push-options"))
458 push_options_supported = 1;
459
460 if (!server_supports_hash(the_hash_algo->name, &object_format_supported))
461 die(_("the receiving end does not support this repository's hash algorithm"));
462
463 if (args->push_cert != SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER) {
464 int len;
465 push_cert_nonce = server_feature_value("push-cert", &len);
466 if (push_cert_nonce) {
467 reject_invalid_nonce(push_cert_nonce, len);
468 push_cert_nonce = xmemdupz(push_cert_nonce, len);
469 } else if (args->push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS) {
470 die(_("the receiving end does not support --signed push"));
471 } else if (args->push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED) {
472 warning(_("not sending a push certificate since the"
473 " receiving end does not support --signed"
474 " push"));
475 }
476 }
477
478 if (!remote_refs) {
479 fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
480 "Perhaps you should specify a branch.\n");
481 return 0;
482 }
483 if (args->atomic && !atomic_supported)
484 die(_("the receiving end does not support --atomic push"));
485
486 use_atomic = atomic_supported && args->atomic;
487
488 if (args->push_options && !push_options_supported)
489 die(_("the receiving end does not support push options"));
490
491 use_push_options = push_options_supported && args->push_options;
492
493 if (status_report == 1)
494 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " report-status");
495 else if (status_report == 2)
496 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " report-status-v2");
497 if (use_sideband)
498 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " side-band-64k");
499 if (quiet_supported && (args->quiet || !args->progress))
500 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " quiet");
501 if (use_atomic)
502 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " atomic");
503 if (use_push_options)
504 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " push-options");
505 if (object_format_supported)
506 strbuf_addf(&cap_buf, " object-format=%s", the_hash_algo->name);
507 if (agent_supported)
508 strbuf_addf(&cap_buf, " agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
509
510 /*
511 * NEEDSWORK: why does delete-refs have to be so specific to
512 * send-pack machinery that set_ref_status_for_push() cannot
513 * set this bit for us???
514 */
515 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
516 if (ref->deletion && !allow_deleting_refs)
517 ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE;
518
519 /*
520 * Clear the status for each ref and see if we need to send
521 * the pack data.
522 */
523 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
524 switch (check_to_send_update(ref, args)) {
525 case 0: /* no error */
526 break;
527 case CHECK_REF_STATUS_REJECTED:
528 /*
529 * When we know the server would reject a ref update if
530 * we were to send it and we're trying to send the refs
531 * atomically, abort the whole operation.
532 */
533 if (use_atomic) {
534 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
535 strbuf_release(&cap_buf);
536 reject_atomic_push(remote_refs, args->send_mirror);
537 error("atomic push failed for ref %s. status: %d\n",
538 ref->name, ref->status);
539 return args->porcelain ? 0 : -1;
540 }
541 /* else fallthrough */
542 default:
543 continue;
544 }
545 if (!ref->deletion)
546 need_pack_data = 1;
547
548 if (args->dry_run || !status_report)
549 ref->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
550 else
551 ref->status = REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT;
552 }
553
554 if (!args->dry_run)
555 advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(&req_buf);
556
557 /*
558 * Finally, tell the other end!
559 */
560 if (!args->dry_run && push_cert_nonce)
561 cmds_sent = generate_push_cert(&req_buf, remote_refs, args,
562 cap_buf.buf, push_cert_nonce);
563 else if (!args->dry_run)
564 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
565 char *old_hex, *new_hex;
566
567 if (check_to_send_update(ref, args) < 0)
568 continue;
569
570 old_hex = oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid);
571 new_hex = oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid);
572 if (!cmds_sent) {
573 packet_buf_write(&req_buf,
574 "%s %s %s%c%s",
575 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
576 cap_buf.buf);
577 cmds_sent = 1;
578 } else {
579 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s %s %s",
580 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
581 }
582 }
583
584 if (use_push_options) {
585 struct string_list_item *item;
586
587 packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
588 for_each_string_list_item(item, args->push_options)
589 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s", item->string);
590 }
591
592 if (args->stateless_rpc) {
593 if (!args->dry_run && (cmds_sent || is_repository_shallow(the_repository))) {
594 packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
595 send_sideband(out, -1, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
596 }
597 } else {
598 write_or_die(out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len);
599 packet_flush(out);
600 }
601 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
602 strbuf_release(&cap_buf);
603
604 if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
605 memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
606 demux.proc = sideband_demux;
607 demux.data = fd;
608 demux.out = -1;
609 demux.isolate_sigpipe = 1;
610 if (start_async(&demux))
611 die("send-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer");
612 in = demux.out;
613 }
614
615 packet_reader_init(&reader, in, NULL, 0,
616 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
617 PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
618
619 if (need_pack_data && cmds_sent) {
620 if (pack_objects(out, remote_refs, extra_have, args) < 0) {
621 if (args->stateless_rpc)
622 close(out);
623 if (git_connection_is_socket(conn))
624 shutdown(fd[0], SHUT_WR);
625
626 /*
627 * Do not even bother with the return value; we know we
628 * are failing, and just want the error() side effects,
629 * as well as marking refs with their remote status (if
630 * we get one).
631 */
632 if (status_report)
633 receive_status(&reader, remote_refs);
634
635 if (use_sideband) {
636 close(demux.out);
637 finish_async(&demux);
638 }
639 fd[1] = -1;
640 return -1;
641 }
642 if (!args->stateless_rpc)
643 /* Closed by pack_objects() via start_command() */
644 fd[1] = -1;
645 }
646 if (args->stateless_rpc && cmds_sent)
647 packet_flush(out);
648
649 if (status_report && cmds_sent)
650 ret = receive_status(&reader, remote_refs);
651 else
652 ret = 0;
653 if (args->stateless_rpc)
654 packet_flush(out);
655
656 if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
657 close(demux.out);
658 if (finish_async(&demux)) {
659 error("error in sideband demultiplexer");
660 ret = -1;
661 }
662 }
663
664 if (ret < 0)
665 return ret;
666
667 if (args->porcelain)
668 return 0;
669
670 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
671 switch (ref->status) {
672 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
673 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
674 case REF_STATUS_OK:
675 break;
676 default:
677 return -1;
678 }
679 }
680 return 0;
681 }