git-show
git-show-branch
git-show-index
+git-show-ref
git-ssh-fetch
git-ssh-pull
git-ssh-push
--- /dev/null
+git-show-ref(1)
+===============
+
+NAME
+----
+git-show-ref - List references in a local repository
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'git-show-ref' [-q|--quiet] [--verify] [-h|--head] [-d|--dereference]
+ [-s|--hash] [--tags] [--heads] [--] <pattern>...
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+Displays references available in a local repository along with the associated
+commit IDs. Results can be filtered using a pattern and tags can be
+dereferenced into object IDs. Additionally, it can be used to test whether a
+particular ref exists.
+
+Use of this utility is encouraged in favor of directly accessing files under
+in the `.git` directory.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+
+-h, --head::
+
+ Show the HEAD reference.
+
+--tags, --heads::
+
+ Limit to only "refs/heads" and "refs/tags", respectively. These
+ options are not mutually exclusive; when given both, references stored
+ in "refs/heads" and "refs/tags" are displayed.
+
+-d, --dereference::
+
+ Dereference tags into object IDs. They will be shown with "^{}"
+ appended.
+
+-s, --hash::
+
+ Only show the SHA1 hash, not the reference name. When also using
+ --dereference the dereferenced tag will still be shown after the SHA1,
+ this maybe a bug.
+
+--verify::
+
+ Enable stricter reference checking by requiring an exact ref path.
+ Aside from returning an error code of 1, it will also print an error
+ message if '--quiet' was not specified.
+
+-q, --quiet::
+
+ Do not print any results to stdout. When combined with '--verify' this
+ can be used to silently check if a reference exists.
+
+<pattern>::
+
+ Show references matching one or more patterns.
+
+OUTPUT
+------
+
+The output is in the format: '<SHA-1 ID>' '<space>' '<reference name>'.
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+$ git show-ref --head --dereference
+832e76a9899f560a90ffd62ae2ce83bbeff58f54 HEAD
+832e76a9899f560a90ffd62ae2ce83bbeff58f54 refs/heads/master
+832e76a9899f560a90ffd62ae2ce83bbeff58f54 refs/heads/origin
+3521017556c5de4159da4615a39fa4d5d2c279b5 refs/tags/v0.99.9c
+6ddc0964034342519a87fe013781abf31c6db6ad refs/tags/v0.99.9c^{}
+055e4ae3ae6eb344cbabf2a5256a49ea66040131 refs/tags/v1.0rc4
+423325a2d24638ddcc82ce47be5e40be550f4507 refs/tags/v1.0rc4^{}
+...
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+When using --hash (and not --dereference) the output format is: '<SHA-1 ID>'
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+$ git show-ref --heads --hash
+2e3ba0114a1f52b47df29743d6915d056be13278
+185008ae97960c8d551adcd9e23565194651b5d1
+03adf42c988195b50e1a1935ba5fcbc39b2b029b
+...
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+EXAMPLE
+-------
+
+To show all references called "master", whether tags or heads or anything
+else, and regardless of how deep in the reference naming hierarchy they are,
+use:
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ git show-ref master
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+This will show "refs/heads/master" but also "refs/remote/other-repo/master",
+if such references exists.
+
+When using the '--verify' flag, the command requires an exact path:
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ git show-ref --verify refs/heads/master
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+will only match the exact branch called "master".
+
+If nothing matches, gitlink:git-show-ref[1] will return an error code of 1,
+and in the case of verification, it will show an error message.
+
+For scripting, you can ask it to be quiet with the "--quiet" flag, which
+allows you to do things like
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ git-show-ref --quiet --verify -- "refs/heads/$headname" ||
+ echo "$headname is not a valid branch"
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+to check whether a particular branch exists or not (notice how we don't
+actually want to show any results, and we want to use the full refname for it
+in order to not trigger the problem with ambiguous partial matches).
+
+To show only tags, or only proper branch heads, use "--tags" and/or "--heads"
+respectively (using both means that it shows tags and heads, but not other
+random references under the refs/ subdirectory).
+
+To do automatic tag object dereferencing, use the "-d" or "--dereference"
+flag, so you can do
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ git show-ref --tags --dereference
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+to get a listing of all tags together with what they dereference.
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+gitlink:git-ls-remote[1], gitlink:git-peek-remote[1]
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>.
+Man page by Jonas Fonseca <fonseca@diku.dk>.
+
+GIT
+---
+Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
builtin-verify-pack.o \
builtin-write-tree.o \
builtin-zip-tree.o \
+ builtin-show-ref.o \
builtin-pack-refs.o
GITLIBS = $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB)
--- /dev/null
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+
+static const char show_ref_usage[] = "git show-ref [-q|--quiet] [--verify] [-h|--head] [-d|--dereference] [-s|--hash] [--tags] [--heads] [--] [pattern*]";
+
+static int deref_tags = 0, show_head = 0, tags_only = 0, heads_only = 0,
+ found_match = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, hash_only = 0;
+static const char **pattern;
+
+static int show_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cbdata)
+{
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ if (tags_only || heads_only) {
+ int match;
+
+ match = heads_only && !strncmp(refname, "refs/heads/", 11);
+ match |= tags_only && !strncmp(refname, "refs/tags/", 10);
+ if (!match)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (pattern) {
+ int reflen = strlen(refname);
+ const char **p = pattern, *m;
+ while ((m = *p++) != NULL) {
+ int len = strlen(m);
+ if (len > reflen)
+ continue;
+ if (memcmp(m, refname + reflen - len, len))
+ continue;
+ if (len == reflen)
+ goto match;
+ /* "--verify" requires an exact match */
+ if (verify)
+ continue;
+ if (refname[reflen - len - 1] == '/')
+ goto match;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+match:
+ found_match++;
+ obj = parse_object(sha1);
+ if (!obj) {
+ if (quiet)
+ return 0;
+ die("git-show-ref: bad ref %s (%s)", refname, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+ if (quiet)
+ return 0;
+ if (hash_only)
+ printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ else
+ printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname);
+ if (deref_tags && obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, refname, 0);
+ printf("%s %s^{}\n", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1), refname);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_show_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (*arg != '-') {
+ pattern = argv + i;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ pattern = argv + i + 1;
+ if (!*pattern)
+ pattern = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-q") || !strcmp(arg, "--quiet")) {
+ quiet = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-h") || !strcmp(arg, "--head")) {
+ show_head = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-d") || !strcmp(arg, "--dereference")) {
+ deref_tags = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--hash")) {
+ hash_only = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
+ verify = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
+ tags_only = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--heads")) {
+ heads_only = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ usage(show_ref_usage);
+ }
+ if (show_head)
+ head_ref(show_ref, NULL);
+ for_each_ref(show_ref, NULL);
+ if (!found_match) {
+ if (verify && !quiet)
+ die("No match");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
extern int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_write_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_verify_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_show_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_pack_refs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
#endif
,,)
die "What branch are you on anyway?" ;;
esac
- branch=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/$branch_name") &&
+ branch=$(git-show-ref --verify --hash -- "refs/heads/$branch_name") &&
branch=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$branch^0") ||
die "Seriously, what branch are you talking about?"
case "$option" in
git-check-ref-format "heads/$branchname" ||
die "we do not like '$branchname' as a branch name."
-if [ -e "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/$branchname" ]
+if git-show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$branchname"
then
if test '' = "$force"
then
shift
[ -z "$newbranch" ] &&
die "git checkout: -b needs a branch name"
- git-rev-parse --symbolic "heads/$newbranch" >&/dev/null &&
+ git-show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$newbranch" &&
die "git checkout: branch $newbranch already exists"
git-check-ref-format "heads/$newbranch" ||
die "git checkout: we do not like '$newbranch' as a branch name."
fi
new="$rev"
new_name="$arg^0"
- if git-rev-parse "heads/$arg^0" >&/dev/null; then
+ if git-show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$arg"
+ then
branch="$arg"
fi
elif rev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$arg^{tree}" 2>/dev/null)
{ "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
{ "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
+ { "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
};
int i;
projects / thirdparty / git.git / commitdiff
