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da2d1bc5 1GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 1998-02-09
28f540f4 2
da2d1bc5 3Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4See the end for copying conditions.
5
33a934a3 6Please send GNU C library bug reports using the `glibcbug' script to
af6f3906 7<bugs@gnu.org>. Questions and suggestions should be send to
33a934a3 8<bug-glibc@prep.ai.mit.edu>.
28f540f4 9\f
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10Version 2.1
11
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12* Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
13 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
14 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
15 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
16 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
17 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
18
c84142e8 19* An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1fb05e3d 20 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
c84142e8 21
1fb05e3d 22* Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
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23 symbol level.
24
25* Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
26 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
377a515b 27
cbdee279 28* strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
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29
30* printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
cbdee279 31 numbers.
377a515b 32
cbdee279 33* scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
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34
35* the new header <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides information and
cbdee279 36 interfaces for the available integer types.
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37
38* the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
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39 functions from ISO C 9X.
40
41* the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
42 real valued functions.
e61abf83 43
a5a0310d 44* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
e61abf83 45
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46* Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
47
48* Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
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49
50* Ulrich Drepper added character conversion functions.
51
52* Optimized string functions have been added.
53
54* The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
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55\f
56Version 2.0.5
57
58* more bug fixes
59
60* inet_ntoa is thread-safe
61
62* updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
63
64* rewrite of cbrt function
65
66* update of timezone data
67\f
68Version 2.0.4
69
70* more bug fixes
71\f
72Version 2.0.3
73
74* more bug fixes
c84142e8 75\f
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76Version 2.0.2
77
78* more bug fixes
79
80* add atoll function
81
82* fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
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83
84* fix math functions
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85\f
86Version 2.0.1
87
88* fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
89
90* dynamic loader preserves all registers
91
92* Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
93 the ELF dynamic loader.
94
95* support for parallel builds is improved
96\f
40a4b79f 97Version 2.0
28f540f4 98
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99* GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
100 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
101 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
102
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103* The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
104 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
105 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
106 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
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107 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
108 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
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109 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
110 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
111 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
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112 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
113 files in the ELF format.
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114
115* Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
116 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
117
118* The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
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119 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
120 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
121 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
122 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
123 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
124 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
125 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
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126 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
127 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
128 about dynamically linked binaries.
49e522bf 129
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130* The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
131 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
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132 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
133 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
134 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
71733723 135
f7eac6eb 136* The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
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137 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
138 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
139 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
140 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
141
142* John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
f7eac6eb 143
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144* Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
145 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
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146 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
147 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
148 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
149 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
150 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
151 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
152 NSS services available.
5f0e6fc7 153
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154* The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
155 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
156 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
157
158* The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
159 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
160 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
161
162* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
163 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
164 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
165 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
166
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167* The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
168 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
169 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
170
171* The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
172 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
173 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
174
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175* The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
176 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
177
f7eac6eb 178* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
33a934a3 179 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
b7407d63 180 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
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181 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
182
183* There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
184 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
185 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
f7eac6eb 186
71733723 187* You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
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188 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
189 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
190 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
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191 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
192 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
49e522bf 193 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
d365fd2c 194 the header file <printf.h> for details.
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195
196* The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
197 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
198 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
199 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
200 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
201 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
202 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
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203
204* The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
205 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
206 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
207 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
208 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
209 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
210
211* The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
212 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
213
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214* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
215 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
216 NSS scheme used in glibc.
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217
218* The new function `malloc_find_object_address' finds the starting address
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219 of a malloc'd block, given any address within the block;
220 `malloc_object_allocated_size' returns the size of an allocated block;
221 and `malloc_walk' lets you walk through all allocated blocks. These can
222 be useful for debugging; see <malloc.h> for the interfaces.
28f540f4 223
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224* There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
225
226* There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
227 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
228 their use is discouraged.
229
230* The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
231 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
787126fe 232
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233* New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
234 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
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235
236* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
237 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
238
239* The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
240 see <dirent.h>.
241
242* The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
243 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
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244 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
245 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
246 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
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247
248* The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
249 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
250 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
251 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
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252
253* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
254 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
255
256* Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
257 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
258 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
259 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
260 number generator.
261
262* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
263 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
264
265* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
266 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
267
71733723 268* Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
c709e372 269 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
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270 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
271 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
c709e372 272
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273* Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
274
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275* David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
276 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
277 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
278
279* Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
280 for arithmetic and string handling.
d3669add 281
c709e372 282* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
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283 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
284 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
285 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
286
287* For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
288 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
289 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
290 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
291 programs already written to use it.)
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292
293* New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
294 constants.
295
296* Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
297 with 4.4 BSD.
298
299* New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
300 a given effective group ID.
301
302* When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
303 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
304 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
305 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
306
307* New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
6d52618b 308 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
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309 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
310 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
311 doing the same thing.
312
313* The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
314 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
315
316* New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
33a934a3 317 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
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318
319* New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
320
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321* We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
322 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
323 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
6d52618b 324 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
999493cb 325 `-ldb' to get these functions.
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326
327* New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
328 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
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329
330* New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
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331 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
332 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
333 function.
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334
335* New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
336
337* The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
338 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
339 strings.
340
341* A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
342 and writing the utmp file.
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343
344* An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
345 Thorsten Kukuk.
346
347* Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
348 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
349 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
350
351* Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
352 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
353
354* Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
355 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
356 specification.
357
358* The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
359 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
360 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
361 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
362
363* Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
364 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
365 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
366
367* Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
368 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
369 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
370 expression matcher.
371
372* the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
373 functionality.
374
375* The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
376 by Ulrich Drepper.
377
378* David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
379
380* POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
381 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
382 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
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383\f
384Version 1.09
385
386* For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
387
388* New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
389 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
390
391* The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
392 want to put themselves in the background.
393
394* Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
395 run without an operating system.
396
397* `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
398 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
399
400* All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
401 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
402
403* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
404
405* The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
406 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
407 have YP (aka NIS).
408
409* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
410 conventions.
411
412* The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
413 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
414\f
415Version 1.08
416
417* The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
418 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
419 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
420
421* Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
422 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
423
424* The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
425 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
426
427* New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
428
429* New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
430
431* New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
432 compatibility.
433
434* The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
435 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
436 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
437
438* The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
439
440* The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
441 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
442 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
443
444* The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
445 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
446 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
447 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
448 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
449 on a block).
450
451* It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
452 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
453 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
454 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
455 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
456 cross-compiler.
457
458* The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
459 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
460\f
461Version 1.07
462
463* Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
464 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
465
466* You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
467 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
468 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
469
470* The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
471 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
472 address of the last character written.
473
474* You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
475 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
476
477* You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
478 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
479
480* ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
481 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
482 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
483 you dereference this pointer.
484
485* The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
486 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
487
488* The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
489 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
490 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
491 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
492
493* The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
494 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
495 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
496 EAGAIN in every system call function.
497\f
498Version 1.06
499
500* The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
501 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
502 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
503 in Emacs or the `info' program.
504 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@prep.ai.mit.edu.
505
506* The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
507
508* Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
509
510* Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
511 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
512
513* The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
514 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
515
516* New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
517 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
518
519* The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
520 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
521 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
522 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
523 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
524
525* There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
526 to the error code in `errno'.
527
528* In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
529 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
530 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
531 malloc'd string.
532
533* The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
534 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
535 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
536
537* `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
538 uniquely-named temporary file.
539\f
540Version 1.05
541
542* The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
543 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
544 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
545
546* The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
547 characters.
548
549* `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
550 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
551
552* New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
553\f
554Version 1.04
555
556* The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
557 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
558 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
559 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
560
561* The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
562 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
563 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
564
565* Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
566 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
567
568* The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
569 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
570 made itself into a shared library.
571
572* Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
573 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
574
575* New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
576 with limited length.
577
578* New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
579
580* New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
581
582* New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
583
584* Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
585 function for traversing a directory tree.
586
587* The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
588 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
589 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
590 formatted output directly to an obstack.
591
592* Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
593 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
594
595* `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
596
597* The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
598 things to your strings.
599
600* There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
601
602* Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
603 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
604 supporting those systems.
605
606* `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
607 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
608 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
609 configuration files.
610
611* The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
612 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
613
614* The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
71733723 615 bcmp, bzero, and ffs.
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616
617* Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
618 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
619 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
620 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
621 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
622 required storage is not available.
623
624* The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
625 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
626 Because of the United States export restriction on DES implementations,
627 we are distributing this code separately from the rest of the C library.
628 There is an extra distribution tar file just for crypt; it is called
629 `glibc-VERSION-crypt.tar.Z', e.g. `glibc-1.04-crypt.tar.Z'. You can just
630 unpack the crypt distribution along with the rest of the C library and
631 build; you can also build the library without getting crypt. Users
632 outside the USA can get the crypt distribution via anonymous FTP from
633 ftp.uni-c.dk [129.142.6.74], or another archive site outside the U.S.
634
635* The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
636 latest files released from Berkeley.
637\f
638----------------------------------------------------------------------
639Copyright information:
640
71733723 641Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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642
643 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
644 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
645 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
646 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
647
648 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
649 of this document, or of portions of it,
650 under the above conditions, provided also that they
651 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
652\f
653Local variables:
654version-control: never
655end: