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d66e34cd 1/* Run time dynamic linker.
32c075e1 2 Copyright (C) 1995-2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
afd4eb37 3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
d66e34cd 4
afd4eb37 5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
41bdb6e2
AJ
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
d66e34cd 9
afd4eb37
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10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41bdb6e2 13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
d66e34cd 14
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15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
17 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
18 02111-1307 USA. */
d66e34cd 19
7d0b1164 20#include <errno.h>
154d10bd 21#include <dlfcn.h>
7dea968e 22#include <fcntl.h>
164a7164 23#include <stdbool.h>
d66e34cd 24#include <stdlib.h>
f51d1dfd 25#include <string.h>
d66e34cd 26#include <unistd.h>
2064087b 27#include <sys/mman.h> /* Check if MAP_ANON is defined. */
af8bf6bd 28#include <sys/param.h>
ba9fcb3f 29#include <sys/stat.h>
a42195db 30#include <ldsodefs.h>
ce37fa88 31#include <stdio-common/_itoa.h>
f21acc89 32#include <entry.h>
c94a8080 33#include <fpu_control.h>
db276fa1 34#include <hp-timing.h>
cf197e41 35#include <bits/libc-lock.h>
f5348425 36#include "dynamic-link.h"
8f480b4b 37#include <dl-librecon.h>
74955460 38#include <unsecvars.h>
5688da55 39#include <dl-cache.h>
2f4db0df 40#include <dl-osinfo.h>
5688da55 41#include <dl-procinfo.h>
5f5843e3 42#include <tls.h>
f5348425 43
a853022c 44#include <assert.h>
f5348425 45
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46/* Avoid PLT use for our local calls at startup. */
47extern __typeof (__mempcpy) __mempcpy attribute_hidden;
48
49/* GCC has mental blocks about _exit. */
50extern __typeof (_exit) exit_internal asm ("_exit") attribute_hidden;
51#define _exit exit_internal
52
fd26970f 53/* Helper function to handle errors while resolving symbols. */
c84142e8
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54static void print_unresolved (int errcode, const char *objname,
55 const char *errsting);
56
57/* Helper function to handle errors when a version is missing. */
58static void print_missing_version (int errcode, const char *objname,
59 const char *errsting);
fd26970f 60
db276fa1 61/* Print the various times we collected. */
392a6b52 62static void print_statistics (hp_timing_t *total_timep);
ea278354 63
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64/* Add audit objects. */
65static void process_dl_audit (char *str);
66
ea278354
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67/* This is a list of all the modes the dynamic loader can be in. */
68enum mode { normal, list, verify, trace };
69
70/* Process all environments variables the dynamic linker must recognize.
71 Since all of them start with `LD_' we are a bit smarter while finding
72 all the entries. */
ba9fcb3f 73static void process_envvars (enum mode *modep);
ea278354 74
11986c68 75#ifdef DL_ARGV_NOT_RELRO
22aa06a5 76int _dl_argc attribute_hidden;
11986c68 77char **_dl_argv = NULL;
22aa06a5
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78/* Nonzero if we were run directly. */
79unsigned int _dl_skip_args attribute_hidden;
11986c68 80#else
22aa06a5 81int _dl_argc attribute_relro attribute_hidden;
697afbe1 82char **_dl_argv attribute_relro = NULL;
22aa06a5 83unsigned int _dl_skip_args attribute_relro attribute_hidden;
11986c68 84#endif
e6caf4e1 85INTDEF(_dl_argv)
5c82e15e 86
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87#ifndef THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD
88/* Only exported for architectures that don't store the stack guard canary
89 in thread local area. */
90uintptr_t __stack_chk_guard attribute_relro;
91#endif
92
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93/* Only exported for architectures that don't store the pointer guard
94 value in thread local area. */
95uintptr_t __pointer_chk_guard_local
96 attribute_relro attribute_hidden __attribute__ ((nocommon));
97#ifndef THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD
98strong_alias (__pointer_chk_guard_local, __pointer_chk_guard)
99#endif
100
101
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102/* List of auditing DSOs. */
103static struct audit_list
104{
105 const char *name;
106 struct audit_list *next;
107} *audit_list;
108
ce6e047f 109#ifndef HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS
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110/* Set nonzero during loading and initialization of executable and
111 libraries, cleared before the executable's entry point runs. This
112 must not be initialized to nonzero, because the unused dynamic
113 linker loaded in for libc.so's "ld.so.1" dep will provide the
114 definition seen by libc.so's initializer; that value must be zero,
115 and will be since that dynamic linker's _dl_start and dl_main will
116 never be called. */
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117int _dl_starting_up = 0;
118INTVARDEF(_dl_starting_up)
ce6e047f 119#endif
39778c6c 120
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121/* This is the structure which defines all variables global to ld.so
122 (except those which cannot be added for some reason). */
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123struct rtld_global _rtld_global =
124 {
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125 /* Default presumption without further information is executable stack. */
126 ._dl_stack_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X,
ffa8d2a0 127#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
d3c9f895 128 ._dl_load_lock = _RTLD_LOCK_RECURSIVE_INITIALIZER
ffa8d2a0 129#endif
5688da55 130 };
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131/* If we would use strong_alias here the compiler would see a
132 non-hidden definition. This would undo the effect of the previous
133 declaration. So spell out was strong_alias does plus add the
134 visibility attribute. */
135extern struct rtld_global _rtld_local
136 __attribute__ ((alias ("_rtld_global"), visibility ("hidden")));
c0fb8a56 137
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138
139/* This variable is similar to _rtld_local, but all values are
140 read-only after relocation. */
141struct rtld_global_ro _rtld_global_ro attribute_relro =
142 {
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143 /* Get architecture specific initializer. */
144#include <dl-procinfo.c>
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145#ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO
146 ._dl_sysinfo = DL_SYSINFO_DEFAULT,
147#endif
dd70526e 148 ._dl_debug_fd = STDERR_FILENO,
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149 ._dl_use_load_bias = -2,
150 ._dl_correct_cache_id = _DL_CACHE_DEFAULT_ID,
151 ._dl_hwcap_mask = HWCAP_IMPORTANT,
152 ._dl_lazy = 1,
153 ._dl_fpu_control = _FPU_DEFAULT,
827b7087 154 ._dl_pointer_guard = 1,
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155
156 /* Function pointers. */
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157 ._dl_debug_printf = _dl_debug_printf,
158 ._dl_catch_error = _dl_catch_error,
159 ._dl_signal_error = _dl_signal_error,
154d10bd 160 ._dl_mcount = _dl_mcount_internal,
021723ab 161 ._dl_lookup_symbol_x = _dl_lookup_symbol_x,
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162 ._dl_check_caller = _dl_check_caller,
163 ._dl_open = _dl_open,
164 ._dl_close = _dl_close
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165 };
166/* If we would use strong_alias here the compiler would see a
167 non-hidden definition. This would undo the effect of the previous
168 declaration. So spell out was strong_alias does plus add the
169 visibility attribute. */
170extern struct rtld_global_ro _rtld_local_ro
171 __attribute__ ((alias ("_rtld_global_ro"), visibility ("hidden")));
172
173
67ddea92 174static void dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr, ElfW(Word) phnum,
266180eb 175 ElfW(Addr) *user_entry);
d66e34cd 176
392a6b52 177/* These two variables cannot be moved into .data.rel.ro. */
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178static struct libname_list _dl_rtld_libname;
179static struct libname_list _dl_rtld_libname2;
86d2c878 180
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181/* We expect less than a second for relocation. */
182#ifdef HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL
183# undef HP_TIMING_AVAIL
184# define HP_TIMING_AVAIL HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL
185#endif
186
db276fa1 187/* Variable for statistics. */
5732c4df 188#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
db276fa1 189static hp_timing_t relocate_time;
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190static hp_timing_t load_time attribute_relro;
191static hp_timing_t start_time attribute_relro;
5732c4df 192#endif
db276fa1 193
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194/* Additional definitions needed by TLS initialization. */
195#ifdef TLS_INIT_HELPER
196TLS_INIT_HELPER
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197#endif
198
199/* Helper function for syscall implementation. */
200#ifdef DL_SYSINFO_IMPLEMENTATION
201DL_SYSINFO_IMPLEMENTATION
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202#endif
203
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204/* Before ld.so is relocated we must not access variables which need
205 relocations. This means variables which are exported. Variables
206 declared as static are fine. If we can mark a variable hidden this
27a754a9 207 is fine, too. The latter is important here. We can avoid setting
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208 up a temporary link map for ld.so if we can mark _rtld_global as
209 hidden. */
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210#if defined PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN && defined HAVE_HIDDEN \
211 && defined HAVE_VISIBILITY_ATTRIBUTE
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212# define DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP 1
213#endif
214
215#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
216static ElfW(Addr) _dl_start_final (void *arg);
217#else
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218struct dl_start_final_info
219{
220 struct link_map l;
221#if !defined HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL && HP_TIMING_INLINE
222 hp_timing_t start_time;
223#endif
224};
01d8e36d 225static ElfW(Addr) _dl_start_final (void *arg,
4874b009 226 struct dl_start_final_info *info);
01d8e36d 227#endif
6a1db4ff 228
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229/* These defined magically in the linker script. */
230extern char _begin[] attribute_hidden;
eec8b6ca 231extern char _etext[] attribute_hidden;
65da9563
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232extern char _end[] attribute_hidden;
233
234
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235#ifdef RTLD_START
236RTLD_START
237#else
eaad82e0 238# error "sysdeps/MACHINE/dl-machine.h fails to define RTLD_START"
b1dbbaa4
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239#endif
240
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241#ifndef VALIDX
242# define VALIDX(tag) (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGNUM \
243 + DT_EXTRANUM + DT_VALTAGIDX (tag))
244#endif
245#ifndef ADDRIDX
246# define ADDRIDX(tag) (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGNUM \
247 + DT_EXTRANUM + DT_VALNUM + DT_ADDRTAGIDX (tag))
248#endif
249
250/* This is the second half of _dl_start (below). It can be inlined safely
251 under DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP, where it is careful not to make any GOT
252 references. When the tools don't permit us to avoid using a GOT entry
253 for _dl_rtld_global (no attribute_hidden support), we must make sure
254 this function is not inlined (see below). */
255
256#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
257static inline ElfW(Addr) __attribute__ ((always_inline))
258_dl_start_final (void *arg)
259#else
260static ElfW(Addr) __attribute__ ((noinline))
4874b009 261_dl_start_final (void *arg, struct dl_start_final_info *info)
c2248c44
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262#endif
263{
264 ElfW(Addr) start_addr;
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265
266 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
267 {
268 /* If it hasn't happen yet record the startup time. */
269 if (! HP_TIMING_INLINE)
270 HP_TIMING_NOW (start_time);
735d67f2 271#if !defined DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP && !defined HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
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272 else
273 start_time = info->start_time;
274#endif
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275
276 /* Initialize the timing functions. */
277 HP_TIMING_DIFF_INIT ();
278 }
279
280 /* Transfer data about ourselves to the permanent link_map structure. */
281#ifndef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
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282 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_addr = info->l.l_addr;
283 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_ld = info->l.l_ld;
284 memcpy (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info, info->l.l_info,
c2248c44 285 sizeof GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info);
4874b009 286 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_mach = info->l.l_mach;
82221992 287 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated = 1;
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288#endif
289 _dl_setup_hash (&GL(dl_rtld_map));
c0f62c56 290 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_real = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
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291 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_start = (ElfW(Addr)) _begin;
292 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_end = (ElfW(Addr)) _end;
eec8b6ca 293 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_text_end = (ElfW(Addr)) _etext;
c2248c44 294 /* Copy the TLS related data if necessary. */
32c075e1 295#if USE_TLS && !defined DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
ce460d04 296# if USE___THREAD
4874b009 297 assert (info->l.l_tls_modid != 0);
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298 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_blocksize = info->l.l_tls_blocksize;
299 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_align = info->l.l_tls_align;
99fe3b0e 300 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_firstbyte_offset = info->l.l_tls_firstbyte_offset;
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301 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_initimage_size = info->l.l_tls_initimage_size;
302 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_initimage = info->l.l_tls_initimage;
303 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_offset = info->l.l_tls_offset;
304 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_modid = 1;
c2248c44 305# else
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306# if NO_TLS_OFFSET != 0
307 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_offset = NO_TLS_OFFSET;
308# endif
c2248c44 309# endif
ce460d04 310
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311#endif
312
313#if HP_TIMING_AVAIL
314 HP_TIMING_NOW (GL(dl_cpuclock_offset));
315#endif
316
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317 /* Initialize the stack end variable. */
318 __libc_stack_end = __builtin_frame_address (0);
319
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320 /* Call the OS-dependent function to set up life so we can do things like
321 file access. It will call `dl_main' (below) to do all the real work
322 of the dynamic linker, and then unwind our frame and run the user
323 entry point on the same stack we entered on. */
ecdeaac0 324 start_addr = _dl_sysdep_start (arg, &dl_main);
c2248c44
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325
326#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
392a6b52 327 hp_timing_t rtld_total_time;
c2248c44
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328 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
329 {
330 hp_timing_t end_time;
331
332 /* Get the current time. */
333 HP_TIMING_NOW (end_time);
334
335 /* Compute the difference. */
336 HP_TIMING_DIFF (rtld_total_time, start_time, end_time);
337 }
338#endif
339
afdca0f2 340 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_STATISTICS, 0))
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341 {
342#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
343 print_statistics (&rtld_total_time);
344#else
345 print_statistics (NULL);
346#endif
347 }
c2248c44
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348
349 return start_addr;
350}
351
50746436 352static ElfW(Addr) __attribute_used__ internal_function
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353_dl_start (void *arg)
354{
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355#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
356# define bootstrap_map GL(dl_rtld_map)
357#else
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358 struct dl_start_final_info info;
359# define bootstrap_map info.l
739d440d 360#endif
d66e34cd 361
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362 /* This #define produces dynamic linking inline functions for
363 bootstrap relocation instead of general-purpose relocation. */
364#define RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
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365#define RESOLVE_MAP(sym, version, flags) \
366 ((*(sym))->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ? 0 : &bootstrap_map)
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367#include "dynamic-link.h"
368
db276fa1 369 if (HP_TIMING_INLINE && HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
4874b009 370#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
db276fa1 371 HP_TIMING_NOW (start_time);
4874b009
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372#else
373 HP_TIMING_NOW (info.start_time);
374#endif
db276fa1 375
e66d0a4c
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376 /* Partly clean the `bootstrap_map' structure up. Don't use
377 `memset' since it might not be built in or inlined and we cannot
378 make function calls at this point. Use '__builtin_memset' if we
01d8e36d
UD
379 know it is available. We do not have to clear the memory if we
380 do not have to use the temporary bootstrap_map. Global variables
381 are initialized to zero by default. */
382#ifndef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
383# ifdef HAVE_BUILTIN_MEMSET
e66d0a4c 384 __builtin_memset (bootstrap_map.l_info, '\0', sizeof (bootstrap_map.l_info));
01d8e36d 385# else
ce460d04 386 for (size_t cnt = 0;
264ec183
UD
387 cnt < sizeof (bootstrap_map.l_info) / sizeof (bootstrap_map.l_info[0]);
388 ++cnt)
389 bootstrap_map.l_info[cnt] = 0;
01d8e36d 390# endif
154619b5
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391# if USE___THREAD
392 bootstrap_map.l_tls_modid = 0;
393# endif
e66d0a4c 394#endif
264ec183 395
d66e34cd 396 /* Figure out the run-time load address of the dynamic linker itself. */
86d2c878 397 bootstrap_map.l_addr = elf_machine_load_address ();
d66e34cd 398
47707456
UD
399 /* Read our own dynamic section and fill in the info array. */
400 bootstrap_map.l_ld = (void *) bootstrap_map.l_addr + elf_machine_dynamic ();
479aa8ec 401 elf_get_dynamic_info (&bootstrap_map, NULL);
d66e34cd 402
32c075e1 403#if defined USE_TLS && NO_TLS_OFFSET != 0
299601a1
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404 bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset = NO_TLS_OFFSET;
405#endif
406
65da9563
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407 /* Get the dynamic linker's own program header. First we need the ELF
408 file header. The `_begin' symbol created by the linker script points
409 to it. When we have something like GOTOFF relocs, we can use a plain
410 reference to find the runtime address. Without that, we have to rely
411 on the `l_addr' value, which is not the value we want when prelinked. */
ed20b3d9 412#if USE___THREAD
5f5843e3 413 dtv_t initdtv[3];
ce460d04
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414 ElfW(Ehdr) *ehdr
415# ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
416 = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) &_begin;
417# else
e8ed861d 418# error This will not work with prelink.
ce460d04
RM
419 = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) bootstrap_map.l_addr;
420# endif
421 ElfW(Phdr) *phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) ((void *) ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff);
422 size_t cnt = ehdr->e_phnum; /* PT_TLS is usually the last phdr. */
423 while (cnt-- > 0)
739d440d
UD
424 if (phdr[cnt].p_type == PT_TLS)
425 {
426 void *tlsblock;
427 size_t max_align = MAX (TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN, phdr[cnt].p_align);
f884de5b 428 char *p;
739d440d
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429
430 bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize = phdr[cnt].p_memsz;
431 bootstrap_map.l_tls_align = phdr[cnt].p_align;
99fe3b0e
UD
432 if (phdr[cnt].p_align == 0)
433 bootstrap_map.l_tls_firstbyte_offset = 0;
434 else
435 bootstrap_map.l_tls_firstbyte_offset = (phdr[cnt].p_vaddr
436 & (phdr[cnt].p_align - 1));
739d440d
UD
437 assert (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize != 0);
438 bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size = phdr[cnt].p_filesz;
439 bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage = (void *) (bootstrap_map.l_addr
a816b435 440 + phdr[cnt].p_vaddr);
739d440d
UD
441
442 /* We can now allocate the initial TLS block. This can happen
443 on the stack. We'll get the final memory later when we
444 know all about the various objects loaded at startup
445 time. */
446# if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
447 tlsblock = alloca (roundup (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize,
448 TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN)
449 + TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE
450 + max_align);
451# elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
452 tlsblock = alloca (roundup (TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE,
453 bootstrap_map.l_tls_align)
454 + bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize
455 + max_align);
456# else
457 /* In case a model with a different layout for the TCB and DTV
458 is defined add another #elif here and in the following #ifs. */
459# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
460# endif
461 /* Align the TLS block. */
462 tlsblock = (void *) (((uintptr_t) tlsblock + max_align - 1)
463 & ~(max_align - 1));
464
465 /* Initialize the dtv. [0] is the length, [1] the generation
466 counter. */
467 initdtv[0].counter = 1;
468 initdtv[1].counter = 0;
469
470 /* Initialize the TLS block. */
471# if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
472 initdtv[2].pointer = tlsblock;
473# elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
474 bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset = roundup (TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE,
475 bootstrap_map.l_tls_align);
476 initdtv[2].pointer = (char *) tlsblock + bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset;
477# else
478# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
479# endif
f884de5b
UD
480 p = __mempcpy (initdtv[2].pointer, bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage,
481 bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size);
482# ifdef HAVE_BUILTIN_MEMSET
483 __builtin_memset (p, '\0', (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize
484 - bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size));
485# else
486 {
487 size_t remaining = (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize
488 - bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size);
489 while (remaining-- > 0)
490 *p++ = '\0';
491 }
9dcafc55 492# endif
739d440d
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493
494 /* Install the pointer to the dtv. */
495
496 /* Initialize the thread pointer. */
497# if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
498 bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset
499 = roundup (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize, TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN);
500
501 INSTALL_DTV ((char *) tlsblock + bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset,
502 initdtv);
503
fde89ad0
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504 const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP ((char *) tlsblock
505 + bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset, 0);
739d440d
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506# elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
507 INSTALL_DTV (tlsblock, initdtv);
fde89ad0 508 const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP (tlsblock, 0);
739d440d
UD
509# else
510# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
511# endif
fde89ad0
RM
512 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
513 _dl_fatal_printf ("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n",
514 lossage);
739d440d
UD
515
516 /* So far this is module number one. */
517 bootstrap_map.l_tls_modid = 1;
e8ed861d
UD
518
519 /* There can only be one PT_TLS entry. */
520 break;
739d440d 521 }
ce460d04 522#endif /* USE___THREAD */
739d440d 523
d66e34cd 524#ifdef ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC
86d2c878 525 ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC (bootstrap_map.l_info);
d66e34cd
RM
526#endif
527
32e6df36
UD
528 if (bootstrap_map.l_addr || ! bootstrap_map.l_info[VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)])
529 {
530 /* Relocate ourselves so we can do normal function calls and
531 data access using the global offset table. */
532
533 ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE (&bootstrap_map, 0, 0);
534 }
f85f3563 535 bootstrap_map.l_relocated = 1;
421f82e5 536
ea7eb7e3
UD
537 /* Please note that we don't allow profiling of this object and
538 therefore need not test whether we have to allocate the array
539 for the relocation results (as done in dl-reloc.c). */
421f82e5 540
d66e34cd
RM
541 /* Now life is sane; we can call functions and access global data.
542 Set up to use the operating system facilities, and find out from
543 the operating system's program loader where to find the program
6a1db4ff
UD
544 header table in core. Put the rest of _dl_start into a separate
545 function, that way the compiler cannot put accesses to the GOT
546 before ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE. */
c0282c06 547 {
01d8e36d
UD
548#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
549 ElfW(Addr) entry = _dl_start_final (arg);
550#else
4874b009 551 ElfW(Addr) entry = _dl_start_final (arg, &info);
01d8e36d 552#endif
c0282c06
UD
553
554#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS
555# define ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS(map, start) (start)
556#endif
557
7cb92a99 558 return ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded, entry);
c0282c06 559 }
6a1db4ff
UD
560}
561
562
d66e34cd 563
d66e34cd
RM
564/* Now life is peachy; we can do all normal operations.
565 On to the real work. */
566
993b3242
UD
567/* Some helper functions. */
568
569/* Arguments to relocate_doit. */
570struct relocate_args
571{
572 struct link_map *l;
573 int lazy;
574};
575
576struct map_args
577{
578 /* Argument to map_doit. */
579 char *str;
f04b9a68
UD
580 struct link_map *loader;
581 int is_preloaded;
582 int mode;
993b3242 583 /* Return value of map_doit. */
f04b9a68 584 struct link_map *map;
993b3242
UD
585};
586
9dcafc55
UD
587struct dlmopen_args
588{
589 const char *fname;
590 struct link_map *map;
591};
592
593struct lookup_args
594{
595 const char *name;
596 struct link_map *map;
597 void *result;
598};
599
993b3242
UD
600/* Arguments to version_check_doit. */
601struct version_check_args
602{
993b3242 603 int doexit;
145b8413 604 int dotrace;
993b3242
UD
605};
606
607static void
608relocate_doit (void *a)
609{
610 struct relocate_args *args = (struct relocate_args *) a;
611
c0a777e8 612 _dl_relocate_object (args->l, args->l->l_scope, args->lazy, 0);
993b3242
UD
613}
614
615static void
616map_doit (void *a)
617{
be935610 618 struct map_args *args = (struct map_args *) a;
154d10bd 619 args->map = _dl_map_object (args->loader, args->str,
c0f62c56
UD
620 args->is_preloaded, lt_library, 0, args->mode,
621 LM_ID_BASE);
993b3242
UD
622}
623
9dcafc55
UD
624static void
625dlmopen_doit (void *a)
626{
627 struct dlmopen_args *args = (struct dlmopen_args *) a;
628 args->map = _dl_open (args->fname, RTLD_LAZY | __RTLD_DLOPEN | __RTLD_AUDIT,
629 dl_main, LM_ID_NEWLM, _dl_argc, INTUSE(_dl_argv),
630 __environ);
631}
632
633static void
634lookup_doit (void *a)
635{
636 struct lookup_args *args = (struct lookup_args *) a;
637 const ElfW(Sym) *ref = NULL;
638 args->result = NULL;
639 lookup_t l = _dl_lookup_symbol_x (args->name, args->map, &ref,
640 args->map->l_local_scope, NULL, 0,
641 DL_LOOKUP_RETURN_NEWEST, NULL);
642 if (ref != NULL)
643 args->result = DL_SYMBOL_ADDRESS (l, ref);
644}
645
993b3242
UD
646static void
647version_check_doit (void *a)
648{
be935610 649 struct version_check_args *args = (struct version_check_args *) a;
c0f62c56
UD
650 if (_dl_check_all_versions (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded, 1,
651 args->dotrace) && args->doexit)
993b3242
UD
652 /* We cannot start the application. Abort now. */
653 _exit (1);
654}
655
ce37fa88
UD
656
657static inline struct link_map *
658find_needed (const char *name)
659{
c0f62c56
UD
660 struct r_scope_elem *scope = &GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded->l_searchlist;
661 unsigned int n = scope->r_nlist;
ce37fa88 662
be935610 663 while (n-- > 0)
c0f62c56
UD
664 if (_dl_name_match_p (name, scope->r_list[n]))
665 return scope->r_list[n];
ce37fa88
UD
666
667 /* Should never happen. */
668 return NULL;
669}
670
671static int
672match_version (const char *string, struct link_map *map)
673{
a42195db 674 const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
ce37fa88
UD
675 ElfW(Verdef) *def;
676
b0982c4a 677#define VERDEFTAG (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERDEF))
ce37fa88
UD
678 if (map->l_info[VERDEFTAG] == NULL)
679 /* The file has no symbol versioning. */
680 return 0;
681
682 def = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) map->l_addr
683 + map->l_info[VERDEFTAG]->d_un.d_ptr);
684 while (1)
685 {
686 ElfW(Verdaux) *aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) def + def->vd_aux);
687
688 /* Compare the version strings. */
689 if (strcmp (string, strtab + aux->vda_name) == 0)
690 /* Bingo! */
691 return 1;
692
693 /* If no more definitions we failed to find what we want. */
694 if (def->vd_next == 0)
695 break;
696
697 /* Next definition. */
698 def = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) def + def->vd_next);
699 }
700
701 return 0;
702}
703
32c075e1 704#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55
UD
705static bool tls_init_tp_called;
706
707static void *
708init_tls (void)
709{
710 /* Number of elements in the static TLS block. */
711 GL(dl_tls_static_nelem) = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx);
712
713 /* Do not do this twice. The audit interface might have required
714 the DTV interfaces to be set up early. */
715 if (GL(dl_initial_dtv) != NULL)
716 return NULL;
717
718 /* Allocate the array which contains the information about the
719 dtv slots. We allocate a few entries more than needed to
720 avoid the need for reallocation. */
721 size_t nelem = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + 1 + TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS;
722
723 /* Allocate. */
724 GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) = (struct dtv_slotinfo_list *)
725 calloc (sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo_list)
726 + nelem * sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo), 1);
727 /* No need to check the return value. If memory allocation failed
728 the program would have been terminated. */
729
730 struct dtv_slotinfo *slotinfo = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->slotinfo;
731 GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->len = nelem;
732 GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->next = NULL;
733
734 /* Fill in the information from the loaded modules. No namespace
735 but the base one can be filled at this time. */
736 assert (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE + 1]._ns_loaded == NULL);
737 int i = 0;
738 for (struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded; l != NULL;
739 l = l->l_next)
740 if (l->l_tls_blocksize != 0)
741 {
742 /* This is a module with TLS data. Store the map reference.
743 The generation counter is zero. */
744 slotinfo[i].map = l;
745 /* slotinfo[i].gen = 0; */
746 ++i;
747 }
748 assert (i == GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx));
749
750 /* Compute the TLS offsets for the various blocks. */
751 _dl_determine_tlsoffset ();
752
753 /* Construct the static TLS block and the dtv for the initial
754 thread. For some platforms this will include allocating memory
755 for the thread descriptor. The memory for the TLS block will
756 never be freed. It should be allocated accordingly. The dtv
757 array can be changed if dynamic loading requires it. */
758 void *tcbp = _dl_allocate_tls_storage ();
759 if (tcbp == NULL)
760 _dl_fatal_printf ("\
761cannot allocate TLS data structures for initial thread");
762
763 /* Store for detection of the special case by __tls_get_addr
764 so it knows not to pass this dtv to the normal realloc. */
765 GL(dl_initial_dtv) = GET_DTV (tcbp);
766
767 /* And finally install it for the main thread. If ld.so itself uses
768 TLS we know the thread pointer was initialized earlier. */
769 const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, USE___THREAD);
770 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
771 _dl_fatal_printf ("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n", lossage);
772 tls_init_tp_called = true;
773
774 return tcbp;
775}
32c075e1 776#endif
9dcafc55 777
bf2cc5fb 778#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
ce460d04
RM
779/* _dl_error_catch_tsd points to this for the single-threaded case.
780 It's reset by the thread library for multithreaded programs. */
216455bc
RM
781void ** __attribute__ ((const))
782_dl_initial_error_catch_tsd (void)
ce460d04
RM
783{
784 static void *data;
785 return &data;
786}
bf2cc5fb 787#endif
ce460d04 788
20fe49b9
UD
789
790static unsigned int
791do_preload (char *fname, struct link_map *main_map, const char *where)
792{
793 const char *objname;
794 const char *err_str = NULL;
795 struct map_args args;
74780cf6 796 bool malloced;
20fe49b9
UD
797
798 args.str = fname;
799 args.loader = main_map;
800 args.is_preloaded = 1;
801 args.mode = 0;
802
803 unsigned int old_nloaded = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_nloaded;
804
74780cf6 805 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced, map_doit, &args);
20fe49b9
UD
806 if (__builtin_expect (err_str != NULL, 0))
807 {
808 _dl_error_printf ("\
809ERROR: ld.so: object '%s' from %s cannot be preloaded: ignored.\n",
810 fname, where);
811 /* No need to call free, this is still before
812 the libc's malloc is used. */
813 }
814 else if (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_nloaded != old_nloaded)
815 /* It is no duplicate. */
816 return 1;
817
818 /* Nothing loaded. */
819 return 0;
820}
821
334fcf2a
UD
822#if defined SHARED && defined _LIBC_REENTRANT \
823 && defined __rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive
20fe49b9
UD
824static void
825rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive (void *lock)
334fcf2a
UD
826{
827 __rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive (lock);
828}
829
20fe49b9
UD
830static void
831rtld_lock_default_unlock_recursive (void *lock)
334fcf2a
UD
832{
833 __rtld_lock_default_unlock_recursive (lock);
834}
835#endif
836
837
392a6b52
UD
838/* The library search path. */
839static const char *library_path attribute_relro;
840/* The list preloaded objects. */
841static const char *preloadlist attribute_relro;
842/* Nonzero if information about versions has to be printed. */
843static int version_info attribute_relro;
a1a9d215 844
d66e34cd 845static void
266180eb 846dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr,
72f70279 847 ElfW(Word) phnum,
266180eb 848 ElfW(Addr) *user_entry)
d66e34cd 849{
266180eb 850 const ElfW(Phdr) *ph;
ea278354 851 enum mode mode;
c0f62c56 852 struct link_map *main_map;
14bab8de
UD
853 size_t file_size;
854 char *file;
164a7164 855 bool has_interp = false;
77aba05b 856 unsigned int i;
164a7164
UD
857 bool prelinked = false;
858 bool rtld_is_main = false;
5732c4df 859#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
db276fa1
UD
860 hp_timing_t start;
861 hp_timing_t stop;
862 hp_timing_t diff;
5732c4df 863#endif
32c075e1 864#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55 865 void *tcbp = NULL;
32c075e1 866#endif
d66e34cd 867
bf2cc5fb 868#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
ce460d04 869 /* Explicit initialization since the reloc would just be more work. */
216455bc 870 GL(dl_error_catch_tsd) = &_dl_initial_error_catch_tsd;
bf2cc5fb 871#endif
ce460d04 872
32c075e1 873#ifdef USE_TLS
adc12574 874 GL(dl_init_static_tls) = &_dl_nothread_init_static_tls;
32c075e1 875#endif
adc12574 876
334fcf2a
UD
877#if defined SHARED && defined _LIBC_REENTRANT \
878 && defined __rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive
879 GL(dl_rtld_lock_recursive) = rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive;
880 GL(dl_rtld_unlock_recursive) = rtld_lock_default_unlock_recursive;
881#endif
882
c70ba488
RM
883 /* The explicit initialization here is cheaper than processing the reloc
884 in the _rtld_local definition's initializer. */
885 GL(dl_make_stack_executable_hook) = &_dl_make_stack_executable;
886
ea278354 887 /* Process the environment variable which control the behaviour. */
ba9fcb3f 888 process_envvars (&mode);
3996f34b 889
ce6e047f 890#ifndef HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS
46ec036d 891 /* Set up a flag which tells we are just starting. */
e6caf4e1 892 INTUSE(_dl_starting_up) = 1;
ce6e047f 893#endif
46ec036d 894
a16956f3 895 if (*user_entry == (ElfW(Addr)) ENTRY_POINT)
0200214b
RM
896 {
897 /* Ho ho. We are not the program interpreter! We are the program
898 itself! This means someone ran ld.so as a command. Well, that
899 might be convenient to do sometimes. We support it by
900 interpreting the args like this:
901
902 ld.so PROGRAM ARGS...
903
904 The first argument is the name of a file containing an ELF
905 executable we will load and run with the following arguments.
906 To simplify life here, PROGRAM is searched for using the
907 normal rules for shared objects, rather than $PATH or anything
908 like that. We just load it and use its entry point; we don't
909 pay attention to its PT_INTERP command (we are the interpreter
910 ourselves). This is an easy way to test a new ld.so before
911 installing it. */
164a7164 912 rtld_is_main = true;
421f82e5 913
ffee1316 914 /* Note the place where the dynamic linker actually came from. */
e6caf4e1 915 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name = rtld_progname;
6a76c115 916
fd26970f 917 while (_dl_argc > 1)
e6caf4e1 918 if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--list"))
fd26970f
UD
919 {
920 mode = list;
afdca0f2 921 GLRO(dl_lazy) = -1; /* This means do no dependency analysis. */
61965e9b 922
fd26970f
UD
923 ++_dl_skip_args;
924 --_dl_argc;
e6caf4e1 925 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
fd26970f 926 }
e6caf4e1 927 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--verify"))
fd26970f
UD
928 {
929 mode = verify;
6a76c115 930
fd26970f
UD
931 ++_dl_skip_args;
932 --_dl_argc;
e6caf4e1 933 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
fd26970f 934 }
e6caf4e1
UD
935 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--library-path")
936 && _dl_argc > 2)
880f421f 937 {
e6caf4e1 938 library_path = INTUSE(_dl_argv)[2];
880f421f 939
310930c1
UD
940 _dl_skip_args += 2;
941 _dl_argc -= 2;
e6caf4e1 942 INTUSE(_dl_argv) += 2;
310930c1 943 }
e6caf4e1
UD
944 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--inhibit-rpath")
945 && _dl_argc > 2)
310930c1 946 {
afdca0f2 947 GLRO(dl_inhibit_rpath) = INTUSE(_dl_argv)[2];
310930c1 948
74780cf6
UD
949 _dl_skip_args += 2;
950 _dl_argc -= 2;
951 INTUSE(_dl_argv) += 2;
952 }
953 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--audit") && _dl_argc > 2)
954 {
955 process_dl_audit (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[2]);
956
880f421f
UD
957 _dl_skip_args += 2;
958 _dl_argc -= 2;
e6caf4e1 959 INTUSE(_dl_argv) += 2;
880f421f 960 }
fd26970f
UD
961 else
962 break;
d66e34cd 963
61eb22d3
UD
964 /* If we have no further argument the program was called incorrectly.
965 Grant the user some education. */
966 if (_dl_argc < 2)
35fc382a 967 _dl_fatal_printf ("\
2bcf29ba 968Usage: ld.so [OPTION]... EXECUTABLE-FILE [ARGS-FOR-PROGRAM...]\n\
61eb22d3
UD
969You have invoked `ld.so', the helper program for shared library executables.\n\
970This program usually lives in the file `/lib/ld.so', and special directives\n\
971in executable files using ELF shared libraries tell the system's program\n\
972loader to load the helper program from this file. This helper program loads\n\
973the shared libraries needed by the program executable, prepares the program\n\
974to run, and runs it. You may invoke this helper program directly from the\n\
975command line to load and run an ELF executable file; this is like executing\n\
976that file itself, but always uses this helper program from the file you\n\
977specified, instead of the helper program file specified in the executable\n\
978file you run. This is mostly of use for maintainers to test new versions\n\
2bcf29ba
UD
979of this helper program; chances are you did not intend to run this program.\n\
980\n\
b0a01055
UD
981 --list list all dependencies and how they are resolved\n\
982 --verify verify that given object really is a dynamically linked\n\
e8b1163e 983 object we can handle\n\
b0a01055
UD
984 --library-path PATH use given PATH instead of content of the environment\n\
985 variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH\n\
fcf70d41 986 --inhibit-rpath LIST ignore RUNPATH and RPATH information in object names\n\
35fc382a 987 in LIST\n");
61eb22d3 988
0200214b
RM
989 ++_dl_skip_args;
990 --_dl_argc;
e6caf4e1 991 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
91f62ce6 992
c70ba488
RM
993 /* The initialization of _dl_stack_flags done below assumes the
994 executable's PT_GNU_STACK may have been honored by the kernel, and
995 so a PT_GNU_STACK with PF_X set means the stack started out with
996 execute permission. However, this is not really true if the
997 dynamic linker is the executable the kernel loaded. For this
998 case, we must reinitialize _dl_stack_flags to match the dynamic
999 linker itself. If the dynamic linker was built with a
1000 PT_GNU_STACK, then the kernel may have loaded us with a
1001 nonexecutable stack that we will have to make executable when we
1002 load the program below unless it has a PT_GNU_STACK indicating
1003 nonexecutable stack is ok. */
1004
1005 for (ph = phdr; ph < &phdr[phnum]; ++ph)
1006 if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
1007 {
1008 GL(dl_stack_flags) = ph->p_flags;
1009 break;
1010 }
1011
9a821cf9 1012 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == verify)
2de99474 1013 {
8e17ea58
UD
1014 const char *objname;
1015 const char *err_str = NULL;
993b3242 1016 struct map_args args;
74780cf6 1017 bool malloced;
2de99474 1018
e6caf4e1 1019 args.str = rtld_progname;
f04b9a68
UD
1020 args.loader = NULL;
1021 args.is_preloaded = 0;
1022 args.mode = __RTLD_OPENEXEC;
74780cf6
UD
1023 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced, map_doit,
1024 &args);
8e17ea58 1025 if (__builtin_expect (err_str != NULL, 0))
e6caf4e1
UD
1026 /* We don't free the returned string, the programs stops
1027 anyway. */
1028 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2de99474
UD
1029 }
1030 else
db276fa1
UD
1031 {
1032 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
154d10bd 1033 _dl_map_object (NULL, rtld_progname, 0, lt_library, 0,
c0f62c56 1034 __RTLD_OPENEXEC, LM_ID_BASE);
db276fa1 1035 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
61e0617a 1036
db276fa1
UD
1037 HP_TIMING_DIFF (load_time, start, stop);
1038 }
2de99474 1039
c0f62c56
UD
1040 /* Now the map for the main executable is available. */
1041 main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
1042
1043 phdr = main_map->l_phdr;
1044 phnum = main_map->l_phnum;
143e2b96
UD
1045 /* We overwrite here a pointer to a malloc()ed string. But since
1046 the malloc() implementation used at this point is the dummy
1047 implementations which has no real free() function it does not
1048 makes sense to free the old string first. */
c0f62c56
UD
1049 main_map->l_name = (char *) "";
1050 *user_entry = main_map->l_entry;
0200214b
RM
1051 }
1052 else
1053 {
1054 /* Create a link_map for the executable itself.
1055 This will be what dlopen on "" returns. */
9fbdeb41
UD
1056 main_map = _dl_new_object ((char *) "", "", lt_executable, NULL,
1057 __RTLD_OPENEXEC, LM_ID_BASE);
9dcafc55
UD
1058 assert (main_map != NULL);
1059 assert (main_map == GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded);
c0f62c56
UD
1060 main_map->l_phdr = phdr;
1061 main_map->l_phnum = phnum;
1062 main_map->l_entry = *user_entry;
da832465 1063
61e0617a
UD
1064 /* At this point we are in a bit of trouble. We would have to
1065 fill in the values for l_dev and l_ino. But in general we
1066 do not know where the file is. We also do not handle AT_EXECFD
1067 even if it would be passed up.
1068
1069 We leave the values here defined to 0. This is normally no
1070 problem as the program code itself is normally no shared
1071 object and therefore cannot be loaded dynamically. Nothing
1072 prevent the use of dynamic binaries and in these situations
1073 we might get problems. We might not be able to find out
1074 whether the object is already loaded. But since there is no
1075 easy way out and because the dynamic binary must also not
1076 have an SONAME we ignore this program for now. If it becomes
1077 a problem we can force people using SONAMEs. */
1078
97a51d8a
UD
1079 /* We delay initializing the path structure until we got the dynamic
1080 information for the program. */
0200214b
RM
1081 }
1082
c0f62c56
UD
1083 main_map->l_map_end = 0;
1084 main_map->l_text_end = 0;
052b6a6c 1085 /* Perhaps the executable has no PT_LOAD header entries at all. */
c0f62c56 1086 main_map->l_map_start = ~0;
c0f62c56
UD
1087 /* And it was opened directly. */
1088 ++main_map->l_direct_opencount;
052b6a6c 1089
0200214b 1090 /* Scan the program header table for the dynamic section. */
72f70279 1091 for (ph = phdr; ph < &phdr[phnum]; ++ph)
0200214b
RM
1092 switch (ph->p_type)
1093 {
da832465
UD
1094 case PT_PHDR:
1095 /* Find out the load address. */
c0f62c56 1096 main_map->l_addr = (ElfW(Addr)) phdr - ph->p_vaddr;
da832465 1097 break;
0200214b
RM
1098 case PT_DYNAMIC:
1099 /* This tells us where to find the dynamic section,
1100 which tells us everything we need to do. */
c0f62c56 1101 main_map->l_ld = (void *) main_map->l_addr + ph->p_vaddr;
0200214b
RM
1102 break;
1103 case PT_INTERP:
1104 /* This "interpreter segment" was used by the program loader to
1105 find the program interpreter, which is this program itself, the
1106 dynamic linker. We note what name finds us, so that a future
1107 dlopen call or DT_NEEDED entry, for something that wants to link
1108 against the dynamic linker as a shared library, will know that
1109 the shared object is already loaded. */
c0f62c56 1110 _dl_rtld_libname.name = ((const char *) main_map->l_addr
be935610 1111 + ph->p_vaddr);
752a2a50 1112 /* _dl_rtld_libname.next = NULL; Already zero. */
d6b5d570 1113 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname = &_dl_rtld_libname;
f41c8091
UD
1114
1115 /* Ordinarilly, we would get additional names for the loader from
1116 our DT_SONAME. This can't happen if we were actually linked as
1117 a static executable (detect this case when we have no DYNAMIC).
1118 If so, assume the filename component of the interpreter path to
1119 be our SONAME, and add it to our name list. */
d6b5d570 1120 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_ld == NULL)
f41c8091 1121 {
88794e30
UD
1122 const char *p = NULL;
1123 const char *cp = _dl_rtld_libname.name;
1124
1125 /* Find the filename part of the path. */
1126 while (*cp != '\0')
1127 if (*cp++ == '/')
1128 p = cp;
1129
1130 if (p != NULL)
f41c8091 1131 {
88794e30 1132 _dl_rtld_libname2.name = p;
752a2a50 1133 /* _dl_rtld_libname2.next = NULL; Already zero. */
f41c8091
UD
1134 _dl_rtld_libname.next = &_dl_rtld_libname2;
1135 }
1136 }
1137
164a7164 1138 has_interp = true;
0200214b 1139 break;
052b6a6c 1140 case PT_LOAD:
052b6a6c
UD
1141 {
1142 ElfW(Addr) mapstart;
2373b30e
UD
1143 ElfW(Addr) allocend;
1144
1145 /* Remember where the main program starts in memory. */
c0f62c56
UD
1146 mapstart = (main_map->l_addr + (ph->p_vaddr & ~(ph->p_align - 1)));
1147 if (main_map->l_map_start > mapstart)
1148 main_map->l_map_start = mapstart;
2373b30e
UD
1149
1150 /* Also where it ends. */
c0f62c56
UD
1151 allocend = main_map->l_addr + ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
1152 if (main_map->l_map_end < allocend)
1153 main_map->l_map_end = allocend;
1154 if ((ph->p_flags & PF_X) && allocend > main_map->l_text_end)
1155 main_map->l_text_end = allocend;
052b6a6c
UD
1156 }
1157 break;
9dcafc55 1158
a334319f 1159 case PT_TLS:
32c075e1 1160#ifdef USE_TLS
aed283dd
UD
1161 if (ph->p_memsz > 0)
1162 {
1163 /* Note that in the case the dynamic linker we duplicate work
1164 here since we read the PT_TLS entry already in
1165 _dl_start_final. But the result is repeatable so do not
1166 check for this special but unimportant case. */
c0f62c56
UD
1167 main_map->l_tls_blocksize = ph->p_memsz;
1168 main_map->l_tls_align = ph->p_align;
99fe3b0e 1169 if (ph->p_align == 0)
c0f62c56 1170 main_map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = 0;
99fe3b0e 1171 else
c0f62c56
UD
1172 main_map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = (ph->p_vaddr
1173 & (ph->p_align - 1));
1174 main_map->l_tls_initimage_size = ph->p_filesz;
1175 main_map->l_tls_initimage = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
aed283dd
UD
1176
1177 /* This image gets the ID one. */
c0f62c56 1178 GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) = main_map->l_tls_modid = 1;
aed283dd 1179 }
32c075e1
JJ
1180#else
1181 _dl_fatal_printf ("\
1182ld.so does not support TLS, but program uses it!\n");
1183#endif
9dcafc55
UD
1184 break;
1185
ecdeaac0
RM
1186 case PT_GNU_STACK:
1187 GL(dl_stack_flags) = ph->p_flags;
1188 break;
e8ed861d
UD
1189
1190 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
c0f62c56
UD
1191 main_map->l_relro_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1192 main_map->l_relro_size = ph->p_memsz;
e8ed861d 1193 break;
0200214b 1194 }
32c075e1
JJ
1195#ifdef USE_TLS
1196 /* Adjust the address of the TLS initialization image in case
1197 the executable is actually an ET_DYN object. */
1198 if (main_map->l_tls_initimage != NULL)
1199 main_map->l_tls_initimage
1200 = (char *) main_map->l_tls_initimage + main_map->l_addr;
1201#endif
c0f62c56
UD
1202 if (! main_map->l_map_end)
1203 main_map->l_map_end = ~0;
1204 if (! main_map->l_text_end)
1205 main_map->l_text_end = ~0;
d6b5d570 1206 if (! GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name)
c84142e8
UD
1207 {
1208 /* We were invoked directly, so the program might not have a
1209 PT_INTERP. */
d6b5d570 1210 _dl_rtld_libname.name = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name;
3fb55878 1211 /* _dl_rtld_libname.next = NULL; Already zero. */
d6b5d570 1212 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname = &_dl_rtld_libname;
c84142e8 1213 }
ffee1316 1214 else
d6b5d570 1215 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname); /* How else did we get here? */
0200214b 1216
9dcafc55
UD
1217 /* If the current libname is different from the SONAME, add the
1218 latter as well. */
1219 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL
1220 && strcmp (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->name,
1221 (const char *) D_PTR (&GL(dl_rtld_map), l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1222 + GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val) != 0)
1223 {
1224 static struct libname_list newname;
1225 newname.name = ((char *) D_PTR (&GL(dl_rtld_map), l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1226 + GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_ptr);
1227 newname.next = NULL;
1228 newname.dont_free = 1;
1229
1230 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->next == NULL);
1231 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->next = &newname;
1232 }
1233 /* The ld.so must be relocated since otherwise loading audit modules
1234 will fail since they reuse the very same ld.so. */
1235 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated);
1236
9a51759b
UD
1237 if (! rtld_is_main)
1238 {
1239 /* Extract the contents of the dynamic section for easy access. */
c0f62c56 1240 elf_get_dynamic_info (main_map, NULL);
efec5079 1241 /* Set up our cache of pointers into the hash table. */
c0f62c56 1242 _dl_setup_hash (main_map);
9a51759b 1243 }
0200214b 1244
9a821cf9 1245 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == verify)
e2102c14
UD
1246 {
1247 /* We were called just to verify that this is a dynamic
1248 executable using us as the program interpreter. Exit with an
1249 error if we were not able to load the binary or no interpreter
1250 is specified (i.e., this is no dynamically linked binary. */
c0f62c56 1251 if (main_map->l_ld == NULL)
e2102c14 1252 _exit (1);
e2102c14
UD
1253
1254 /* We allow here some platform specific code. */
1255#ifdef DISTINGUISH_LIB_VERSIONS
1256 DISTINGUISH_LIB_VERSIONS;
1257#endif
eb406346 1258 _exit (has_interp ? 0 : 2);
e2102c14
UD
1259 }
1260
ab1d521d
RM
1261 struct link_map **first_preload = &GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next;
1262#if defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO || defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO
1263 /* Set up the data structures for the system-supplied DSO early,
1264 so they can influence _dl_init_paths. */
1265 if (GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso) != NULL)
1266 {
1267 /* Do an abridged version of the work _dl_map_object_from_fd would do
1268 to map in the object. It's already mapped and prelinked (and
1269 better be, since it's read-only and so we couldn't relocate it).
1270 We just want our data structures to describe it as if we had just
1271 mapped and relocated it normally. */
1272 struct link_map *l = _dl_new_object ((char *) "", "", lt_library, NULL,
1273 0, LM_ID_BASE);
1274 if (__builtin_expect (l != NULL, 1))
1275 {
1276 static ElfW(Dyn) dyn_temp[DL_RO_DYN_TEMP_CNT] attribute_relro;
1277
1278 l->l_phdr = ((const void *) GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)
1279 + GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)->e_phoff);
1280 l->l_phnum = GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)->e_phnum;
1281 for (uint_fast16_t i = 0; i < l->l_phnum; ++i)
1282 {
1283 const ElfW(Phdr) *const ph = &l->l_phdr[i];
1284 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
1285 {
1286 l->l_ld = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
1287 l->l_ldnum = ph->p_memsz / sizeof (ElfW(Dyn));
1288 }
1289 else if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1290 {
1291 if (! l->l_addr)
1292 l->l_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1293 if (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz >= l->l_map_end)
1294 l->l_map_end = ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
1295 if ((ph->p_flags & PF_X)
1296 && ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz >= l->l_text_end)
1297 l->l_text_end = ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
1298 }
1299 else
1300 /* There must be no TLS segment. */
1301 assert (ph->p_type != PT_TLS);
1302 }
1303 l->l_map_start = (ElfW(Addr)) GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso);
1304 l->l_addr = l->l_map_start - l->l_addr;
1305 l->l_map_end += l->l_addr;
1306 l->l_text_end += l->l_addr;
1307 l->l_ld = (void *) ((ElfW(Addr)) l->l_ld + l->l_addr);
1308 elf_get_dynamic_info (l, dyn_temp);
1309 _dl_setup_hash (l);
1310 l->l_relocated = 1;
1311
8c2e201b
UD
1312 /* Initialize l_local_scope to contain just this map. This allows
1313 the use of dl_lookup_symbol_x to resolve symbols within the vdso.
1314 So we create a single entry list pointing to l_real as its only
1315 element */
1316 l->l_local_scope[0]->r_nlist = 1;
1317 l->l_local_scope[0]->r_list = &l->l_real;
1318
ab1d521d
RM
1319 /* Now that we have the info handy, use the DSO image's soname
1320 so this object can be looked up by name. Note that we do not
1321 set l_name here. That field gives the file name of the DSO,
1322 and this DSO is not associated with any file. */
1323 if (l->l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL)
1324 {
1325 /* Work around a kernel problem. The kernel cannot handle
1326 addresses in the vsyscall DSO pages in writev() calls. */
1327 const char *dsoname = ((char *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1328 + l->l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val);
1329 size_t len = strlen (dsoname);
1330 char *copy = malloc (len);
1331 if (copy == NULL)
1332 _dl_fatal_printf ("out of memory\n");
1333 l->l_libname->name = memcpy (copy, dsoname, len);
1334 }
1335
1336 /* Rearrange the list so this DSO appears after rtld_map. */
1337 assert (l->l_next == NULL);
1338 assert (l->l_prev == main_map);
1339 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next = l;
1340 l->l_prev = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
1341 first_preload = &l->l_next;
1342
1343 /* We have a prelinked DSO preloaded by the system. */
1344 GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map) = l;
1345# ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO
1346 if (GLRO(dl_sysinfo) == DL_SYSINFO_DEFAULT)
1347 GLRO(dl_sysinfo) = GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)->e_entry + l->l_addr;
1348# endif
1349 }
1350 }
1351#endif
1352
1353#ifdef DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK
1354 DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK (dl_fatal);
1355#endif
1356
1357 /* Initialize the data structures for the search paths for shared
1358 objects. */
1359 _dl_init_paths (library_path);
97a51d8a 1360
9dcafc55 1361 /* Initialize _r_debug. */
29f97654
UD
1362 struct r_debug *r = _dl_debug_initialize (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_addr,
1363 LM_ID_BASE);
9dcafc55
UD
1364 r->r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
1365
0200214b 1366 /* Put the link_map for ourselves on the chain so it can be found by
ceb2d9aa 1367 name. Note that at this point the global chain of link maps contains
d6b5d570
UD
1368 exactly one element, which is pointed to by dl_loaded. */
1369 if (! GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name)
ffee1316
RM
1370 /* If not invoked directly, the dynamic linker shared object file was
1371 found by the PT_INTERP name. */
d6b5d570
UD
1372 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name = (char *) GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->name;
1373 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_type = lt_library;
c0f62c56
UD
1374 main_map->l_next = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
1375 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev = main_map;
1376 ++GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_nloaded;
e8ed861d 1377 ++GL(dl_load_adds);
0200214b 1378
97fd3a30
UD
1379 /* If LD_USE_LOAD_BIAS env variable has not been seen, default
1380 to not using bias for non-prelinked PIEs and libraries
1381 and using it for executables or prelinked PIEs or libraries. */
afdca0f2 1382 if (GLRO(dl_use_load_bias) == (ElfW(Addr)) -2)
c0f62c56 1383 GLRO(dl_use_load_bias) = main_map->l_addr == 0 ? -1 : 0;
97fd3a30 1384
553eca26
UD
1385 /* Set up the program header information for the dynamic linker
1386 itself. It is needed in the dl_iterate_phdr() callbacks. */
4cfde896 1387 ElfW(Ehdr) *rtld_ehdr = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_start;
e8ed861d
UD
1388 ElfW(Phdr) *rtld_phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_start
1389 + rtld_ehdr->e_phoff);
1390 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_phdr = rtld_phdr;
553eca26
UD
1391 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_phnum = rtld_ehdr->e_phnum;
1392
9dcafc55 1393
e8ed861d
UD
1394 /* PT_GNU_RELRO is usually the last phdr. */
1395 size_t cnt = rtld_ehdr->e_phnum;
1396 while (cnt-- > 0)
1397 if (rtld_phdr[cnt].p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
1398 {
1399 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relro_addr = rtld_phdr[cnt].p_vaddr;
1400 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relro_size = rtld_phdr[cnt].p_memsz;
1401 break;
1402 }
1403
32c075e1 1404#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55
UD
1405 /* Add the dynamic linker to the TLS list if it also uses TLS. */
1406 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_blocksize != 0)
1407 /* Assign a module ID. Do this before loading any audit modules. */
1408 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_modid = _dl_next_tls_modid ();
32c075e1 1409#endif
9dcafc55
UD
1410
1411 /* If we have auditing DSOs to load, do it now. */
1412 if (__builtin_expect (audit_list != NULL, 0))
1413 {
1414 /* Iterate over all entries in the list. The order is important. */
1415 struct audit_ifaces *last_audit = NULL;
1416 struct audit_list *al = audit_list->next;
32c075e1
JJ
1417
1418#ifdef USE_TLS
1419 /* Since we start using the auditing DSOs right away we need to
1420 initialize the data structures now. */
1421 tcbp = init_tls ();
1422#endif
9dcafc55
UD
1423 do
1424 {
32c075e1 1425#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55
UD
1426 int tls_idx = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx);
1427
1428 /* Now it is time to determine the layout of the static TLS
1429 block and allocate it for the initial thread. Note that we
1430 always allocate the static block, we never defer it even if
1431 no DF_STATIC_TLS bit is set. The reason is that we know
1432 glibc will use the static model. */
32c075e1 1433#endif
9dcafc55
UD
1434 struct dlmopen_args dlmargs;
1435 dlmargs.fname = al->name;
1436 dlmargs.map = NULL;
1437
1438 const char *objname;
1439 const char *err_str = NULL;
74780cf6
UD
1440 bool malloced;
1441 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced, dlmopen_doit,
1442 &dlmargs);
9dcafc55
UD
1443 if (__builtin_expect (err_str != NULL, 0))
1444 {
1445 not_loaded:
1446 _dl_error_printf ("\
1447ERROR: ld.so: object '%s' cannot be loaded as audit interface: %s; ignored.\n",
1448 al->name, err_str);
74780cf6
UD
1449 if (malloced)
1450 free ((char *) err_str);
9dcafc55
UD
1451 }
1452 else
1453 {
1454 struct lookup_args largs;
1455 largs.name = "la_version";
1456 largs.map = dlmargs.map;
1457
1458 /* Check whether the interface version matches. */
74780cf6
UD
1459 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced,
1460 lookup_doit, &largs);
9dcafc55
UD
1461
1462 unsigned int (*laversion) (unsigned int);
1463 unsigned int lav;
1464 if (err_str == NULL
1465 && (laversion = largs.result) != NULL
1466 && (lav = laversion (LAV_CURRENT)) > 0
1467 && lav <= LAV_CURRENT)
1468 {
1469 /* Allocate structure for the callback function pointers.
1470 This call can never fail. */
1471 union
1472 {
1473 struct audit_ifaces ifaces;
1474#define naudit_ifaces 8
1475 void (*fptr[naudit_ifaces]) (void);
1476 } *newp = malloc (sizeof (*newp));
1477
1478 /* Names of the auditing interfaces. All in one
1479 long string. */
1480 static const char audit_iface_names[] =
1481 "la_activity\0"
1482 "la_objsearch\0"
1483 "la_objopen\0"
1484 "la_preinit\0"
1485#if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 32
1486 "la_symbind32\0"
1487#elif __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
1488 "la_symbind64\0"
1489#else
1490# error "__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS must be defined"
1491#endif
1492#define STRING(s) __STRING (s)
1493 "la_" STRING (ARCH_LA_PLTENTER) "\0"
1494 "la_" STRING (ARCH_LA_PLTEXIT) "\0"
1495 "la_objclose\0";
1496 unsigned int cnt = 0;
1497 const char *cp = audit_iface_names;
1498 do
1499 {
1500 largs.name = cp;
74780cf6
UD
1501 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced,
1502 lookup_doit, &largs);
9dcafc55
UD
1503
1504 /* Store the pointer. */
1505 if (err_str == NULL && largs.result != NULL)
1506 {
1507 newp->fptr[cnt] = largs.result;
1508
1509 /* The dynamic linker link map is statically
1510 allocated, initialize the data now. */
1511 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_audit[cnt].cookie
1512 = (intptr_t) &GL(dl_rtld_map);
1513 }
1514 else
1515 newp->fptr[cnt] = NULL;
1516 ++cnt;
1517
1518 cp = (char *) rawmemchr (cp, '\0') + 1;
1519 }
1520 while (*cp != '\0');
1521 assert (cnt == naudit_ifaces);
1522
1523 /* Now append the new auditing interface to the list. */
1524 newp->ifaces.next = NULL;
1525 if (last_audit == NULL)
1526 last_audit = GLRO(dl_audit) = &newp->ifaces;
1527 else
1528 last_audit = last_audit->next = &newp->ifaces;
1529 ++GLRO(dl_naudit);
1530
1531 /* Mark the DSO as being used for auditing. */
1532 dlmargs.map->l_auditing = 1;
1533 }
1534 else
1535 {
1536 /* We cannot use the DSO, it does not have the
1537 appropriate interfaces or it expects something
1538 more recent. */
1539#ifndef NDEBUG
1540 Lmid_t ns = dlmargs.map->l_ns;
1541#endif
1542 _dl_close (dlmargs.map);
1543
1544 /* Make sure the namespace has been cleared entirely. */
1545 assert (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded == NULL);
1546 assert (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_nloaded == 0);
1547
32c075e1 1548#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55 1549 GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) = tls_idx;
32c075e1 1550#endif
9dcafc55
UD
1551 goto not_loaded;
1552 }
1553 }
1554
1555 al = al->next;
1556 }
1557 while (al != audit_list->next);
1558
1559 /* If we have any auditing modules, announce that we already
1560 have two objects loaded. */
1561 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0, 0))
1562 {
1563 struct link_map *ls[2] = { main_map, &GL(dl_rtld_map) };
1564
1565 for (unsigned int outer = 0; outer < 2; ++outer)
1566 {
1567 struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
1568 for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
1569 {
1570 if (afct->objopen != NULL)
1571 {
1572 ls[outer]->l_audit[cnt].bindflags
1573 = afct->objopen (ls[outer], LM_ID_BASE,
1574 &ls[outer]->l_audit[cnt].cookie);
1575
1576 ls[outer]->l_audit_any_plt
1577 |= ls[outer]->l_audit[cnt].bindflags != 0;
1578 }
1579
1580 afct = afct->next;
1581 }
1582 }
1583 }
1584 }
1585
c63d8f80
UD
1586 /* Set up debugging before the debugger is notified for the first time. */
1587#ifdef ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP
1588 /* Some machines (e.g. MIPS) don't use DT_DEBUG in this way. */
1589 ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP (main_map, r);
1590 ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP (&GL(dl_rtld_map), r);
1591#else
1592 if (main_map->l_info[DT_DEBUG] != NULL)
1593 /* There is a DT_DEBUG entry in the dynamic section. Fill it in
1594 with the run-time address of the r_debug structure */
1595 main_map->l_info[DT_DEBUG]->d_un.d_ptr = (ElfW(Addr)) r;
1596
1597 /* Fill in the pointer in the dynamic linker's own dynamic section, in
1598 case you run gdb on the dynamic linker directly. */
1599 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_DEBUG] != NULL)
1600 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_DEBUG]->d_un.d_ptr = (ElfW(Addr)) r;
1601#endif
1602
9dcafc55
UD
1603 /* We start adding objects. */
1604 r->r_state = RT_ADD;
1605 _dl_debug_state ();
1606
1607 /* Auditing checkpoint: we are ready to signal that the initial map
1608 is being constructed. */
1609 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0, 0))
1610 {
1611 struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
1612 for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
1613 {
1614 if (afct->activity != NULL)
1615 afct->activity (&main_map->l_audit[cnt].cookie, LA_ACT_ADD);
1616
1617 afct = afct->next;
1618 }
1619 }
1620
14bab8de 1621 /* We have two ways to specify objects to preload: via environment
49c091e5 1622 variable and via the file /etc/ld.so.preload. The latter can also
14bab8de 1623 be used when security is enabled. */
ab1d521d 1624 assert (*first_preload == NULL);
20fe49b9
UD
1625 struct link_map **preloads = NULL;
1626 unsigned int npreloads = 0;
14bab8de 1627
db33f7d4 1628 if (__builtin_expect (preloadlist != NULL, 0))
c4029823 1629 {
566efee2
UD
1630 /* The LD_PRELOAD environment variable gives list of libraries
1631 separated by white space or colons that are loaded before the
fd26970f
UD
1632 executable's dependencies and prepended to the global scope
1633 list. If the binary is running setuid all elements
1634 containing a '/' are ignored since it is insecure. */
1635 char *list = strdupa (preloadlist);
1636 char *p;
db276fa1
UD
1637
1638 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
1639
9710f75d
UD
1640 /* Prevent optimizing strsep. Speed is not important here. */
1641 while ((p = (strsep) (&list, " :")) != NULL)
e2102c14 1642 if (p[0] != '\0'
e6caf4e1 1643 && (__builtin_expect (! INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure), 1)
db33f7d4 1644 || strchr (p, '/') == NULL))
20fe49b9 1645 npreloads += do_preload (p, main_map, "LD_PRELOAD");
db276fa1
UD
1646
1647 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
1648 HP_TIMING_DIFF (diff, start, stop);
1649 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (load_time, diff);
c4029823
UD
1650 }
1651
761490a1
UD
1652 /* There usually is no ld.so.preload file, it should only be used
1653 for emergencies and testing. So the open call etc should usually
1654 fail. Using access() on a non-existing file is faster than using
1655 open(). So we do this first. If it succeeds we do almost twice
1656 the work but this does not matter, since it is not for production
1657 use. */
1658 static const char preload_file[] = "/etc/ld.so.preload";
1659 if (__builtin_expect (__access (preload_file, R_OK) == 0, 0))
14bab8de 1660 {
761490a1
UD
1661 /* Read the contents of the file. */
1662 file = _dl_sysdep_read_whole_file (preload_file, &file_size,
1663 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
1664 if (__builtin_expect (file != MAP_FAILED, 0))
14bab8de 1665 {
761490a1
UD
1666 /* Parse the file. It contains names of libraries to be loaded,
1667 separated by white spaces or `:'. It may also contain
1668 comments introduced by `#'. */
1669 char *problem;
1670 char *runp;
1671 size_t rest;
1672
1673 /* Eliminate comments. */
e2102c14 1674 runp = file;
761490a1
UD
1675 rest = file_size;
1676 while (rest > 0)
1677 {
1678 char *comment = memchr (runp, '#', rest);
1679 if (comment == NULL)
1680 break;
1681
1682 rest -= comment - runp;
1683 do
1684 *comment = ' ';
1685 while (--rest > 0 && *++comment != '\n');
1686 }
1687
1688 /* We have one problematic case: if we have a name at the end of
1689 the file without a trailing terminating characters, we cannot
1690 place the \0. Handle the case separately. */
1691 if (file[file_size - 1] != ' ' && file[file_size - 1] != '\t'
1692 && file[file_size - 1] != '\n' && file[file_size - 1] != ':')
1693 {
1694 problem = &file[file_size];
1695 while (problem > file && problem[-1] != ' '
1696 && problem[-1] != '\t'
1697 && problem[-1] != '\n' && problem[-1] != ':')
1698 --problem;
1699
1700 if (problem > file)
1701 problem[-1] = '\0';
1702 }
1703 else
1704 {
1705 problem = NULL;
1706 file[file_size - 1] = '\0';
1707 }
f04b9a68 1708
761490a1 1709 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
f04b9a68 1710
761490a1
UD
1711 if (file != problem)
1712 {
1713 char *p;
1714 runp = file;
1715 while ((p = strsep (&runp, ": \t\n")) != NULL)
1716 if (p[0] != '\0')
20fe49b9 1717 npreloads += do_preload (p, main_map, preload_file);
761490a1
UD
1718 }
1719
1720 if (problem != NULL)
1721 {
1722 char *p = strndupa (problem, file_size - (problem - file));
20fe49b9
UD
1723
1724 npreloads += do_preload (p, main_map, preload_file);
761490a1 1725 }
14bab8de 1726
761490a1
UD
1727 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
1728 HP_TIMING_DIFF (diff, start, stop);
1729 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (load_time, diff);
db276fa1 1730
761490a1
UD
1731 /* We don't need the file anymore. */
1732 __munmap (file, file_size);
1733 }
14bab8de
UD
1734 }
1735
ab1d521d 1736 if (__builtin_expect (*first_preload != NULL, 0))
14bab8de
UD
1737 {
1738 /* Set up PRELOADS with a vector of the preloaded libraries. */
ab1d521d 1739 struct link_map *l = *first_preload;
14bab8de 1740 preloads = __alloca (npreloads * sizeof preloads[0]);
14bab8de
UD
1741 i = 0;
1742 do
1743 {
1744 preloads[i++] = l;
1745 l = l->l_next;
1746 } while (l);
1747 assert (i == npreloads);
1748 }
1749
2064087b
RM
1750 /* Load all the libraries specified by DT_NEEDED entries. If LD_PRELOAD
1751 specified some libraries to load, these are inserted before the actual
1752 dependencies in the executable's searchlist for symbol resolution. */
db276fa1 1753 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
c0f62c56 1754 _dl_map_object_deps (main_map, preloads, npreloads, mode == trace, 0);
db276fa1
UD
1755 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
1756 HP_TIMING_DIFF (diff, start, stop);
1757 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (load_time, diff);
e3e35cfc 1758
20fe49b9 1759 /* Mark all objects as being in the global scope. */
c0f62c56 1760 for (i = main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist; i > 0; )
20fe49b9 1761 main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[--i]->l_global = 1;
d66e34cd 1762
2064087b 1763#ifndef MAP_ANON
f332db02
RM
1764 /* We are done mapping things, so close the zero-fill descriptor. */
1765 __close (_dl_zerofd);
1766 _dl_zerofd = -1;
2064087b 1767#endif
f332db02 1768
f9496a7b 1769 /* Remove _dl_rtld_map from the chain. */
d6b5d570 1770 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next;
20fe49b9 1771 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next != NULL)
d6b5d570 1772 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next->l_prev = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev;
f9496a7b 1773
20fe49b9
UD
1774 for (i = 1; i < main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist; ++i)
1775 if (main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[i] == &GL(dl_rtld_map))
1776 break;
1777
1778 bool rtld_multiple_ref = false;
1779 if (__builtin_expect (i < main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist, 1))
0200214b 1780 {
f9496a7b
RM
1781 /* Some DT_NEEDED entry referred to the interpreter object itself, so
1782 put it back in the list of visible objects. We insert it into the
1783 chain in symbol search order because gdb uses the chain's order as
1784 its symbol search order. */
20fe49b9
UD
1785 rtld_multiple_ref = true;
1786
c0f62c56 1787 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev = main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[i - 1];
b2bcd61a 1788 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == normal)
3b3ddb4f 1789 {
c0f62c56
UD
1790 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next = (i + 1 < main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist
1791 ? main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[i + 1]
3b3ddb4f 1792 : NULL);
30e32d23 1793#if defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO || defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO
ab1d521d
RM
1794 if (GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map) != NULL
1795 && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next == GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map)
1796 && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next != GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map))
1797 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev = GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map);
3b3ddb4f
UD
1798#endif
1799 }
b2bcd61a
UD
1800 else
1801 /* In trace mode there might be an invisible object (which we
1802 could not find) after the previous one in the search list.
1803 In this case it doesn't matter much where we put the
1804 interpreter object, so we just initialize the list pointer so
1805 that the assertion below holds. */
d6b5d570 1806 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next;
b2bcd61a 1807
d6b5d570
UD
1808 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next == GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next);
1809 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
3fb55878 1810 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next != NULL)
f9496a7b 1811 {
d6b5d570
UD
1812 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next->l_prev == GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev);
1813 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next->l_prev = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
f9496a7b 1814 }
0200214b 1815 }
d66e34cd 1816
c84142e8
UD
1817 /* Now let us see whether all libraries are available in the
1818 versions we need. */
1819 {
993b3242
UD
1820 struct version_check_args args;
1821 args.doexit = mode == normal;
145b8413 1822 args.dotrace = mode == trace;
993b3242 1823 _dl_receive_error (print_missing_version, version_check_doit, &args);
c84142e8
UD
1824 }
1825
32c075e1 1826#ifdef USE_TLS
2d148689
RM
1827 /* We do not initialize any of the TLS functionality unless any of the
1828 initial modules uses TLS. This makes dynamic loading of modules with
1829 TLS impossible, but to support it requires either eagerly doing setup
1830 now or lazily doing it later. Doing it now makes us incompatible with
1831 an old kernel that can't perform TLS_INIT_TP, even if no TLS is ever
1832 used. Trying to do it lazily is too hairy to try when there could be
1833 multiple threads (from a non-TLS-using libpthread). */
9dcafc55 1834 bool was_tls_init_tp_called = tls_init_tp_called;
35f1e827 1835 if (tcbp == NULL)
9dcafc55 1836 tcbp = init_tls ();
32c075e1 1837#endif
0ecb606c 1838
35f1e827
UD
1839 /* Set up the stack checker's canary. */
1840 uintptr_t stack_chk_guard = _dl_setup_stack_chk_guard ();
1841#ifdef THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD
1842 THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD (stack_chk_guard);
1843#else
1844 __stack_chk_guard = stack_chk_guard;
1845#endif
1846
827b7087
UD
1847 /* Set up the pointer guard as well, if necessary. */
1848 if (GLRO(dl_pointer_guard))
1849 {
1850 // XXX If it is cheap, we should use a separate value.
7725f874
UD
1851 uintptr_t pointer_chk_guard = stack_chk_guard;
1852#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
827b7087
UD
1853 hp_timing_t now;
1854 HP_TIMING_NOW (now);
7725f874
UD
1855 pointer_chk_guard ^= now;
1856#endif
827b7087
UD
1857#ifdef THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD
1858 THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD (pointer_chk_guard);
1859#endif
1860 __pointer_chk_guard_local = pointer_chk_guard;
1861 }
1862
9a821cf9 1863 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) != normal)
0200214b
RM
1864 {
1865 /* We were run just to list the shared libraries. It is
1866 important that we do this before real relocation, because the
1867 functions we call below for output may no longer work properly
1868 after relocation. */
81f3ac4c
UD
1869 struct link_map *l;
1870
afdca0f2 1871 if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_PRELINK)
ceb2d9aa 1872 {
c0f62c56 1873 struct r_scope_elem *scope = &main_map->l_searchlist;
ceb2d9aa 1874
81f3ac4c 1875 for (i = 0; i < scope->r_nlist; i++)
32e6df36 1876 {
81f3ac4c
UD
1877 l = scope->r_list [i];
1878 if (l->l_faked)
32e6df36 1879 {
81f3ac4c
UD
1880 _dl_printf ("\t%s => not found\n", l->l_libname->name);
1881 continue;
1882 }
afdca0f2
UD
1883 if (_dl_name_match_p (GLRO(dl_trace_prelink), l))
1884 GLRO(dl_trace_prelink_map) = l;
81f3ac4c
UD
1885 _dl_printf ("\t%s => %s (0x%0*Zx, 0x%0*Zx)",
1886 l->l_libname->name[0] ? l->l_libname->name
1887 : rtld_progname ?: "<main program>",
1888 l->l_name[0] ? l->l_name
1889 : rtld_progname ?: "<main program>",
d347a4ab
UD
1890 (int) sizeof l->l_map_start * 2,
1891 (size_t) l->l_map_start,
1892 (int) sizeof l->l_addr * 2,
1893 (size_t) l->l_addr);
32c075e1 1894#ifdef USE_TLS
81f3ac4c
UD
1895 if (l->l_tls_modid)
1896 _dl_printf (" TLS(0x%Zx, 0x%0*Zx)\n", l->l_tls_modid,
1897 (int) sizeof l->l_tls_offset * 2,
d347a4ab 1898 (size_t) l->l_tls_offset);
81f3ac4c 1899 else
32c075e1 1900#endif
81f3ac4c 1901 _dl_printf ("\n");
32e6df36 1902 }
ceb2d9aa 1903 }
7a11603d
UD
1904 else if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_UNUSED)
1905 {
1906 /* Look through the dependencies of the main executable
1907 and determine which of them is not actually
1908 required. */
c0f62c56 1909 struct link_map *l = main_map;
7a11603d
UD
1910
1911 /* Relocate the main executable. */
1912 struct relocate_args args = { .l = l, .lazy = GLRO(dl_lazy) };
1913 _dl_receive_error (print_unresolved, relocate_doit, &args);
1914
1915 /* This loop depends on the dependencies of the executable to
1916 correspond in number and order to the DT_NEEDED entries. */
c0f62c56 1917 ElfW(Dyn) *dyn = main_map->l_ld;
7a11603d
UD
1918 bool first = true;
1919 while (dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL)
1920 {
1921 if (dyn->d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1922 {
1923 l = l->l_next;
1924
1925 if (!l->l_used)
1926 {
1927 if (first)
1928 {
1929 _dl_printf ("Unused direct dependencies:\n");
1930 first = false;
1931 }
1932
1933 _dl_printf ("\t%s\n", l->l_name);
1934 }
1935 }
1936
1937 ++dyn;
1938 }
1939
1940 _exit (first != true);
1941 }
c0f62c56 1942 else if (! main_map->l_info[DT_NEEDED])
81f3ac4c
UD
1943 _dl_printf ("\tstatically linked\n");
1944 else
1945 {
c0f62c56 1946 for (l = main_map->l_next; l; l = l->l_next)
81f3ac4c
UD
1947 if (l->l_faked)
1948 /* The library was not found. */
1949 _dl_printf ("\t%s => not found\n", l->l_libname->name);
75489693 1950 else if (strcmp (l->l_libname->name, l->l_name) == 0)
7a11603d
UD
1951 _dl_printf ("\t%s (0x%0*Zx)\n", l->l_libname->name,
1952 (int) sizeof l->l_map_start * 2,
1953 (size_t) l->l_map_start);
81f3ac4c
UD
1954 else
1955 _dl_printf ("\t%s => %s (0x%0*Zx)\n", l->l_libname->name,
1956 l->l_name, (int) sizeof l->l_map_start * 2,
d347a4ab 1957 (size_t) l->l_map_start);
81f3ac4c 1958 }
1a3a58fd 1959
9a821cf9 1960 if (__builtin_expect (mode, trace) != trace)
5a47e7f2 1961 for (i = 1; i < (unsigned int) _dl_argc; ++i)
cddcfecf
RM
1962 {
1963 const ElfW(Sym) *ref = NULL;
c0282c06
UD
1964 ElfW(Addr) loadbase;
1965 lookup_t result;
c0282c06 1966
c0f62c56 1967 result = _dl_lookup_symbol_x (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[i], main_map,
32c075e1
JJ
1968 &ref, main_map->l_scope, NULL,
1969 ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT,
021723ab 1970 DL_LOOKUP_ADD_DEPENDENCY, NULL);
c0282c06
UD
1971
1972 loadbase = LOOKUP_VALUE_ADDRESS (result);
1973
35fc382a 1974 _dl_printf ("%s found at 0x%0*Zd in object at 0x%0*Zd\n",
e6caf4e1 1975 INTUSE(_dl_argv)[i],
d347a4ab
UD
1976 (int) sizeof ref->st_value * 2,
1977 (size_t) ref->st_value,
1978 (int) sizeof loadbase * 2, (size_t) loadbase);
cddcfecf 1979 }
ce37fa88 1980 else
fd26970f 1981 {
20fe49b9 1982 /* If LD_WARN is set, warn about undefined symbols. */
afdca0f2 1983 if (GLRO(dl_lazy) >= 0 && GLRO(dl_verbose))
ce37fa88
UD
1984 {
1985 /* We have to do symbol dependency testing. */
1986 struct relocate_args args;
1987 struct link_map *l;
993b3242 1988
afdca0f2 1989 args.lazy = GLRO(dl_lazy);
fd26970f 1990
c0f62c56 1991 l = main_map;
20fe49b9 1992 while (l->l_next != NULL)
ce37fa88
UD
1993 l = l->l_next;
1994 do
1995 {
d6b5d570 1996 if (l != &GL(dl_rtld_map) && ! l->l_faked)
ce37fa88
UD
1997 {
1998 args.l = l;
1999 _dl_receive_error (print_unresolved, relocate_doit,
2000 &args);
ce37fa88
UD
2001 }
2002 l = l->l_prev;
20fe49b9
UD
2003 }
2004 while (l != NULL);
32e6df36 2005
afdca0f2 2006 if ((GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_PRELINK)
20fe49b9 2007 && rtld_multiple_ref)
e38c954b
UD
2008 {
2009 /* Mark the link map as not yet relocated again. */
2010 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated = 0;
32c075e1
JJ
2011 _dl_relocate_object (&GL(dl_rtld_map), main_map->l_scope,
2012 0, 0);
e38c954b
UD
2013 }
2014 }
b0982c4a 2015#define VERNEEDTAG (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERNEED))
120b4c49 2016 if (version_info)
fd26970f 2017 {
ce37fa88
UD
2018 /* Print more information. This means here, print information
2019 about the versions needed. */
2020 int first = 1;
c0f62c56 2021 struct link_map *map;
ce37fa88 2022
c0f62c56 2023 for (map = main_map; map != NULL; map = map->l_next)
fd26970f 2024 {
f41c8091 2025 const char *strtab;
ce37fa88 2026 ElfW(Dyn) *dyn = map->l_info[VERNEEDTAG];
f41c8091
UD
2027 ElfW(Verneed) *ent;
2028
2029 if (dyn == NULL)
2030 continue;
2031
a42195db 2032 strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
f41c8091 2033 ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) (map->l_addr + dyn->d_un.d_ptr);
ce37fa88 2034
f41c8091 2035 if (first)
ce37fa88 2036 {
35fc382a 2037 _dl_printf ("\n\tVersion information:\n");
f41c8091
UD
2038 first = 0;
2039 }
ce37fa88 2040
35fc382a 2041 _dl_printf ("\t%s:\n",
e6caf4e1 2042 map->l_name[0] ? map->l_name : rtld_progname);
f41c8091
UD
2043
2044 while (1)
2045 {
2046 ElfW(Vernaux) *aux;
2047 struct link_map *needed;
ce37fa88 2048
f41c8091
UD
2049 needed = find_needed (strtab + ent->vn_file);
2050 aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_aux);
ce37fa88
UD
2051
2052 while (1)
2053 {
f41c8091
UD
2054 const char *fname = NULL;
2055
f41c8091 2056 if (needed != NULL
ba9fcb3f
UD
2057 && match_version (strtab + aux->vna_name,
2058 needed))
f41c8091
UD
2059 fname = needed->l_name;
2060
35fc382a
UD
2061 _dl_printf ("\t\t%s (%s) %s=> %s\n",
2062 strtab + ent->vn_file,
2063 strtab + aux->vna_name,
2064 aux->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK
2065 ? "[WEAK] " : "",
2066 fname ?: "not found");
ce37fa88 2067
f41c8091
UD
2068 if (aux->vna_next == 0)
2069 /* No more symbols. */
ce37fa88
UD
2070 break;
2071
f41c8091
UD
2072 /* Next symbol. */
2073 aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) aux
2074 + aux->vna_next);
ce37fa88 2075 }
f41c8091
UD
2076
2077 if (ent->vn_next == 0)
2078 /* No more dependencies. */
2079 break;
2080
2081 /* Next dependency. */
2082 ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_next);
ce37fa88 2083 }
fd26970f 2084 }
ce37fa88 2085 }
fd26970f 2086 }
d66e34cd 2087
0200214b
RM
2088 _exit (0);
2089 }
86d2c878 2090
c0f62c56 2091 if (main_map->l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLIST)]
768027a4
UD
2092 && ! __builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL, 0)
2093 && ! __builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_dynamic_weak), 0))
32e6df36
UD
2094 {
2095 ElfW(Lib) *liblist, *liblistend;
2096 struct link_map **r_list, **r_listend, *l;
c0f62c56 2097 const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (main_map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
32e6df36 2098
c0f62c56 2099 assert (main_map->l_info[VALIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLISTSZ)] != NULL);
32e6df36 2100 liblist = (ElfW(Lib) *)
c0f62c56 2101 main_map->l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLIST)]->d_un.d_ptr;
32e6df36 2102 liblistend = (ElfW(Lib) *)
c0f62c56
UD
2103 ((char *) liblist +
2104 main_map->l_info[VALIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLISTSZ)]->d_un.d_val);
2105 r_list = main_map->l_searchlist.r_list;
2106 r_listend = r_list + main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist;
32e6df36
UD
2107
2108 for (; r_list < r_listend && liblist < liblistend; r_list++)
2109 {
2110 l = *r_list;
2111
c0f62c56 2112 if (l == main_map)
32e6df36
UD
2113 continue;
2114
2115 /* If the library is not mapped where it should, fail. */
2116 if (l->l_addr)
2117 break;
2118
2119 /* Next, check if checksum matches. */
2120 if (l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_CHECKSUM)] == NULL
2121 || l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_CHECKSUM)]->d_un.d_val
2122 != liblist->l_checksum)
2123 break;
2124
2125 if (l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)] == NULL
2126 || l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)]->d_un.d_val
2127 != liblist->l_time_stamp)
2128 break;
2129
2130 if (! _dl_name_match_p (strtab + liblist->l_name, l))
2131 break;
2132
2133 ++liblist;
2134 }
2135
2136
2137 if (r_list == r_listend && liblist == liblistend)
164a7164 2138 prelinked = true;
32e6df36 2139
afdca0f2 2140 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_LIBS, 0))
b85a0f39
UD
2141 _dl_debug_printf ("\nprelink checking: %s\n",
2142 prelinked ? "ok" : "failed");
32e6df36
UD
2143 }
2144
ed20b3d9 2145
c31e278f 2146 /* Now set up the variable which helps the assembler startup code. */
c0f62c56 2147 GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_main_searchlist = &main_map->l_searchlist;
c31e278f
UD
2148
2149 /* Save the information about the original global scope list since
2150 we need it in the memory handling later. */
c0f62c56 2151 GLRO(dl_initial_searchlist) = *GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_main_searchlist;
c31e278f 2152
32e6df36
UD
2153 if (prelinked)
2154 {
c0f62c56 2155 if (main_map->l_info [ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICT)] != NULL)
32e6df36
UD
2156 {
2157 ElfW(Rela) *conflict, *conflictend;
2158#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
2159 hp_timing_t start;
2160 hp_timing_t stop;
2161#endif
2162
2163 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
c0f62c56 2164 assert (main_map->l_info [VALIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICTSZ)] != NULL);
32e6df36 2165 conflict = (ElfW(Rela) *)
c0f62c56 2166 main_map->l_info [ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICT)]->d_un.d_ptr;
32e6df36 2167 conflictend = (ElfW(Rela) *)
d89ae1d5 2168 ((char *) conflict
c0f62c56
UD
2169 + main_map->l_info [VALIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICTSZ)]->d_un.d_val);
2170 _dl_resolve_conflicts (main_map, conflict, conflictend);
32e6df36
UD
2171 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
2172 HP_TIMING_DIFF (relocate_time, start, stop);
2173 }
2174
d89ae1d5
RM
2175
2176 /* Mark all the objects so we know they have been already relocated. */
9dcafc55 2177 for (struct link_map *l = main_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
e8648a5a
UD
2178 {
2179 l->l_relocated = 1;
2180 if (l->l_relro_size)
2181 _dl_protect_relro (l);
9dcafc55 2182
32c075e1 2183#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55
UD
2184 /* Add object to slot information data if necessasy. */
2185 if (l->l_tls_blocksize != 0 && tls_init_tp_called)
2186 _dl_add_to_slotinfo (l);
32c075e1 2187#endif
e8648a5a 2188 }
d89ae1d5 2189
32e6df36
UD
2190 _dl_sysdep_start_cleanup ();
2191 }
2192 else
164a7164
UD
2193 {
2194 /* Now we have all the objects loaded. Relocate them all except for
2195 the dynamic linker itself. We do this in reverse order so that copy
2196 relocs of earlier objects overwrite the data written by later
2197 objects. We do not re-relocate the dynamic linker itself in this
2198 loop because that could result in the GOT entries for functions we
2199 call being changed, and that would break us. It is safe to relocate
2200 the dynamic linker out of order because it has no copy relocs (we
2201 know that because it is self-contained). */
2202
afdca0f2 2203 int consider_profiling = GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL;
8b07d6a8 2204#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
164a7164
UD
2205 hp_timing_t start;
2206 hp_timing_t stop;
8b07d6a8 2207#endif
c0fb8a56 2208
164a7164 2209 /* If we are profiling we also must do lazy reloaction. */
afdca0f2 2210 GLRO(dl_lazy) |= consider_profiling;
c0fb8a56 2211
9dcafc55 2212 struct link_map *l = main_map;
164a7164
UD
2213 while (l->l_next)
2214 l = l->l_next;
db276fa1 2215
164a7164
UD
2216 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
2217 do
2218 {
2219 /* While we are at it, help the memory handling a bit. We have to
2220 mark some data structures as allocated with the fake malloc()
2221 implementation in ld.so. */
2222 struct libname_list *lnp = l->l_libname->next;
752a2a50 2223
164a7164
UD
2224 while (__builtin_expect (lnp != NULL, 0))
2225 {
2226 lnp->dont_free = 1;
2227 lnp = lnp->next;
2228 }
752a2a50 2229
164a7164 2230 if (l != &GL(dl_rtld_map))
c0a777e8 2231 _dl_relocate_object (l, l->l_scope, GLRO(dl_lazy),
154d10bd 2232 consider_profiling);
be935610 2233
32c075e1 2234#ifdef USE_TLS
9dcafc55
UD
2235 /* Add object to slot information data if necessasy. */
2236 if (l->l_tls_blocksize != 0 && tls_init_tp_called)
2237 _dl_add_to_slotinfo (l);
32c075e1 2238#endif
9dcafc55 2239
164a7164
UD
2240 l = l->l_prev;
2241 }
2242 while (l);
2243 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
2244
2245 HP_TIMING_DIFF (relocate_time, start, stop);
2246
2247 /* Do any necessary cleanups for the startup OS interface code.
2248 We do these now so that no calls are made after rtld re-relocation
2249 which might be resolved to different functions than we expect.
2250 We cannot do this before relocating the other objects because
2251 _dl_relocate_object might need to call `mprotect' for DT_TEXTREL. */
2252 _dl_sysdep_start_cleanup ();
2253
2254 /* Now enable profiling if needed. Like the previous call,
2255 this has to go here because the calls it makes should use the
2256 rtld versions of the functions (particularly calloc()), but it
2257 needs to have _dl_profile_map set up by the relocator. */
2258 if (__builtin_expect (GL(dl_profile_map) != NULL, 0))
2259 /* We must prepare the profiling. */
53bfdc1c 2260 _dl_start_profile ();
164a7164 2261 }
ac16e905 2262
131fd126
UD
2263#ifndef NONTLS_INIT_TP
2264# define NONTLS_INIT_TP do { } while (0)
2265#endif
2266
32c075e1 2267#ifdef USE_TLS
35f1e827
UD
2268 if (!was_tls_init_tp_called && GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) > 0)
2269 ++GL(dl_tls_generation);
9dcafc55 2270
35f1e827
UD
2271 /* Now that we have completed relocation, the initializer data
2272 for the TLS blocks has its final values and we can copy them
2273 into the main thread's TLS area, which we allocated above. */
2274 _dl_allocate_tls_init (tcbp);
a334319f 2275
35f1e827
UD
2276 /* And finally install it for the main thread. If ld.so itself uses
2277 TLS we know the thread pointer was initialized earlier. */
2278 if (! tls_init_tp_called)
2279 {
2280 const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, USE___THREAD);
2281 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
2282 _dl_fatal_printf ("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n",
2283 lossage);
0ecb606c 2284 }
32c075e1
JJ
2285#else
2286 NONTLS_INIT_TP;
2287#endif
0ecb606c 2288
cafdfdb6
RM
2289 if (! prelinked && rtld_multiple_ref)
2290 {
2291 /* There was an explicit ref to the dynamic linker as a shared lib.
2292 Re-relocate ourselves with user-controlled symbol definitions.
2293
2294 We must do this after TLS initialization in case after this
2295 re-relocation, we might call a user-supplied function
2296 (e.g. calloc from _dl_relocate_object) that uses TLS data. */
2297
2298#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
2299 hp_timing_t start;
2300 hp_timing_t stop;
2301 hp_timing_t add;
2302#endif
2303
2304 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
2305 /* Mark the link map as not yet relocated again. */
2306 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated = 0;
c0a777e8 2307 _dl_relocate_object (&GL(dl_rtld_map), main_map->l_scope, 0, 0);
cafdfdb6
RM
2308 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
2309 HP_TIMING_DIFF (add, start, stop);
2310 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (relocate_time, add);
2311 }
2312
9dcafc55
UD
2313#ifdef SHARED
2314 /* Auditing checkpoint: we have added all objects. */
2315 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0, 0))
2316 {
2317 struct link_map *head = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
2318 /* Do not call the functions for any auditing object. */
2319 if (head->l_auditing == 0)
2320 {
2321 struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
2322 for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
2323 {
2324 if (afct->activity != NULL)
2325 afct->activity (&head->l_audit[cnt].cookie, LA_ACT_CONSISTENT);
2326
2327 afct = afct->next;
2328 }
2329 }
2330 }
2331#endif
2332
2333 /* Notify the debugger all new objects are now ready to go. We must re-get
2334 the address since by now the variable might be in another object. */
29f97654 2335 r = _dl_debug_initialize (0, LM_ID_BASE);
9dcafc55 2336 r->r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
154d10bd 2337 _dl_debug_state ();
0200214b 2338
08cac4ac
UD
2339#ifndef MAP_COPY
2340 /* We must munmap() the cache file. */
154d10bd 2341 _dl_unload_cache ();
08cac4ac
UD
2342#endif
2343
d66e34cd
RM
2344 /* Once we return, _dl_sysdep_start will invoke
2345 the DT_INIT functions and then *USER_ENTRY. */
2346}
fd26970f
UD
2347\f
2348/* This is a little helper function for resolving symbols while
2349 tracing the binary. */
2350static void
c84142e8
UD
2351print_unresolved (int errcode __attribute__ ((unused)), const char *objname,
2352 const char *errstring)
fd26970f 2353{
3996f34b 2354 if (objname[0] == '\0')
e6caf4e1 2355 objname = rtld_progname ?: "<main program>";
35fc382a 2356 _dl_error_printf ("%s (%s)\n", errstring, objname);
fd26970f 2357}
c84142e8
UD
2358\f
2359/* This is a little helper function for resolving symbols while
2360 tracing the binary. */
2361static void
2362print_missing_version (int errcode __attribute__ ((unused)),
2363 const char *objname, const char *errstring)
2364{
e6caf4e1 2365 _dl_error_printf ("%s: %s: %s\n", rtld_progname ?: "<program name unknown>",
35fc382a 2366 objname, errstring);
c84142e8 2367}
ea278354 2368\f
7dea968e 2369/* Nonzero if any of the debugging options is enabled. */
392a6b52 2370static int any_debug attribute_relro;
7dea968e 2371
b5efde2f
UD
2372/* Process the string given as the parameter which explains which debugging
2373 options are enabled. */
2374static void
14c44e2e 2375process_dl_debug (const char *dl_debug)
b5efde2f 2376{
3e2040c8
UD
2377 /* When adding new entries make sure that the maximal length of a name
2378 is correctly handled in the LD_DEBUG_HELP code below. */
2379 static const struct
2380 {
379d4ec4
UD
2381 unsigned char len;
2382 const char name[10];
3e2040c8
UD
2383 const char helptext[41];
2384 unsigned short int mask;
2385 } debopts[] =
2386 {
379d4ec4
UD
2387#define LEN_AND_STR(str) sizeof (str) - 1, str
2388 { LEN_AND_STR ("libs"), "display library search paths",
3e2040c8 2389 DL_DEBUG_LIBS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2390 { LEN_AND_STR ("reloc"), "display relocation processing",
3e2040c8 2391 DL_DEBUG_RELOC | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2392 { LEN_AND_STR ("files"), "display progress for input file",
3e2040c8 2393 DL_DEBUG_FILES | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2394 { LEN_AND_STR ("symbols"), "display symbol table processing",
3e2040c8 2395 DL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2396 { LEN_AND_STR ("bindings"), "display information about symbol binding",
3e2040c8 2397 DL_DEBUG_BINDINGS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2398 { LEN_AND_STR ("versions"), "display version dependencies",
3e2040c8 2399 DL_DEBUG_VERSIONS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2400 { LEN_AND_STR ("all"), "all previous options combined",
3e2040c8
UD
2401 DL_DEBUG_LIBS | DL_DEBUG_RELOC | DL_DEBUG_FILES | DL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS
2402 | DL_DEBUG_BINDINGS | DL_DEBUG_VERSIONS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2403 { LEN_AND_STR ("statistics"), "display relocation statistics",
3e2040c8 2404 DL_DEBUG_STATISTICS },
7a11603d
UD
2405 { LEN_AND_STR ("unused"), "determined unused DSOs",
2406 DL_DEBUG_UNUSED },
379d4ec4 2407 { LEN_AND_STR ("help"), "display this help message and exit",
3e2040c8
UD
2408 DL_DEBUG_HELP },
2409 };
2410#define ndebopts (sizeof (debopts) / sizeof (debopts[0]))
3e2040c8 2411
379d4ec4
UD
2412 /* Skip separating white spaces and commas. */
2413 while (*dl_debug != '\0')
b5efde2f 2414 {
379d4ec4 2415 if (*dl_debug != ' ' && *dl_debug != ',' && *dl_debug != ':')
b5efde2f 2416 {
3e2040c8 2417 size_t cnt;
379d4ec4 2418 size_t len = 1;
77aba05b 2419
379d4ec4
UD
2420 while (dl_debug[len] != '\0' && dl_debug[len] != ' '
2421 && dl_debug[len] != ',' && dl_debug[len] != ':')
2422 ++len;
14c44e2e 2423
3e2040c8 2424 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ndebopts; ++cnt)
379d4ec4
UD
2425 if (debopts[cnt].len == len
2426 && memcmp (dl_debug, debopts[cnt].name, len) == 0)
3e2040c8 2427 {
afdca0f2 2428 GLRO(dl_debug_mask) |= debopts[cnt].mask;
5688da55 2429 any_debug = 1;
3e2040c8
UD
2430 break;
2431 }
77aba05b 2432
3e2040c8
UD
2433 if (cnt == ndebopts)
2434 {
2435 /* Display a warning and skip everything until next
2436 separator. */
2437 char *copy = strndupa (dl_debug, len);
2438 _dl_error_printf ("\
2439warning: debug option `%s' unknown; try LD_DEBUG=help\n", copy);
379d4ec4
UD
2440 }
2441
2442 dl_debug += len;
2443 continue;
3e2040c8 2444 }
379d4ec4
UD
2445
2446 ++dl_debug;
3e2040c8 2447 }
77aba05b 2448
afdca0f2 2449 if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_HELP)
3e2040c8
UD
2450 {
2451 size_t cnt;
14c44e2e 2452
3e2040c8
UD
2453 _dl_printf ("\
2454Valid options for the LD_DEBUG environment variable are:\n\n");
db276fa1 2455
3e2040c8 2456 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ndebopts; ++cnt)
37d8b778
UD
2457 _dl_printf (" %.*s%s%s\n", debopts[cnt].len, debopts[cnt].name,
2458 " " + debopts[cnt].len - 3,
3e2040c8 2459 debopts[cnt].helptext);
14c44e2e 2460
3e2040c8
UD
2461 _dl_printf ("\n\
2462To direct the debugging output into a file instead of standard output\n\
2463a filename can be specified using the LD_DEBUG_OUTPUT environment variable.\n");
2464 _exit (0);
b5efde2f 2465 }
b5efde2f
UD
2466}
2467\f
9dcafc55
UD
2468static void
2469process_dl_audit (char *str)
2470{
2471 /* The parameter is a colon separated list of DSO names. */
2472 char *p;
2473
2474 while ((p = (strsep) (&str, ":")) != NULL)
2475 if (p[0] != '\0'
2476 && (__builtin_expect (! INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure), 1)
2477 || strchr (p, '/') == NULL))
2478 {
2479 /* This is using the local malloc, not the system malloc. The
2480 memory can never be freed. */
2481 struct audit_list *newp = malloc (sizeof (*newp));
2482 newp->name = p;
2483
2484 if (audit_list == NULL)
2485 audit_list = newp->next = newp;
2486 else
2487 {
2488 newp->next = audit_list->next;
2489 audit_list = audit_list->next = newp;
2490 }
2491 }
2492}
2493\f
ea278354
UD
2494/* Process all environments variables the dynamic linker must recognize.
2495 Since all of them start with `LD_' we are a bit smarter while finding
2496 all the entries. */
9360906d 2497extern char **_environ attribute_hidden;
67c94753 2498
d6b5d570 2499
ea278354 2500static void
ba9fcb3f 2501process_envvars (enum mode *modep)
ea278354 2502{
67c94753 2503 char **runp = _environ;
ea278354
UD
2504 char *envline;
2505 enum mode mode = normal;
7dea968e 2506 char *debug_output = NULL;
ea278354
UD
2507
2508 /* This is the default place for profiling data file. */
afdca0f2 2509 GLRO(dl_profile_output)
e6caf4e1 2510 = &"/var/tmp\0/var/profile"[INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure) ? 9 : 0];
ea278354
UD
2511
2512 while ((envline = _dl_next_ld_env_entry (&runp)) != NULL)
2513 {
379d4ec4
UD
2514 size_t len = 0;
2515
2516 while (envline[len] != '\0' && envline[len] != '=')
2517 ++len;
ea278354 2518
75e8d1f5
UD
2519 if (envline[len] != '=')
2520 /* This is a "LD_" variable at the end of the string without
2521 a '=' character. Ignore it since otherwise we will access
2522 invalid memory below. */
67c94753 2523 continue;
75e8d1f5 2524
67c94753 2525 switch (len)
ea278354 2526 {
14c44e2e
UD
2527 case 4:
2528 /* Warning level, verbose or not. */
67c94753 2529 if (memcmp (envline, "WARN", 4) == 0)
afdca0f2 2530 GLRO(dl_verbose) = envline[5] != '\0';
14c44e2e 2531 break;
ea278354 2532
14c44e2e
UD
2533 case 5:
2534 /* Debugging of the dynamic linker? */
67c94753 2535 if (memcmp (envline, "DEBUG", 5) == 0)
9dcafc55
UD
2536 {
2537 process_dl_debug (&envline[6]);
2538 break;
2539 }
2540 if (memcmp (envline, "AUDIT", 5) == 0)
2541 process_dl_audit (&envline[6]);
14c44e2e 2542 break;
b5efde2f 2543
14c44e2e
UD
2544 case 7:
2545 /* Print information about versions. */
67c94753 2546 if (memcmp (envline, "VERBOSE", 7) == 0)
14c44e2e 2547 {
67c94753 2548 version_info = envline[8] != '\0';
14c44e2e
UD
2549 break;
2550 }
7dea968e 2551
14c44e2e 2552 /* List of objects to be preloaded. */
67c94753 2553 if (memcmp (envline, "PRELOAD", 7) == 0)
14c44e2e 2554 {
67c94753 2555 preloadlist = &envline[8];
14c44e2e
UD
2556 break;
2557 }
120b4c49 2558
14c44e2e 2559 /* Which shared object shall be profiled. */
c95f3fd4 2560 if (memcmp (envline, "PROFILE", 7) == 0 && envline[8] != '\0')
afdca0f2 2561 GLRO(dl_profile) = &envline[8];
14c44e2e 2562 break;
120b4c49 2563
14c44e2e
UD
2564 case 8:
2565 /* Do we bind early? */
67c94753 2566 if (memcmp (envline, "BIND_NOW", 8) == 0)
f53c03c2 2567 {
afdca0f2 2568 GLRO(dl_lazy) = envline[9] == '\0';
f53c03c2
UD
2569 break;
2570 }
67c94753 2571 if (memcmp (envline, "BIND_NOT", 8) == 0)
afdca0f2 2572 GLRO(dl_bind_not) = envline[9] != '\0';
14c44e2e 2573 break;
ea278354 2574
14c44e2e
UD
2575 case 9:
2576 /* Test whether we want to see the content of the auxiliary
2577 array passed up from the kernel. */
00a12162
UD
2578 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
2579 && memcmp (envline, "SHOW_AUXV", 9) == 0)
14c44e2e
UD
2580 _dl_show_auxv ();
2581 break;
ea278354 2582
12264bd7 2583 case 10:
3081378b 2584 /* Mask for the important hardware capabilities. */
67c94753 2585 if (memcmp (envline, "HWCAP_MASK", 10) == 0)
afdca0f2
UD
2586 GLRO(dl_hwcap_mask) = __strtoul_internal (&envline[11], NULL,
2587 0, 0);
12264bd7
UD
2588 break;
2589
f787edde
UD
2590 case 11:
2591 /* Path where the binary is found. */
e6caf4e1 2592 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
67c94753 2593 && memcmp (envline, "ORIGIN_PATH", 11) == 0)
afdca0f2 2594 GLRO(dl_origin_path) = &envline[12];
f787edde
UD
2595 break;
2596
14c44e2e 2597 case 12:
dec126b4 2598 /* The library search path. */
67c94753 2599 if (memcmp (envline, "LIBRARY_PATH", 12) == 0)
dec126b4 2600 {
67c94753 2601 library_path = &envline[13];
dec126b4
UD
2602 break;
2603 }
2604
14c44e2e 2605 /* Where to place the profiling data file. */
67c94753 2606 if (memcmp (envline, "DEBUG_OUTPUT", 12) == 0)
14c44e2e 2607 {
67c94753 2608 debug_output = &envline[13];
14c44e2e
UD
2609 break;
2610 }
ea278354 2611
00a12162
UD
2612 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
2613 && memcmp (envline, "DYNAMIC_WEAK", 12) == 0)
afdca0f2 2614 GLRO(dl_dynamic_weak) = 1;
14c44e2e 2615 break;
ea278354 2616
97fd3a30
UD
2617 case 13:
2618 /* We might have some extra environment variable with length 13
2619 to handle. */
2620#ifdef EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS_13
2621 EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS_13
2622#endif
2623 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
2624 && memcmp (envline, "USE_LOAD_BIAS", 13) == 0)
827b7087
UD
2625 {
2626 GLRO(dl_use_load_bias) = envline[14] == '1' ? -1 : 0;
2627 break;
2628 }
2629
2630 if (memcmp (envline, "POINTER_GUARD", 13) == 0)
0a21e400 2631 GLRO(dl_pointer_guard) = envline[14] != '0';
97fd3a30
UD
2632 break;
2633
14c44e2e
UD
2634 case 14:
2635 /* Where to place the profiling data file. */
e6caf4e1 2636 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
3e2040c8
UD
2637 && memcmp (envline, "PROFILE_OUTPUT", 14) == 0
2638 && envline[15] != '\0')
afdca0f2 2639 GLRO(dl_profile_output) = &envline[15];
14c44e2e 2640 break;
120b4c49 2641
32e6df36
UD
2642 case 16:
2643 /* The mode of the dynamic linker can be set. */
2644 if (memcmp (envline, "TRACE_PRELINKING", 16) == 0)
2645 {
2646 mode = trace;
afdca0f2
UD
2647 GLRO(dl_verbose) = 1;
2648 GLRO(dl_debug_mask) |= DL_DEBUG_PRELINK;
2649 GLRO(dl_trace_prelink) = &envline[17];
32e6df36
UD
2650 }
2651 break;
2652
14c44e2e
UD
2653 case 20:
2654 /* The mode of the dynamic linker can be set. */
67c94753 2655 if (memcmp (envline, "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS", 20) == 0)
14c44e2e
UD
2656 mode = trace;
2657 break;
e2102c14
UD
2658
2659 /* We might have some extra environment variable to handle. This
2660 is tricky due to the pre-processing of the length of the name
2661 in the switch statement here. The code here assumes that added
2662 environment variables have a different length. */
2663#ifdef EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS
2664 EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS
2665#endif
ea278354
UD
2666 }
2667 }
2668
3e2040c8
UD
2669 /* The caller wants this information. */
2670 *modep = mode;
2671
4bae5567
UD
2672 /* Extra security for SUID binaries. Remove all dangerous environment
2673 variables. */
e6caf4e1 2674 if (__builtin_expect (INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure), 0))
4bae5567 2675 {
c95f3fd4 2676 static const char unsecure_envvars[] =
4bae5567
UD
2677#ifdef EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS
2678 EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS
2679#endif
c95f3fd4
UD
2680 UNSECURE_ENVVARS;
2681 const char *nextp;
2682
2683 nextp = unsecure_envvars;
2684 do
2685 {
2686 unsetenv (nextp);
9710f75d
UD
2687 /* We could use rawmemchr but this need not be fast. */
2688 nextp = (char *) (strchr) (nextp, '\0') + 1;
c95f3fd4
UD
2689 }
2690 while (*nextp != '\0');
74955460
UD
2691
2692 if (__access ("/etc/suid-debug", F_OK) != 0)
00a12162
UD
2693 {
2694 unsetenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_");
f57a3c94 2695 GLRO(dl_debug_mask) = 0;
00a12162 2696 }
f57a3c94
RM
2697
2698 if (mode != normal)
2699 _exit (5);
4bae5567 2700 }
7dea968e
UD
2701 /* If we have to run the dynamic linker in debugging mode and the
2702 LD_DEBUG_OUTPUT environment variable is given, we write the debug
2703 messages to this file. */
3e2040c8 2704 else if (any_debug && debug_output != NULL)
7dea968e 2705 {
5f2de337
UD
2706#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
2707 const int flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW;
2708#else
2709 const int flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
2710#endif
7a2fd787
UD
2711 size_t name_len = strlen (debug_output);
2712 char buf[name_len + 12];
2713 char *startp;
2714
2715 buf[name_len + 11] = '\0';
9710f75d 2716 startp = _itoa (__getpid (), &buf[name_len + 11], 10, 0);
7a2fd787
UD
2717 *--startp = '.';
2718 startp = memcpy (startp - name_len, debug_output, name_len);
2719
dd70526e
UD
2720 GLRO(dl_debug_fd) = __open (startp, flags, DEFFILEMODE);
2721 if (GLRO(dl_debug_fd) == -1)
7dea968e 2722 /* We use standard output if opening the file failed. */
dd70526e 2723 GLRO(dl_debug_fd) = STDOUT_FILENO;
7dea968e 2724 }
ea278354 2725}
db276fa1
UD
2726
2727
2728/* Print the various times we collected. */
2729static void
ee600e3f 2730__attribute ((noinline))
392a6b52 2731print_statistics (hp_timing_t *rtld_total_timep)
db276fa1 2732{
8b07d6a8 2733#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
f457369d 2734 char buf[200];
db276fa1
UD
2735 char *cp;
2736 char *wp;
2737
2738 /* Total time rtld used. */
2739 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
2740 {
392a6b52 2741 HP_TIMING_PRINT (buf, sizeof (buf), *rtld_total_timep);
154d10bd
UD
2742 _dl_debug_printf ("\nruntime linker statistics:\n"
2743 " total startup time in dynamic loader: %s\n", buf);
db276fa1 2744
392a6b52 2745 /* Print relocation statistics. */
35fc382a 2746 char pbuf[30];
db276fa1 2747 HP_TIMING_PRINT (buf, sizeof (buf), relocate_time);
392a6b52 2748 cp = _itoa ((1000ULL * relocate_time) / *rtld_total_timep,
9710f75d 2749 pbuf + sizeof (pbuf), 10, 0);
35fc382a
UD
2750 wp = pbuf;
2751 switch (pbuf + sizeof (pbuf) - cp)
db276fa1
UD
2752 {
2753 case 3:
2754 *wp++ = *cp++;
2755 case 2:
2756 *wp++ = *cp++;
2757 case 1:
2758 *wp++ = '.';
2759 *wp++ = *cp++;
2760 }
2761 *wp = '\0';
154d10bd
UD
2762 _dl_debug_printf ("\
2763 time needed for relocation: %s (%s%%)\n", buf, pbuf);
db276fa1 2764 }
1531e094 2765#endif
a21a20a3
UD
2766
2767 unsigned long int num_relative_relocations = 0;
c0f62c56 2768 for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < DL_NNS; ++ns)
a21a20a3 2769 {
c120d94d
UD
2770 if (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded == NULL)
2771 continue;
2772
c0f62c56 2773 struct r_scope_elem *scope = &GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded->l_searchlist;
a21a20a3 2774
c0f62c56
UD
2775 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < scope->r_nlist; i++)
2776 {
2777 struct link_map *l = scope->r_list [i];
2778
c120d94d 2779 if (l->l_addr != 0 && l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELCOUNT)])
c0f62c56
UD
2780 num_relative_relocations
2781 += l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELCOUNT)]->d_un.d_val;
c120d94d
UD
2782#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_REL_RELATIVE
2783 /* Relative relocations are processed on these architectures if
2784 library is loaded to different address than p_vaddr or
2785 if not prelinked. */
2786 if ((l->l_addr != 0 || !l->l_info[VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)])
2787 && l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELACOUNT)])
2788#else
2789 /* On e.g. IA-64 or Alpha, relative relocations are processed
2790 only if library is loaded to different address than p_vaddr. */
2791 if (l->l_addr != 0 && l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELACOUNT)])
2792#endif
c0f62c56
UD
2793 num_relative_relocations
2794 += l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELACOUNT)]->d_un.d_val;
2795 }
a21a20a3
UD
2796 }
2797
42af49f8
UD
2798 _dl_debug_printf (" number of relocations: %lu\n"
2799 " number of relocations from cache: %lu\n"
2800 " number of relative relocations: %lu\n",
2801 GL(dl_num_relocations),
2802 GL(dl_num_cache_relocations),
154d10bd 2803 num_relative_relocations);
db276fa1 2804
1531e094 2805#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
db276fa1
UD
2806 /* Time spend while loading the object and the dependencies. */
2807 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
2808 {
35fc382a 2809 char pbuf[30];
db276fa1 2810 HP_TIMING_PRINT (buf, sizeof (buf), load_time);
392a6b52 2811 cp = _itoa ((1000ULL * load_time) / *rtld_total_timep,
9710f75d 2812 pbuf + sizeof (pbuf), 10, 0);
35fc382a
UD
2813 wp = pbuf;
2814 switch (pbuf + sizeof (pbuf) - cp)
db276fa1
UD
2815 {
2816 case 3:
2817 *wp++ = *cp++;
2818 case 2:
2819 *wp++ = *cp++;
2820 case 1:
2821 *wp++ = '.';
2822 *wp++ = *cp++;
2823 }
2824 *wp = '\0';
154d10bd 2825 _dl_debug_printf ("\
7969407a 2826 time needed to load objects: %s (%s%%)\n",
cff26a3e 2827 buf, pbuf);
db276fa1 2828 }
1531e094 2829#endif
db276fa1 2830}