]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/glibc.git/blame - malloc/malloc.h
Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.
[thirdparty/glibc.git] / malloc / malloc.h
CommitLineData
f65fd747 1/* Prototypes and definition for malloc implementation.
04277e02 2 Copyright (C) 1996-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
f65fd747
UD
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
41bdb6e2
AJ
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
f65fd747
UD
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41bdb6e2 13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
f65fd747 14
41bdb6e2 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
59ba27a6
PE
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
f65fd747
UD
18
19#ifndef _MALLOC_H
8a4b65b4 20#define _MALLOC_H 1
f65fd747 21
4360eafd 22#include <features.h>
1b2ba891 23#include <stddef.h>
bb066545 24#include <stdio.h>
f65fd747 25
375607b9 26#ifdef _LIBC
cf6bbbd7 27# define __MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE
375607b9
JM
28# define __MALLOC_DEPRECATED
29#else
30# define __MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE volatile
7d17596c 31# define __MALLOC_DEPRECATED __attribute_deprecated__
375607b9 32#endif
f65fd747 33
f65fd747 34
1b2ba891 35__BEGIN_DECLS
f65fd747 36
f65fd747 37/* Allocate SIZE bytes of memory. */
cf6bbbd7 38extern void *malloc (size_t __size) __THROW __attribute_malloc__ __wur;
f65fd747
UD
39
40/* Allocate NMEMB elements of SIZE bytes each, all initialized to 0. */
cf6bbbd7 41extern void *calloc (size_t __nmemb, size_t __size)
6c8dbf00 42__THROW __attribute_malloc__ __wur;
f65fd747
UD
43
44/* Re-allocate the previously allocated block in __ptr, making the new
45 block SIZE bytes long. */
1c3e748e
UD
46/* __attribute_malloc__ is not used, because if realloc returns
47 the same pointer that was passed to it, aliasing needs to be allowed
48 between objects pointed by the old and new pointers. */
cf6bbbd7 49extern void *realloc (void *__ptr, size_t __size)
6c8dbf00 50__THROW __attribute_warn_unused_result__;
f65fd747 51
2e0bbbfb
DW
52/* Re-allocate the previously allocated block in PTR, making the new
53 block large enough for NMEMB elements of SIZE bytes each. */
54/* __attribute_malloc__ is not used, because if reallocarray returns
55 the same pointer that was passed to it, aliasing needs to be allowed
56 between objects pointed by the old and new pointers. */
57extern void *reallocarray (void *__ptr, size_t __nmemb, size_t __size)
58__THROW __attribute_warn_unused_result__;
59
f65fd747 60/* Free a block allocated by `malloc', `realloc' or `calloc'. */
cf6bbbd7 61extern void free (void *__ptr) __THROW;
f65fd747 62
f65fd747 63/* Allocate SIZE bytes allocated to ALIGNMENT bytes. */
cf6bbbd7 64extern void *memalign (size_t __alignment, size_t __size)
6c8dbf00 65__THROW __attribute_malloc__ __wur;
f65fd747
UD
66
67/* Allocate SIZE bytes on a page boundary. */
cf6bbbd7 68extern void *valloc (size_t __size) __THROW __attribute_malloc__ __wur;
f65fd747
UD
69
70/* Equivalent to valloc(minimum-page-that-holds(n)), that is, round up
71 __size to nearest pagesize. */
6c8dbf00 72extern void *pvalloc (size_t __size) __THROW __attribute_malloc__ __wur;
f65fd747
UD
73
74/* Underlying allocation function; successive calls should return
75 contiguous pieces of memory. */
cf6bbbd7 76extern void *(*__morecore) (ptrdiff_t __size);
f65fd747
UD
77
78/* Default value of `__morecore'. */
cf6bbbd7 79extern void *__default_morecore (ptrdiff_t __size)
6c8dbf00 80__THROW __attribute_malloc__;
f65fd747
UD
81
82/* SVID2/XPG mallinfo structure */
fa8d436c 83
cf6bbbd7
UD
84struct mallinfo
85{
fa8d436c
UD
86 int arena; /* non-mmapped space allocated from system */
87 int ordblks; /* number of free chunks */
88 int smblks; /* number of fastbin blocks */
f65fd747 89 int hblks; /* number of mmapped regions */
fa8d436c 90 int hblkhd; /* space in mmapped regions */
ca135f82 91 int usmblks; /* always 0, preserved for backwards compatibility */
fa8d436c 92 int fsmblks; /* space available in freed fastbin blocks */
f65fd747 93 int uordblks; /* total allocated space */
fa8d436c 94 int fordblks; /* total free space */
f65fd747
UD
95 int keepcost; /* top-most, releasable (via malloc_trim) space */
96};
97
98/* Returns a copy of the updated current mallinfo. */
cf6bbbd7 99extern struct mallinfo mallinfo (void) __THROW;
f65fd747
UD
100
101/* SVID2/XPG mallopt options */
102#ifndef M_MXFAST
6c8dbf00 103# define M_MXFAST 1 /* maximum request size for "fastbins" */
f65fd747
UD
104#endif
105#ifndef M_NLBLKS
6c8dbf00 106# define M_NLBLKS 2 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
f65fd747
UD
107#endif
108#ifndef M_GRAIN
6c8dbf00 109# define M_GRAIN 3 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
f65fd747
UD
110#endif
111#ifndef M_KEEP
6c8dbf00 112# define M_KEEP 4 /* UNUSED in this malloc */
f65fd747
UD
113#endif
114
115/* mallopt options that actually do something */
116#define M_TRIM_THRESHOLD -1
117#define M_TOP_PAD -2
118#define M_MMAP_THRESHOLD -3
119#define M_MMAP_MAX -4
10dc2a90 120#define M_CHECK_ACTION -5
6c8dbf00
OB
121#define M_PERTURB -6
122#define M_ARENA_TEST -7
123#define M_ARENA_MAX -8
f65fd747
UD
124
125/* General SVID/XPG interface to tunable parameters. */
cf6bbbd7 126extern int mallopt (int __param, int __val) __THROW;
f65fd747
UD
127
128/* Release all but __pad bytes of freed top-most memory back to the
129 system. Return 1 if successful, else 0. */
cf6bbbd7 130extern int malloc_trim (size_t __pad) __THROW;
f65fd747
UD
131
132/* Report the number of usable allocated bytes associated with allocated
133 chunk __ptr. */
cf6bbbd7 134extern size_t malloc_usable_size (void *__ptr) __THROW;
f65fd747
UD
135
136/* Prints brief summary statistics on stderr. */
cf6bbbd7 137extern void malloc_stats (void) __THROW;
f65fd747 138
bb066545 139/* Output information about state of allocator to stream FP. */
cf6bbbd7 140extern int malloc_info (int __options, FILE *__fp) __THROW;
bb066545 141
b2f46c3c 142/* Hooks for debugging and user-defined versions. */
cf6bbbd7 143extern void (*__MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE __free_hook) (void *__ptr,
6c8dbf00
OB
144 const void *)
145__MALLOC_DEPRECATED;
146extern void *(*__MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE __malloc_hook)(size_t __size,
147 const void *)
148__MALLOC_DEPRECATED;
149extern void *(*__MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE __realloc_hook)(void *__ptr,
150 size_t __size,
151 const void *)
152__MALLOC_DEPRECATED;
153extern void *(*__MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE __memalign_hook)(size_t __alignment,
154 size_t __size,
155 const void *)
156__MALLOC_DEPRECATED;
cf6bbbd7 157extern void (*__MALLOC_HOOK_VOLATILE __after_morecore_hook) (void);
10dc2a90 158
a2b08ee5 159/* Activate a standard set of debugging hooks. */
7d17596c 160extern void __malloc_check_init (void) __THROW __MALLOC_DEPRECATED;
fa8d436c 161
10dc2a90 162
1b2ba891 163__END_DECLS
5107cf1d 164#endif /* malloc.h */