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1/* Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Code contributed by Dave Gilbert <david.gilbert@linaro.org>
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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16 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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18
19#include <sysdep.h>
20
21@ This memchr routine is optimised on a Cortex-A9 and should work on all ARMv7
22@ and ARMv6T2 processors. It has a fast path for short sizes, and has an
23@ optimised path for large data sets; the worst case is finding the match early
24@ in a large data set.
25@ Note: The use of cbz/cbnz means it's Thumb only
26
27@ 2011-07-15 david.gilbert@linaro.org
28@ Copy from Cortex strings release 21 and change license
29@ http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~linaro-toolchain-dev/cortex-strings/trunk/view/head:/src/linaro-a9/memchr.S
30@ Change function declarations/entry/exit
31@ 2011-12-01 david.gilbert@linaro.org
32@ Add some fixes from comments received (including use of ldrd instead ldm)
33@ 2011-12-07 david.gilbert@linaro.org
34@ Removed cbz from align loop - can't be taken
35
36@ this lets us check a flag in a 00/ff byte easily in either endianness
37#ifdef __ARMEB__
38#define CHARTSTMASK(c) 1<<(31-(c*8))
39#else
40#define CHARTSTMASK(c) 1<<(c*8)
41#endif
42 .syntax unified
43
44 .text
45 .thumb
46
47@ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 .thumb_func
49 .global memchr
50 .type memchr,%function
51ENTRY(memchr)
52 @ r0 = start of memory to scan
53 @ r1 = character to look for
54 @ r2 = length
55 @ returns r0 = pointer to character or NULL if not found
56 and r1,r1,#0xff @ Don't think we can trust the caller to actually pass a char
57
58 cmp r2,#16 @ If it's short don't bother with anything clever
59 blt 20f
60
61 tst r0, #7 @ If it's already aligned skip the next bit
62 beq 10f
63
64 @ Work up to an aligned point
655:
66 ldrb r3, [r0],#1
67 subs r2, r2, #1
68 cmp r3, r1
69 beq 50f @ If it matches exit found
70 tst r0, #7
71 bne 5b @ If not aligned yet then do next byte
72
7310:
74 @ At this point, we are aligned, we know we have at least 8 bytes to work with
75 push {r4,r5,r6,r7}
76 cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (16)
77 cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0)
78 cfi_rel_offset (r5, 4)
79 cfi_rel_offset (r6, 8)
80 cfi_rel_offset (r7, 12)
81
82 cfi_remember_state
83
84 orr r1, r1, r1, lsl #8 @ expand the match word across to all bytes
85 orr r1, r1, r1, lsl #16
86 bic r4, r2, #7 @ Number of double words to work with * 8
87 mvns r7, #0 @ all F's
88 movs r3, #0
89
9015:
91 ldrd r5,r6, [r0],#8
92 subs r4, r4, #8
93 eor r5,r5, r1 @ Get it so that r5,r6 have 00's where the bytes match the target
94 eor r6,r6, r1
95 uadd8 r5, r5, r7 @ Parallel add 0xff - sets the GE bits for anything that wasn't 0
96 sel r5, r3, r7 @ bytes are 00 for none-00 bytes, or ff for 00 bytes - NOTE INVERSION
97 uadd8 r6, r6, r7 @ Parallel add 0xff - sets the GE bits for anything that wasn't 0
98 sel r6, r5, r7 @ chained....bytes are 00 for none-00 bytes, or ff for 00 bytes - NOTE INVERSION
99 cbnz r6, 60f
100 bne 15b @ (Flags from the subs above) If not run out of bytes then go around again
101
102 pop {r4,r5,r6,r7}
103 cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-16)
104 cfi_restore (r4)
105 cfi_restore (r5)
106 cfi_restore (r6)
107 cfi_restore (r7)
108
109 and r1,r1,#0xff @ Get r1 back to a single character from the expansion above
110 and r2,r2,#7 @ Leave the count remaining as the number after the double words have been done
111
11220:
113 cbz r2, 40f @ 0 length or hit the end already then not found
114
11521: @ Post aligned section, or just a short call
116 ldrb r3,[r0],#1
117 subs r2,r2,#1
118 eor r3,r3,r1 @ r3 = 0 if match - doesn't break flags from sub
119 cbz r3, 50f
120 bne 21b @ on r2 flags
121
12240:
123 movs r0,#0 @ not found
124 DO_RET(lr)
125
12650:
127 subs r0,r0,#1 @ found
128 DO_RET(lr)
129
13060: @ We're here because the fast path found a hit - now we have to track down exactly which word it was
131 @ r0 points to the start of the double word after the one that was tested
132 @ r5 has the 00/ff pattern for the first word, r6 has the chained value
133 cfi_restore_state
134 cmp r5, #0
135 itte eq
136 moveq r5, r6 @ the end is in the 2nd word
137 subeq r0,r0,#3 @ Points to 2nd byte of 2nd word
138 subne r0,r0,#7 @ or 2nd byte of 1st word
139
140 @ r0 currently points to the 2nd byte of the word containing the hit
141 tst r5, # CHARTSTMASK(0) @ 1st character
142 bne 61f
143 adds r0,r0,#1
144 tst r5, # CHARTSTMASK(1) @ 2nd character
145 ittt eq
146 addeq r0,r0,#1
147 tsteq r5, # (3<<15) @ 2nd & 3rd character
148 @ If not the 3rd must be the last one
149 addeq r0,r0,#1
150
15161:
152 pop {r4,r5,r6,r7}
153 cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-16)
154 cfi_restore (r4)
155 cfi_restore (r5)
156 cfi_restore (r6)
157 cfi_restore (r7)
158
159 subs r0,r0,#1
160 DO_RET(lr)
161
162END(memchr)
163libc_hidden_builtin_def (memchr)