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568035b7 | 1 | /* Copyright (C) 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
c751295f UD |
2 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
3 | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper, <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, August 1995. | |
4 | ARM changes by Philip Blundell, <pjb27@cam.ac.uk>, May 1997. | |
8d2485ed | 5 | |
c751295f | 6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
3214b89b AJ |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
8d2485ed | 10 | |
c751295f UD |
11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
3214b89b | 14 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
8d2485ed | 15 | |
3214b89b | 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
ab84e3ff PE |
17 | License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see |
18 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
8d2485ed UD |
19 | |
20 | #ifndef _LINUX_ARM_SYSDEP_H | |
21 | #define _LINUX_ARM_SYSDEP_H 1 | |
22 | ||
23 | /* There is some commonality. */ | |
16c82ad7 | 24 | #include <sysdeps/unix/arm/sysdep.h> |
8d2485ed | 25 | |
02a9f771 DJ |
26 | /* Defines RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO and USE_DL_SYSINFO. */ |
27 | #include <dl-sysdep.h> | |
28 | ||
a68f927f DJ |
29 | #include <tls.h> |
30 | ||
26ed7fb1 JM |
31 | /* In order to get __set_errno() definition in INLINE_SYSCALL. */ |
32 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
33 | #include <errno.h> | |
34 | #endif | |
35 | ||
8d2485ed UD |
36 | /* For Linux we can use the system call table in the header file |
37 | /usr/include/asm/unistd.h | |
38 | of the kernel. But these symbols do not follow the SYS_* syntax | |
39 | so we have to redefine the `SYS_ify' macro here. */ | |
40 | #undef SYS_ify | |
d2099b0d | 41 | #define SYS_ify(syscall_name) (__NR_##syscall_name) |
8d2485ed | 42 | |
c0ddea5a JM |
43 | #define _SYS_AUXV_H 1 |
44 | #include <bits/hwcap.h> | |
4b860fb9 | 45 | |
e0ebc3b2 | 46 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ |
8d2485ed UD |
47 | |
48 | /* Linux uses a negative return value to indicate syscall errors, | |
49 | unlike most Unices, which use the condition codes' carry flag. | |
50 | ||
51 | Since version 2.1 the return value of a system call might be | |
52 | negative even if the call succeeded. E.g., the `lseek' system call | |
53 | might return a large offset. Therefore we must not anymore test | |
0f2a261a | 54 | for < 0, but test for a real error by making sure the value in R0 |
8d2485ed | 55 | is a real error number. Linus said he will make sure the no syscall |
02a9f771 | 56 | returns a value in -1 .. -4095 as a valid result so we can safely |
8d2485ed | 57 | test with -4095. */ |
ff550b1f | 58 | |
8d2485ed UD |
59 | #undef PSEUDO |
60 | #define PSEUDO(name, syscall_name, args) \ | |
61 | .text; \ | |
86ffa1b4 | 62 | ENTRY (name); \ |
631d94cb | 63 | DO_CALL (syscall_name, args); \ |
63ac74aa UD |
64 | cmn r0, $4096; |
65 | ||
66 | #define PSEUDO_RET \ | |
47f0752a | 67 | RETINSTR(cc, lr); \ |
2f0910ca | 68 | b PLTJMP(SYSCALL_ERROR) |
63ac74aa UD |
69 | #undef ret |
70 | #define ret PSEUDO_RET | |
8d2485ed UD |
71 | |
72 | #undef PSEUDO_END | |
73 | #define PSEUDO_END(name) \ | |
01b32e73 | 74 | SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER; \ |
8d2485ed UD |
75 | END (name) |
76 | ||
98f7320f UD |
77 | #undef PSEUDO_NOERRNO |
78 | #define PSEUDO_NOERRNO(name, syscall_name, args) \ | |
79 | .text; \ | |
80 | ENTRY (name); \ | |
81 | DO_CALL (syscall_name, args); | |
82 | ||
83 | #define PSEUDO_RET_NOERRNO \ | |
47f0752a | 84 | DO_RET (lr); |
44acff5d | 85 | |
98f7320f UD |
86 | #undef ret_NOERRNO |
87 | #define ret_NOERRNO PSEUDO_RET_NOERRNO | |
88 | ||
89 | #undef PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO | |
90 | #define PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO(name) \ | |
91 | END (name) | |
92 | ||
ae53e7a7 UD |
93 | /* The function has to return the error code. */ |
94 | #undef PSEUDO_ERRVAL | |
95 | #define PSEUDO_ERRVAL(name, syscall_name, args) \ | |
96 | .text; \ | |
97 | ENTRY (name) \ | |
98 | DO_CALL (syscall_name, args); \ | |
99 | rsb r0, r0, #0 | |
100 | ||
101 | #undef PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL | |
102 | #define PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL(name) \ | |
103 | END (name) | |
104 | ||
105 | #define ret_ERRVAL PSEUDO_RET_NOERRNO | |
106 | ||
2f0910ca UD |
107 | #if NOT_IN_libc |
108 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR __local_syscall_error | |
02a9f771 DJ |
109 | # if RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO |
110 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \ | |
111 | __local_syscall_error: \ | |
112 | ldr r1, 1f; \ | |
113 | rsb r0, r0, #0; \ | |
114 | 0: str r0, [pc, r1]; \ | |
115 | mvn r0, #0; \ | |
116 | DO_RET(lr); \ | |
117 | 1: .word C_SYMBOL_NAME(rtld_errno) - 0b - 8; | |
118 | # else | |
01b32e73 TS |
119 | # if defined(__ARM_ARCH_4T__) && defined(__THUMB_INTERWORK__) |
120 | # define POP_PC \ | |
121 | ldr lr, [sp], #4; \ | |
122 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ | |
123 | cfi_restore (lr); \ | |
124 | bx lr | |
125 | # else | |
126 | # define POP_PC \ | |
127 | ldr pc, [sp], #4 | |
128 | # endif | |
02a9f771 | 129 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \ |
2f0910ca UD |
130 | __local_syscall_error: \ |
131 | str lr, [sp, #-4]!; \ | |
01b32e73 TS |
132 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ |
133 | cfi_rel_offset (lr, 0); \ | |
2f0910ca | 134 | str r0, [sp, #-4]!; \ |
01b32e73 | 135 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ |
2f0910ca UD |
136 | bl PLTJMP(C_SYMBOL_NAME(__errno_location)); \ |
137 | ldr r1, [sp], #4; \ | |
01b32e73 | 138 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ |
2f0910ca UD |
139 | rsb r1, r1, #0; \ |
140 | str r1, [r0]; \ | |
141 | mvn r0, #0; \ | |
b2b2415f | 142 | POP_PC; |
02a9f771 | 143 | # endif |
2f0910ca UD |
144 | #else |
145 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER /* Nothing here; code in sysdep.S is used. */ | |
146 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR __syscall_error | |
147 | #endif | |
ff550b1f | 148 | |
25593dca JM |
149 | /* The ARM EABI user interface passes the syscall number in r7, instead |
150 | of in the swi. This is more efficient, because the kernel does not need | |
151 | to fetch the swi from memory to find out the number; which can be painful | |
152 | with separate I-cache and D-cache. Make sure to use 0 for the SWI | |
153 | argument; otherwise the (optional) compatibility code for APCS binaries | |
154 | may be invoked. */ | |
155 | ||
ff550b1f | 156 | /* Linux takes system call args in registers: |
ff550b1f UD |
157 | arg 1 r0 |
158 | arg 2 r1 | |
159 | arg 3 r2 | |
160 | arg 4 r3 | |
161 | arg 5 r4 (this is different from the APCS convention) | |
62749187 UD |
162 | arg 6 r5 |
163 | arg 7 r6 | |
ff550b1f UD |
164 | |
165 | The compiler is going to form a call by coming here, through PSEUDO, with | |
166 | arguments | |
167 | syscall number in the DO_CALL macro | |
168 | arg 1 r0 | |
169 | arg 2 r1 | |
170 | arg 3 r2 | |
171 | arg 4 r3 | |
172 | arg 5 [sp] | |
62749187 UD |
173 | arg 6 [sp+4] |
174 | arg 7 [sp+8] | |
ff550b1f | 175 | |
62749187 UD |
176 | We need to shuffle values between R4..R6 and the stack so that the |
177 | caller's v1..v3 and stack frame are not corrupted, and the kernel | |
178 | sees the right arguments. | |
ff550b1f UD |
179 | |
180 | */ | |
8d2485ed | 181 | |
25593dca JM |
182 | /* We must save and restore r7 (call-saved) for the syscall number. |
183 | We never make function calls from inside here (only potentially | |
184 | signal handlers), so we do not bother with doubleword alignment. | |
185 | ||
186 | Just like the APCS syscall convention, the EABI syscall convention uses | |
187 | r0 through r6 for up to seven syscall arguments. None are ever passed to | |
188 | the kernel on the stack, although incoming arguments are on the stack for | |
189 | syscalls with five or more arguments. | |
190 | ||
191 | The assembler will convert the literal pool load to a move for most | |
192 | syscalls. */ | |
193 | ||
8d2485ed | 194 | #undef DO_CALL |
631d94cb | 195 | #define DO_CALL(syscall_name, args) \ |
01b32e73 | 196 | DOARGS_##args; \ |
25593dca JM |
197 | ldr r7, =SYS_ify (syscall_name); \ |
198 | swi 0x0; \ | |
ff550b1f UD |
199 | UNDOARGS_##args |
200 | ||
25593dca JM |
201 | #undef DOARGS_0 |
202 | #define DOARGS_0 \ | |
203 | .fnstart; \ | |
204 | str r7, [sp, #-4]!; \ | |
01b32e73 | 205 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ |
25593dca JM |
206 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 0); \ |
207 | .save { r7 } | |
208 | #undef DOARGS_1 | |
209 | #define DOARGS_1 DOARGS_0 | |
210 | #undef DOARGS_2 | |
211 | #define DOARGS_2 DOARGS_0 | |
212 | #undef DOARGS_3 | |
213 | #define DOARGS_3 DOARGS_0 | |
214 | #undef DOARGS_4 | |
215 | #define DOARGS_4 DOARGS_0 | |
216 | #undef DOARGS_5 | |
217 | #define DOARGS_5 \ | |
218 | .fnstart; \ | |
219 | stmfd sp!, {r4, r7}; \ | |
220 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (8); \ | |
01b32e73 | 221 | cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0); \ |
25593dca JM |
222 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 4); \ |
223 | .save { r4, r7 }; \ | |
224 | ldr r4, [sp, #8] | |
225 | #undef DOARGS_6 | |
01b32e73 | 226 | #define DOARGS_6 \ |
25593dca | 227 | .fnstart; \ |
01b32e73 | 228 | mov ip, sp; \ |
25593dca JM |
229 | stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r7}; \ |
230 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (12); \ | |
01b32e73 TS |
231 | cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0); \ |
232 | cfi_rel_offset (r5, 4); \ | |
25593dca JM |
233 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 8); \ |
234 | .save { r4, r5, r7 }; \ | |
01b32e73 | 235 | ldmia ip, {r4, r5} |
25593dca | 236 | #undef DOARGS_7 |
01b32e73 | 237 | #define DOARGS_7 \ |
25593dca | 238 | .fnstart; \ |
01b32e73 | 239 | mov ip, sp; \ |
25593dca JM |
240 | stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}; \ |
241 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (16); \ | |
01b32e73 TS |
242 | cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0); \ |
243 | cfi_rel_offset (r5, 4); \ | |
244 | cfi_rel_offset (r6, 8); \ | |
25593dca JM |
245 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 12); \ |
246 | .save { r4, r5, r6, r7 }; \ | |
01b32e73 | 247 | ldmia ip, {r4, r5, r6} |
ff550b1f | 248 | |
25593dca JM |
249 | #undef UNDOARGS_0 |
250 | #define UNDOARGS_0 \ | |
251 | ldr r7, [sp], #4; \ | |
01b32e73 | 252 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ |
25593dca JM |
253 | cfi_restore (r7); \ |
254 | .fnend | |
255 | #undef UNDOARGS_1 | |
256 | #define UNDOARGS_1 UNDOARGS_0 | |
257 | #undef UNDOARGS_2 | |
258 | #define UNDOARGS_2 UNDOARGS_0 | |
259 | #undef UNDOARGS_3 | |
260 | #define UNDOARGS_3 UNDOARGS_0 | |
261 | #undef UNDOARGS_4 | |
262 | #define UNDOARGS_4 UNDOARGS_0 | |
263 | #undef UNDOARGS_5 | |
264 | #define UNDOARGS_5 \ | |
265 | ldmfd sp!, {r4, r7}; \ | |
01b32e73 TS |
266 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-8); \ |
267 | cfi_restore (r4); \ | |
25593dca JM |
268 | cfi_restore (r7); \ |
269 | .fnend | |
270 | #undef UNDOARGS_6 | |
271 | #define UNDOARGS_6 \ | |
272 | ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r7}; \ | |
01b32e73 TS |
273 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-12); \ |
274 | cfi_restore (r4); \ | |
275 | cfi_restore (r5); \ | |
25593dca JM |
276 | cfi_restore (r7); \ |
277 | .fnend | |
278 | #undef UNDOARGS_7 | |
279 | #define UNDOARGS_7 \ | |
280 | ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}; \ | |
281 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-16); \ | |
282 | cfi_restore (r4); \ | |
283 | cfi_restore (r5); \ | |
284 | cfi_restore (r6); \ | |
285 | cfi_restore (r7); \ | |
286 | .fnend | |
8d2485ed | 287 | |
ba023f01 UD |
288 | #else /* not __ASSEMBLER__ */ |
289 | ||
290 | /* Define a macro which expands into the inline wrapper code for a system | |
291 | call. */ | |
292 | #undef INLINE_SYSCALL | |
2f0910ca | 293 | #define INLINE_SYSCALL(name, nr, args...) \ |
114e7d50 UD |
294 | ({ unsigned int _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \ |
295 | if (__builtin_expect (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (_sys_result, ), 0)) \ | |
2f0910ca | 296 | { \ |
114e7d50 | 297 | __set_errno (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (_sys_result, )); \ |
2f0910ca UD |
298 | _sys_result = (unsigned int) -1; \ |
299 | } \ | |
300 | (int) _sys_result; }) | |
301 | ||
aeeec7fb UD |
302 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL |
303 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL(err) do { } while (0) | |
304 | ||
25593dca JM |
305 | #if defined(__thumb__) |
306 | /* We can not expose the use of r7 to the compiler. GCC (as | |
307 | of 4.5) uses r7 as the hard frame pointer for Thumb - although | |
308 | for Thumb-2 it isn't obviously a better choice than r11. | |
309 | And GCC does not support asms that conflict with the frame | |
310 | pointer. | |
311 | ||
312 | This would be easier if syscall numbers never exceeded 255, | |
313 | but they do. For the moment the LOAD_ARGS_7 is sacrificed. | |
314 | We can't use push/pop inside the asm because that breaks | |
315 | unwinding (i.e. thread cancellation) for this frame. We can't | |
316 | locally save and restore r7, because we do not know if this | |
317 | function uses r7 or if it is our caller's r7; if it is our caller's, | |
318 | then unwinding will fail higher up the stack. So we move the | |
319 | syscall out of line and provide its own unwind information. */ | |
320 | # undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW | |
321 | # define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
322 | ({ \ | |
323 | register int _a1 asm ("a1"); \ | |
324 | int _nametmp = name; \ | |
325 | LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \ | |
326 | register int _name asm ("ip") = _nametmp; \ | |
327 | asm volatile ("bl __libc_do_syscall" \ | |
328 | : "=r" (_a1) \ | |
329 | : "r" (_name) ASM_ARGS_##nr \ | |
330 | : "memory", "lr"); \ | |
331 | _a1; }) | |
332 | #else /* ARM */ | |
333 | # undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW | |
334 | # define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
335 | ({ \ | |
336 | register int _a1 asm ("r0"), _nr asm ("r7"); \ | |
ba023f01 | 337 | LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \ |
25593dca JM |
338 | _nr = name; \ |
339 | asm volatile ("swi 0x0 @ syscall " #name \ | |
ba023f01 | 340 | : "=r" (_a1) \ |
25593dca | 341 | : "r" (_nr) ASM_ARGS_##nr \ |
cf666e4b | 342 | : "memory"); \ |
25593dca JM |
343 | _a1; }) |
344 | #endif | |
ba023f01 | 345 | |
485a9bb9 DJ |
346 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL |
347 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
348 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args) | |
349 | ||
350 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ARM | |
351 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ARM(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
352 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(__ARM_NR_##name, err, nr, args) | |
353 | ||
2f0910ca | 354 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P |
aeeec7fb UD |
355 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P(val, err) \ |
356 | ((unsigned int) (val) >= 0xfffff001u) | |
2f0910ca UD |
357 | |
358 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO | |
aeeec7fb | 359 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO(val, err) (-(val)) |
2f0910ca | 360 | |
ba023f01 UD |
361 | #define LOAD_ARGS_0() |
362 | #define ASM_ARGS_0 | |
363 | #define LOAD_ARGS_1(a1) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
364 | int _a1tmp = (int) (a1); \ |
365 | LOAD_ARGS_0 () \ | |
366 | _a1 = _a1tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
367 | #define ASM_ARGS_1 ASM_ARGS_0, "r" (_a1) |
368 | #define LOAD_ARGS_2(a1, a2) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
369 | int _a2tmp = (int) (a2); \ |
370 | LOAD_ARGS_1 (a1) \ | |
371 | register int _a2 asm ("a2") = _a2tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
372 | #define ASM_ARGS_2 ASM_ARGS_1, "r" (_a2) |
373 | #define LOAD_ARGS_3(a1, a2, a3) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
374 | int _a3tmp = (int) (a3); \ |
375 | LOAD_ARGS_2 (a1, a2) \ | |
376 | register int _a3 asm ("a3") = _a3tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
377 | #define ASM_ARGS_3 ASM_ARGS_2, "r" (_a3) |
378 | #define LOAD_ARGS_4(a1, a2, a3, a4) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
379 | int _a4tmp = (int) (a4); \ |
380 | LOAD_ARGS_3 (a1, a2, a3) \ | |
381 | register int _a4 asm ("a4") = _a4tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
382 | #define ASM_ARGS_4 ASM_ARGS_3, "r" (_a4) |
383 | #define LOAD_ARGS_5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
384 | int _v1tmp = (int) (a5); \ |
385 | LOAD_ARGS_4 (a1, a2, a3, a4) \ | |
386 | register int _v1 asm ("v1") = _v1tmp; | |
ba023f01 | 387 | #define ASM_ARGS_5 ASM_ARGS_4, "r" (_v1) |
62749187 | 388 | #define LOAD_ARGS_6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) \ |
9806fbba JM |
389 | int _v2tmp = (int) (a6); \ |
390 | LOAD_ARGS_5 (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) \ | |
391 | register int _v2 asm ("v2") = _v2tmp; | |
62749187 | 392 | #define ASM_ARGS_6 ASM_ARGS_5, "r" (_v2) |
25593dca JM |
393 | #ifndef __thumb__ |
394 | # define LOAD_ARGS_7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7) \ | |
395 | int _v3tmp = (int) (a7); \ | |
396 | LOAD_ARGS_6 (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) \ | |
9806fbba | 397 | register int _v3 asm ("v3") = _v3tmp; |
25593dca JM |
398 | # define ASM_ARGS_7 ASM_ARGS_6, "r" (_v3) |
399 | #endif | |
400 | ||
401 | /* For EABI, non-constant syscalls are actually pretty easy... */ | |
402 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS | |
403 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS(number, err, nr, args...) \ | |
404 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW (number, err, nr, args) | |
02a9f771 | 405 | |
e0ebc3b2 | 406 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ |
8d2485ed | 407 | |
908afa83 DJ |
408 | /* Pointer mangling is not yet supported for ARM. */ |
409 | #define PTR_MANGLE(var) (void) (var) | |
410 | #define PTR_DEMANGLE(var) (void) (var) | |
411 | ||
8d2485ed | 412 | #endif /* linux/arm/sysdep.h */ |