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f4cf5f2d 1/* Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Extended from original form by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.
5f0e6fc7 4
84384f5b 5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
5f0e6fc7 9
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10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41bdb6e2 13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
5f0e6fc7 14
41bdb6e2 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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18
19/* Parts of this file are plain copies of the file `getnetnamadr.c' from
20 the bind package and it has the following copyright. */
21
22/* Copyright (c) 1993 Carlos Leandro and Rui Salgueiro
23 * Dep. Matematica Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal, Europe
24 *
25 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
26 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
27 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
28 */
29/*
30 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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41 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
42 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
43 * without specific prior written permission.
44 *
45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
46 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
47 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
48 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
49 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
51 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
52 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
53 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
54 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
55 * SUCH DAMAGE.
56 */
57
58#include <ctype.h>
59#include <errno.h>
60#include <netdb.h>
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <stdlib.h>
63#include <string.h>
64
65#include "nsswitch.h"
66#include <arpa/inet.h>
67
68/* Maximum number of aliases we allow. */
69#define MAX_NR_ALIASES 48
70
71
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72#if PACKETSZ > 65536
73# define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ
5f0e6fc7 74#else
870d19de 75# define MAXPACKET 65536
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76#endif
77
78
79typedef enum
80{
81 BYADDR,
82 BYNAME
83} lookup_method;
84
85
86/* We need this time later. */
87typedef union querybuf
88{
89 HEADER hdr;
90 u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
91} querybuf;
92
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93/* These functions are defined in res_comp.c. */
94#define NS_MAXCDNAME 255 /* maximum compressed domain name */
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95extern int __ns_name_ntop (const u_char *, char *, size_t) __THROW;
96extern int __ns_name_unpack (const u_char *, const u_char *,
97 const u_char *, u_char *, size_t) __THROW;
8d8c6efa 98
5f0e6fc7 99
6d52618b 100/* Prototypes for local functions. */
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101static enum nss_status getanswer_r (const querybuf *answer, int anslen,
102 struct netent *result, char *buffer,
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103 size_t buflen, int *errnop, int *h_errnop,
104 lookup_method net_i);
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105
106
84384f5b 107enum nss_status
5f0e6fc7 108_nss_dns_getnetbyname_r (const char *name, struct netent *result,
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109 char *buffer, size_t buflen, int *errnop,
110 int *herrnop)
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111{
112 /* Return entry for network with NAME. */
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113 union
114 {
115 querybuf *buf;
116 u_char *ptr;
117 } net_buffer;
118 querybuf *orig_net_buffer;
0420d888 119 int anslen;
5f0e6fc7 120 char *qbuf;
6166815d 121 enum nss_status status;
5f0e6fc7 122
87bb6b6c 123 if (__res_maybe_init (&_res, 0) == -1)
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124 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
125
5f0e6fc7 126 qbuf = strdupa (name);
6166815d 127
16b66062 128 net_buffer.buf = orig_net_buffer = (querybuf *) alloca (1024);
6166815d 129
16b66062 130 anslen = __libc_res_nsearch (&_res, qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, net_buffer.buf->buf,
b7da31a1 131 1024, &net_buffer.ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5f0e6fc7 132 if (anslen < 0)
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133 {
134 /* Nothing found. */
135 *errnop = errno;
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136 if (net_buffer.buf != orig_net_buffer)
137 free (net_buffer.buf);
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138 return (errno == ECONNREFUSED
139 || errno == EPFNOSUPPORT
140 || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
141 ? NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL : NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
142 }
5f0e6fc7 143
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144 status = getanswer_r (net_buffer.buf, anslen, result, buffer, buflen,
145 errnop, herrnop, BYNAME);
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146 if (net_buffer.buf != orig_net_buffer)
147 free (net_buffer.buf);
6166815d 148 return status;
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149}
150
151
84384f5b 152enum nss_status
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153_nss_dns_getnetbyaddr_r (uint32_t net, int type, struct netent *result,
154 char *buffer, size_t buflen, int *errnop,
155 int *herrnop)
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156{
157 /* Return entry for network with NAME. */
84384f5b 158 enum nss_status status;
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159 union
160 {
161 querybuf *buf;
162 u_char *ptr;
163 } net_buffer;
164 querybuf *orig_net_buffer;
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165 unsigned int net_bytes[4];
166 char qbuf[MAXDNAME];
0420d888 167 int cnt, anslen;
5f0e6fc7 168 u_int32_t net2;
34816665 169 int olderr = errno;
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170
171 /* No net address lookup for IPv6 yet. */
172 if (type != AF_INET)
173 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
174
87bb6b6c 175 if (__res_maybe_init (&_res, 0) == -1)
b43b13ac 176 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
51eecc4a 177
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178 net2 = (u_int32_t) net;
179 for (cnt = 4; net2 != 0; net2 >>= 8)
180 net_bytes[--cnt] = net2 & 0xff;
181
182 switch (cnt)
183 {
184 case 3:
185 /* Class A network. */
186 sprintf (qbuf, "0.0.0.%u.in-addr.arpa", net_bytes[3]);
187 break;
188 case 2:
189 /* Class B network. */
190 sprintf (qbuf, "0.0.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", net_bytes[3], net_bytes[2]);
191 break;
192 case 1:
193 /* Class C network. */
194 sprintf (qbuf, "0.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", net_bytes[3], net_bytes[2],
195 net_bytes[1]);
196 break;
197 case 0:
198 /* Class D - E network. */
199 sprintf (qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", net_bytes[3], net_bytes[2],
200 net_bytes[1], net_bytes[0]);
201 break;
202 }
203
16b66062 204 net_buffer.buf = orig_net_buffer = (querybuf *) alloca (1024);
6166815d 205
16b66062 206 anslen = __libc_res_nquery (&_res, qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, net_buffer.buf->buf,
b7da31a1 207 1024, &net_buffer.ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5f0e6fc7 208 if (anslen < 0)
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209 {
210 /* Nothing found. */
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211 int err = errno;
212 __set_errno (olderr);
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213 if (net_buffer.buf != orig_net_buffer)
214 free (net_buffer.buf);
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215 return (err == ECONNREFUSED
216 || err == EPFNOSUPPORT
217 || err == EAFNOSUPPORT)
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218 ? NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL : NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
219 }
5f0e6fc7 220
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221 status = getanswer_r (net_buffer.buf, anslen, result, buffer, buflen,
222 errnop, herrnop, BYADDR);
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223 if (net_buffer.buf != orig_net_buffer)
224 free (net_buffer.buf);
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225 if (status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
226 {
227 /* Strip trailing zeros. */
228 unsigned int u_net = net; /* Maybe net should be unsigned? */
229
230 while ((u_net & 0xff) == 0 && u_net != 0)
231 u_net >>= 8;
232 result->n_net = u_net;
233 }
234
235 return status;
236}
237
238
239#undef offsetof
240#define offsetof(Type, Member) ((size_t) &((Type *) NULL)->Member)
241
84384f5b 242static enum nss_status
5f0e6fc7 243getanswer_r (const querybuf *answer, int anslen, struct netent *result,
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244 char *buffer, size_t buflen, int *errnop, int *h_errnop,
245 lookup_method net_i)
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246{
247 /*
248 * Find first satisfactory answer
249 *
250 * answer --> +------------+ ( MESSAGE )
251 * | Header |
252 * +------------+
253 * | Question | the question for the name server
254 * +------------+
255 * | Answer | RRs answering the question
256 * +------------+
257 * | Authority | RRs pointing toward an authority
258 * | Additional | RRs holding additional information
259 * +------------+
260 */
261 struct net_data
262 {
263 char *aliases[MAX_NR_ALIASES];
264 char linebuffer[0];
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265 } *net_data;
266
267 uintptr_t pad = -(uintptr_t) buffer % __alignof__ (struct net_data);
268 buffer += pad;
269
270 if (__builtin_expect (buflen < sizeof (*net_data) + pad, 0))
271 {
272 /* The buffer is too small. */
273 too_small:
274 *errnop = ERANGE;
275 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
276 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
277 }
278 buflen -= pad;
279
280 net_data = (struct net_data *) buffer;
5f0e6fc7 281 int linebuflen = buflen - offsetof (struct net_data, linebuffer);
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282 if (buflen - offsetof (struct net_data, linebuffer) != linebuflen)
283 linebuflen = INT_MAX;
9cfe5381 284 const unsigned char *end_of_message = &answer->buf[anslen];
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285 const HEADER *header_pointer = &answer->hdr;
286 /* #/records in the answer section. */
287 int answer_count = ntohs (header_pointer->ancount);
288 /* #/entries in the question section. */
289 int question_count = ntohs (header_pointer->qdcount);
290 char *bp = net_data->linebuffer;
9cfe5381 291 const unsigned char *cp = &answer->buf[HFIXEDSZ];
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292 char **alias_pointer;
293 int have_answer;
8d8c6efa 294 u_char packtmp[NS_MAXCDNAME];
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295
296 if (question_count == 0)
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297 {
298 /* FIXME: the Sun version uses for host name lookup an additional
299 parameter for pointing to h_errno. this is missing here.
300 OSF/1 has a per-thread h_errno variable. */
301 if (header_pointer->aa != 0)
302 {
303 __set_h_errno (HOST_NOT_FOUND);
304 return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
305 }
306 else
307 {
308 __set_h_errno (TRY_AGAIN);
309 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
310 }
311 }
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312
313 /* Skip the question part. */
314 while (question_count-- > 0)
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315 {
316 int n = __dn_skipname (cp, end_of_message);
317 if (n < 0 || end_of_message - (cp + n) < QFIXEDSZ)
318 {
319 __set_h_errno (NO_RECOVERY);
320 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
321 }
322 cp += n + QFIXEDSZ;
323 }
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324
325 alias_pointer = result->n_aliases = &net_data->aliases[0];
326 *alias_pointer = NULL;
327 have_answer = 0;
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328
329 while (--answer_count >= 0 && cp < end_of_message)
330 {
331 int n = dn_expand (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp, bp, linebuflen);
332 int type, class;
333
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334 n = __ns_name_unpack (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp,
335 packtmp, sizeof packtmp);
336 if (n != -1 && __ns_name_ntop (packtmp, bp, linebuflen) == -1)
337 {
338 if (errno == EMSGSIZE)
2f1687b9 339 goto too_small;
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340
341 n = -1;
342 }
343
344 if (n > 0 && bp[0] == '.')
345 bp[0] = '\0';
346
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347 if (n < 0 || res_dnok (bp) == 0)
348 break;
349 cp += n;
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350 GETSHORT (type, cp);
351 GETSHORT (class, cp);
352 cp += INT32SZ; /* TTL */
353 GETSHORT (n, cp);
354
355 if (class == C_IN && type == T_PTR)
356 {
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357 n = __ns_name_unpack (answer->buf, end_of_message, cp,
358 packtmp, sizeof packtmp);
359 if (n != -1 && __ns_name_ntop (packtmp, bp, linebuflen) == -1)
360 {
361 if (errno == EMSGSIZE)
2f1687b9 362 goto too_small;
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363
364 n = -1;
365 }
366
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367 if (n < 0 || !res_hnok (bp))
368 {
369 /* XXX What does this mean? The original form from bind
370 returns NULL. Incrementing cp has no effect in any case.
371 What should I return here. ??? */
372 cp += n;
373 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
374 }
375 cp += n;
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376 if (alias_pointer + 2 < &net_data->aliases[MAX_NR_ALIASES])
377 {
378 *alias_pointer++ = bp;
379 n = strlen (bp) + 1;
380 bp += n;
381 linebuflen -= n;
382 result->n_addrtype = class == C_IN ? AF_INET : AF_UNSPEC;
383 ++have_answer;
384 }
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385 }
386 }
387
388 if (have_answer)
389 {
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390 *alias_pointer = NULL;
391 switch (net_i)
392 {
393 case BYADDR:
0bf5c050 394 result->n_name = *result->n_aliases++;
5f0e6fc7 395 result->n_net = 0L;
0bf5c050 396 return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
5f0e6fc7 397
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398 case BYNAME:
399 {
400 char **ap = result->n_aliases++;
401 while (*ap != NULL)
402 {
403 /* Check each alias name for being of the forms:
404 4.3.2.1.in-addr.arpa = net 1.2.3.4
405 3.2.1.in-addr.arpa = net 0.1.2.3
406 2.1.in-addr.arpa = net 0.0.1.2
407 1.in-addr.arpa = net 0.0.0.1
408 */
409 uint32_t val = 0; /* Accumulator for n_net value. */
410 unsigned int shift = 0; /* Which part we are parsing now. */
411 const char *p = *ap; /* Consuming the string. */
412 do
413 {
414 /* Match the leading 0 or 0[xX] base indicator. */
415 unsigned int base = 10;
416 if (*p == '0' && p[1] != '.')
417 {
418 base = 8;
419 ++p;
420 if (*p == 'x' || *p == 'X')
421 {
422 base = 16;
423 ++p;
424 if (*p == '.')
425 break; /* No digit here. Give up on alias. */
426 }
427 if (*p == '\0')
428 break;
429 }
430
431 uint32_t part = 0; /* Accumulates this part's number. */
432 do
433 {
434 if (isdigit (*p) && (*p - '0' < base))
435 part = (part * base) + (*p - '0');
436 else if (base == 16 && isxdigit (*p))
437 part = (part << 4) + 10 + (tolower (*p) - 'a');
438 ++p;
439 } while (*p != '\0' && *p != '.');
440
441 if (*p != '.')
442 break; /* Bad form. Give up on this name. */
443
444 /* Install this as the next more significant byte. */
445 val |= part << shift;
446 shift += 8;
447 ++p;
448
449 /* If we are out of digits now, there are two cases:
450 1. We are done with digits and now see "in-addr.arpa".
451 2. This is not the droid we are looking for. */
452 if (!isdigit (*p) && !strcasecmp (p, "in-addr.arpa"))
453 {
454 result->n_net = val;
455 return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
456 }
457
458 /* Keep going when we have seen fewer than 4 parts. */
459 } while (shift < 32);
460 }
461 }
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462 break;
463 }
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464 }
465
a68b0d31 466 __set_h_errno (TRY_AGAIN);
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467 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
468}