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28f540f4 1/*
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2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
e33b89df 4 *
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5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
e33b89df 16 *
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17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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28 */
29
30/*
28f540f4 31 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
e33b89df 32 *
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33 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
34 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
35 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
36 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
37 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
38 * specific, written prior permission.
e33b89df 39 *
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40 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
41 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
42 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
43 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
44 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
45 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
46 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
47 * SOFTWARE.
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48 */
49
50/*
51 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
52 *
53 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
54 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
55 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
56 *
57 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
58 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
60 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
62 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
63 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
64 * SOFTWARE.
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65 */
66
67#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
b43b13ac 68static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
e685e07d 69static const char rcsid[] = "$BINDId: res_mkquery.c,v 8.12 1999/10/13 16:39:40 vixie Exp $";
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70#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
71
df21c858 72#include <sys/types.h>
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73#include <sys/param.h>
74#include <netinet/in.h>
75#include <arpa/nameser.h>
3d61b63c 76#include <netdb.h>
28f540f4 77#include <resolv.h>
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78#include <stdio.h>
79#include <string.h>
28f540f4 80
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81/* Options. Leave them on. */
82/* #define DEBUG */
83
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84#ifdef _LIBC
85# include <hp-timing.h>
e054f494 86# include <stdint.h>
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87# if HP_TIMING_AVAIL
88# define RANDOM_BITS(Var) { uint64_t v64; HP_TIMING_NOW (v64); Var = v64; }
89# endif
90#endif
91
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92/*
93 * Form all types of queries.
94 * Returns the size of the result or -1.
95 */
96int
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97res_nmkquery(res_state statp,
98 int op, /* opcode of query */
99 const char *dname, /* domain name */
100 int class, int type, /* class and type of query */
101 const u_char *data, /* resource record data */
102 int datalen, /* length of data */
103 const u_char *newrr_in, /* new rr for modify or append */
104 u_char *buf, /* buffer to put query */
105 int buflen) /* size of buffer */
28f540f4 106{
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107 HEADER *hp;
108 u_char *cp;
109 int n;
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110 u_char *dnptrs[20], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
111
112#ifdef DEBUG
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113 if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
114 printf(";; res_nmkquery(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
115 _res_opcodes[op], dname, p_class(class), p_type(type));
28f540f4 116#endif
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117 /*
118 * Initialize header fields.
119 */
120 if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < HFIXEDSZ))
121 return (-1);
b43b13ac 122 memset(buf, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
28f540f4 123 hp = (HEADER *) buf;
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124 /* We randomize the IDs every time. The old code just
125 incremented by one after the initial randomization which
126 still predictable if the application does multiple
127 requests. */
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128 int randombits;
129 do
130 {
03eeff83 131#ifdef RANDOM_BITS
e33b89df 132 RANDOM_BITS (randombits);
03eeff83 133#else
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134 struct timeval tv;
135 __gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
29e11320 136 randombits = (tv.tv_sec << 8) ^ tv.tv_usec;
03eeff83 137#endif
e33b89df 138 }
3feb8efa 139 while ((randombits & 0xffff) == 0);
e33b89df 140 statp->id = (statp->id + randombits) & 0xffff;
03eeff83 141 hp->id = statp->id;
28f540f4 142 hp->opcode = op;
b43b13ac 143 hp->rd = (statp->options & RES_RECURSE) != 0;
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144 hp->rcode = NOERROR;
145 cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
146 buflen -= HFIXEDSZ;
147 dpp = dnptrs;
148 *dpp++ = buf;
149 *dpp++ = NULL;
150 lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof dnptrs / sizeof dnptrs[0];
151 /*
152 * perform opcode specific processing
153 */
154 switch (op) {
28f540f4 155 case NS_NOTIFY_OP:
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156 if ((buflen -= QFIXEDSZ + (data == NULL ? 0 : RRFIXEDSZ)) < 0)
157 return (-1);
158 goto compose;
159
160 case QUERY:
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161 if ((buflen -= QFIXEDSZ) < 0)
162 return (-1);
bce16467 163 compose:
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164 n = ns_name_compress(dname, cp, buflen,
165 (const u_char **) dnptrs,
166 (const u_char **) lastdnptr);
167 if (n < 0)
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168 return (-1);
169 cp += n;
170 buflen -= n;
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171 NS_PUT16 (type, cp);
172 NS_PUT16 (class, cp);
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173 hp->qdcount = htons(1);
174 if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
175 break;
176 /*
177 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
178 */
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179 n = ns_name_compress((char *)data, cp, buflen,
180 (const u_char **) dnptrs,
181 (const u_char **) lastdnptr);
bce16467 182 if (__builtin_expect (n < 0, 0))
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183 return (-1);
184 cp += n;
185 buflen -= n;
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186 NS_PUT16 (T_NULL, cp);
187 NS_PUT16 (class, cp);
188 NS_PUT32 (0, cp);
189 NS_PUT16 (0, cp);
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190 hp->arcount = htons(1);
191 break;
192
193 case IQUERY:
194 /*
195 * Initialize answer section
196 */
bce16467 197 if (__builtin_expect (buflen < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen, 0))
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198 return (-1);
199 *cp++ = '\0'; /* no domain name */
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200 NS_PUT16 (type, cp);
201 NS_PUT16 (class, cp);
202 NS_PUT32 (0, cp);
203 NS_PUT16 (datalen, cp);
28f540f4 204 if (datalen) {
b43b13ac 205 memcpy(cp, data, datalen);
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206 cp += datalen;
207 }
208 hp->ancount = htons(1);
209 break;
210
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211 default:
212 return (-1);
213 }
214 return (cp - buf);
215}
6f9d8e68 216libresolv_hidden_def (res_nmkquery)
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217
218
219/* attach OPT pseudo-RR, as documented in RFC2671 (EDNS0). */
220#ifndef T_OPT
221#define T_OPT 41
222#endif
223
224int
225__res_nopt(res_state statp,
226 int n0, /* current offset in buffer */
227 u_char *buf, /* buffer to put query */
228 int buflen, /* size of buffer */
229 int anslen) /* UDP answer buffer size */
230{
231 u_int16_t flags = 0;
232
233#ifdef DEBUG
234 if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
235 printf(";; res_nopt()\n");
236#endif
237
238 HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) buf;
239 u_char *cp = buf + n0;
240 u_char *ep = buf + buflen;
241
242 if ((ep - cp) < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ)
243 return -1;
244
245 *cp++ = 0; /* "." */
246
0073dd2d 247 NS_PUT16(T_OPT, cp); /* TYPE */
1c0ab5bd 248 NS_PUT16(MIN(anslen, 0xffff), cp); /* CLASS = UDP payload size */
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249 *cp++ = NOERROR; /* extended RCODE */
250 *cp++ = 0; /* EDNS version */
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251
252 if (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) {
253#ifdef DEBUG
254 if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
255 printf(";; res_opt()... ENDS0 DNSSEC\n");
256#endif
257 flags |= NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK;
258 }
259
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260 NS_PUT16(flags, cp);
261 NS_PUT16(0, cp); /* RDLEN */
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262 hp->arcount = htons(ntohs(hp->arcount) + 1);
263
264 return cp - buf;
265}
266libresolv_hidden_def (__res_nopt)