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d80b3f3c | 1 | /* Assembler macros for ARM. |
688903eb | 2 | Copyright (C) 1997-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
d80b3f3c UD |
3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
4 | ||
5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
3214b89b AJ |
6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
d80b3f3c UD |
9 | |
10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
3214b89b | 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
d80b3f3c | 14 | |
3214b89b | 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
ab84e3ff PE |
16 | License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see |
17 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
d80b3f3c UD |
18 | |
19 | #include <sysdeps/generic/sysdep.h> | |
94fd527b | 20 | #include <features.h> |
d80b3f3c | 21 | |
6f64e7d7 RM |
22 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ |
23 | # include <stdint.h> | |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
24 | #else |
25 | # include <arm-features.h> | |
6f64e7d7 RM |
26 | #endif |
27 | ||
3377126b RH |
28 | /* The __ARM_ARCH define is provided by gcc 4.8. Construct it otherwise. */ |
29 | #ifndef __ARM_ARCH | |
30 | # ifdef __ARM_ARCH_2__ | |
31 | # define __ARM_ARCH 2 | |
32 | # elif defined (__ARM_ARCH_3__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_3M__) | |
33 | # define __ARM_ARCH 3 | |
34 | # elif defined (__ARM_ARCH_4__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_4T__) | |
35 | # define __ARM_ARCH 4 | |
36 | # elif defined (__ARM_ARCH_5__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5E__) \ | |
37 | || defined(__ARM_ARCH_5T__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_5TE__) \ | |
38 | || defined(__ARM_ARCH_5TEJ__) | |
39 | # define __ARM_ARCH 5 | |
40 | # elif defined (__ARM_ARCH_6__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_6J__) \ | |
41 | || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6Z__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_6ZK__) \ | |
42 | || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6K__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_6T2__) | |
43 | # define __ARM_ARCH 6 | |
44 | # elif defined (__ARM_ARCH_7__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__) \ | |
45 | || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7R__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7M__) \ | |
46 | || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7EM__) | |
47 | # define __ARM_ARCH 7 | |
48 | # else | |
49 | # error unknown arm architecture | |
50 | # endif | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | #if __ARM_ARCH > 4 || defined (__ARM_ARCH_4T__) | |
54 | # define ARCH_HAS_BX | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | #if __ARM_ARCH > 4 | |
57 | # define ARCH_HAS_BLX | |
58 | #endif | |
79fd8731 RH |
59 | #if __ARM_ARCH > 6 || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6K__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6ZK__) |
60 | # define ARCH_HAS_HARD_TP | |
61 | #endif | |
3377126b RH |
62 | #if __ARM_ARCH > 6 || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6T2__) |
63 | # define ARCH_HAS_T2 | |
47f0752a RM |
64 | #endif |
65 | ||
e0ebc3b2 | 66 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ |
d80b3f3c UD |
67 | |
68 | /* Syntactic details of assembler. */ | |
69 | ||
0c56aa63 | 70 | #define ALIGNARG(log2) log2 |
d80b3f3c UD |
71 | #define ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE(name) .size name,.-name |
72 | ||
fe0955cd UD |
73 | #define PLTJMP(_x) _x##(PLT) |
74 | ||
3377126b | 75 | #ifdef ARCH_HAS_BX |
46dede0c RH |
76 | # define BX(R) bx R |
77 | # define BXC(C, R) bx##C R | |
3377126b | 78 | # ifdef ARCH_HAS_BLX |
46dede0c | 79 | # define BLX(R) blx R |
3377126b RH |
80 | # else |
81 | # define BLX(R) mov lr, pc; bx R | |
46dede0c | 82 | # endif |
644d8224 | 83 | #else |
46dede0c RH |
84 | # define BX(R) mov pc, R |
85 | # define BXC(C, R) mov##C pc, R | |
86 | # define BLX(R) mov lr, pc; mov pc, R | |
d80b3f3c UD |
87 | #endif |
88 | ||
46dede0c RH |
89 | #define DO_RET(R) BX(R) |
90 | #define RETINSTR(C, R) BXC(C, R) | |
91 | ||
d80b3f3c | 92 | /* Define an entry point visible from C. */ |
63cc0e75 RH |
93 | #define ENTRY(name) \ |
94 | .globl C_SYMBOL_NAME(name); \ | |
95 | .type C_SYMBOL_NAME(name),%function; \ | |
96 | .align ALIGNARG(4); \ | |
97 | C_LABEL(name) \ | |
98 | CFI_SECTIONS; \ | |
99 | cfi_startproc; \ | |
100 | CALL_MCOUNT | |
101 | ||
102 | #define CFI_SECTIONS \ | |
103 | .cfi_sections .debug_frame | |
f4564ff0 | 104 | |
d80b3f3c | 105 | #undef END |
63cc0e75 RH |
106 | #define END(name) \ |
107 | cfi_endproc; \ | |
108 | ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE(name) | |
d80b3f3c UD |
109 | |
110 | /* If compiled for profiling, call `mcount' at the start of each function. */ | |
111 | #ifdef PROF | |
6a0dd472 | 112 | /* Call __gnu_mcount_nc (GCC >= 4.4). */ |
63cc0e75 | 113 | #define CALL_MCOUNT \ |
55668624 | 114 | push {lr}; \ |
63cc0e75 RH |
115 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ |
116 | cfi_rel_offset (lr, 0); \ | |
117 | bl PLTJMP(mcount); \ | |
118 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ | |
119 | cfi_restore (lr) | |
d80b3f3c UD |
120 | #else |
121 | #define CALL_MCOUNT /* Do nothing. */ | |
122 | #endif | |
123 | ||
d80b3f3c UD |
124 | /* Since C identifiers are not normally prefixed with an underscore |
125 | on this system, the asm identifier `syscall_error' intrudes on the | |
126 | C name space. Make sure we use an innocuous name. */ | |
127 | #define syscall_error __syscall_error | |
94fd527b | 128 | #define mcount __gnu_mcount_nc |
d80b3f3c | 129 | |
27489557 DG |
130 | /* Tag_ABI_align8_preserved: This code preserves 8-byte |
131 | alignment in any callee. */ | |
132 | .eabi_attribute 25, 1 | |
133 | /* Tag_ABI_align8_needed: This code may require 8-byte alignment from | |
134 | the caller. */ | |
135 | .eabi_attribute 24, 1 | |
27489557 | 136 | |
5ff5dfe7 RH |
137 | /* The thumb2 encoding is reasonably complete. Unless suppressed, use it. */ |
138 | .syntax unified | |
139 | # if defined(__thumb2__) && !defined(NO_THUMB) | |
140 | .thumb | |
141 | #else | |
142 | # undef __thumb__ | |
143 | # undef __thumb2__ | |
144 | .arm | |
145 | # endif | |
146 | ||
8c2b1ed8 RM |
147 | /* Load or store to/from address X + Y into/from R, (maybe) using T. |
148 | X or Y can use T freely; T can be R if OP is a load. The first | |
149 | version eschews the two-register addressing mode, while the | |
150 | second version uses it. */ | |
151 | # define LDST_INDEXED_NOINDEX(OP, R, T, X, Y) \ | |
152 | add T, X, Y; \ | |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
153 | OP R, [T] |
154 | # define LDST_INDEXED_INDEX(OP, R, X, Y) \ | |
155 | OP R, [X, Y] | |
156 | ||
157 | # ifdef ARM_NO_INDEX_REGISTER | |
158 | /* We're never using the two-register addressing mode, so this | |
159 | always uses an intermediate add. */ | |
160 | # define LDST_INDEXED(OP, R, T, X, Y) LDST_INDEXED_NOINDEX (OP, R, T, X, Y) | |
161 | # define LDST_PC_INDEXED(OP, R, T, X) LDST_INDEXED_NOINDEX (OP, R, T, pc, X) | |
162 | # else | |
163 | /* The two-register addressing mode is OK, except on Thumb with pc. */ | |
164 | # define LDST_INDEXED(OP, R, T, X, Y) LDST_INDEXED_INDEX (OP, R, X, Y) | |
165 | # ifdef __thumb2__ | |
166 | # define LDST_PC_INDEXED(OP, R, T, X) LDST_INDEXED_NOINDEX (OP, R, T, pc, X) | |
167 | # else | |
168 | # define LDST_PC_INDEXED(OP, R, T, X) LDST_INDEXED_INDEX (OP, R, pc, X) | |
169 | # endif | |
170 | # endif | |
171 | ||
cd24e113 RH |
172 | /* Load or store to/from a pc-relative EXPR into/from R, using T. */ |
173 | # ifdef __thumb2__ | |
174 | # define LDST_PCREL(OP, R, T, EXPR) \ | |
175 | ldr T, 98f; \ | |
176 | .subsection 2; \ | |
177 | 98: .word EXPR - 99f - PC_OFS; \ | |
178 | .previous; \ | |
179 | 99: add T, T, pc; \ | |
180 | OP R, [T] | |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
181 | # elif defined (ARCH_HAS_T2) && ARM_PCREL_MOVW_OK |
182 | # define LDST_PCREL(OP, R, T, EXPR) \ | |
183 | movw T, #:lower16:EXPR - 99f - PC_OFS; \ | |
184 | movt T, #:upper16:EXPR - 99f - PC_OFS; \ | |
185 | 99: LDST_PC_INDEXED (OP, R, T, T) | |
cd24e113 RH |
186 | # else |
187 | # define LDST_PCREL(OP, R, T, EXPR) \ | |
188 | ldr T, 98f; \ | |
189 | .subsection 2; \ | |
190 | 98: .word EXPR - 99f - PC_OFS; \ | |
191 | .previous; \ | |
192 | 99: OP R, [pc, T] | |
193 | # endif | |
3ae44082 | 194 | |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
195 | /* Load from a global SYMBOL + CONSTANT into R, using T. */ |
196 | # if defined (ARCH_HAS_T2) && !defined (PIC) | |
197 | # define LDR_GLOBAL(R, T, SYMBOL, CONSTANT) \ | |
198 | movw T, #:lower16:SYMBOL; \ | |
199 | movt T, #:upper16:SYMBOL; \ | |
81cb7a0b | 200 | ldr R, [T, $CONSTANT] |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
201 | # elif defined (ARCH_HAS_T2) && defined (PIC) && ARM_PCREL_MOVW_OK |
202 | # define LDR_GLOBAL(R, T, SYMBOL, CONSTANT) \ | |
203 | movw R, #:lower16:_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - 97f - PC_OFS; \ | |
204 | movw T, #:lower16:99f - 98f - PC_OFS; \ | |
205 | movt R, #:upper16:_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - 97f - PC_OFS; \ | |
206 | movt T, #:upper16:99f - 98f - PC_OFS; \ | |
207 | .pushsection .rodata.cst4, "aM", %progbits, 4; \ | |
208 | .balign 4; \ | |
209 | 99: .word SYMBOL##(GOT); \ | |
210 | .popsection; \ | |
211 | 97: add R, R, pc; \ | |
212 | 98: LDST_PC_INDEXED (ldr, T, T, T); \ | |
213 | LDST_INDEXED (ldr, R, T, R, T); \ | |
81cb7a0b | 214 | ldr R, [R, $CONSTANT] |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
215 | # else |
216 | # define LDR_GLOBAL(R, T, SYMBOL, CONSTANT) \ | |
b7f2d27d WN |
217 | ldr T, 99f; \ |
218 | ldr R, 100f; \ | |
219 | 98: add T, T, pc; \ | |
220 | ldr T, [T, R]; \ | |
221 | .subsection 2; \ | |
222 | 99: .word _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - 98b - PC_OFS; \ | |
8c2b1ed8 | 223 | 100: .word SYMBOL##(GOT); \ |
b7f2d27d | 224 | .previous; \ |
8c2b1ed8 RM |
225 | ldr R, [T, $CONSTANT] |
226 | # endif | |
227 | ||
228 | /* This is the same as LDR_GLOBAL, but for a SYMBOL that is known to | |
229 | be in the same linked object (as for one with hidden visibility). | |
230 | We can avoid the GOT indirection in the PIC case. For the pure | |
231 | static case, LDR_GLOBAL is already optimal. */ | |
232 | # ifdef PIC | |
233 | # define LDR_HIDDEN(R, T, SYMBOL, CONSTANT) \ | |
234 | LDST_PCREL (ldr, R, T, SYMBOL + CONSTANT) | |
235 | # else | |
236 | # define LDR_HIDDEN(R, T, SYMBOL, CONSTANT) \ | |
237 | LDR_GLOBAL (R, T, SYMBOL, CONSTANT) | |
238 | # endif | |
b7f2d27d | 239 | |
3ae44082 RH |
240 | /* Cope with negative memory offsets, which thumb can't encode. |
241 | Use NEGOFF_ADJ_BASE to (conditionally) alter the base register, | |
242 | and then NEGOFF_OFF1 to use 0 for thumb and the offset for arm, | |
243 | or NEGOFF_OFF2 to use A-B for thumb and A for arm. */ | |
244 | # ifdef __thumb2__ | |
245 | # define NEGOFF_ADJ_BASE(R, OFF) add R, R, $OFF | |
246 | # define NEGOFF_ADJ_BASE2(D, S, OFF) add D, S, $OFF | |
247 | # define NEGOFF_OFF1(R, OFF) [R] | |
248 | # define NEGOFF_OFF2(R, OFFA, OFFB) [R, $((OFFA) - (OFFB))] | |
249 | # else | |
250 | # define NEGOFF_ADJ_BASE(R, OFF) | |
251 | # define NEGOFF_ADJ_BASE2(D, S, OFF) mov D, S | |
252 | # define NEGOFF_OFF1(R, OFF) [R, $OFF] | |
253 | # define NEGOFF_OFF2(R, OFFA, OFFB) [R, $OFFA] | |
254 | # endif | |
5232b909 RH |
255 | |
256 | /* Helper to get the TLS base pointer. The interface is that TMP is a | |
257 | register that may be used to hold the LR, if necessary. TMP may be | |
258 | LR itself to indicate that LR need not be saved. The base pointer | |
79fd8731 | 259 | is returned in R0. Only R0 and TMP are modified. */ |
5232b909 | 260 | |
79fd8731 RH |
261 | # ifdef ARCH_HAS_HARD_TP |
262 | /* If the cpu has cp15 available, use it. */ | |
263 | # define GET_TLS(TMP) mrc p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 3 | |
264 | # else | |
265 | /* At this generic level we have no tricks to pull. Call the ABI routine. */ | |
266 | # define GET_TLS(TMP) \ | |
5232b909 RH |
267 | push { r1, r2, r3, lr }; \ |
268 | cfi_remember_state; \ | |
269 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (16); \ | |
270 | cfi_rel_offset (r1, 0); \ | |
271 | cfi_rel_offset (r2, 4); \ | |
272 | cfi_rel_offset (r3, 8); \ | |
273 | cfi_rel_offset (lr, 12); \ | |
274 | bl __aeabi_read_tp; \ | |
275 | pop { r1, r2, r3, lr }; \ | |
276 | cfi_restore_state | |
79fd8731 | 277 | # endif /* ARCH_HAS_HARD_TP */ |
5232b909 | 278 | |
7214d558 RM |
279 | /* These are the directives used for EABI unwind info. |
280 | Wrap them in macros so another configuration's sysdep.h | |
281 | file can define them away if it doesn't use EABI unwind info. */ | |
282 | # define eabi_fnstart .fnstart | |
283 | # define eabi_fnend .fnend | |
284 | # define eabi_save(...) .save __VA_ARGS__ | |
285 | # define eabi_cantunwind .cantunwind | |
286 | # define eabi_pad(n) .pad n | |
287 | ||
e0ebc3b2 | 288 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ |
783a65c2 RH |
289 | |
290 | /* This number is the offset from the pc at the current location. */ | |
5ff5dfe7 | 291 | #ifdef __thumb__ |
783a65c2 RH |
292 | # define PC_OFS 4 |
293 | #else | |
294 | # define PC_OFS 8 | |
295 | #endif | |
6f64e7d7 RM |
296 | |
297 | /* Pointer mangling support. */ | |
a3848485 | 298 | #if (IS_IN (rtld) || \ |
4f41c682 | 299 | (!defined SHARED && (IS_IN (libc) || IS_IN (libpthread)))) |
6f64e7d7 RM |
300 | # ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ |
301 | # define PTR_MANGLE_LOAD(guard, tmp) \ | |
8c2b1ed8 | 302 | LDR_HIDDEN (guard, tmp, C_SYMBOL_NAME(__pointer_chk_guard_local), 0) |
6f64e7d7 RM |
303 | # define PTR_MANGLE(dst, src, guard, tmp) \ |
304 | PTR_MANGLE_LOAD(guard, tmp); \ | |
305 | PTR_MANGLE2(dst, src, guard) | |
306 | /* Use PTR_MANGLE2 for efficiency if guard is already loaded. */ | |
307 | # define PTR_MANGLE2(dst, src, guard) \ | |
308 | eor dst, src, guard | |
309 | # define PTR_DEMANGLE(dst, src, guard, tmp) \ | |
310 | PTR_MANGLE (dst, src, guard, tmp) | |
311 | # define PTR_DEMANGLE2(dst, src, guard) \ | |
312 | PTR_MANGLE2 (dst, src, guard) | |
313 | # else | |
314 | extern uintptr_t __pointer_chk_guard_local attribute_relro attribute_hidden; | |
315 | # define PTR_MANGLE(var) \ | |
316 | (var) = (__typeof (var)) ((uintptr_t) (var) ^ __pointer_chk_guard_local) | |
317 | # define PTR_DEMANGLE(var) PTR_MANGLE (var) | |
318 | # endif | |
319 | #else | |
320 | # ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
321 | # define PTR_MANGLE_LOAD(guard, tmp) \ | |
8c2b1ed8 | 322 | LDR_GLOBAL (guard, tmp, C_SYMBOL_NAME(__pointer_chk_guard), 0); |
6f64e7d7 RM |
323 | # define PTR_MANGLE(dst, src, guard, tmp) \ |
324 | PTR_MANGLE_LOAD(guard, tmp); \ | |
325 | PTR_MANGLE2(dst, src, guard) | |
326 | /* Use PTR_MANGLE2 for efficiency if guard is already loaded. */ | |
327 | # define PTR_MANGLE2(dst, src, guard) \ | |
328 | eor dst, src, guard | |
329 | # define PTR_DEMANGLE(dst, src, guard, tmp) \ | |
330 | PTR_MANGLE (dst, src, guard, tmp) | |
331 | # define PTR_DEMANGLE2(dst, src, guard) \ | |
332 | PTR_MANGLE2 (dst, src, guard) | |
333 | # else | |
334 | extern uintptr_t __pointer_chk_guard attribute_relro; | |
335 | # define PTR_MANGLE(var) \ | |
336 | (var) = (__typeof (var)) ((uintptr_t) (var) ^ __pointer_chk_guard) | |
337 | # define PTR_DEMANGLE(var) PTR_MANGLE (var) | |
338 | # endif | |
339 | #endif |