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f964490f 1/* Quad-precision floating point sine and cosine on <-pi/4,pi/4>.
d4697bc9 2 Copyright (C) 1999-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Contributed by Jakub Jelinek <jj@ultra.linux.cz>
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
f964490f 19
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20#include <math.h>
21#include <math_private.h>
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22
23static const long double c[] = {
24#define ONE c[0]
25 1.00000000000000000000000000000000000E+00L, /* 3fff0000000000000000000000000000 */
26
27/* cos x ~ ONE + x^2 ( SCOS1 + SCOS2 * x^2 + ... + SCOS4 * x^6 + SCOS5 * x^8 )
28 x in <0,1/256> */
29#define SCOS1 c[1]
30#define SCOS2 c[2]
31#define SCOS3 c[3]
32#define SCOS4 c[4]
33#define SCOS5 c[5]
34-5.00000000000000000000000000000000000E-01L, /* bffe0000000000000000000000000000 */
35 4.16666666666666666666666666556146073E-02L, /* 3ffa5555555555555555555555395023 */
36-1.38888888888888888888309442601939728E-03L, /* bff56c16c16c16c16c16a566e42c0375 */
37 2.48015873015862382987049502531095061E-05L, /* 3fefa01a01a019ee02dcf7da2d6d5444 */
38-2.75573112601362126593516899592158083E-07L, /* bfe927e4f5dce637cb0b54908754bde0 */
39
40/* cos x ~ ONE + x^2 ( COS1 + COS2 * x^2 + ... + COS7 * x^12 + COS8 * x^14 )
41 x in <0,0.1484375> */
42#define COS1 c[6]
43#define COS2 c[7]
44#define COS3 c[8]
45#define COS4 c[9]
46#define COS5 c[10]
47#define COS6 c[11]
48#define COS7 c[12]
49#define COS8 c[13]
50-4.99999999999999999999999999999999759E-01L, /* bffdfffffffffffffffffffffffffffb */
51 4.16666666666666666666666666651287795E-02L, /* 3ffa5555555555555555555555516f30 */
52-1.38888888888888888888888742314300284E-03L, /* bff56c16c16c16c16c16c16a463dfd0d */
53 2.48015873015873015867694002851118210E-05L, /* 3fefa01a01a01a01a0195cebe6f3d3a5 */
54-2.75573192239858811636614709689300351E-07L, /* bfe927e4fb7789f5aa8142a22044b51f */
55 2.08767569877762248667431926878073669E-09L, /* 3fe21eed8eff881d1e9262d7adff4373 */
56-1.14707451049343817400420280514614892E-11L, /* bfda9397496922a9601ed3d4ca48944b */
57 4.77810092804389587579843296923533297E-14L, /* 3fd2ae5f8197cbcdcaf7c3fb4523414c */
58
59/* sin x ~ ONE * x + x^3 ( SSIN1 + SSIN2 * x^2 + ... + SSIN4 * x^6 + SSIN5 * x^8 )
60 x in <0,1/256> */
61#define SSIN1 c[14]
62#define SSIN2 c[15]
63#define SSIN3 c[16]
64#define SSIN4 c[17]
65#define SSIN5 c[18]
66-1.66666666666666666666666666666666659E-01L, /* bffc5555555555555555555555555555 */
67 8.33333333333333333333333333146298442E-03L, /* 3ff81111111111111111111110fe195d */
68-1.98412698412698412697726277416810661E-04L, /* bff2a01a01a01a01a019e7121e080d88 */
69 2.75573192239848624174178393552189149E-06L, /* 3fec71de3a556c640c6aaa51aa02ab41 */
70-2.50521016467996193495359189395805639E-08L, /* bfe5ae644ee90c47dc71839de75b2787 */
71
72/* sin x ~ ONE * x + x^3 ( SIN1 + SIN2 * x^2 + ... + SIN7 * x^12 + SIN8 * x^14 )
73 x in <0,0.1484375> */
74#define SIN1 c[19]
75#define SIN2 c[20]
76#define SIN3 c[21]
77#define SIN4 c[22]
78#define SIN5 c[23]
79#define SIN6 c[24]
80#define SIN7 c[25]
81#define SIN8 c[26]
82-1.66666666666666666666666666666666538e-01L, /* bffc5555555555555555555555555550 */
83 8.33333333333333333333333333307532934e-03L, /* 3ff811111111111111111111110e7340 */
84-1.98412698412698412698412534478712057e-04L, /* bff2a01a01a01a01a01a019e7a626296 */
85 2.75573192239858906520896496653095890e-06L, /* 3fec71de3a556c7338fa38527474b8f5 */
86-2.50521083854417116999224301266655662e-08L, /* bfe5ae64567f544e16c7de65c2ea551f */
87 1.60590438367608957516841576404938118e-10L, /* 3fde6124613a811480538a9a41957115 */
88-7.64716343504264506714019494041582610e-13L, /* bfd6ae7f3d5aef30c7bc660b060ef365 */
89 2.81068754939739570236322404393398135e-15L, /* 3fce9510115aabf87aceb2022a9a9180 */
90};
91
92#define SINCOSL_COS_HI 0
93#define SINCOSL_COS_LO 1
94#define SINCOSL_SIN_HI 2
95#define SINCOSL_SIN_LO 3
96extern const long double __sincosl_table[];
97
98void
99__kernel_sincosl(long double x, long double y, long double *sinx, long double *cosx, int iy)
100{
101 long double h, l, z, sin_l, cos_l_m1;
102 int64_t ix;
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103 uint32_t tix, hix, index;
104 double xhi, hhi;
105
106 xhi = ldbl_high (x);
107 EXTRACT_WORDS64 (ix, xhi);
108 tix = ((uint64_t)ix) >> 32;
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109 tix &= ~0x80000000; /* tix = |x|'s high 32 bits */
110 if (tix < 0x3fc30000) /* |x| < 0.1484375 */
111 {
112 /* Argument is small enough to approximate it by a Chebyshev
113 polynomial of degree 16(17). */
114 if (tix < 0x3c600000) /* |x| < 2^-57 */
115 if (!((int)x)) /* generate inexact */
116 {
117 *sinx = x;
118 *cosx = ONE;
119 return;
120 }
121 z = x * x;
122 *sinx = x + (x * (z*(SIN1+z*(SIN2+z*(SIN3+z*(SIN4+
123 z*(SIN5+z*(SIN6+z*(SIN7+z*SIN8)))))))));
124 *cosx = ONE + (z*(COS1+z*(COS2+z*(COS3+z*(COS4+
125 z*(COS5+z*(COS6+z*(COS7+z*COS8))))))));
126 }
127 else
128 {
129 /* So that we don't have to use too large polynomial, we find
130 l and h such that x = l + h, where fabsl(l) <= 1.0/256 with 83
131 possible values for h. We look up cosl(h) and sinl(h) in
132 pre-computed tables, compute cosl(l) and sinl(l) using a
133 Chebyshev polynomial of degree 10(11) and compute
134 sinl(h+l) = sinl(h)cosl(l) + cosl(h)sinl(l) and
135 cosl(h+l) = cosl(h)cosl(l) - sinl(h)sinl(l). */
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136 int six = tix;
137 tix = ((six - 0x3ff00000) >> 4) + 0x3fff0000;
138 index = 0x3ffe - (tix >> 16);
139 hix = (tix + (0x200 << index)) & (0xfffffc00 << index);
140 x = fabsl (x);
141 switch (index)
142 {
143 case 0: index = ((45 << 10) + hix - 0x3ffe0000) >> 8; break;
144 case 1: index = ((13 << 11) + hix - 0x3ffd0000) >> 9; break;
145 default:
146 case 2: index = (hix - 0x3ffc3000) >> 10; break;
147 }
148 hix = (hix << 4) & 0x3fffffff;
149/*
150 The following should work for double but generates the wrong index.
151 For now the code above converts double to ieee extended to compute
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152 the index back to double for the h value.
153
16f0eced 154
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155 index = 0x3fe - (tix >> 20);
156 hix = (tix + (0x2000 << index)) & (0xffffc000 << index);
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157 if (signbit (x))
158 {
159 x = -x;
160 y = -y;
161 }
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162 switch (index)
163 {
164 case 0: index = ((45 << 14) + hix - 0x3fe00000) >> 12; break;
165 case 1: index = ((13 << 15) + hix - 0x3fd00000) >> 13; break;
166 default:
167 case 2: index = (hix - 0x3fc30000) >> 14; break;
168 }
16f0eced 169*/
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170 INSERT_WORDS64 (hhi, ((uint64_t)hix) << 32);
171 h = hhi;
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172 if (iy)
173 l = y - (h - x);
174 else
175 l = x - h;
176 z = l * l;
177 sin_l = l*(ONE+z*(SSIN1+z*(SSIN2+z*(SSIN3+z*(SSIN4+z*SSIN5)))));
178 cos_l_m1 = z*(SCOS1+z*(SCOS2+z*(SCOS3+z*(SCOS4+z*SCOS5))));
179 z = __sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_SIN_HI]
180 + (__sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_SIN_LO]
181 + (__sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_SIN_HI] * cos_l_m1)
182 + (__sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_COS_HI] * sin_l));
183 *sinx = (ix < 0) ? -z : z;
184 *cosx = __sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_COS_HI]
185 + (__sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_COS_LO]
186 - (__sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_SIN_HI] * sin_l
187 - __sincosl_table [index + SINCOSL_COS_HI] * cos_l_m1));
188 }
189}