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847b055c | 1 | /* Startup code compliant to the ELF s390 ABI. |
b168057a | 2 | Copyright (C) 2000-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
847b055c AJ |
3 | Contributed by Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com). |
4 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | |
5 | ||
6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
41bdb6e2 AJ |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
847b055c | 10 | |
92c6ccd1 RM |
11 | In addition to the permissions in the GNU Lesser General Public |
12 | License, the Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited | |
13 | permission to link the compiled version of this file with other | |
14 | programs, and to distribute those programs without any restriction | |
15 | coming from the use of this file. (The GNU Lesser General Public | |
16 | License restrictions do apply in other respects; for example, they | |
17 | cover modification of the file, and distribution when not linked | |
18 | into another program.) | |
19 | ||
20 | Note that people who make modified versions of this file are not | |
21 | obligated to grant this special exception for their modified | |
22 | versions; it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU Lesser | |
23 | General Public License gives permission to release a modified | |
24 | version without this exception; this exception also makes it | |
25 | possible to release a modified version which carries forward this | |
26 | exception. | |
27 | ||
847b055c AJ |
28 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
29 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
30 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
41bdb6e2 | 31 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
847b055c | 32 | |
41bdb6e2 | 33 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
59ba27a6 PE |
34 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
35 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
847b055c AJ |
36 | |
37 | /* | |
38 | This is the canonical entry point, usually the first thing in the text | |
39 | segment. Most registers' values are unspecified, except for: | |
40 | ||
41 | %r14 Contains a function pointer to be registered with `atexit'. | |
42 | This is how the dynamic linker arranges to have DT_FINI | |
43 | functions called for shared libraries that have been loaded | |
44 | before this code runs. | |
45 | ||
46 | %r15 The stack contains the arguments and environment: | |
47 | 0(%r15) argc | |
48 | 4(%r15) argv[0] | |
49 | ... | |
50 | (4*argc)(%r15) NULL | |
51 | (4*(argc+1))(%r15) envp[0] | |
52 | ... | |
53 | NULL | |
54 | */ | |
55 | ||
56 | .text | |
57 | .globl _start | |
d1cf3e71 | 58 | .type _start,@function |
847b055c | 59 | _start: |
7760ccce AK |
60 | /* Check if the kernel provides highgprs facility if needed by |
61 | the binary. */ | |
62 | ||
63 | lr %r6,%r15 | |
64 | la %r6,4(%r6) /* Skip the argument counter. */ | |
65 | ||
66 | .L11: l %r5,0(%r6) /* Skip the argument vector. */ | |
67 | la %r6,4(%r6) | |
68 | ltr %r5,%r5 | |
69 | jne .L11 | |
70 | ||
71 | .L12: l %r5,0(%r6) /* Skip the environment vector. */ | |
72 | la %r6,4(%r6) | |
73 | ltr %r5,%r5 | |
74 | jne .L12 | |
75 | ||
10442705 AK |
76 | /* Usually the auxiliary vector can be expected directly after |
77 | the environment variables. But we have to skip extra zeros | |
78 | because the loader might have removed unsecure variables for | |
79 | setuid programs. */ | |
80 | ||
81 | .L26: l %r5,0(%r6) | |
82 | la %r6,4(%r6) | |
83 | ltr %r5,%r5 | |
84 | jz .L26 | |
85 | ||
86 | ahi %r6,-4 | |
87 | ||
7760ccce AK |
88 | /* Obtain the needed values from the auxiliary vector. */ |
89 | ||
90 | lhi %r7,16 /* AT_HWCAP */ | |
91 | lhi %r8,3 /* AT_PHDR */ | |
92 | lhi %r9,5 /* AT_PHNUM */ | |
93 | lhi %r2,4 /* AT_PHENT */ | |
94 | .L13: l %r5,0(%r6) | |
95 | clr %r5,%r7 | |
96 | jne .L15 | |
97 | l %r10,4(%r6) /* r10 = AT_HWCAP value. */ | |
98 | .L15: clr %r5,%r8 | |
99 | jne .L16 | |
100 | l %r11,4(%r6) /* r11 = AT_PHDR value. */ | |
101 | .L16: clr %r5,%r9 | |
102 | jne .L17 | |
103 | l %r12,4(%r6) /* r12 = AT_PHNUM value. */ | |
104 | .L17: clr %r5,%r2 | |
105 | jne .L18 | |
106 | l %r0,4(%r6) /* r0 = AT_PHENT value. */ | |
107 | .L18: ltr %r5,%r5 | |
108 | la %r6,8(%r6) | |
109 | jnz .L13 | |
110 | ||
111 | /* Locate the ELF header by looking for the first PT_LOAD | |
112 | segment with a p_offset of zero. */ | |
113 | ||
114 | lr %r4,%r11 /* Backup AT_PHDR. */ | |
115 | lhi %r7,1 /* PT_LOAD id */ | |
116 | lhi %r8,0 | |
117 | .L19: cl %r7,0(%r4) /* p_type == PT_LOAD? */ | |
118 | jne .L20 | |
119 | cl %r8,4(%r4) /* p_offset == 0? */ | |
120 | jne .L20 | |
87a97932 | 121 | l %r9,8(%r4) /* r9 = PT_LOAD.p_vaddr <- ELF header address */ |
7760ccce AK |
122 | j .L24 |
123 | .L20: alr %r4,%r0 /* r4 += AT_PHENT value */ | |
124 | brct %r12,.L19 | |
125 | ||
126 | j .+2 /* Trap, there must be such a phdr. */ | |
127 | ||
128 | .L24: lr %r4,%r11 /* Backup AT_PHDR. */ | |
129 | lhi %r2,6 /* PT_PHDR id */ | |
130 | .L23: cl %r2,0(%r4) | |
131 | jne .L22 | |
132 | l %r3,8(%r4) /* r3 = PT_PHDR p_vaddr */ | |
133 | j .L25 | |
134 | .L22: alr %r4,%r0 /* r4 += AT_PHENT value */ | |
135 | brct %r12,.L23 | |
136 | ||
87a97932 | 137 | j .L14 /* No PT_PHDR found - skip checking. */ |
7760ccce | 138 | |
87a97932 AK |
139 | .L25: slr %r11,%r3 /* AT_PHDR - PT_PHDR.p_vaddr (relocation offset)*/ |
140 | alr %r9,%r11 /* PT_LOAD.p_vaddr += relocation offset */ | |
7760ccce | 141 | |
87a97932 | 142 | l %r5,36(%r9) /* Load the e_flags field. */ |
7760ccce AK |
143 | tml %r5,1 |
144 | jz .L14 /* Binary does not require highgprs facility. */ | |
145 | ||
146 | tml %r10,512 /* Check the AT_HWCAP value. */ | |
147 | jz 2 /* Trap if no highgprs facility available. */ | |
148 | .L14: | |
149 | ||
847b055c AJ |
150 | /* Setup pointer to literal pool of _start */ |
151 | basr %r13,0 | |
152 | .L0: ahi %r13,.Llit-.L0 | |
153 | ||
154 | /* load argc and argv from stack */ | |
155 | la %r4,4(%r15) # get argv | |
156 | l %r3,0(%r15) # get argc | |
157 | ||
158 | /* align the stack to a double word boundary */ | |
159 | lhi %r0,-8 | |
160 | nr %r15,%r0 | |
161 | ||
162 | /* Setup a stack frame and a parameter area */ | |
163 | ahi %r15,-104 # make room on stack | |
164 | xc 0(4,%r15),0(%r15) # clear back-chain | |
165 | ||
166 | /* set up arguments for __libc_start_main: | |
167 | main, argc, argv, envp, _init, _fini, rtld_fini, stack_end | |
168 | Note that envp will be determined later in __libc_start_main | |
169 | */ | |
170 | stm %r14,%r15,96(%r15) # store rtld_fini/stack_end to parameter area | |
171 | la %r7,96(%r15) | |
06b31ad3 RM |
172 | l %r6,.L2-.Llit(%r13) # load pointer to __libc_csu_fini |
173 | l %r5,.L1-.Llit(%r13) # load pointer to __libc_csu_init | |
847b055c | 174 | l %r2,.L3-.Llit(%r13) # load pointer to main |
57a5ea02 UD |
175 | l %r1,.L4-.Llit(%r13) # load pointer to __libc_start_main |
176 | #ifdef PIC | |
177 | l %r12,.L5-.Llit(%r13) # load .got pointer | |
178 | la %r6,0(%r13,%r6) | |
179 | la %r5,0(%r13,%r5) | |
a334319f | 180 | la %r12,0(%r13,%r12) |
308bb2d5 UD |
181 | l %r2,0(%r12,%r2) |
182 | la %r1,0(%r13,%r1) | |
57a5ea02 | 183 | #endif |
847b055c AJ |
184 | |
185 | /* ok, now branch to the libc main routine */ | |
847b055c AJ |
186 | basr %r14,%r1 |
187 | ||
188 | /* crash if __libc_start_main returns */ | |
189 | .word 0 | |
190 | ||
191 | .Llit: | |
57a5ea02 | 192 | #ifndef PIC |
06b31ad3 RM |
193 | .L1: .long __libc_csu_init |
194 | .L2: .long __libc_csu_fini | |
847b055c AJ |
195 | .L3: .long main |
196 | .L4: .long __libc_start_main | |
57a5ea02 UD |
197 | #else |
198 | .L1: .long __libc_csu_init-.Llit | |
199 | .L2: .long __libc_csu_fini-.Llit | |
308bb2d5 | 200 | .L3: .long main@GOT |
57a5ea02 UD |
201 | .L4: .long __libc_start_main@plt-.Llit |
202 | .L5: .long _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-.Llit | |
203 | #endif | |
847b055c | 204 | |
847b055c AJ |
205 | /* Define a symbol for the first piece of initialized data. */ |
206 | .data | |
207 | .globl __data_start | |
208 | __data_start: | |
209 | .long 0 | |
210 | .weak data_start | |
211 | data_start = __data_start |