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04277e02 1/* Copyright (C) 1996-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>, 2000.
4 Based on the Alpha version by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>, 1996.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
3214b89b 14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
b35e2407 15
3214b89b 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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17 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20/* clone() is even more special than fork() as it mucks with stacks
21 and invokes a function in the right context after its all over. */
22
23#include <asm/unistd.h>
24#include <sysdep.h>
25#define _ERRNO_H 1
26#include <bits/errno.h>
d83f0734 27#include <tcb-offsets.h>
b35e2407 28
a29e6e84 29/* Non-thread code calls __clone with the following parameters:
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30 int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg),
31 void *child_stack,
32 int flags,
0daa0500 33 void *arg)
5556231d 34
a29e6e84 35 NPTL Code will call __clone with the following parameters:
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36 int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg),
37 void *child_stack,
38 int flags,
0daa0500 39 void *arg,
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40 int *parent_tidptr,
41 struct user_desc *newtls,
0daa0500 42 int *child_pidptr)
5556231d 43
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44 The code should not mangle the extra input registers.
45 Syscall expects: Input to __clone:
5556231d 46 4(r25) - function pointer (r26, arg0)
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47 0(r25) - argument (r23, arg3)
48 r26 - clone flags. (r24, arg2)
49 r25+64 - user stack pointer. (r25, arg1)
50 r24 - parent tid pointer. (stack - 52)
51 r23 - struct user_desc newtls pointer. (stack - 56)
52 r22 - child tid pointer. (stack - 60)
53 r20 - clone syscall number (constant)
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54
55 Return:
56
5556231d 57 On success the thread ID of the child process is returend in
0daa0500 58 the callers context.
5556231d 59 On error return -1, and set errno to the value returned by
0daa0500 60 the syscall.
a29e6e84 61 */
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62
63 .text
64ENTRY(__clone)
0daa0500 65 /* Prologue */
7cad09f9 66 stwm %r4, 64(%sp)
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67 .cfi_def_cfa_offset -64
68 .cfi_offset 4, 0
0daa0500 69 stw %sp, -4(%sp)
7cad09f9 70#ifdef PIC
0daa0500 71 stw %r19, -32(%sp)
ce1917d0 72 .cfi_offset 19, 32
7cad09f9 73#endif
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74
75 /* Sanity check arguments. */
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76 comib,=,n 0, %arg0, .LerrorSanity /* no NULL function pointers */
77 comib,=,n 0, %arg1, .LerrorSanity /* no NULL stack pointers */
b35e2407 78
7cad09f9 79 /* Save the function pointer, arg, and flags on the new stack. */
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80 stwm %r26, 64(%r25)
81 stw %r23, -60(%r25)
7cad09f9 82 stw %r24, -56(%r25)
a29e6e84 83 /* Clone arguments are (int flags, void * child_stack) */
0daa0500 84 copy %r24, %r26 /* flags are first */
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85 /* User stack pointer is in the correct register already */
86
87 /* Load args from stack... */
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88 ldw -116(%sp), %r24 /* Load parent_tidptr */
89 ldw -120(%sp), %r23 /* Load newtls */
90 ldw -124(%sp), %r22 /* Load child_tidptr */
b35e2407 91
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92 /* Save the PIC register. */
93#ifdef PIC
7cad09f9 94 copy %r19, %r4 /* parent */
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95#endif
96
b35e2407 97 /* Do the system call */
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98 ble 0x100(%sr2, %r0)
99 ldi __NR_clone, %r20
b35e2407 100
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101 ldi -4096, %r1
102 comclr,>>= %r1, %ret0, %r0 /* Note: unsigned compare. */
a29e6e84 103 b,n .LerrorRest
b35e2407 104
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105 /* Restore the PIC register. */
106#ifdef PIC
5556231d 107 copy %r4, %r19 /* parent */
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108#endif
109
0daa0500 110 comib,=,n 0, %ret0, .LthreadStart
b35e2407 111
46bf1d81 112 /* Successful return from the parent
5556231d 113 No need to restore the PIC register,
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114 since we return immediately. */
115
0daa0500 116 ldw -84(%sp), %rp
b35e2407 117 bv %r0(%rp)
7cad09f9 118 ldwm -64(%sp), %r4
46bf1d81 119
31e69e34 120.LerrorRest:
a29e6e84 121 /* Something bad happened -- no child created */
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122 bl __syscall_error, %rp
123 sub %r0, %ret0, %arg0
124 ldw -84(%sp), %rp
125 /* Return after setting errno, ret0 is set to -1 by __syscall_error. */
126 bv %r0(%rp)
7cad09f9 127 ldwm -64(%sp), %r4
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128
129.LerrorSanity:
130 /* Sanity checks failed, return -1, and set errno to EINVAL. */
131 bl __syscall_error, %rp
132 ldi EINVAL, %arg0
0daa0500 133 ldw -84(%sp), %rp
a29e6e84 134 bv %r0(%rp)
7cad09f9 135 ldwm -64(%sp), %r4
b35e2407 136
0daa0500 137.LthreadStart:
b35e2407 138 /* Load up the arguments. */
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139 ldw -60(%sp), %arg0
140 ldw -64(%sp), %r22
46bf1d81 141
382466e0 142 /* $$dyncall fixes child's PIC register */
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143
144 /* Call the user's function */
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145#ifdef PIC
146 copy %r19, %r4
147#endif
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148 bl $$dyncall, %r31
149 copy %r31, %rp
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150#ifdef PIC
151 copy %r4, %r19
152#endif
48145e1c 153 copy %r28, %r26
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154 ble 0x100(%sr2, %r0)
155 ldi __NR_exit, %r20
b35e2407 156
3f823e87 157 /* We should not return from exit.
7cad09f9 158 We do not restore r4, or the stack state. */
0daa0500 159 iitlbp %r0, (%sr0, %r0)
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160
161PSEUDO_END(__clone)
162
9ff72da4 163libc_hidden_def (__clone)
8796ce21 164weak_alias (__clone, clone)