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1 /* Definition for thread-local data handling. NPTL/PowerPC version.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #ifndef _TLS_H
20 #define _TLS_H 1
21
22 # include <dl-sysdep.h>
23
24 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
25 # include <stdbool.h>
26 # include <stddef.h>
27 # include <stdint.h>
28 # include <dl-dtv.h>
29
30 #else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
31 # include <tcb-offsets.h>
32 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
33
34
35 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
36
37 # include <hwcapinfo.h>
38
39 /* Get system call information. */
40 # include <sysdep.h>
41
42 /* The TP points to the start of the thread blocks. */
43 # define TLS_DTV_AT_TP 1
44 # define TLS_TCB_AT_TP 0
45
46 /* We use the multiple_threads field in the pthread struct */
47 #define TLS_MULTIPLE_THREADS_IN_TCB 1
48
49 /* Get the thread descriptor definition. */
50 # include <nptl/descr.h>
51
52
53 /* The stack_guard is accessed directly by GCC -fstack-protector code,
54 so it is a part of public ABI. The dtv and pointer_guard fields
55 are private. */
56 typedef struct
57 {
58 /* Reservation for HWCAP data. To be accessed by GCC in
59 __builtin_cpu_supports(), so it is a part of public ABI. */
60 uint64_t hwcap;
61 /* Reservation for AT_PLATFORM data. To be accessed by GCC in
62 __builtin_cpu_is(), so it is a part of public ABI. Since there
63 are different ABIs for 32 and 64 bit, we put this field in a
64 previously empty padding space for powerpc64. */
65 #ifndef __powerpc64__
66 /* Padding to maintain alignment. */
67 uint32_t padding;
68 uint32_t at_platform;
69 #endif
70 uint32_t __unused;
71 /* Reservation for AT_PLATFORM data - powerpc64. */
72 #ifdef __powerpc64__
73 uint32_t at_platform;
74 #endif
75 /* Reservation for Dynamic System Optimizer ABI. */
76 uintptr_t dso_slot2;
77 uintptr_t dso_slot1;
78 /* Reservation for tar register (ISA 2.07). */
79 uintptr_t tar_save;
80 /* GCC split stack support. */
81 void *__private_ss;
82 /* Reservation for the Event-Based Branching ABI. */
83 uintptr_t ebb_handler;
84 uintptr_t ebb_ctx_pointer;
85 uintptr_t ebb_reserved1;
86 uintptr_t ebb_reserved2;
87 uintptr_t pointer_guard;
88 uintptr_t stack_guard;
89 dtv_t *dtv;
90 } tcbhead_t;
91
92 /* This is the size of the initial TCB. */
93 # define TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE 0
94
95 /* Alignment requirements for the initial TCB. */
96 # define TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN __alignof__ (struct pthread)
97
98 /* This is the size of the TCB. */
99 # define TLS_TCB_SIZE 0
100
101 /* Alignment requirements for the TCB. */
102 # define TLS_TCB_ALIGN __alignof__ (struct pthread)
103
104 /* This is the size we need before TCB. */
105 # define TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE \
106 (sizeof (struct pthread) \
107 + ((sizeof (tcbhead_t) + TLS_TCB_ALIGN - 1) & ~(TLS_TCB_ALIGN - 1)))
108
109 # ifndef __powerpc64__
110 /* Register r2 (tp) is reserved by the ABI as "thread pointer". */
111 register void *__thread_register __asm__ ("r2");
112 # define PT_THREAD_POINTER PT_R2
113 # else
114 /* Register r13 (tp) is reserved by the ABI as "thread pointer". */
115 register void *__thread_register __asm__ ("r13");
116 # define PT_THREAD_POINTER PT_R13
117 # endif
118
119 /* The following assumes that TP (R2 or R13) points to the end of the
120 TCB + 0x7000 (per the ABI). This implies that TCB address is
121 TP - 0x7000. As we define TLS_DTV_AT_TP we can
122 assume that the pthread struct is allocated immediately ahead of the
123 TCB. This implies that the pthread_descr address is
124 TP - (TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE + 0x7000). */
125 # define TLS_TCB_OFFSET 0x7000
126
127 /* Install the dtv pointer. The pointer passed is to the element with
128 index -1 which contain the length. */
129 # define INSTALL_DTV(tcbp, dtvp) \
130 ((tcbhead_t *) (tcbp))[-1].dtv = dtvp + 1
131
132 /* Install new dtv for current thread. */
133 # define INSTALL_NEW_DTV(dtv) (THREAD_DTV() = (dtv))
134
135 /* Return dtv of given thread descriptor. */
136 # define GET_DTV(tcbp) (((tcbhead_t *) (tcbp))[-1].dtv)
137
138 /* Code to initially initialize the thread pointer. This might need
139 special attention since 'errno' is not yet available and if the
140 operation can cause a failure 'errno' must not be touched. */
141 # define TLS_INIT_TP(tcbp) \
142 ({ \
143 __thread_register = (void *) (tcbp) + TLS_TCB_OFFSET; \
144 THREAD_SET_HWCAP (__tcb_hwcap); \
145 THREAD_SET_AT_PLATFORM (__tcb_platform); \
146 NULL; \
147 })
148
149 /* Value passed to 'clone' for initialization of the thread register. */
150 # define TLS_DEFINE_INIT_TP(tp, pd) \
151 void *tp = (void *) (pd) + TLS_TCB_OFFSET + TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE; \
152 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) tp - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].hwcap) = \
153 THREAD_GET_HWCAP (); \
154 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) tp - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].at_platform) = \
155 THREAD_GET_AT_PLATFORM ();
156
157 /* Return the address of the dtv for the current thread. */
158 # define THREAD_DTV() \
159 (((tcbhead_t *) (__thread_register - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].dtv)
160
161 /* Return the thread descriptor for the current thread. */
162 # define THREAD_SELF \
163 ((struct pthread *) (__thread_register \
164 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))
165
166 /* Magic for libthread_db to know how to do THREAD_SELF. */
167 # define DB_THREAD_SELF \
168 REGISTER (32, 32, PT_THREAD_POINTER * 4, \
169 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE) \
170 REGISTER (64, 64, PT_THREAD_POINTER * 8, \
171 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE)
172
173 /* Read member of the thread descriptor directly. */
174 # define THREAD_GETMEM(descr, member) ((void)(descr), (THREAD_SELF)->member)
175
176 /* Same as THREAD_GETMEM, but the member offset can be non-constant. */
177 # define THREAD_GETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx) \
178 ((void)(descr), (THREAD_SELF)->member[idx])
179
180 /* Set member of the thread descriptor directly. */
181 # define THREAD_SETMEM(descr, member, value) \
182 ((void)(descr), (THREAD_SELF)->member = (value))
183
184 /* Same as THREAD_SETMEM, but the member offset can be non-constant. */
185 # define THREAD_SETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx, value) \
186 ((void)(descr), (THREAD_SELF)->member[idx] = (value))
187
188 /* Set the stack guard field in TCB head. */
189 # define THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD(value) \
190 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) __thread_register \
191 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].stack_guard = (value))
192 # define THREAD_COPY_STACK_GUARD(descr) \
193 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) (descr) \
194 + TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))[-1].stack_guard \
195 = ((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) __thread_register \
196 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].stack_guard)
197
198 /* Set the stack guard field in TCB head. */
199 # define THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD() \
200 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) __thread_register \
201 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].pointer_guard)
202 # define THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD(value) \
203 (THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD () = (value))
204 # define THREAD_COPY_POINTER_GUARD(descr) \
205 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) (descr) \
206 + TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))[-1].pointer_guard \
207 = THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD())
208
209 /* hwcap field in TCB head. */
210 # define THREAD_GET_HWCAP() \
211 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) __thread_register \
212 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].hwcap)
213 # define THREAD_SET_HWCAP(value) \
214 (THREAD_GET_HWCAP () = (value))
215
216 /* at_platform field in TCB head. */
217 # define THREAD_GET_AT_PLATFORM() \
218 (((tcbhead_t *) ((char *) __thread_register \
219 - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].at_platform)
220 # define THREAD_SET_AT_PLATFORM(value) \
221 (THREAD_GET_AT_PLATFORM () = (value))
222
223 /* l_tls_offset == 0 is perfectly valid on PPC, so we have to use some
224 different value to mean unset l_tls_offset. */
225 # define NO_TLS_OFFSET -1
226
227 /* Get and set the global scope generation counter in struct pthread. */
228 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB 1
229 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_UNUSED 0
230 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_USED 1
231 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_WAIT 2
232 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_RESET_FLAG() \
233 do \
234 { int __res \
235 = atomic_exchange_rel (&THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag, \
236 THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_UNUSED); \
237 if (__res == THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_WAIT) \
238 lll_futex_wake (&THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag, 1, LLL_PRIVATE); \
239 } \
240 while (0)
241 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_SET_FLAG() \
242 do \
243 { \
244 THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag = THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_USED; \
245 atomic_write_barrier (); \
246 } \
247 while (0)
248 #define THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT() \
249 GL(dl_wait_lookup_done) ()
250
251 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
252
253 #endif /* tls.h */