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1 /* Atomic operations. PowerPC32 version.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Contributed by Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, 2003.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* POWER6 adds a "Mutex Hint" to the Load and Reserve instruction.
21 This is a hint to the hardware to expect additional updates adjacent
22 to the lock word or not. If we are acquiring a Mutex, the hint
23 should be true. Otherwise we releasing a Mutex or doing a simple
24 atomic operation. In that case we don't expect additional updates
25 adjacent to the lock word after the Store Conditional and the hint
26 should be false. */
27
28 #if defined _ARCH_PWR6 || defined _ARCH_PWR6X
29 # define MUTEX_HINT_ACQ ",1"
30 # define MUTEX_HINT_REL ",0"
31 #else
32 # define MUTEX_HINT_ACQ
33 # define MUTEX_HINT_REL
34 #endif
35
36 #define __HAVE_64B_ATOMICS 0
37 #define USE_ATOMIC_COMPILER_BUILTINS 0
38 #define ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_USES_CAS 1
39
40 /*
41 * The 32-bit exchange_bool is different on powerpc64 because the subf
42 * does signed 64-bit arithmetic while the lwarx is 32-bit unsigned
43 * (a load word and zero (high 32) form). So powerpc64 has a slightly
44 * different version in sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/atomic-machine.h.
45 */
46 #define __arch_compare_and_exchange_bool_32_acq(mem, newval, oldval) \
47 ({ \
48 unsigned int __tmp; \
49 __asm __volatile ( \
50 "1: lwarx %0,0,%1" MUTEX_HINT_ACQ "\n" \
51 " subf. %0,%2,%0\n" \
52 " bne 2f\n" \
53 " stwcx. %3,0,%1\n" \
54 " bne- 1b\n" \
55 "2: " __ARCH_ACQ_INSTR \
56 : "=&r" (__tmp) \
57 : "b" (mem), "r" (oldval), "r" (newval) \
58 : "cr0", "memory"); \
59 __tmp != 0; \
60 })
61
62 /* Powerpc32 processors don't implement the 64-bit (doubleword) forms of
63 load and reserve (ldarx) and store conditional (stdcx.) instructions.
64 So for powerpc32 we stub out the 64-bit forms. */
65 #define __arch_compare_and_exchange_bool_64_acq(mem, newval, oldval) \
66 (abort (), 0)
67
68 #define __arch_compare_and_exchange_val_64_acq(mem, newval, oldval) \
69 (abort (), (__typeof (*mem)) 0)
70
71 #define __arch_compare_and_exchange_val_64_rel(mem, newval, oldval) \
72 (abort (), (__typeof (*mem)) 0)
73
74 #define __arch_atomic_exchange_64_acq(mem, value) \
75 ({ abort (); (*mem) = (value); })
76
77 #define __arch_atomic_exchange_64_rel(mem, value) \
78 ({ abort (); (*mem) = (value); })
79
80 #define __arch_atomic_exchange_and_add_64(mem, value) \
81 ({ abort (); (*mem) = (value); })
82
83 #define __arch_atomic_exchange_and_add_64_acq(mem, value) \
84 ({ abort (); (*mem) = (value); })
85
86 #define __arch_atomic_exchange_and_add_64_rel(mem, value) \
87 ({ abort (); (*mem) = (value); })
88
89 #define __arch_atomic_increment_val_64(mem) \
90 ({ abort (); (*mem)++; })
91
92 #define __arch_atomic_decrement_val_64(mem) \
93 ({ abort (); (*mem)--; })
94
95 #define __arch_atomic_decrement_if_positive_64(mem) \
96 ({ abort (); (*mem)--; })
97
98 #ifdef _ARCH_PWR4
99 /*
100 * Newer powerpc64 processors support the new "light weight" sync (lwsync)
101 * So if the build is using -mcpu=[power4,power5,power5+,970] we can
102 * safely use lwsync.
103 */
104 # define atomic_read_barrier() __asm ("lwsync" ::: "memory")
105 /*
106 * "light weight" sync can also be used for the release barrier.
107 */
108 # ifndef UP
109 # define __ARCH_REL_INSTR "lwsync"
110 # endif
111 # define atomic_write_barrier() __asm ("lwsync" ::: "memory")
112 #else
113 /*
114 * Older powerpc32 processors don't support the new "light weight"
115 * sync (lwsync). So the only safe option is to use normal sync
116 * for all powerpc32 applications.
117 */
118 # define atomic_read_barrier() __asm ("sync" ::: "memory")
119 # define atomic_write_barrier() __asm ("sync" ::: "memory")
120 #endif
121
122 /*
123 * Include the rest of the atomic ops macros which are common to both
124 * powerpc32 and powerpc64.
125 */
126 #include_next <atomic-machine.h>