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1 /* Copyright (C) 1996-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>, 2000.
4 Based on the Alpha version by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>, 1996.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* clone() is even more special than fork() as it mucks with stacks
21 and invokes a function in the right context after its all over. */
22
23 #include <asm/unistd.h>
24 #include <sysdep.h>
25 #define _ERRNO_H 1
26 #include <bits/errno.h>
27 #include <tcb-offsets.h>
28
29 /* Non-thread code calls __clone with the following parameters:
30 int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg),
31 void *child_stack,
32 int flags,
33 void *arg)
34
35 NPTL Code will call __clone with the following parameters:
36 int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg),
37 void *child_stack,
38 int flags,
39 void *arg,
40 int *parent_tidptr,
41 struct user_desc *newtls,
42 int *child_pidptr)
43
44 The code should not mangle the extra input registers.
45 Syscall expects: Input to __clone:
46 4(r25) - function pointer (r26, arg0)
47 0(r25) - argument (r23, arg3)
48 r26 - clone flags. (r24, arg2)
49 r25+64 - user stack pointer. (r25, arg1)
50 r24 - parent tid pointer. (stack - 52)
51 r23 - struct user_desc newtls pointer. (stack - 56)
52 r22 - child tid pointer. (stack - 60)
53 r20 - clone syscall number (constant)
54
55 Return:
56
57 On success the thread ID of the child process is returend in
58 the callers context.
59 On error return -1, and set errno to the value returned by
60 the syscall.
61 */
62
63 .text
64 ENTRY(__clone)
65 /* Prologue */
66 stwm %r4, 64(%sp)
67 stw %sp, -4(%sp)
68 #ifdef PIC
69 stw %r19, -32(%sp)
70 #endif
71
72 /* Sanity check arguments. */
73 comib,=,n 0, %arg0, .LerrorSanity /* no NULL function pointers */
74 comib,=,n 0, %arg1, .LerrorSanity /* no NULL stack pointers */
75
76 /* Save the function pointer, arg, and flags on the new stack. */
77 stwm %r26, 64(%r25)
78 stw %r23, -60(%r25)
79 stw %r24, -56(%r25)
80 /* Clone arguments are (int flags, void * child_stack) */
81 copy %r24, %r26 /* flags are first */
82 /* User stack pointer is in the correct register already */
83
84 /* Load args from stack... */
85 ldw -116(%sp), %r24 /* Load parent_tidptr */
86 ldw -120(%sp), %r23 /* Load newtls */
87 ldw -124(%sp), %r22 /* Load child_tidptr */
88
89 /* Save the PIC register. */
90 #ifdef PIC
91 copy %r19, %r4 /* parent */
92 #endif
93
94 /* Do the system call */
95 ble 0x100(%sr2, %r0)
96 ldi __NR_clone, %r20
97
98 ldi -4096, %r1
99 comclr,>>= %r1, %ret0, %r0 /* Note: unsigned compare. */
100 b,n .LerrorRest
101
102 /* Restore the PIC register. */
103 #ifdef PIC
104 copy %r4, %r19 /* parent */
105 #endif
106
107 comib,=,n 0, %ret0, .LthreadStart
108
109 /* Successful return from the parent
110 No need to restore the PIC register,
111 since we return immediately. */
112
113 ldw -84(%sp), %rp
114 bv %r0(%rp)
115 ldwm -64(%sp), %r4
116
117 .LerrorRest:
118 /* Something bad happened -- no child created */
119 bl __syscall_error, %rp
120 sub %r0, %ret0, %arg0
121 ldw -84(%sp), %rp
122 /* Return after setting errno, ret0 is set to -1 by __syscall_error. */
123 bv %r0(%rp)
124 ldwm -64(%sp), %r4
125
126 .LerrorSanity:
127 /* Sanity checks failed, return -1, and set errno to EINVAL. */
128 bl __syscall_error, %rp
129 ldi EINVAL, %arg0
130 ldw -84(%sp), %rp
131 bv %r0(%rp)
132 ldwm -64(%sp), %r4
133
134 .LthreadStart:
135 # define CLONE_VM_BIT 23 /* 0x00000100 */
136 # define CLONE_THREAD_BIT 15 /* 0x00010000 */
137 /* Load original clone flags.
138 If CLONE_THREAD was passed, don't reset the PID/TID.
139 If CLONE_VM was passed, we need to store -1 to PID/TID.
140 If CLONE_VM and CLONE_THREAD were not set store the result
141 of getpid to PID/TID. */
142 ldw -56(%sp), %r26
143 bb,<,n %r26, CLONE_THREAD_BIT, 1f
144 bb,< %r26, CLONE_VM_BIT, 2f
145 ldi -1, %ret0
146 ble 0x100(%sr2, %r0)
147 ldi __NR_getpid, %r20
148 2:
149 mfctl %cr27, %r26
150 stw %ret0, PID_THREAD_OFFSET(%r26)
151 stw %ret0, TID_THREAD_OFFSET(%r26)
152 1:
153 /* Load up the arguments. */
154 ldw -60(%sp), %arg0
155 ldw -64(%sp), %r22
156
157 /* $$dyncall fixes child's PIC register */
158
159 /* Call the user's function */
160 #ifdef PIC
161 copy %r19, %r4
162 #endif
163 bl $$dyncall, %r31
164 copy %r31, %rp
165 #ifdef PIC
166 copy %r4, %r19
167 #endif
168 /* The call to _exit needs saved r19. */
169 bl _exit, %rp
170 copy %ret0, %arg0
171
172 /* We should not return from _exit.
173 We do not restore r4, or the stack state. */
174 iitlbp %r0, (%sr0, %r0)
175
176 PSEUDO_END(__clone)
177
178 weak_alias (__clone, clone)