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[thirdparty/iw.git] / scan.c
CommitLineData
3563f4c5
JB
1#include <net/if.h>
2#include <errno.h>
3#include <string.h>
4#include <ctype.h>
764fe753 5#include <stdbool.h>
3563f4c5
JB
6
7#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
8#include <netlink/genl/family.h>
9#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
10#include <netlink/msg.h>
11#include <netlink/attr.h>
12
13#include "nl80211.h"
14#include "iw.h"
15
92a04ecd
MH
16#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS (1<<0)
17#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS (1<<1)
18#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_CF_POLLABLE (1<<2)
19#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_CF_POLL_REQUEST (1<<3)
20#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY (1<<4)
21#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE (1<<5)
22#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_PBCC (1<<6)
23#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_CHANNEL_AGILITY (1<<7)
24#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT (1<<8)
25#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS (1<<9)
26#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME (1<<10)
27#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD (1<<11)
28#define WLAN_CAPABILITY_DSSS_OFDM (1<<13)
29
857d966e
MH
30static unsigned char wifi_oui[3] = { 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 };
31static unsigned char ieee80211_oui[3] = { 0x00, 0x0f, 0xac };
32
764fe753
JB
33struct scan_params {
34 bool unknown;
35};
36
7c37a24d
JB
37static int handle_scan(struct nl80211_state *state,
38 struct nl_cb *cb,
3563f4c5
JB
39 struct nl_msg *msg,
40 int argc, char **argv)
41{
559a1713
JB
42 struct nl_msg *ssids = NULL, *freqs = NULL;
43 char *eptr;
3563f4c5 44 int err = -ENOBUFS;
559a1713
JB
45 int i;
46 enum {
47 NONE,
48 FREQ,
49 SSID,
50 DONE,
51 } parse = NONE;
52 int freq;
53 bool passive = false, have_ssids = false, have_freqs = false;
3563f4c5
JB
54
55 ssids = nlmsg_alloc();
56 if (!ssids)
57 return -ENOMEM;
559a1713
JB
58
59 freqs = nlmsg_alloc();
60 if (!freqs) {
61 nlmsg_free(ssids);
62 return -ENOMEM;
63 }
64
65 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1ddf11eb 66 if (parse == NONE && strcmp(argv[i], "freq") == 0) {
559a1713
JB
67 parse = FREQ;
68 have_freqs = true;
69 continue;
1ddf11eb 70 } else if (parse < SSID && strcmp(argv[i], "ssid") == 0) {
559a1713
JB
71 parse = SSID;
72 have_ssids = true;
73 continue;
1ddf11eb 74 } else if (parse < SSID && strcmp(argv[i], "passive") == 0) {
559a1713
JB
75 parse = DONE;
76 passive = true;
77 continue;
78 }
79
80 switch (parse) {
81 case NONE:
82 case DONE:
83 return 1;
84 case FREQ:
85 freq = strtoul(argv[i], &eptr, 10);
86 if (eptr != argv[i] + strlen(argv[i]))
87 return 1;
88 NLA_PUT_U32(freqs, i, freq);
89 break;
90 case SSID:
91 NLA_PUT(ssids, i, strlen(argv[i]), argv[i]);
92 break;
93 }
94 }
95
96 if (!have_ssids)
97 NLA_PUT(ssids, 1, 0, "");
98 if (!passive)
99 nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS, ssids);
100
101 if (have_freqs)
102 nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES, freqs);
3563f4c5
JB
103
104 err = 0;
105 nla_put_failure:
106 nlmsg_free(ssids);
559a1713 107 nlmsg_free(freqs);
3563f4c5
JB
108 return err;
109}
559a1713 110COMMAND(scan, trigger, "[freq <freq>*] [ssid <ssid>*|passive]",
3563f4c5
JB
111 NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_scan);
112
857d966e
MH
113static void tab_on_first(bool *first)
114{
115 if (!*first)
116 printf("\t");
117 else
118 *first = false;
119}
120
83b4934c 121static void print_ssid(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
3563f4c5
JB
122{
123 int i;
83b4934c
JB
124
125 printf(" ");
126
127 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3563f4c5
JB
128 if (isprint(data[i]))
129 printf("%c", data[i]);
130 else
131 printf("\\x%.2x", data[i]);
132 }
133 printf("\n");
134}
135
83b4934c 136static void print_supprates(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
3563f4c5
JB
137{
138 int i;
139
83b4934c 140 printf(" ");
3563f4c5 141
83b4934c 142 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3563f4c5
JB
143 int r = data[i] & 0x7f;
144 printf("%d.%d%s ", r/2, 5*(r&1), data[i] & 0x80 ? "*":"");
145 }
146 printf("\n");
147}
148
83b4934c 149static void print_ds(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
3563f4c5 150{
83b4934c 151 printf(" channel %d\n", data[0]);
3563f4c5
JB
152}
153
83b4934c 154static void print_country(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
b7e8fa37
MH
155{
156 int i;
157
83b4934c 158 printf(" %.*s", 2, data);
b7e8fa37
MH
159 switch (data[2]) {
160 case 'I':
161 printf(" (indoor)");
162 break;
163 case 'O':
164 printf(" (outdoor)");
165 break;
b6c0d634
JB
166 case ' ':
167 printf(" (in/outdoor)");
168 break;
169 default:
170 printf(" (invalid environment)");
171 break;
b7e8fa37
MH
172 }
173 printf(", data:");
174 for(i=0; i<len-3; i++)
175 printf(" %.02x", data[i + 3]);
176 printf("\n");
177}
178
d1563a1b
MH
179static void print_powerconstraint(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
180{
181 printf(" %d dB\n", data[0]);
182}
183
83b4934c 184static void print_erp(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
fc4d1484
MH
185{
186 if (data[0] == 0x00)
83b4934c 187 printf(" <no flags>");
fc4d1484
MH
188 if (data[0] & 0x01)
189 printf(" NonERP_Present");
190 if (data[0] & 0x02)
191 printf(" Use_Protection");
192 if (data[0] & 0x04)
193 printf(" Barker_Preamble_Mode");
194 printf("\n");
195}
196
83b4934c 197static void print_cipher(const uint8_t *data)
857d966e
MH
198{
199 if (memcmp(data, wifi_oui, 3) == 0) {
200 switch (data[3]) {
510e0e2f 201 case 0:
857d966e
MH
202 printf("Use group cipher suite");
203 break;
510e0e2f 204 case 1:
857d966e
MH
205 printf("WEP-40");
206 break;
510e0e2f 207 case 2:
857d966e
MH
208 printf("TKIP");
209 break;
510e0e2f 210 case 4:
857d966e
MH
211 printf("CCMP");
212 break;
510e0e2f 213 case 5:
857d966e
MH
214 printf("WEP-104");
215 break;
216 default:
332769c6 217 printf("%.02x-%.02x-%.02x:%d",
5594fd23 218 data[0], data[1] ,data[2], data[3]);
857d966e
MH
219 break;
220 }
221 } else if (memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3) == 0) {
222 switch (data[3]) {
510e0e2f 223 case 0:
857d966e
MH
224 printf("Use group cipher suite");
225 break;
510e0e2f 226 case 1:
857d966e
MH
227 printf("WEP-40");
228 break;
510e0e2f 229 case 2:
857d966e
MH
230 printf("TKIP");
231 break;
510e0e2f 232 case 4:
857d966e
MH
233 printf("CCMP");
234 break;
510e0e2f 235 case 5:
857d966e
MH
236 printf("WEP-104");
237 break;
510e0e2f 238 case 6:
857d966e
MH
239 printf("AES-128-CMAC");
240 break;
241 default:
332769c6 242 printf("%.02x-%.02x-%.02x:%d",
5594fd23 243 data[0], data[1] ,data[2], data[3]);
857d966e
MH
244 break;
245 }
246 } else
332769c6 247 printf("%.02x-%.02x-%.02x:%d",
5594fd23 248 data[0], data[1] ,data[2], data[3]);
857d966e
MH
249}
250
83b4934c 251static void print_auth(const uint8_t *data)
857d966e
MH
252{
253 if (memcmp(data, wifi_oui, 3) == 0) {
254 switch (data[3]) {
510e0e2f 255 case 1:
857d966e
MH
256 printf("IEEE 802.1X");
257 break;
510e0e2f 258 case 2:
857d966e
MH
259 printf("PSK");
260 break;
261 default:
332769c6 262 printf("%.02x-%.02x-%.02x:%d",
5594fd23 263 data[0], data[1] ,data[2], data[3]);
857d966e
MH
264 break;
265 }
266 } else if (memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3) == 0) {
267 switch (data[3]) {
510e0e2f 268 case 1:
857d966e
MH
269 printf("IEEE 802.1X");
270 break;
510e0e2f 271 case 2:
857d966e
MH
272 printf("PSK");
273 break;
0fe1c415
JB
274 case 3:
275 printf("FT/IEEE 802.1X");
276 break;
277 case 4:
278 printf("FT/PSK");
279 break;
280 case 5:
281 printf("IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256");
282 break;
283 case 6:
284 printf("PSK/SHA-256");
285 break;
857d966e 286 default:
332769c6 287 printf("%.02x-%.02x-%.02x:%d",
5594fd23 288 data[0], data[1] ,data[2], data[3]);
857d966e
MH
289 break;
290 }
291 } else
332769c6 292 printf("%.02x-%.02x-%.02x:%d",
5594fd23 293 data[0], data[1] ,data[2], data[3]);
857d966e
MH
294}
295
83b4934c
JB
296static void print_rsn_ie(const char *defcipher, const char *defauth,
297 uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
857d966e
MH
298{
299 bool first = true;
300 __u16 version, count, capa;
301 int i;
302
857d966e
MH
303 version = data[0] + (data[1] << 8);
304 tab_on_first(&first);
305 printf("\t * Version: %d\n", version);
306
307 data += 2;
308 len -= 2;
309
310 if (len < 4) {
311 tab_on_first(&first);
312 printf("\t * Group cipher: %s\n", defcipher);
313 printf("\t * Pairwise ciphers: %s\n", defcipher);
314 return;
315 }
316
317 tab_on_first(&first);
318 printf("\t * Group cipher: ");
319 print_cipher(data);
320 printf("\n");
321
322 data += 4;
323 len -= 4;
324
325 if (len < 2) {
326 tab_on_first(&first);
327 printf("\t * Pairwise ciphers: %s\n", defcipher);
328 return;
329 }
330
331 count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
31d477fb
MH
332 if (2 + (count * 4) > len)
333 goto invalid;
334
857d966e
MH
335 tab_on_first(&first);
336 printf("\t * Pairwise ciphers:");
31d477fb 337 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
857d966e
MH
338 printf(" ");
339 print_cipher(data + 2 + (i * 4));
340 }
341 printf("\n");
342
343 data += 2 + (count * 4);
344 len -= 2 + (count * 4);
345
346 if (len < 2) {
347 tab_on_first(&first);
348 printf("\t * Authentication suites: %s\n", defauth);
349 return;
350 }
351
352 count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
31d477fb
MH
353 if (2 + (count * 4) > len)
354 goto invalid;
355
857d966e
MH
356 tab_on_first(&first);
357 printf("\t * Authentication suites:");
83b4934c 358 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
857d966e
MH
359 printf(" ");
360 print_auth(data + 2 + (i * 4));
361 }
362 printf("\n");
363
364 data += 2 + (count * 4);
365 len -= 2 + (count * 4);
366
6a4f24e8
JB
367 if (len >= 2) {
368 capa = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
369 tab_on_first(&first);
cadbe89a
JB
370 printf("\t * Capabilities:");
371 if (capa & 0x0001)
372 printf(" PreAuth");
373 if (capa & 0x0002)
374 printf(" NoPairwise");
375 switch ((capa & 0x000c) >> 2) {
376 case 0:
377 break;
378 case 1:
379 printf(" 2-PTKSA-RC");
380 break;
381 case 2:
382 printf(" 4-PTKSA-RC");
383 break;
384 case 3:
385 printf(" 16-PTKSA-RC");
386 break;
387 }
388 switch ((capa & 0x0030) >> 4) {
389 case 0:
390 break;
391 case 1:
392 printf(" 2-GTKSA-RC");
393 break;
394 case 2:
395 printf(" 4-GTKSA-RC");
396 break;
397 case 3:
398 printf(" 16-GTKSA-RC");
399 break;
400 }
401 if (capa & 0x0040)
402 printf(" MFP-required");
403 if (capa & 0x0080)
404 printf(" MFP-capable");
405 if (capa & 0x0200)
406 printf(" Peerkey-enabled");
407 if (capa & 0x0400)
408 printf(" SPP-AMSDU-capable");
409 if (capa & 0x0800)
410 printf(" SPP-AMSDU-required");
411 printf(" (0x%.4x)\n", capa);
6a4f24e8
JB
412 data += 2;
413 len -= 2;
414 }
31d477fb 415
cadbe89a 416 invalid:
31d477fb
MH
417 if (len != 0) {
418 printf("\t\t * bogus tail data (%d):", len);
419 while (len) {
420 printf(" %.2x", *data);
421 data++;
422 len--;
423 }
424 printf("\n");
425 }
857d966e
MH
426}
427
83b4934c 428static void print_rsn(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
857d966e 429{
83b4934c 430 print_rsn_ie("CCMP", "IEEE 802.1X", len, data);
857d966e
MH
431}
432
83b4934c 433static void print_capabilities(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
9b880b00
MH
434{
435 int i;
436
83b4934c 437 for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
9b880b00
MH
438 printf(" %.02x", data[i]);
439 printf("\n");
440}
441
83b4934c
JB
442struct ie_print {
443 const char *name;
444 void (*print)(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data);
445 uint8_t minlen, maxlen;
764fe753
JB
446};
447
83b4934c
JB
448static void print_ie(const struct ie_print *p, const uint8_t type,
449 uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
4673a894 450{
83b4934c
JB
451 int i;
452
453 if (!p->print)
454 return;
455
456 printf("\t%s:", p->name);
457 if (len < p->minlen || len > p->maxlen) {
458 if (len > 1) {
459 printf(" <invalid: %d bytes:", len);
460 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
461 printf(" %.02x", data[i]);
462 printf(">\n");
463 } else if (len)
464 printf(" <invalid: 1 byte: %.02x>\n", data[0]);
465 else
466 printf(" <invalid: no data>\n");
467 return;
468 }
469
470 p->print(type, len, data);
471}
472
473#define PRINT_IGN { \
474 .name = "IGNORE", \
475 .print = NULL, \
476 .minlen = 0, \
477 .maxlen = 255, \
4673a894
JB
478}
479
83b4934c
JB
480static const struct ie_print ieprinters[] = {
481 [0] = { "SSID", print_ssid, 0, 32, },
482 [1] = { "Supported rates", print_supprates, 0, 255, },
483 [3] = { "DS Paramater set", print_ds, 1, 1, },
484 [5] = PRINT_IGN,
485 [7] = { "Country", print_country, 3, 255, },
d1563a1b 486 [32] = { "Power constraint", print_powerconstraint, 1, 1, },
83b4934c
JB
487 [42] = { "ERP", print_erp, 1, 255, },
488 [48] = { "RSN", print_rsn, 2, 255, },
489 [50] = { "Extended supported rates", print_supprates, 0, 255, },
490 [127] = { "Extended capabilities", print_capabilities, 0, 255, },
491};
492
493static void print_wifi_wpa(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
494{
495 print_rsn_ie("TKIP", "IEEE 802.1X", len, data);
496}
497
498static void print_wifi_wmm(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
6ff0c93a
MH
499{
500 int i;
501
6ff0c93a
MH
502 switch (data[0]) {
503 case 0x00:
83b4934c 504 printf(" information:");
6ff0c93a
MH
505 break;
506 case 0x01:
83b4934c 507 printf(" parameter:");
6ff0c93a
MH
508 break;
509 default:
83b4934c 510 printf(" type %d:", data[0]);
6ff0c93a
MH
511 break;
512 }
513
83b4934c 514 for(i = 0; i < len - 1; i++)
6ff0c93a
MH
515 printf(" %.02x", data[i + 1]);
516 printf("\n");
517}
518
83b4934c 519static void print_wifi_wps(const uint8_t type, uint8_t len, const uint8_t *data)
4673a894
JB
520{
521 bool first = true;
522 __u16 subtype, sublen;
523
4673a894
JB
524 while (len >= 4) {
525 subtype = (data[0] << 8) + data[1];
526 sublen = (data[2] << 8) + data[3];
527 if (sublen > len)
528 break;
529
530 switch (subtype) {
531 case 0x104a:
532 tab_on_first(&first);
dffc6750 533 printf("\t * Version: %d.%d\n", data[4] >> 4, data[4] & 0xF);
4673a894
JB
534 break;
535 case 0x1011:
536 tab_on_first(&first);
537 printf("\t * Device name: %.*s\n", sublen, data + 4);
538 break;
539 case 0x1021:
540 tab_on_first(&first);
541 printf("\t * Manufacturer: %.*s\n", sublen, data + 4);
542 break;
543 case 0x1023:
544 tab_on_first(&first);
545 printf("\t * Model: %.*s\n", sublen, data + 4);
546 break;
7ee5a865
JB
547 case 0x1057: {
548 __u16 val = (data[4] << 8) | data[5];
549 tab_on_first(&first);
550 printf("\t * AP setup locked: 0x%.4x\n", val);
551 break;
552 }
4673a894
JB
553 case 0x1008: {
554 __u16 meth = (data[4] << 8) + data[5];
555 bool comma = false;
556 tab_on_first(&first);
557 printf("\t * Config methods:");
558#define T(bit, name) do { \
559 if (meth & (1<<bit)) { \
560 if (comma) \
561 printf(","); \
562 comma = true; \
563 printf(" " name); \
564 } } while (0)
565 T(0, "USB");
566 T(1, "Ethernet");
567 T(2, "Label");
568 T(3, "Display");
569 T(4, "Ext. NFC");
570 T(5, "Int. NFC");
571 T(6, "NFC Intf.");
572 T(7, "PBC");
573 T(8, "Keypad");
574 printf("\n");
575 break;
576#undef T
577 }
578 default:
579 break;
580 }
581
582 data += sublen + 4;
583 len -= sublen + 4;
584 }
585
586 if (len != 0) {
587 printf("\t\t * bogus tail data (%d):", len);
588 while (len) {
589 printf(" %.2x", *data);
590 data++;
591 len--;
592 }
593 printf("\n");
594 }
595}
596
83b4934c
JB
597static const struct ie_print wifiprinters[] = {
598 [1] = { "WPA", print_wifi_wpa, 2, 255, },
599 [2] = { "WMM", print_wifi_wmm, 1, 255, },
600 [4] = { "WPS", print_wifi_wps, 0, 255, },
4673a894
JB
601};
602
764fe753
JB
603static void print_vendor(unsigned char len, unsigned char *data,
604 struct scan_params *params)
3563f4c5
JB
605{
606 int i;
607
fbf80af5 608 if (len < 3) {
4673a894 609 printf("\tVendor specific: <too short> data:");
fbf80af5
JB
610 for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
611 printf(" %.02x", data[i]);
612 printf("\n");
613 return;
614 }
615
857d966e 616 if (len >= 4 && memcmp(data, wifi_oui, 3) == 0) {
83b4934c
JB
617 if (data[3] < ARRAY_SIZE(wifiprinters) && wifiprinters[data[3]].name) {
618 print_ie(&wifiprinters[data[3]], data[3], len - 4, data + 4);
619 return;
620 }
4673a894
JB
621 if (!params->unknown)
622 return;
857d966e 623 printf("\tWiFi OUI %#.2x, data:", data[3]);
4673a894
JB
624 for(i = 0; i < len - 4; i++)
625 printf(" %.02x", data[i + 4]);
626 printf("\n");
627 return;
628 }
629
764fe753
JB
630 if (!params->unknown)
631 return;
632
fbf80af5 633 printf("\tVendor specific: OUI %.2x:%.2x:%.2x, data:",
3563f4c5 634 data[0], data[1], data[2]);
fbf80af5
JB
635 for (i = 3; i < len; i++)
636 printf(" %.2x", data[i]);
3563f4c5
JB
637 printf("\n");
638}
639
764fe753 640static void print_ies(unsigned char *ie, int ielen, struct scan_params *params)
3563f4c5
JB
641{
642 while (ielen >= 2 && ielen >= ie[1]) {
83b4934c
JB
643 if (ie[0] < ARRAY_SIZE(ieprinters) && ieprinters[ie[0]].name) {
644 print_ie(&ieprinters[ie[0]], ie[0], ie[1], ie + 2);
764fe753
JB
645 } else if (ie[0] == 221 /* vendor */) {
646 print_vendor(ie[1], ie + 2, params);
647 } else if (params->unknown) {
3563f4c5
JB
648 int i;
649
8086b700 650 printf("\tUnknown IE (%d):", ie[0]);
3563f4c5 651 for (i=0; i<ie[1]; i++)
8086b700 652 printf(" %.2x", ie[2+i]);
3563f4c5
JB
653 printf("\n");
654 }
655 ielen -= ie[1] + 2;
656 ie += ie[1] + 2;
657 }
658}
659
660static int print_bss_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
661{
662 struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
663 struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
664 struct nlattr *bss[NL80211_BSS_MAX + 1];
665 char mac_addr[20], dev[20];
666 static struct nla_policy bss_policy[NL80211_BSS_MAX + 1] = {
667 [NL80211_BSS_TSF] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
668 [NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
669 [NL80211_BSS_BSSID] = { },
670 [NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
671 [NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
672 [NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS] = { },
f2e17e1f
JB
673 [NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
674 [NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
3563f4c5
JB
675 };
676
677 nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
678 genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
679
680 if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_BSS]) {
681 fprintf(stderr, "bss info missing!");
682 return NL_SKIP;
683 }
684 if (nla_parse_nested(bss, NL80211_BSS_MAX,
685 tb[NL80211_ATTR_BSS],
686 bss_policy)) {
687 fprintf(stderr, "failed to parse nested attributes!");
688 return NL_SKIP;
689 }
690
691 if (!bss[NL80211_BSS_BSSID])
692 return NL_SKIP;
693
694 mac_addr_n2a(mac_addr, nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_BSSID]));
695 if_indextoname(nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]), dev);
696 printf("BSS %s (on %s)\n", mac_addr, dev);
697
e7109a8a
JB
698 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_TSF]) {
699 unsigned long long tsf;
700 tsf = (unsigned long long)nla_get_u64(bss[NL80211_BSS_TSF]);
701 printf("\tTSF: %llu usec (%llud, %.2lld:%.2llu:%.2llu)\n",
702 tsf, tsf/1000/1000/60/60/24, (tsf/1000/1000/60/60) % 24,
703 (tsf/1000/1000/60) % 60, (tsf/1000/1000) % 60);
704 }
3563f4c5
JB
705 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY])
706 printf("\tfreq: %d\n",
707 nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY]));
708 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL])
709 printf("\tbeacon interval: %d\n",
710 nla_get_u16(bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL]));
92a04ecd
MH
711 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY]) {
712 __u16 capa = nla_get_u16(bss[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY]);
713 printf("\tcapability:");
714 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
715 printf(" ESS");
716 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS)
717 printf(" IBSS");
718 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
719 printf(" Privacy");
720 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
721 printf(" ShortPreamble");
722 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PBCC)
723 printf(" PBCC");
724 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_CHANNEL_AGILITY)
725 printf(" ChannelAgility");
726 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
727 printf(" SpectrumMgmt");
728 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS)
729 printf(" QoS");
730 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME)
731 printf(" ShortSlotTime");
732 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD)
733 printf(" APSD");
734 if (capa & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DSSS_OFDM)
735 printf(" DSSS-OFDM");
736 printf(" (0x%.4x)\n", capa);
737 }
f2e17e1f
JB
738 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM]) {
739 int s = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM]);
740 printf("\tsignal: %d.%.2d dBm\n", s/100, s%100);
741 }
742 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC]) {
743 unsigned char s = nla_get_u8(bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC]);
744 printf("\tsignal: %d/100\n", s);
745 }
3563f4c5
JB
746 if (bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS])
747 print_ies(nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]),
764fe753
JB
748 nla_len(bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]),
749 arg);
3563f4c5
JB
750
751 return NL_SKIP;
752}
753
764fe753 754static struct scan_params scan_params;
3563f4c5 755
7c37a24d
JB
756static int handle_scan_dump(struct nl80211_state *state,
757 struct nl_cb *cb,
3563f4c5
JB
758 struct nl_msg *msg,
759 int argc, char **argv)
760{
764fe753
JB
761 if (argc > 1)
762 return 1;
763
764 scan_params.unknown = false;
765 if (argc == 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "-u"))
766 scan_params.unknown = true;
767
768 nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, print_bss_handler,
769 &scan_params);
3563f4c5
JB
770 return 0;
771}
764fe753 772COMMAND(scan, dump, "[-u]",
3563f4c5 773 NL80211_CMD_GET_SCAN, NLM_F_DUMP, CIB_NETDEV, handle_scan_dump);
a5fe4ef2
JB
774
775static int handle_scan_combined(struct nl80211_state *state,
776 struct nl_cb *cb,
777 struct nl_msg *msg,
778 int argc, char **argv)
779{
559a1713
JB
780 char **trig_argv;
781/* static char *trig_argv[] = {
a5fe4ef2
JB
782 NULL,
783 "scan",
784 "trigger",
559a1713 785 };*/
a5fe4ef2
JB
786 static char *dump_argv[] = {
787 NULL,
788 "scan",
789 "dump",
92649eab 790 NULL,
a5fe4ef2
JB
791 };
792 static const __u32 cmds[] = {
793 NL80211_CMD_NEW_SCAN_RESULTS,
794 NL80211_CMD_SCAN_ABORTED,
795 };
559a1713 796 int trig_argc, dump_argc, err;
a5fe4ef2 797
559a1713
JB
798 if (argc >= 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "-u")) {
799 dump_argc = 4;
800 dump_argv[3] = "-u";
801 } else
802 dump_argc = 3;
803
804 trig_argc = 3 + (argc - 2) + (3 - dump_argc);
805 trig_argv = calloc(trig_argc, sizeof(*trig_argv));
806 if (!trig_argv)
807 return -ENOMEM;
a5fe4ef2 808 trig_argv[0] = argv[0];
559a1713
JB
809 trig_argv[1] = "scan";
810 trig_argv[2] = "trigger";
811 int i;
812 for (i = 0; i < argc - 2 - (dump_argc - 3); i++)
813 trig_argv[i + 3] = argv[i + 2 + (dump_argc - 3)];
814 err = handle_cmd(state, II_NETDEV, trig_argc, trig_argv);
815 free(trig_argv);
a5fe4ef2
JB
816 if (err)
817 return err;
818
61725dbe
JB
819 /*
820 * WARNING: DO NOT COPY THIS CODE INTO YOUR APPLICATION
821 *
822 * This code has a bug, which requires creating a separate
823 * nl80211 socket to fix:
824 * It is possible for a NL80211_CMD_NEW_SCAN_RESULTS or
825 * NL80211_CMD_SCAN_ABORTED message to be sent by the kernel
826 * before (!) we listen to it, because we only start listening
827 * after we send our scan request.
828 *
829 * Doing it the other way around has a race condition as well,
830 * if you first open the events socket you may get a notification
831 * for a previous scan.
832 *
833 * The only proper way to fix this would be to listen to events
834 * before sending the command, and for the kernel to send the
835 * scan request along with the event, so that you can match up
836 * whether the scan you requested was finished or aborted (this
837 * may result in processing a scan that another application
838 * requested, but that doesn't seem to be a problem).
839 *
840 * Alas, the kernel doesn't do that (yet).
841 */
842
a5fe4ef2
JB
843 if (listen_events(state, ARRAY_SIZE(cmds), cmds) ==
844 NL80211_CMD_SCAN_ABORTED) {
845 printf("scan aborted!\n");
846 return 0;
847 }
848
849 dump_argv[0] = argv[0];
92649eab 850 return handle_cmd(state, II_NETDEV, dump_argc, dump_argv);
a5fe4ef2 851}
559a1713 852TOPLEVEL(scan, "[-u] [freq <freq>*] [ssid <ssid>*|passive]", 0, 0, CIB_NETDEV, handle_scan_combined);