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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3 * Performance events:
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
7 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
8 *
9 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
10 *
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 *
13 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
14 */
15 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
16 #define _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
17
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21
22 /*
23 * User-space ABI bits:
24 */
25
26 /*
27 * attr.type
28 */
29 enum perf_type_id {
30 PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0,
31 PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1,
32 PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2,
33 PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3,
34 PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4,
35 PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT = 5,
36
37 PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
38 };
39
40 /*
41 * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
42 * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
43 * syscall:
44 */
45 enum perf_hw_id {
46 /*
47 * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
48 */
49 PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0,
50 PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1,
51 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2,
52 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3,
53 PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4,
54 PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5,
55 PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6,
56 PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND = 7,
57 PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND = 8,
58 PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES = 9,
59
60 PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
61 };
62
63 /*
64 * Generalized hardware cache events:
65 *
66 * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
67 * { read, write, prefetch } x
68 * { accesses, misses }
69 */
70 enum perf_hw_cache_id {
71 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0,
72 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1,
73 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2,
74 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3,
75 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4,
76 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5,
77 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_NODE = 6,
78
79 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
80 };
81
82 enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
83 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0,
84 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1,
85 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2,
86
87 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */
88 };
89
90 enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
91 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0,
92 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1,
93
94 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */
95 };
96
97 /*
98 * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
99 * does not support performance events. These events measure various
100 * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
101 * well):
102 */
103 enum perf_sw_ids {
104 PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0,
105 PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1,
106 PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2,
107 PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3,
108 PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4,
109 PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5,
110 PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6,
111 PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7,
112 PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8,
113 PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY = 9,
114 PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT = 10,
115
116 PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
117 };
118
119 /*
120 * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
121 * in the overflow packets.
122 */
123 enum perf_event_sample_format {
124 PERF_SAMPLE_IP = 1U << 0,
125 PERF_SAMPLE_TID = 1U << 1,
126 PERF_SAMPLE_TIME = 1U << 2,
127 PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR = 1U << 3,
128 PERF_SAMPLE_READ = 1U << 4,
129 PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5,
130 PERF_SAMPLE_ID = 1U << 6,
131 PERF_SAMPLE_CPU = 1U << 7,
132 PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8,
133 PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9,
134 PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10,
135 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK = 1U << 11,
136 PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER = 1U << 12,
137 PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER = 1U << 13,
138 PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT = 1U << 14,
139 PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC = 1U << 15,
140 PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER = 1U << 16,
141 PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION = 1U << 17,
142 PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR = 1U << 18,
143 PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR = 1U << 19,
144
145 PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 20, /* non-ABI */
146
147 __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY = 1ULL << 63, /* non-ABI; internal use */
148 };
149
150 /*
151 * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
152 *
153 * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
154 * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
155 * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
156 *
157 * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
158 * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
159 */
160 enum perf_branch_sample_type_shift {
161 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT = 0, /* user branches */
162 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT = 1, /* kernel branches */
163 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT = 2, /* hypervisor branches */
164
165 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT = 3, /* any branch types */
166 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT = 4, /* any call branch */
167 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT = 5, /* any return branch */
168 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT = 6, /* indirect calls */
169 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT = 7, /* transaction aborts */
170 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT = 8, /* in transaction */
171 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT = 9, /* not in transaction */
172 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT = 10, /* conditional branches */
173
174 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT = 11, /* call/ret stack */
175 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT = 12, /* indirect jumps */
176 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT = 13, /* direct call */
177
178 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT = 14, /* no flags */
179 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT = 15, /* no cycles */
180
181 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE_SHIFT = 16, /* save branch type */
182
183 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT /* non-ABI */
184 };
185
186 enum perf_branch_sample_type {
187 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT,
188 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT,
189 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT,
190
191 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT,
192 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT,
193 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT,
194 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT,
195 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT,
196 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT,
197 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT,
198 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT,
199
200 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT,
201 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT,
202 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT,
203
204 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT,
205 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT,
206
207 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE =
208 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE_SHIFT,
209
210 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT,
211 };
212
213 /*
214 * Common flow change classification
215 */
216 enum {
217 PERF_BR_UNKNOWN = 0, /* unknown */
218 PERF_BR_COND = 1, /* conditional */
219 PERF_BR_UNCOND = 2, /* unconditional */
220 PERF_BR_IND = 3, /* indirect */
221 PERF_BR_CALL = 4, /* function call */
222 PERF_BR_IND_CALL = 5, /* indirect function call */
223 PERF_BR_RET = 6, /* function return */
224 PERF_BR_SYSCALL = 7, /* syscall */
225 PERF_BR_SYSRET = 8, /* syscall return */
226 PERF_BR_COND_CALL = 9, /* conditional function call */
227 PERF_BR_COND_RET = 10, /* conditional function return */
228 PERF_BR_MAX,
229 };
230
231 #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
232 (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
233 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
234 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
235
236 /*
237 * Values to determine ABI of the registers dump.
238 */
239 enum perf_sample_regs_abi {
240 PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE = 0,
241 PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32 = 1,
242 PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64 = 2,
243 };
244
245 /*
246 * Values for the memory transaction event qualifier, mostly for
247 * abort events. Multiple bits can be set.
248 */
249 enum {
250 PERF_TXN_ELISION = (1 << 0), /* From elision */
251 PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION = (1 << 1), /* From transaction */
252 PERF_TXN_SYNC = (1 << 2), /* Instruction is related */
253 PERF_TXN_ASYNC = (1 << 3), /* Instruction not related */
254 PERF_TXN_RETRY = (1 << 4), /* Retry possible */
255 PERF_TXN_CONFLICT = (1 << 5), /* Conflict abort */
256 PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_WRITE = (1 << 6), /* Capacity write abort */
257 PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_READ = (1 << 7), /* Capacity read abort */
258
259 PERF_TXN_MAX = (1 << 8), /* non-ABI */
260
261 /* bits 32..63 are reserved for the abort code */
262
263 PERF_TXN_ABORT_MASK = (0xffffffffULL << 32),
264 PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT = 32,
265 };
266
267 /*
268 * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
269 * as specified by attr.read_format:
270 *
271 * struct read_format {
272 * { u64 value;
273 * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
274 * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
275 * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
276 * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
277 *
278 * { u64 nr;
279 * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
280 * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
281 * { u64 value;
282 * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
283 * } cntr[nr];
284 * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
285 * };
286 */
287 enum perf_event_read_format {
288 PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1U << 0,
289 PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 1U << 1,
290 PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2,
291 PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3,
292
293 PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */
294 };
295
296 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */
297 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1 72 /* add: config2 */
298 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2 80 /* add: branch_sample_type */
299 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3 96 /* add: sample_regs_user */
300 /* add: sample_stack_user */
301 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER4 104 /* add: sample_regs_intr */
302 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5 112 /* add: aux_watermark */
303
304 /*
305 * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
306 *
307 * @sample_max_stack: Max number of frame pointers in a callchain,
308 * should be < /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack
309 */
310 struct perf_event_attr {
311
312 /*
313 * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
314 */
315 __u32 type;
316
317 /*
318 * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
319 */
320 __u32 size;
321
322 /*
323 * Type specific configuration information.
324 */
325 __u64 config;
326
327 union {
328 __u64 sample_period;
329 __u64 sample_freq;
330 };
331
332 __u64 sample_type;
333 __u64 read_format;
334
335 __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */
336 inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */
337 pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */
338 exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */
339 exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */
340 exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */
341 exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */
342 exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */
343 mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */
344 comm : 1, /* include comm data */
345 freq : 1, /* use freq, not period */
346 inherit_stat : 1, /* per task counts */
347 enable_on_exec : 1, /* next exec enables */
348 task : 1, /* trace fork/exit */
349 watermark : 1, /* wakeup_watermark */
350 /*
351 * precise_ip:
352 *
353 * 0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
354 * 1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
355 * 2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
356 * 3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
357 *
358 * See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
359 */
360 precise_ip : 2, /* skid constraint */
361 mmap_data : 1, /* non-exec mmap data */
362 sample_id_all : 1, /* sample_type all events */
363
364 exclude_host : 1, /* don't count in host */
365 exclude_guest : 1, /* don't count in guest */
366
367 exclude_callchain_kernel : 1, /* exclude kernel callchains */
368 exclude_callchain_user : 1, /* exclude user callchains */
369 mmap2 : 1, /* include mmap with inode data */
370 comm_exec : 1, /* flag comm events that are due to an exec */
371 use_clockid : 1, /* use @clockid for time fields */
372 context_switch : 1, /* context switch data */
373 write_backward : 1, /* Write ring buffer from end to beginning */
374 namespaces : 1, /* include namespaces data */
375 ksymbol : 1, /* include ksymbol events */
376 __reserved_1 : 34;
377
378 union {
379 __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */
380 __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */
381 };
382
383 __u32 bp_type;
384 union {
385 __u64 bp_addr;
386 __u64 kprobe_func; /* for perf_kprobe */
387 __u64 uprobe_path; /* for perf_uprobe */
388 __u64 config1; /* extension of config */
389 };
390 union {
391 __u64 bp_len;
392 __u64 kprobe_addr; /* when kprobe_func == NULL */
393 __u64 probe_offset; /* for perf_[k,u]probe */
394 __u64 config2; /* extension of config1 */
395 };
396 __u64 branch_sample_type; /* enum perf_branch_sample_type */
397
398 /*
399 * Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
400 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
401 */
402 __u64 sample_regs_user;
403
404 /*
405 * Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
406 */
407 __u32 sample_stack_user;
408
409 __s32 clockid;
410 /*
411 * Defines set of regs to dump for each sample
412 * state captured on:
413 * - precise = 0: PMU interrupt
414 * - precise > 0: sampled instruction
415 *
416 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
417 */
418 __u64 sample_regs_intr;
419
420 /*
421 * Wakeup watermark for AUX area
422 */
423 __u32 aux_watermark;
424 __u16 sample_max_stack;
425 __u16 __reserved_2; /* align to __u64 */
426 };
427
428 /*
429 * Structure used by below PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF command
430 * to query bpf programs attached to the same perf tracepoint
431 * as the given perf event.
432 */
433 struct perf_event_query_bpf {
434 /*
435 * The below ids array length
436 */
437 __u32 ids_len;
438 /*
439 * Set by the kernel to indicate the number of
440 * available programs
441 */
442 __u32 prog_cnt;
443 /*
444 * User provided buffer to store program ids
445 */
446 __u32 ids[0];
447 };
448
449 /*
450 * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
451 */
452 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0)
453 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1)
454 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2)
455 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3)
456 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, __u64)
457 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5)
458 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER _IOW('$', 6, char *)
459 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID _IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
460 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF _IOW('$', 8, __u32)
461 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT _IOW('$', 9, __u32)
462 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF _IOWR('$', 10, struct perf_event_query_bpf *)
463 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES _IOW('$', 11, struct perf_event_attr *)
464
465 enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
466 PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0,
467 };
468
469 /*
470 * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
471 */
472 struct perf_event_mmap_page {
473 __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */
474 __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */
475
476 /*
477 * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
478 *
479 * u32 seq, time_mult, time_shift, index, width;
480 * u64 count, enabled, running;
481 * u64 cyc, time_offset;
482 * s64 pmc = 0;
483 *
484 * do {
485 * seq = pc->lock;
486 * barrier()
487 *
488 * enabled = pc->time_enabled;
489 * running = pc->time_running;
490 *
491 * if (pc->cap_usr_time && enabled != running) {
492 * cyc = rdtsc();
493 * time_offset = pc->time_offset;
494 * time_mult = pc->time_mult;
495 * time_shift = pc->time_shift;
496 * }
497 *
498 * index = pc->index;
499 * count = pc->offset;
500 * if (pc->cap_user_rdpmc && index) {
501 * width = pc->pmc_width;
502 * pmc = rdpmc(index - 1);
503 * }
504 *
505 * barrier();
506 * } while (pc->lock != seq);
507 *
508 * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
509 * processes.
510 */
511 __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */
512 __u32 index; /* hardware event identifier */
513 __s64 offset; /* add to hardware event value */
514 __u64 time_enabled; /* time event active */
515 __u64 time_running; /* time event on cpu */
516 union {
517 __u64 capabilities;
518 struct {
519 __u64 cap_bit0 : 1, /* Always 0, deprecated, see commit 860f085b74e9 */
520 cap_bit0_is_deprecated : 1, /* Always 1, signals that bit 0 is zero */
521
522 cap_user_rdpmc : 1, /* The RDPMC instruction can be used to read counts */
523 cap_user_time : 1, /* The time_* fields are used */
524 cap_user_time_zero : 1, /* The time_zero field is used */
525 cap_____res : 59;
526 };
527 };
528
529 /*
530 * If cap_user_rdpmc this field provides the bit-width of the value
531 * read using the rdpmc() or equivalent instruction. This can be used
532 * to sign extend the result like:
533 *
534 * pmc <<= 64 - width;
535 * pmc >>= 64 - width; // signed shift right
536 * count += pmc;
537 */
538 __u16 pmc_width;
539
540 /*
541 * If cap_usr_time the below fields can be used to compute the time
542 * delta since time_enabled (in ns) using rdtsc or similar.
543 *
544 * u64 quot, rem;
545 * u64 delta;
546 *
547 * quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
548 * rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
549 * delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
550 * ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
551 *
552 * Where time_offset,time_mult,time_shift and cyc are read in the
553 * seqcount loop described above. This delta can then be added to
554 * enabled and possible running (if index), improving the scaling:
555 *
556 * enabled += delta;
557 * if (index)
558 * running += delta;
559 *
560 * quot = count / running;
561 * rem = count % running;
562 * count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
563 */
564 __u16 time_shift;
565 __u32 time_mult;
566 __u64 time_offset;
567 /*
568 * If cap_usr_time_zero, the hardware clock (e.g. TSC) can be calculated
569 * from sample timestamps.
570 *
571 * time = timestamp - time_zero;
572 * quot = time / time_mult;
573 * rem = time % time_mult;
574 * cyc = (quot << time_shift) + (rem << time_shift) / time_mult;
575 *
576 * And vice versa:
577 *
578 * quot = cyc >> time_shift;
579 * rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
580 * timestamp = time_zero + quot * time_mult +
581 * ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
582 */
583 __u64 time_zero;
584 __u32 size; /* Header size up to __reserved[] fields. */
585
586 /*
587 * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
588 */
589
590 __u8 __reserved[118*8+4]; /* align to 1k. */
591
592 /*
593 * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
594 *
595 * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an smp_rmb(),
596 * after reading this value.
597 *
598 * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
599 * written by userspace to reflect the last read data, after issueing
600 * an smp_mb() to separate the data read from the ->data_tail store.
601 * In this case the kernel will not over-write unread data.
602 *
603 * See perf_output_put_handle() for the data ordering.
604 *
605 * data_{offset,size} indicate the location and size of the perf record
606 * buffer within the mmapped area.
607 */
608 __u64 data_head; /* head in the data section */
609 __u64 data_tail; /* user-space written tail */
610 __u64 data_offset; /* where the buffer starts */
611 __u64 data_size; /* data buffer size */
612
613 /*
614 * AUX area is defined by aux_{offset,size} fields that should be set
615 * by the userspace, so that
616 *
617 * aux_offset >= data_offset + data_size
618 *
619 * prior to mmap()ing it. Size of the mmap()ed area should be aux_size.
620 *
621 * Ring buffer pointers aux_{head,tail} have the same semantics as
622 * data_{head,tail} and same ordering rules apply.
623 */
624 __u64 aux_head;
625 __u64 aux_tail;
626 __u64 aux_offset;
627 __u64 aux_size;
628 };
629
630 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK (7 << 0)
631 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN (0 << 0)
632 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0)
633 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER (2 << 0)
634 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR (3 << 0)
635 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL (4 << 0)
636 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER (5 << 0)
637
638 /*
639 * Indicates that /proc/PID/maps parsing are truncated by time out.
640 */
641 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT (1 << 12)
642 /*
643 * Following PERF_RECORD_MISC_* are used on different
644 * events, so can reuse the same bit position:
645 *
646 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA - PERF_RECORD_MMAP* events
647 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC - PERF_RECORD_COMM event
648 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_FORK_EXEC - PERF_RECORD_FORK event (perf internal)
649 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT - PERF_RECORD_SWITCH* events
650 */
651 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA (1 << 13)
652 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC (1 << 13)
653 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_FORK_EXEC (1 << 13)
654 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT (1 << 13)
655 /*
656 * These PERF_RECORD_MISC_* flags below are safely reused
657 * for the following events:
658 *
659 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP - PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE of precise events
660 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT - PERF_RECORD_SWITCH* events
661 *
662 *
663 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP:
664 * Indicates that the content of PERF_SAMPLE_IP points to
665 * the actual instruction that triggered the event. See also
666 * perf_event_attr::precise_ip.
667 *
668 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT:
669 * Indicates that thread was preempted in TASK_RUNNING state.
670 */
671 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP (1 << 14)
672 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT (1 << 14)
673 /*
674 * Reserve the last bit to indicate some extended misc field
675 */
676 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXT_RESERVED (1 << 15)
677
678 struct perf_event_header {
679 __u32 type;
680 __u16 misc;
681 __u16 size;
682 };
683
684 struct perf_ns_link_info {
685 __u64 dev;
686 __u64 ino;
687 };
688
689 enum {
690 NET_NS_INDEX = 0,
691 UTS_NS_INDEX = 1,
692 IPC_NS_INDEX = 2,
693 PID_NS_INDEX = 3,
694 USER_NS_INDEX = 4,
695 MNT_NS_INDEX = 5,
696 CGROUP_NS_INDEX = 6,
697
698 NR_NAMESPACES, /* number of available namespaces */
699 };
700
701 enum perf_event_type {
702
703 /*
704 * If perf_event_attr.sample_id_all is set then all event types will
705 * have the sample_type selected fields related to where/when
706 * (identity) an event took place (TID, TIME, ID, STREAM_ID, CPU,
707 * IDENTIFIER) described in PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE below, it will be stashed
708 * just after the perf_event_header and the fields already present for
709 * the existing fields, i.e. at the end of the payload. That way a newer
710 * perf.data file will be supported by older perf tools, with these new
711 * optional fields being ignored.
712 *
713 * struct sample_id {
714 * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
715 * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
716 * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
717 * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
718 * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
719 * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
720 * } && perf_event_attr::sample_id_all
721 *
722 * Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID. The
723 * advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position is fixed
724 * relative to header.size.
725 */
726
727 /*
728 * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
729 * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
730 *
731 * struct {
732 * struct perf_event_header header;
733 *
734 * u32 pid, tid;
735 * u64 addr;
736 * u64 len;
737 * u64 pgoff;
738 * char filename[];
739 * struct sample_id sample_id;
740 * };
741 */
742 PERF_RECORD_MMAP = 1,
743
744 /*
745 * struct {
746 * struct perf_event_header header;
747 * u64 id;
748 * u64 lost;
749 * struct sample_id sample_id;
750 * };
751 */
752 PERF_RECORD_LOST = 2,
753
754 /*
755 * struct {
756 * struct perf_event_header header;
757 *
758 * u32 pid, tid;
759 * char comm[];
760 * struct sample_id sample_id;
761 * };
762 */
763 PERF_RECORD_COMM = 3,
764
765 /*
766 * struct {
767 * struct perf_event_header header;
768 * u32 pid, ppid;
769 * u32 tid, ptid;
770 * u64 time;
771 * struct sample_id sample_id;
772 * };
773 */
774 PERF_RECORD_EXIT = 4,
775
776 /*
777 * struct {
778 * struct perf_event_header header;
779 * u64 time;
780 * u64 id;
781 * u64 stream_id;
782 * struct sample_id sample_id;
783 * };
784 */
785 PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE = 5,
786 PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE = 6,
787
788 /*
789 * struct {
790 * struct perf_event_header header;
791 * u32 pid, ppid;
792 * u32 tid, ptid;
793 * u64 time;
794 * struct sample_id sample_id;
795 * };
796 */
797 PERF_RECORD_FORK = 7,
798
799 /*
800 * struct {
801 * struct perf_event_header header;
802 * u32 pid, tid;
803 *
804 * struct read_format values;
805 * struct sample_id sample_id;
806 * };
807 */
808 PERF_RECORD_READ = 8,
809
810 /*
811 * struct {
812 * struct perf_event_header header;
813 *
814 * #
815 * # Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.
816 * # The advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position
817 * # is fixed relative to header.
818 * #
819 *
820 * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
821 * { u64 ip; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
822 * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
823 * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
824 * { u64 addr; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
825 * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
826 * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
827 * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
828 * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
829 *
830 * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
831 *
832 * { u64 nr,
833 * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
834 *
835 * #
836 * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
837 * #
838 * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
839 * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending
840 * # on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
841 * # the moon.
842 * #
843 * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
844 * #
845 *
846 * { u32 size;
847 * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
848 *
849 * { u64 nr;
850 * { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];} && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
851 *
852 * { u64 abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
853 * u64 regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER
854 *
855 * { u64 size;
856 * char data[size];
857 * u64 dyn_size; } && PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
858 *
859 * { u64 weight; } && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
860 * { u64 data_src; } && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
861 * { u64 transaction; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION
862 * { u64 abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
863 * u64 regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR
864 * { u64 phys_addr;} && PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
865 * };
866 */
867 PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE = 9,
868
869 /*
870 * The MMAP2 records are an augmented version of MMAP, they add
871 * maj, min, ino numbers to be used to uniquely identify each mapping
872 *
873 * struct {
874 * struct perf_event_header header;
875 *
876 * u32 pid, tid;
877 * u64 addr;
878 * u64 len;
879 * u64 pgoff;
880 * u32 maj;
881 * u32 min;
882 * u64 ino;
883 * u64 ino_generation;
884 * u32 prot, flags;
885 * char filename[];
886 * struct sample_id sample_id;
887 * };
888 */
889 PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 = 10,
890
891 /*
892 * Records that new data landed in the AUX buffer part.
893 *
894 * struct {
895 * struct perf_event_header header;
896 *
897 * u64 aux_offset;
898 * u64 aux_size;
899 * u64 flags;
900 * struct sample_id sample_id;
901 * };
902 */
903 PERF_RECORD_AUX = 11,
904
905 /*
906 * Indicates that instruction trace has started
907 *
908 * struct {
909 * struct perf_event_header header;
910 * u32 pid;
911 * u32 tid;
912 * struct sample_id sample_id;
913 * };
914 */
915 PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START = 12,
916
917 /*
918 * Records the dropped/lost sample number.
919 *
920 * struct {
921 * struct perf_event_header header;
922 *
923 * u64 lost;
924 * struct sample_id sample_id;
925 * };
926 */
927 PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES = 13,
928
929 /*
930 * Records a context switch in or out (flagged by
931 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT). See also
932 * PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
933 *
934 * struct {
935 * struct perf_event_header header;
936 * struct sample_id sample_id;
937 * };
938 */
939 PERF_RECORD_SWITCH = 14,
940
941 /*
942 * CPU-wide version of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH with next_prev_pid and
943 * next_prev_tid that are the next (switching out) or previous
944 * (switching in) pid/tid.
945 *
946 * struct {
947 * struct perf_event_header header;
948 * u32 next_prev_pid;
949 * u32 next_prev_tid;
950 * struct sample_id sample_id;
951 * };
952 */
953 PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE = 15,
954
955 /*
956 * struct {
957 * struct perf_event_header header;
958 * u32 pid;
959 * u32 tid;
960 * u64 nr_namespaces;
961 * { u64 dev, inode; } [nr_namespaces];
962 * struct sample_id sample_id;
963 * };
964 */
965 PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES = 16,
966
967 /*
968 * Record ksymbol register/unregister events:
969 *
970 * struct {
971 * struct perf_event_header header;
972 * u64 addr;
973 * u32 len;
974 * u16 ksym_type;
975 * u16 flags;
976 * char name[];
977 * struct sample_id sample_id;
978 * };
979 */
980 PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL = 17,
981
982 PERF_RECORD_MAX, /* non-ABI */
983 };
984
985 enum perf_record_ksymbol_type {
986 PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
987 PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_BPF = 1,
988 PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_MAX /* non-ABI */
989 };
990
991 #define PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_FLAGS_UNREGISTER (1 << 0)
992
993 #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 127
994 #define PERF_MAX_CONTEXTS_PER_STACK 8
995
996 enum perf_callchain_context {
997 PERF_CONTEXT_HV = (__u64)-32,
998 PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL = (__u64)-128,
999 PERF_CONTEXT_USER = (__u64)-512,
1000
1001 PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST = (__u64)-2048,
1002 PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL = (__u64)-2176,
1003 PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER = (__u64)-2560,
1004
1005 PERF_CONTEXT_MAX = (__u64)-4095,
1006 };
1007
1008 /**
1009 * PERF_RECORD_AUX::flags bits
1010 */
1011 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED 0x01 /* record was truncated to fit */
1012 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE 0x02 /* snapshot from overwrite mode */
1013 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_PARTIAL 0x04 /* record contains gaps */
1014 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_COLLISION 0x08 /* sample collided with another */
1015
1016 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP (1UL << 0)
1017 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT (1UL << 1)
1018 #define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP (1UL << 2) /* pid=cgroup id, per-cpu mode only */
1019 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC (1UL << 3) /* O_CLOEXEC */
1020
1021 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1022 union perf_mem_data_src {
1023 __u64 val;
1024 struct {
1025 __u64 mem_op:5, /* type of opcode */
1026 mem_lvl:14, /* memory hierarchy level */
1027 mem_snoop:5, /* snoop mode */
1028 mem_lock:2, /* lock instr */
1029 mem_dtlb:7, /* tlb access */
1030 mem_lvl_num:4, /* memory hierarchy level number */
1031 mem_remote:1, /* remote */
1032 mem_snoopx:2, /* snoop mode, ext */
1033 mem_rsvd:24;
1034 };
1035 };
1036 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1037 union perf_mem_data_src {
1038 __u64 val;
1039 struct {
1040 __u64 mem_rsvd:24,
1041 mem_snoopx:2, /* snoop mode, ext */
1042 mem_remote:1, /* remote */
1043 mem_lvl_num:4, /* memory hierarchy level number */
1044 mem_dtlb:7, /* tlb access */
1045 mem_lock:2, /* lock instr */
1046 mem_snoop:5, /* snoop mode */
1047 mem_lvl:14, /* memory hierarchy level */
1048 mem_op:5; /* type of opcode */
1049 };
1050 };
1051 #else
1052 #error "Unknown endianness"
1053 #endif
1054
1055 /* type of opcode (load/store/prefetch,code) */
1056 #define PERF_MEM_OP_NA 0x01 /* not available */
1057 #define PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD 0x02 /* load instruction */
1058 #define PERF_MEM_OP_STORE 0x04 /* store instruction */
1059 #define PERF_MEM_OP_PFETCH 0x08 /* prefetch */
1060 #define PERF_MEM_OP_EXEC 0x10 /* code (execution) */
1061 #define PERF_MEM_OP_SHIFT 0
1062
1063 /* memory hierarchy (memory level, hit or miss) */
1064 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_NA 0x01 /* not available */
1065 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT 0x02 /* hit level */
1066 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS 0x04 /* miss level */
1067 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 0x08 /* L1 */
1068 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB 0x10 /* Line Fill Buffer */
1069 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 0x20 /* L2 */
1070 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 0x40 /* L3 */
1071 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM 0x80 /* Local DRAM */
1072 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1 0x100 /* Remote DRAM (1 hop) */
1073 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM2 0x200 /* Remote DRAM (2 hops) */
1074 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 0x400 /* Remote Cache (1 hop) */
1075 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 0x800 /* Remote Cache (2 hops) */
1076 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_IO 0x1000 /* I/O memory */
1077 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC 0x2000 /* Uncached memory */
1078 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_SHIFT 5
1079
1080 #define PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE 0x01 /* Remote */
1081 #define PERF_MEM_REMOTE_SHIFT 37
1082
1083 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L1 0x01 /* L1 */
1084 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2 0x02 /* L2 */
1085 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3 0x03 /* L3 */
1086 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L4 0x04 /* L4 */
1087 /* 5-0xa available */
1088 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE 0x0b /* Any cache */
1089 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB 0x0c /* LFB */
1090 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_RAM 0x0d /* RAM */
1091 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_PMEM 0x0e /* PMEM */
1092 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_NA 0x0f /* N/A */
1093
1094 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_SHIFT 33
1095
1096 /* snoop mode */
1097 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA 0x01 /* not available */
1098 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE 0x02 /* no snoop */
1099 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT 0x04 /* snoop hit */
1100 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_MISS 0x08 /* snoop miss */
1101 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM 0x10 /* snoop hit modified */
1102 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT 19
1103
1104 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_FWD 0x01 /* forward */
1105 /* 1 free */
1106 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_SHIFT 37
1107
1108 /* locked instruction */
1109 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA 0x01 /* not available */
1110 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED 0x02 /* locked transaction */
1111 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_SHIFT 24
1112
1113 /* TLB access */
1114 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_NA 0x01 /* not available */
1115 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT 0x02 /* hit level */
1116 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS 0x04 /* miss level */
1117 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L1 0x08 /* L1 */
1118 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 0x10 /* L2 */
1119 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_WK 0x20 /* Hardware Walker*/
1120 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_OS 0x40 /* OS fault handler */
1121 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_SHIFT 26
1122
1123 #define PERF_MEM_S(a, s) \
1124 (((__u64)PERF_MEM_##a##_##s) << PERF_MEM_##a##_SHIFT)
1125
1126 /*
1127 * single taken branch record layout:
1128 *
1129 * from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
1130 * to: branch target
1131 * mispred: branch target was mispredicted
1132 * predicted: branch target was predicted
1133 *
1134 * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
1135 * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
1136 *
1137 * in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
1138 * abort: aborting a hardware transaction
1139 * cycles: cycles from last branch (or 0 if not supported)
1140 * type: branch type
1141 */
1142 struct perf_branch_entry {
1143 __u64 from;
1144 __u64 to;
1145 __u64 mispred:1, /* target mispredicted */
1146 predicted:1,/* target predicted */
1147 in_tx:1, /* in transaction */
1148 abort:1, /* transaction abort */
1149 cycles:16, /* cycle count to last branch */
1150 type:4, /* branch type */
1151 reserved:40;
1152 };
1153
1154 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */