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fea681da 1.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
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2.\" and Copyright 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
3.\" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
fea681da 4.\"
93015253 5.\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)
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6.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
7.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
8.\" preserved on all copies.
9.\"
10.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
11.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
12.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
13.\" permission notice identical to this one.
c13182ef 14.\"
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15.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
16.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
17.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
18.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
19.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
20.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
21.\" professionally.
c13182ef 22.\"
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23.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
24.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
4b72fb64 25.\" %%%LICENSE_END
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26.\"
27.\" References consulted:
28.\" Linux libc source code
29.\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
30.\" 386BSD man pages
31.\" Modified 1993-07-24 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
32.\" Modified 2002-07-27 by Walter Harms
33.\" (walter.harms@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
34.\"
4b8c67d9 35.TH ERF 3 2017-09-15 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
fea681da 36.SH NAME
7e8b1f33 37erf, erff, erfl \- error function
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38.SH SYNOPSIS
39.nf
40.B #include <math.h>
dbfe9c70 41.PP
fea681da 42.BI "double erf(double " x );
fea681da 43.BI "float erff(float " x );
fea681da 44.BI "long double erfl(long double " x );
dbfe9c70 45.PP
fea681da 46.fi
20c58d70 47Link with \fI\-lm\fP.
68e4db0a 48.PP
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49.in -4n
50Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
51.BR feature_test_macros (7)):
52.in
68e4db0a 53.PP
cc4615cc 54.ad l
280a7a95 55.BR erf ():
cf22cd40 56.RS 4
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57_ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE\ >=\ 200112L || _XOPEN_SOURCE
58 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
59 || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
cf22cd40 60.RE
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61.br
62.BR erff (),
280a7a95 63.BR erfl ():
cf22cd40 64.RS 4
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65_ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE\ >=\ 200112L
66 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
67 || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
cf22cd40 68.RE
cc4615cc 69.ad b
fea681da 70.SH DESCRIPTION
5600f73a 71These functions return the error function of
022671eb 72.IR x ,
5600f73a 73defined as
fea681da 74.TP
7e8b1f33 75 erf(x) = 2/sqrt(pi) * integral from 0 to x of exp(\-t*t) dt
6d5ff921 76.SH RETURN VALUE
0f2cc50c 77On success, these functions return the value of the error function of
6d5ff921 78.IR x ,