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1=pod
2
3=head1 NAME
4
5EVP_PKEY_verify_init, EVP_PKEY_verify - signature verification using a public key algorithm
6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8
9 #include <openssl/evp.h>
10
11 int EVP_PKEY_verify_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
12 int EVP_PKEY_verify(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx,
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13 const unsigned char *sig, size_t siglen,
14 const unsigned char *tbs, size_t tbslen);
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15
16=head1 DESCRIPTION
17
18The EVP_PKEY_verify_init() function initializes a public key algorithm
19context using key B<pkey> for a signature verification operation.
20
21The EVP_PKEY_verify() function performs a public key verification operation
22using B<ctx>. The signature is specified using the B<sig> and
23B<siglen> parameters. The verified data (i.e. the data believed originally
24signed) is specified using the B<tbs> and B<tbslen> parameters.
25
26=head1 NOTES
27
28After the call to EVP_PKEY_verify_init() algorithm specific control
29operations can be performed to set any appropriate parameters for the
30operation.
31
32The function EVP_PKEY_verify() can be called more than once on the same
33context if several operations are performed using the same parameters.
34
35=head1 RETURN VALUES
36
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37EVP_PKEY_verify_init() and EVP_PKEY_verify() return 1 if the verification was
38successful and 0 if it failed. Unlike other functions the return value 0 from
a970b14f 39EVP_PKEY_verify() only indicates that the signature did not verify
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40successfully (that is tbs did not match the original data or the signature was
41of invalid form) it is not an indication of a more serious error.
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42
43A negative value indicates an error other that signature verification failure.
44In particular a return value of -2 indicates the operation is not supported by
45the public key algorithm.
46
47=head1 EXAMPLE
48
49Verify signature using PKCS#1 and SHA256 digest:
50
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51 #include <openssl/evp.h>
52 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
53
54 EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx;
55 unsigned char *md, *sig;
1bc74519 56 size_t mdlen, siglen;
43636910 57 EVP_PKEY *verify_key;
e9b77246 58
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59 /*
60 * NB: assumes verify_key, sig, siglen md and mdlen are already set up
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61 * and that verify_key is an RSA public key
62 */
9db6673e 63 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(verify_key, NULL /* no engine */);
43636910 64 if (!ctx)
2947af32 65 /* Error occurred */
43636910 66 if (EVP_PKEY_verify_init(ctx) <= 0)
2947af32 67 /* Error */
43636910 68 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(ctx, RSA_PKCS1_PADDING) <= 0)
2947af32 69 /* Error */
43636910 70 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md(ctx, EVP_sha256()) <= 0)
2947af32 71 /* Error */
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72
73 /* Perform operation */
6f413ef4 74 ret = EVP_PKEY_verify(ctx, sig, siglen, md, mdlen);
43636910 75
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76 /*
77 * ret == 1 indicates success, 0 verify failure and < 0 for some
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78 * other error.
79 */
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80
81=head1 SEE ALSO
82
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83L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(3)>,
84L<EVP_PKEY_encrypt(3)>,
85L<EVP_PKEY_decrypt(3)>,
86L<EVP_PKEY_sign(3)>,
87L<EVP_PKEY_verify_recover(3)>,
1bc74519 88L<EVP_PKEY_derive(3)>
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89
90=head1 HISTORY
91
fc5ecadd 92These functions were added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
6535bd42 93
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94=head1 COPYRIGHT
95
48e5119a 96Copyright 2006-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
e2f92610 97
4746f25a 98Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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99this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
100in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
101L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
102
103=cut