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1=pod
2
3=head1 NAME
4
5RSA_set0_key, RSA_set0_factors, RSA_set0_crt_params, RSA_get0_key,
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6RSA_get0_factors, RSA_get0_crt_params,
7RSA_get0_n, RSA_get0_e, RSA_get0_d, RSA_get0_p, RSA_get0_q,
8RSA_get0_dmp1, RSA_get0_dmq1, RSA_get0_iqmp,
9RSA_clear_flags,
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10RSA_test_flags, RSA_set_flags, RSA_get0_engine, RSA_get_multi_prime_extra_count,
11RSA_get0_multi_prime_factors, RSA_get0_multi_prime_crt_params,
12RSA_set0_multi_prime_params, RSA_get_version
13- Routines for getting and setting data in an RSA object
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14
15=head1 SYNOPSIS
16
17 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
18
19 int RSA_set0_key(RSA *r, BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *e, BIGNUM *d);
20 int RSA_set0_factors(RSA *r, BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *q);
aebb9aac 21 int RSA_set0_crt_params(RSA *r, BIGNUM *dmp1, BIGNUM *dmq1, BIGNUM *iqmp);
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22 void RSA_get0_key(const RSA *r,
23 const BIGNUM **n, const BIGNUM **e, const BIGNUM **d);
24 void RSA_get0_factors(const RSA *r, const BIGNUM **p, const BIGNUM **q);
b879882a 25 void RSA_get0_crt_params(const RSA *r,
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26 const BIGNUM **dmp1, const BIGNUM **dmq1,
27 const BIGNUM **iqmp);
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28 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_n(const RSA *d);
29 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_e(const RSA *d);
30 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_d(const RSA *d);
31 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_p(const RSA *d);
32 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_q(const RSA *d);
33 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_dmp1(const RSA *r);
34 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_dmq1(const RSA *r);
35 const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_iqmp(const RSA *r);
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36 void RSA_clear_flags(RSA *r, int flags);
37 int RSA_test_flags(const RSA *r, int flags);
38 void RSA_set_flags(RSA *r, int flags);
39 ENGINE *RSA_get0_engine(RSA *r);
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40 int RSA_get_multi_prime_extra_count(const RSA *r);
41 int RSA_get0_multi_prime_factors(const RSA *r, const BIGNUM *primes[]);
42 int RSA_get0_multi_prime_crt_params(const RSA *r, const BIGNUM *exps[],
43 const BIGNUM *coeffs[]);
44 int RSA_set0_multi_prime_params(RSA *r, BIGNUM *primes[], BIGNUM *exps[],
45 BIGNUM *coeffs[], int pnum);
46 int RSA_get_version(RSA *r);
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47
48=head1 DESCRIPTION
49
50An RSA object contains the components for the public and private key,
51B<n>, B<e>, B<d>, B<p>, B<q>, B<dmp1>, B<dmq1> and B<iqmp>. B<n> is
52the modulus common to both public and private key, B<e> is the public
53exponent and B<d> is the private exponent. B<p>, B<q>, B<dmp1>,
54B<dmq1> and B<iqmp> are the factors for the second representation of a
55private key (see PKCS#1 section 3 Key Types), where B<p> and B<q> are
56the first and second factor of B<n> and B<dmp1>, B<dmq1> and B<iqmp>
57are the exponents and coefficient for CRT calculations.
58
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59For multi-prime RSA (defined in RFC 8017), there are also one or more
60'triplet' in an RSA object. A triplet contains three members, B<r>, B<d>
61and B<t>. B<r> is the additional prime besides B<p> and B<q>. B<d> and
62B<t> are the exponent and coefficient for CRT calculations.
63
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64The B<n>, B<e> and B<d> parameters can be obtained by calling
65RSA_get0_key(). If they have not been set yet, then B<*n>, B<*e> and
66B<*d> will be set to NULL. Otherwise, they are set to pointers to
67their respective values. These point directly to the internal
68representations of the values and therefore should not be freed
69by the caller.
70
71The B<n>, B<e> and B<d> parameter values can be set by calling
72RSA_set0_key() and passing the new values for B<n>, B<e> and B<d> as
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73parameters to the function. The values B<n> and B<e> must be non-NULL
74the first time this function is called on a given RSA object. The
75value B<d> may be NULL. On subsequent calls any of these values may be
76NULL which means the corresponding RSA field is left untouched.
77Calling this function transfers the memory management of the values to
78the RSA object, and therefore the values that have been passed in
79should not be freed by the caller after this function has been called.
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80
81In a similar fashion, the B<p> and B<q> parameters can be obtained and
82set with RSA_get0_factors() and RSA_set0_factors(), and the B<dmp1>,
83B<dmq1> and B<iqmp> parameters can be obtained and set with
84RSA_get0_crt_params() and RSA_set0_crt_params().
85
07c54e59 86For RSA_get0_key(), RSA_get0_factors(), and RSA_get0_crt_params(),
665d899f 87NULL value BIGNUM ** output parameters are permitted. The functions
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88ignore NULL parameters but return values for other, non-NULL, parameters.
89
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90For multi-prime RSA, RSA_get0_multi_prime_factors() and RSA_get0_multi_prime_params()
91can be used to obtain other primes and related CRT parameters. The
92return values are stored in an array of B<BIGNUM *>. RSA_set0_multi_prime_params()
93sets a collect of multi-prime 'triplet' members (prime, exponent and coefficient)
94into an RSA object.
95
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96Any of the values B<n>, B<e>, B<d>, B<p>, B<q>, B<dmp1>, B<dmq1>, and B<iqmp> can also be
97retrieved separately by the corresponding function
98RSA_get0_n(), RSA_get0_e(), RSA_get0_d(), RSA_get0_p(), RSA_get0_q(),
99RSA_get0_dmp1(), RSA_get0_dmq1(), and RSA_get0_iqmp(), respectively.
100
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101RSA_set_flags() sets the flags in the B<flags> parameter on the RSA
102object. Multiple flags can be passed in one go (bitwise ORed together).
103Any flags that are already set are left set. RSA_test_flags() tests to
104see whether the flags passed in the B<flags> parameter are currently
105set in the RSA object. Multiple flags can be tested in one go. All
106flags that are currently set are returned, or zero if none of the
107flags are set. RSA_clear_flags() clears the specified flags within the
108RSA object.
109
110RSA_get0_engine() returns a handle to the ENGINE that has been set for
111this RSA object, or NULL if no such ENGINE has been set.
112
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113RSA_get_version() returns the version of an RSA object B<r>.
114
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115=head1 NOTES
116
117Values retrieved with RSA_get0_key() are owned by the RSA object used
118in the call and may therefore I<not> be passed to RSA_set0_key(). If
119needed, duplicate the received value using BN_dup() and pass the
120duplicate. The same applies to RSA_get0_factors() and RSA_set0_factors()
121as well as RSA_get0_crt_params() and RSA_set0_crt_params().
122
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123The caller should obtain the size by calling RSA_get_multi_prime_extra_count()
124in advance and allocate sufficient buffer to store the return values before
125calling RSA_get0_multi_prime_factors() and RSA_get0_multi_prime_params().
126
127RSA_set0_multi_prime_params() always clears the original multi-prime
128triplets in RSA object B<r> and assign the new set of triplets into it.
129
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130=head1 RETURN VALUES
131
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132RSA_set0_key(), RSA_set0_factors(), RSA_set0_crt_params() and
133RSA_set0_multi_prime_params() return 1 on success or 0 on failure.
134
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135RSA_get0_n(), RSA_get0_e(), RSA_get0_d(), RSA_get0_p(), RSA_get0_q(),
136RSA_get0_dmp1(), RSA_get0_dmq1(), and RSA_get0_iqmp()
137return the respective value.
138
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139RSA_get0_multi_prime_factors() and RSA_get0_multi_prime_crt_params() return
1401 on success or 0 on failure.
141
142RSA_get_multi_prime_extra_count() returns two less than the number of primes
143in use, which is 0 for traditional RSA and the number of extra primes for
144multi-prime RSA.
145
146RSA_get_version() returns B<RSA_ASN1_VERSION_MULTI> for multi-prime RSA and
147B<RSA_ASN1_VERSION_DEFAULT> for normal two-prime RSA, as defined in RFC 8017.
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148
149RSA_test_flags() returns the current state of the flags in the RSA object.
150
151RSA_get0_engine() returns the ENGINE set for the RSA object or NULL if no
152ENGINE has been set.
153
154=head1 SEE ALSO
155
b97fdb57 156L<RSA_new(3)>, L<RSA_size(3)>
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157
158=head1 HISTORY
159
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160RSA_get_multi_prime_extra_count(), RSA_get0_multi_prime_factors(),
161RSA_get0_multi_prime_crt_params(), RSA_set0_multi_prime_params(),
162and RSA_get_version() functions were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
163
164Other functions described here were added in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
b879882a 165
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166=head1 COPYRIGHT
167
83cf7abf 168Copyright 2016-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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169
170Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
171this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
172in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
173L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
174
175=cut