2 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Tobias Brunner
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel Roethlisberger
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Martin Willi
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jan Hutter
6 * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 * @defgroup ike_sa ike_sa
27 typedef enum ike_extension_t ike_extension_t
;
28 typedef enum ike_condition_t ike_condition_t
;
29 typedef enum ike_sa_state_t ike_sa_state_t
;
30 typedef enum statistic_t statistic_t
;
31 typedef struct ike_sa_t ike_sa_t
;
34 #include <attributes/attribute_handler.h>
35 #include <encoding/message.h>
36 #include <encoding/payloads/proposal_substructure.h>
37 #include <encoding/payloads/configuration_attribute.h>
38 #include <sa/ike_sa_id.h>
39 #include <sa/child_sa.h>
40 #include <sa/task_manager.h>
41 #include <sa/keymat.h>
42 #include <config/peer_cfg.h>
43 #include <config/ike_cfg.h>
44 #include <credentials/auth_cfg.h>
47 * Timeout in seconds after that a half open IKE_SA gets deleted.
49 #define HALF_OPEN_IKE_SA_TIMEOUT 30
52 * Interval to send keepalives when NATed, in seconds.
54 #define KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL 20
57 * After which time rekeying should be retried if it failed, in seconds.
59 #define RETRY_INTERVAL 30
62 * Jitter to subtract from RETRY_INTERVAL to randomize rekey retry.
64 #define RETRY_JITTER 20
67 * Extensions (or optional features) the peer supports
69 enum ike_extension_t
{
72 * peer supports NAT traversal as specified in RFC4306
77 * peer supports MOBIKE (RFC4555)
82 * peer supports HTTP cert lookups as specified in RFC4306
84 EXT_HASH_AND_URL
= (1<<2),
87 * peer supports multiple authentication exchanges, RFC4739
89 EXT_MULTIPLE_AUTH
= (1<<3),
92 * peer uses strongSwan, accept private use extensions
94 EXT_STRONGSWAN
= (1<<4),
97 * peer supports EAP-only authentication, draft-eronen-ipsec-ikev2-eap-auth
99 EXT_EAP_ONLY_AUTHENTICATION
= (1<<5),
103 * Conditions of an IKE_SA, change during its lifetime
105 enum ike_condition_t
{
108 * Connection is natted (or faked) somewhere
110 COND_NAT_ANY
= (1<<0),
115 COND_NAT_HERE
= (1<<1),
118 * other is behind NAT
120 COND_NAT_THERE
= (1<<2),
123 * Faking NAT to enforce UDP encapsulation
125 COND_NAT_FAKE
= (1<<3),
128 * peer has been authenticated using EAP at least once
130 COND_EAP_AUTHENTICATED
= (1<<4),
133 * received a certificate request from the peer
135 COND_CERTREQ_SEEN
= (1<<5),
138 * Local peer is the "original" IKE initiator. Unaffected from rekeying.
140 COND_ORIGINAL_INITIATOR
= (1<<6),
143 * IKE_SA is stale, the peer is currently unreachable (MOBIKE)
149 * Timing information and statistics to query from an SA
152 /** Timestamp of SA establishement */
153 STAT_ESTABLISHED
= 0,
154 /** Timestamp of scheudled rekeying */
156 /** Timestamp of scheudled reauthentication */
158 /** Timestamp of scheudled delete */
160 /** Timestamp of last inbound IKE packet */
162 /** Timestamp of last outbound IKE packet */
169 * State of an IKE_SA.
171 * An IKE_SA passes various states in its lifetime. A newly created
172 * SA is in the state CREATED.
178 on initiate()---> ¦ <----- on IKE_SA_INIT received
184 ¦ <----- on IKE_AUTH successfully completed
187 ¦ SA_ESTABLISHED ¦-------------------------+ <-- on rekeying
190 on delete()---> ¦ <----- on IKE_SA +-------------+
191 ¦ delete request ¦ SA_REKEYING ¦
192 ¦ received +-------------+
195 ¦ SA_DELETING ¦<------------------------+ <-- after rekeying
198 ¦ <----- after delete() acknowledged
205 enum ike_sa_state_t
{
208 * IKE_SA just got created, but is not initiating nor responding yet.
213 * IKE_SA gets initiated actively or passively
218 * IKE_SA is fully established
223 * IKE_SA is managed externally and does not process messages
228 * IKE_SA rekeying in progress
233 * IKE_SA is in progress of deletion
238 * IKE_SA object gets destroyed
244 * enum names for ike_sa_state_t.
246 extern enum_name_t
*ike_sa_state_names
;
249 * Class ike_sa_t representing an IKE_SA.
251 * An IKE_SA contains crypto information related to a connection
252 * with a peer. It contains multiple IPsec CHILD_SA, for which
253 * it is responsible. All traffic is handled by an IKE_SA, using
254 * the task manager and its tasks.
259 * Get the id of the SA.
261 * Returned ike_sa_id_t object is not getting cloned!
263 * @return ike_sa's ike_sa_id_t
265 ike_sa_id_t
* (*get_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
268 * Get the numerical ID uniquely defining this IKE_SA.
272 u_int32_t (*get_unique_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
275 * Get the state of the IKE_SA.
277 * @return state of the IKE_SA
279 ike_sa_state_t (*get_state
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
282 * Set the state of the IKE_SA.
284 * @param state state to set for the IKE_SA
286 void (*set_state
) (ike_sa_t
*this, ike_sa_state_t ike_sa
);
289 * Get the name of the connection this IKE_SA uses.
293 char* (*get_name
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
296 * Get statistic values from the IKE_SA.
298 * @param kind kind of requested value
299 * @return value as integer
301 u_int32_t (*get_statistic
)(ike_sa_t
*this, statistic_t kind
);
304 * Get the own host address.
306 * @return host address
308 host_t
* (*get_my_host
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
311 * Set the own host address.
313 * @param me host address
315 void (*set_my_host
) (ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*me
);
318 * Get the other peers host address.
320 * @return host address
322 host_t
* (*get_other_host
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
325 * Set the others host address.
327 * @param other host address
329 void (*set_other_host
) (ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*other
);
332 * Float to port 4500 (e.g. if a NAT is detected).
334 * The port of either endpoint is changed only if it is currently
335 * set to the default value of 500.
337 void (*float_ports
)(ike_sa_t
*this);
340 * Update the IKE_SAs host.
342 * Hosts may be NULL to use current host.
344 * @param me new local host address, or NULL
345 * @param other new remote host address, or NULL
347 void (*update_hosts
)(ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*me
, host_t
*other
);
350 * Get the own identification.
352 * @return identification
354 identification_t
* (*get_my_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
357 * Set the own identification.
359 * @param me identification
361 void (*set_my_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this, identification_t
*me
);
364 * Get the other peer's identification.
366 * @return identification
368 identification_t
* (*get_other_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
371 * Get the others peer identity, but prefer an EAP-Identity.
373 * @return EAP or IKEv2 identity
375 identification_t
* (*get_other_eap_id
)(ike_sa_t
*this);
378 * Set the other peer's identification.
380 * @param other identification
382 void (*set_other_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this, identification_t
*other
);
385 * Get the config used to setup this IKE_SA.
389 ike_cfg_t
* (*get_ike_cfg
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
392 * Set the config to setup this IKE_SA.
394 * @param config ike_config to use
396 void (*set_ike_cfg
) (ike_sa_t
*this, ike_cfg_t
* config
);
399 * Get the peer config used by this IKE_SA.
401 * @return peer_config
403 peer_cfg_t
* (*get_peer_cfg
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
406 * Set the peer config to use with this IKE_SA.
408 * @param config peer_config to use
410 void (*set_peer_cfg
) (ike_sa_t
*this, peer_cfg_t
*config
);
413 * Get the authentication config with rules of the current auth round.
415 * @param local TRUE for local rules, FALSE for remote constraints
416 * @return current cfg
418 auth_cfg_t
* (*get_auth_cfg
)(ike_sa_t
*this, bool local
);
421 * Insert a completed authentication round.
423 * @param local TRUE for own rules, FALSE for others constraints
424 * @param cfg auth config to append
426 void (*add_auth_cfg
)(ike_sa_t
*this, bool local
, auth_cfg_t
*cfg
);
429 * Create an enumerator over added authentication rounds.
431 * @param local TRUE for own rules, FALSE for others constraints
432 * @return enumerator over auth_cfg_t
434 enumerator_t
* (*create_auth_cfg_enumerator
)(ike_sa_t
*this, bool local
);
437 * Get the selected proposal of this IKE_SA.
439 * @return selected proposal
441 proposal_t
* (*get_proposal
)(ike_sa_t
*this);
444 * Set the proposal selected for this IKE_SA.
446 * @param selected proposal
448 void (*set_proposal
)(ike_sa_t
*this, proposal_t
*proposal
);
451 * Set the message id of the IKE_SA.
453 * The IKE_SA stores two message IDs, one for initiating exchanges (send)
454 * and one to respond to exchanges (expect).
456 * @param initiate TRUE to set message ID for initiating
457 * @param mid message id to set
459 void (*set_message_id
)(ike_sa_t
*this, bool initiate
, u_int32_t mid
);
462 * Add an additional address for the peer.
464 * In MOBIKE, a peer may transmit additional addresses where it is
465 * reachable. These are stored in the IKE_SA.
466 * The own list of addresses is not stored, they are queried from
467 * the kernel when required.
469 * @param host host to add to list
471 void (*add_additional_address
)(ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*host
);
474 * Create an iterator over all additional addresses of the peer.
476 * @return iterator over addresses
478 iterator_t
* (*create_additional_address_iterator
)(ike_sa_t
*this);
481 * Check if mappings have changed on a NAT for our source address.
483 * @param hash received DESTINATION_IP hash
484 * @return TRUE if mappings have changed
486 bool (*has_mapping_changed
)(ike_sa_t
*this, chunk_t hash
);
489 * Enable an extension the peer supports.
491 * If support for an IKE extension is detected, this method is called
492 * to enable that extension and behave accordingly.
494 * @param extension extension to enable
496 void (*enable_extension
)(ike_sa_t
*this, ike_extension_t extension
);
499 * Check if the peer supports an extension.
501 * @param extension extension to check for support
502 * @return TRUE if peer supports it, FALSE otherwise
504 bool (*supports_extension
)(ike_sa_t
*this, ike_extension_t extension
);
507 * Enable/disable a condition flag for this IKE_SA.
509 * @param condition condition to enable/disable
510 * @param enable TRUE to enable condition, FALSE to disable
512 void (*set_condition
) (ike_sa_t
*this, ike_condition_t condition
, bool enable
);
515 * Check if a condition flag is set.
517 * @param condition condition to check
518 * @return TRUE if condition flag set, FALSE otherwise
520 bool (*has_condition
) (ike_sa_t
*this, ike_condition_t condition
);
523 * Get the number of queued MOBIKE address updates.
525 * @return number of pending updates
527 u_int32_t (*get_pending_updates
)(ike_sa_t
*this);
530 * Set the number of queued MOBIKE address updates.
532 * @param updates number of pending updates
534 void (*set_pending_updates
)(ike_sa_t
*this, u_int32_t updates
);
538 * Activate mediation server functionality for this IKE_SA.
540 void (*act_as_mediation_server
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
543 * Get the server reflexive host.
545 * @return server reflexive host
547 host_t
* (*get_server_reflexive_host
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
550 * Set the server reflexive host.
552 * @param host server reflexive host
554 void (*set_server_reflexive_host
) (ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*host
);
557 * Get the connect ID.
561 chunk_t (*get_connect_id
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
564 * Initiate the mediation of a mediated connection (i.e. initiate a
565 * ME_CONNECT exchange to a mediation server).
567 * @param mediated_cfg peer_cfg of the mediated connection
569 * - SUCCESS if initialization started
570 * - DESTROY_ME if initialization failed
572 status_t (*initiate_mediation
) (ike_sa_t
*this, peer_cfg_t
*mediated_cfg
);
575 * Initiate the mediated connection
577 * @param me local endpoint (gets cloned)
578 * @param other remote endpoint (gets cloned)
579 * @param connect_id connect ID (gets cloned)
581 * - SUCCESS if initialization started
582 * - DESTROY_ME if initialization failed
584 status_t (*initiate_mediated
) (ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*me
, host_t
*other
,
588 * Relay data from one peer to another (i.e. initiate a ME_CONNECT exchange
593 * @param requester ID of the requesting peer
594 * @param connect_id data of the ME_CONNECTID payload
595 * @param connect_key data of the ME_CONNECTKEY payload
596 * @param endpoints endpoints
597 * @param response TRUE if this is a response
599 * - SUCCESS if relay started
600 * - DESTROY_ME if relay failed
602 status_t (*relay
) (ike_sa_t
*this, identification_t
*requester
,
603 chunk_t connect_id
, chunk_t connect_key
,
604 linked_list_t
*endpoints
, bool response
);
607 * Send a callback to a peer.
611 * @param peer_id ID of the other peer
613 * - SUCCESS if response started
614 * - DESTROY_ME if response failed
616 status_t (*callback
) (ike_sa_t
*this, identification_t
*peer_id
);
619 * Respond to a ME_CONNECT request.
623 * @param peer_id ID of the other peer
624 * @param connect_id the connect ID supplied by the initiator
626 * - SUCCESS if response started
627 * - DESTROY_ME if response failed
629 status_t (*respond
) (ike_sa_t
*this, identification_t
*peer_id
,
634 * Initiate a new connection.
636 * The configs are owned by the IKE_SA after the call. If the initiate
637 * is triggered by a packet, traffic selectors of the packet can be added
640 * @param child_cfg child config to create CHILD from
641 * @param reqid reqid to use for CHILD_SA, 0 assigne uniquely
642 * @param tsi source of triggering packet
643 * @param tsr destination of triggering packet.
645 * - SUCCESS if initialization started
646 * - DESTROY_ME if initialization failed
648 status_t (*initiate
) (ike_sa_t
*this, child_cfg_t
*child_cfg
,
649 u_int32_t reqid
, traffic_selector_t
*tsi
,
650 traffic_selector_t
*tsr
);
653 * Initiates the deletion of an IKE_SA.
655 * Sends a delete message to the remote peer and waits for
656 * its response. If the response comes in, or a timeout occurs,
657 * the IKE SA gets deleted.
660 * - SUCCESS if deletion is initialized
661 * - DESTROY_ME, if the IKE_SA is not in
662 * an established state and can not be
663 * deleted (but destroyed).
665 status_t (*delete) (ike_sa_t
*this);
668 * Update IKE_SAs after network interfaces have changed.
670 * Whenever the network interface configuration changes, the kernel
671 * interface calls roam() on each IKE_SA. The IKE_SA then checks if
672 * the new network config requires changes, and handles appropriate.
673 * If MOBIKE is supported, addresses are updated; If not, the tunnel is
676 * @param address TRUE if address list changed, FALSE otherwise
677 * @return SUCCESS, FAILED, DESTROY_ME
679 status_t (*roam
)(ike_sa_t
*this, bool address
);
682 * Processes a incoming IKEv2-Message.
684 * Message processing may fail. If a critical failure occurs,
685 * process_message() return DESTROY_ME. Then the caller must
686 * destroy the IKE_SA immediatly, as it is unusable.
688 * @param message message to process
692 * - DESTROY_ME if this IKE_SA MUST be deleted
694 status_t (*process_message
) (ike_sa_t
*this, message_t
*message
);
697 * Generate a IKE message to send it to the peer.
699 * This method generates all payloads in the message and encrypts/signs
702 * @param message message to generate
703 * @param packet generated output packet
707 * - DESTROY_ME if this IKE_SA MUST be deleted
709 status_t (*generate_message
) (ike_sa_t
*this, message_t
*message
,
713 * Retransmits a request.
715 * @param message_id ID of the request to retransmit
718 * - NOT_FOUND if request doesn't have to be retransmited
720 status_t (*retransmit
) (ike_sa_t
*this, u_int32_t message_id
);
723 * Sends a DPD request to the peer.
725 * To check if a peer is still alive, periodic
726 * empty INFORMATIONAL messages are sent if no
727 * other traffic was received.
731 * - DESTROY_ME, if peer did not respond
733 status_t (*send_dpd
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
736 * Sends a keep alive packet.
738 * To refresh NAT tables in a NAT router
739 * between the peers, periodic empty
740 * UDP packets are sent if no other traffic
743 void (*send_keepalive
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
746 * Get the keying material of this IKE_SA.
748 * @return per IKE_SA keymat instance
750 keymat_t
* (*get_keymat
)(ike_sa_t
*this);
753 * Associates a child SA to this IKE SA
755 * @param child_sa child_sa to add
757 void (*add_child_sa
) (ike_sa_t
*this, child_sa_t
*child_sa
);
760 * Get a CHILD_SA identified by protocol and SPI.
762 * @param protocol protocol of the SA
763 * @param spi SPI of the CHILD_SA
764 * @param inbound TRUE if SPI is inbound, FALSE if outbound
765 * @return child_sa, or NULL if none found
767 child_sa_t
* (*get_child_sa
) (ike_sa_t
*this, protocol_id_t protocol
,
768 u_int32_t spi
, bool inbound
);
771 * Create an iterator over all CHILD_SAs.
775 iterator_t
* (*create_child_sa_iterator
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
778 * Rekey the CHILD SA with the specified reqid.
780 * Looks for a CHILD SA owned by this IKE_SA, and start the rekeing.
782 * @param protocol protocol of the SA
783 * @param spi inbound SPI of the CHILD_SA
785 * - NOT_FOUND, if IKE_SA has no such CHILD_SA
786 * - SUCCESS, if rekeying initiated
788 status_t (*rekey_child_sa
) (ike_sa_t
*this, protocol_id_t protocol
, u_int32_t spi
);
791 * Close the CHILD SA with the specified protocol/SPI.
793 * Looks for a CHILD SA owned by this IKE_SA, deletes it and
794 * notify's the remote peer about the delete. The associated
795 * states and policies in the kernel get deleted, if they exist.
797 * @param protocol protocol of the SA
798 * @param spi inbound SPI of the CHILD_SA
800 * - NOT_FOUND, if IKE_SA has no such CHILD_SA
801 * - SUCCESS, if delete message sent
803 status_t (*delete_child_sa
) (ike_sa_t
*this, protocol_id_t protocol
, u_int32_t spi
);
806 * Destroy a CHILD SA with the specified protocol/SPI.
808 * Looks for a CHILD SA owned by this IKE_SA and destroys it.
810 * @param protocol protocol of the SA
811 * @param spi inbound SPI of the CHILD_SA
813 * - NOT_FOUND, if IKE_SA has no such CHILD_SA
816 status_t (*destroy_child_sa
) (ike_sa_t
*this, protocol_id_t protocol
, u_int32_t spi
);
821 * Sets up a new IKE_SA, moves all CHILDs to it and deletes this IKE_SA.
823 * @return - SUCCESS, if IKE_SA rekeying initiated
825 status_t (*rekey
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
828 * Reauthenticate the IKE_SA.
830 * Create a completely new IKE_SA with authentication, recreates all children
831 * within the IKE_SA, closes this IKE_SA.
833 * @return DESTROY_ME to destroy the IKE_SA
835 status_t (*reauth
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
838 * Restablish the IKE_SA.
840 * Reestablish an IKE_SA after it has been closed.
842 * @return DESTROY_ME to destroy the IKE_SA
844 status_t (*reestablish
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
847 * Set the lifetime limit received from a AUTH_LIFETIME notify.
849 * @param lifetime lifetime in seconds
851 void (*set_auth_lifetime
)(ike_sa_t
*this, u_int32_t lifetime
);
854 * Set the virtual IP to use for this IKE_SA and its children.
856 * The virtual IP is assigned per IKE_SA, not per CHILD_SA. It has the same
857 * lifetime as the IKE_SA.
859 * @param local TRUE to set local address, FALSE for remote
860 * @param ip IP to set as virtual IP
862 void (*set_virtual_ip
) (ike_sa_t
*this, bool local
, host_t
*ip
);
865 * Get the virtual IP configured.
867 * @param local TRUE to get local virtual IP, FALSE for remote
868 * @return host_t *virtual IP
870 host_t
* (*get_virtual_ip
) (ike_sa_t
*this, bool local
);
873 * Register a configuration attribute to the IKE_SA.
875 * If an IRAS sends a configuration attribute it is installed and
876 * registered at the IKE_SA. Attributes are inherit()ed and get released
877 * when the IKE_SA is closed.
879 * @param handler handler installed the attribute, use for release()
880 * @param type configuration attribute type
881 * @param data associated attribute data
883 void (*add_configuration_attribute
)(ike_sa_t
*this,
884 attribute_handler_t
*handler
,
885 configuration_attribute_type_t type
, chunk_t data
);
888 * Set local and remote host addresses to be used for IKE.
890 * These addresses are communicated via the KMADDRESS field of a MIGRATE
891 * message sent via the NETLINK or PF _KEY kernel socket interface.
893 * @param local local kmaddress
894 * @param remote remote kmaddress
896 void (*set_kmaddress
) (ike_sa_t
*this, host_t
*local
, host_t
*remote
);
899 * Create enumerator over a task queue of this IKE_SA.
901 * @param queue type to enumerate
902 * @return enumerator over task_t
904 enumerator_t
* (*create_task_enumerator
)(ike_sa_t
*this, task_queue_t queue
);
907 * Inherit all attributes of other to this after rekeying.
909 * When rekeying is completed, all CHILD_SAs, the virtual IP and all
910 * outstanding tasks are moved from other to this.
911 * As this call may initiate inherited tasks, a status is returned.
913 * @param other other task to inherit from
914 * @return DESTROY_ME if initiation of inherited task failed
916 status_t (*inherit
) (ike_sa_t
*this, ike_sa_t
*other
);
919 * Reset the IKE_SA, useable when initiating fails
921 void (*reset
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
924 * Destroys a ike_sa_t object.
926 void (*destroy
) (ike_sa_t
*this);
930 * Creates an ike_sa_t object with a specific ID.
932 * @param ike_sa_id ike_sa_id_t object to associate with new IKE_SA
933 * @return ike_sa_t object
935 ike_sa_t
*ike_sa_create(ike_sa_id_t
*ike_sa_id
);
937 #endif /** IKE_SA_H_ @}*/