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de1c301e LP |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
3 | /*** | |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2013 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
1f849790 LP |
22 | #include <getopt.h> |
23 | ||
89ffcd2a LP |
24 | #include "strv.h" |
25 | #include "util.h" | |
26 | #include "log.h" | |
1f849790 LP |
27 | #include "build.h" |
28 | #include "pager.h" | |
89ffcd2a | 29 | |
de1c301e | 30 | #include "sd-bus.h" |
89ffcd2a LP |
31 | #include "bus-message.h" |
32 | #include "bus-internal.h" | |
40ca29a1 | 33 | #include "bus-util.h" |
2b5c5383 | 34 | #include "bus-dump.h" |
de1c301e | 35 | |
1f849790 LP |
36 | static bool arg_no_pager = false; |
37 | static char *arg_address = NULL; | |
56e61788 LP |
38 | static bool arg_unique = false; |
39 | static bool arg_acquired = false; | |
40 | static bool arg_activatable = false; | |
41 | static bool arg_show_machine = false; | |
1f849790 | 42 | static char **arg_matches = NULL; |
d75edbd6 LP |
43 | static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL; |
44 | static char *arg_host = NULL; | |
45 | static bool arg_user = false; | |
1f849790 LP |
46 | |
47 | static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) { | |
48 | ||
49 | /* Cache result before we open the pager */ | |
50 | if (arg_no_pager) | |
51 | return; | |
52 | ||
53 | pager_open(false); | |
54 | } | |
55 | ||
56 | static int list_bus_names(sd_bus *bus, char **argv) { | |
71f2ab46 | 57 | _cleanup_strv_free_ char **acquired = NULL, **activatable = NULL; |
5e2f14e6 LP |
58 | _cleanup_free_ char **merged = NULL; |
59 | _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *names = NULL; | |
de1c301e LP |
60 | char **i; |
61 | int r; | |
89ffcd2a | 62 | size_t max_i = 0; |
5e2f14e6 LP |
63 | unsigned n = 0; |
64 | void *v; | |
65 | char *k; | |
66 | Iterator iterator; | |
de1c301e | 67 | |
1f849790 | 68 | assert(bus); |
de1c301e | 69 | |
56e61788 | 70 | r = sd_bus_list_names(bus, (arg_acquired || arg_unique) ? &acquired : NULL, arg_activatable ? &activatable : NULL); |
de1c301e LP |
71 | if (r < 0) { |
72 | log_error("Failed to list names: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
1f849790 | 73 | return r; |
de1c301e LP |
74 | } |
75 | ||
1f849790 LP |
76 | pager_open_if_enabled(); |
77 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
78 | names = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func); |
79 | if (!names) | |
80 | return log_oom(); | |
89ffcd2a | 81 | |
5e2f14e6 | 82 | STRV_FOREACH(i, acquired) { |
71f2ab46 LP |
83 | max_i = MAX(max_i, strlen(*i)); |
84 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
85 | r = hashmap_put(names, *i, INT_TO_PTR(1)); |
86 | if (r < 0) { | |
87 | log_error("Failed to add to hashmap: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
88 | return r; | |
89 | } | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | STRV_FOREACH(i, activatable) { | |
89ffcd2a LP |
93 | max_i = MAX(max_i, strlen(*i)); |
94 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
95 | r = hashmap_put(names, *i, INT_TO_PTR(2)); |
96 | if (r < 0 && r != -EEXIST) { | |
97 | log_error("Failed to add to hashmap: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
98 | return r; | |
99 | } | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | merged = new(char*, hashmap_size(names) + 1); | |
103 | HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(v, k, names, iterator) | |
104 | merged[n++] = k; | |
105 | ||
106 | merged[n] = NULL; | |
107 | strv_sort(merged); | |
108 | ||
14008e4e LP |
109 | printf("%-*s %*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s", |
110 | (int) max_i, "NAME", 10, "PID", 15, "PROCESS", 16, "USER", 13, "CONNECTION", 25, "UNIT", 10, "SESSION", 19, "CONNECTION-NAME"); | |
89ffcd2a | 111 | |
56e61788 | 112 | if (arg_show_machine) |
a4297f08 LP |
113 | puts(" MACHINE"); |
114 | else | |
115 | putchar('\n'); | |
116 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
117 | STRV_FOREACH(i, merged) { |
118 | _cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL; | |
119 | sd_id128_t mid; | |
71f2ab46 | 120 | |
5e2f14e6 LP |
121 | if (hashmap_get(names, *i) == INT_TO_PTR(2)) { |
122 | /* Activatable */ | |
71f2ab46 | 123 | |
5e2f14e6 | 124 | printf("%-*s", (int) max_i, *i); |
56e61788 LP |
125 | printf(" - - - (activatable) - - "); |
126 | if (arg_show_machine) | |
5e2f14e6 | 127 | puts(" -"); |
56e61788 LP |
128 | else |
129 | putchar('\n'); | |
71f2ab46 LP |
130 | continue; |
131 | ||
5e2f14e6 | 132 | } |
de1c301e | 133 | |
56e61788 LP |
134 | if (!arg_unique && (*i)[0] == ':') |
135 | continue; | |
136 | ||
137 | if (!arg_acquired && (*i)[0] != ':') | |
1f849790 | 138 | continue; |
89ffcd2a LP |
139 | |
140 | printf("%-*s", (int) max_i, *i); | |
de1c301e | 141 | |
14008e4e LP |
142 | r = sd_bus_get_owner(bus, *i, |
143 | SD_BUS_CREDS_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_PID|SD_BUS_CREDS_COMM| | |
144 | SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME|SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIT|SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION| | |
145 | SD_BUS_CREDS_CONNECTION_NAME, &creds); | |
89ffcd2a | 146 | if (r >= 0) { |
14008e4e | 147 | const char *unique, *session, *unit, *cn; |
5b12334d LP |
148 | pid_t pid; |
149 | uid_t uid; | |
de1c301e | 150 | |
5b12334d LP |
151 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid); |
152 | if (r >= 0) { | |
153 | const char *comm = NULL; | |
de1c301e | 154 | |
5b12334d | 155 | sd_bus_creds_get_comm(creds, &comm); |
89ffcd2a | 156 | |
5b12334d LP |
157 | printf(" %10lu %-15s", (unsigned long) pid, strna(comm)); |
158 | } else | |
a4297f08 | 159 | fputs(" - - ", stdout); |
89ffcd2a | 160 | |
5b12334d LP |
161 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &uid); |
162 | if (r >= 0) { | |
163 | _cleanup_free_ char *u = NULL; | |
89ffcd2a | 164 | |
5b12334d LP |
165 | u = uid_to_name(uid); |
166 | if (!u) | |
167 | return log_oom(); | |
89ffcd2a | 168 | |
5b12334d LP |
169 | if (strlen(u) > 16) |
170 | u[16] = 0; | |
171 | ||
172 | printf(" %-16s", u); | |
173 | } else | |
a4297f08 | 174 | fputs(" - ", stdout); |
89ffcd2a | 175 | |
49b832c5 LP |
176 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_unique_name(creds, &unique); |
177 | if (r >= 0) | |
56e61788 LP |
178 | printf(" %-13s", unique); |
179 | else | |
180 | fputs(" - ", stdout); | |
181 | ||
182 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_unit(creds, &unit); | |
183 | if (r >= 0) { | |
184 | _cleanup_free_ char *e; | |
185 | ||
186 | e = ellipsize(unit, 25, 100); | |
187 | if (!e) | |
188 | return log_oom(); | |
189 | ||
190 | printf(" %-25s", e); | |
191 | } else | |
192 | fputs(" - ", stdout); | |
193 | ||
194 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &session); | |
195 | if (r >= 0) | |
196 | printf(" %-10s", session); | |
a4297f08 | 197 | else |
56e61788 | 198 | fputs(" - ", stdout); |
7b0b392f | 199 | |
14008e4e LP |
200 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_connection_name(creds, &cn); |
201 | if (r >= 0) | |
202 | printf(" %-19s", cn); | |
203 | else | |
204 | fputs(" - ", stdout); | |
205 | ||
7b0b392f | 206 | } else |
14008e4e | 207 | printf(" - - - - - - - "); |
a4297f08 | 208 | |
56e61788 | 209 | if (arg_show_machine) { |
a4297f08 LP |
210 | r = sd_bus_get_owner_machine_id(bus, *i, &mid); |
211 | if (r >= 0) { | |
212 | char m[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX]; | |
213 | printf(" %s\n", sd_id128_to_string(mid, m)); | |
214 | } else | |
215 | puts(" -"); | |
56e61788 LP |
216 | } else |
217 | putchar('\n'); | |
de1c301e LP |
218 | } |
219 | ||
1f849790 LP |
220 | return 0; |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | static int monitor(sd_bus *bus, char *argv[]) { | |
b51f299a | 224 | bool added_something = false; |
1f849790 LP |
225 | char **i; |
226 | int r; | |
227 | ||
228 | STRV_FOREACH(i, argv+1) { | |
229 | _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL; | |
230 | ||
231 | if (!service_name_is_valid(*i)) { | |
232 | log_error("Invalid service name '%s'", *i); | |
233 | return -EINVAL; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | m = strjoin("sender='", *i, "'", NULL); | |
237 | if (!m) | |
238 | return log_oom(); | |
239 | ||
240 | r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, m, NULL, NULL); | |
241 | if (r < 0) { | |
242 | log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
243 | return r; | |
244 | } | |
b51f299a LP |
245 | |
246 | added_something = true; | |
1f849790 LP |
247 | } |
248 | ||
249 | STRV_FOREACH(i, arg_matches) { | |
250 | r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, *i, NULL, NULL); | |
251 | if (r < 0) { | |
252 | log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
253 | return r; | |
254 | } | |
b51f299a LP |
255 | |
256 | added_something = true; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | if (!added_something) { | |
260 | r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, "", NULL, NULL); | |
261 | if (r < 0) { | |
262 | log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
263 | return r; | |
264 | } | |
1f849790 LP |
265 | } |
266 | ||
267 | for (;;) { | |
268 | _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL; | |
269 | ||
270 | r = sd_bus_process(bus, &m); | |
271 | if (r < 0) { | |
272 | log_error("Failed to process bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
273 | return r; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | if (m) { | |
c430fee6 | 277 | bus_message_dump(m, stdout, true); |
1f849790 LP |
278 | continue; |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | if (r > 0) | |
282 | continue; | |
283 | ||
284 | r = sd_bus_wait(bus, (uint64_t) -1); | |
285 | if (r < 0) { | |
286 | log_error("Failed to wait for bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
287 | return r; | |
288 | } | |
289 | } | |
95c4fe82 | 290 | } |
1f849790 | 291 | |
95c4fe82 LP |
292 | static int status(sd_bus *bus, char *argv[]) { |
293 | _cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL; | |
294 | pid_t pid; | |
295 | int r; | |
296 | ||
297 | assert(bus); | |
298 | ||
299 | if (strv_length(argv) != 2) { | |
300 | log_error("Expects one argument."); | |
301 | return -EINVAL; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | r = parse_pid(argv[1], &pid); | |
305 | if (r < 0) | |
306 | r = sd_bus_get_owner(bus, argv[1], _SD_BUS_CREDS_ALL, &creds); | |
307 | else | |
308 | r = sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid(pid, _SD_BUS_CREDS_ALL, &creds); | |
309 | ||
310 | if (r < 0) { | |
311 | log_error("Failed to get credentials: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
312 | return r; | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | bus_creds_dump(creds, NULL); | |
316 | return 0; | |
1f849790 LP |
317 | } |
318 | ||
319 | static int help(void) { | |
320 | ||
321 | printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n" | |
322 | "Introspect the bus.\n\n" | |
d75edbd6 LP |
323 | " -h --help Show this help\n" |
324 | " --version Show package version\n" | |
a86a47ce | 325 | " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" |
d75edbd6 LP |
326 | " --system Connect to system bus\n" |
327 | " --user Connect to user bus\n" | |
328 | " -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n" | |
329 | " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n" | |
330 | " --address=ADDRESS Connect to bus specified by address\n" | |
56e61788 LP |
331 | " --show-machine Show machine ID column in list\n" |
332 | " --unique Only show unique names\n" | |
333 | " --acquired Only show acquired names\n" | |
334 | " --activatable Only show activatable names\n" | |
b5dda4d8 | 335 | " --match=MATCH Only show matching messages\n\n" |
1f849790 | 336 | "Commands:\n" |
d75edbd6 | 337 | " list List bus names\n" |
d94fe1f1 | 338 | " monitor [SERVICE...] Show bus traffic\n" |
56e61788 | 339 | " status NAME Show name status\n" |
86cb0691 | 340 | " help Show this help\n", |
1f849790 LP |
341 | program_invocation_short_name); |
342 | ||
343 | return 0; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { | |
347 | ||
348 | enum { | |
349 | ARG_VERSION = 0x100, | |
350 | ARG_NO_PAGER, | |
351 | ARG_SYSTEM, | |
352 | ARG_USER, | |
353 | ARG_ADDRESS, | |
354 | ARG_MATCH, | |
56e61788 LP |
355 | ARG_SHOW_MACHINE, |
356 | ARG_UNIQUE, | |
357 | ARG_ACQUIRED, | |
358 | ARG_ACTIVATABLE | |
1f849790 LP |
359 | }; |
360 | ||
361 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
56e61788 LP |
362 | { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, |
363 | { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, | |
364 | { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER }, | |
365 | { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM }, | |
366 | { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER }, | |
367 | { "address", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ADDRESS }, | |
368 | { "show-machine", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SHOW_MACHINE }, | |
369 | { "unique", no_argument, NULL, ARG_UNIQUE }, | |
370 | { "acquired", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ACQUIRED }, | |
371 | { "activatable", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ACTIVATABLE }, | |
372 | { "match", required_argument, NULL, ARG_MATCH }, | |
373 | { "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' }, | |
374 | { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' }, | |
eb9da376 | 375 | {}, |
1f849790 LP |
376 | }; |
377 | ||
378 | int c; | |
379 | ||
380 | assert(argc >= 0); | |
381 | assert(argv); | |
382 | ||
d75edbd6 | 383 | while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { |
1f849790 LP |
384 | |
385 | switch (c) { | |
386 | ||
387 | case 'h': | |
388 | return help(); | |
389 | ||
390 | case ARG_VERSION: | |
391 | puts(PACKAGE_STRING); | |
392 | puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES); | |
393 | return 0; | |
394 | ||
395 | case ARG_NO_PAGER: | |
396 | arg_no_pager = true; | |
397 | break; | |
398 | ||
399 | case ARG_USER: | |
400 | arg_user = true; | |
401 | break; | |
402 | ||
403 | case ARG_SYSTEM: | |
404 | arg_user = false; | |
405 | break; | |
406 | ||
407 | case ARG_ADDRESS: | |
408 | arg_address = optarg; | |
409 | break; | |
410 | ||
56e61788 LP |
411 | case ARG_SHOW_MACHINE: |
412 | arg_show_machine = true; | |
413 | break; | |
414 | ||
415 | case ARG_UNIQUE: | |
416 | arg_unique = true; | |
1f849790 LP |
417 | break; |
418 | ||
56e61788 LP |
419 | case ARG_ACQUIRED: |
420 | arg_acquired = true; | |
421 | break; | |
422 | ||
423 | case ARG_ACTIVATABLE: | |
424 | arg_activatable = true; | |
a4297f08 LP |
425 | break; |
426 | ||
1f849790 LP |
427 | case ARG_MATCH: |
428 | if (strv_extend(&arg_matches, optarg) < 0) | |
429 | return log_oom(); | |
430 | break; | |
431 | ||
d75edbd6 LP |
432 | case 'H': |
433 | arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE; | |
434 | arg_host = optarg; | |
435 | break; | |
436 | ||
437 | case 'M': | |
438 | arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_CONTAINER; | |
439 | arg_host = optarg; | |
440 | break; | |
441 | ||
1f849790 LP |
442 | case '?': |
443 | return -EINVAL; | |
444 | ||
445 | default: | |
eb9da376 | 446 | assert_not_reached("Unhandled option"); |
1f849790 LP |
447 | } |
448 | } | |
449 | ||
56e61788 LP |
450 | if (!arg_unique && !arg_acquired && !arg_activatable) |
451 | arg_unique = arg_acquired = arg_activatable = true; | |
452 | ||
1f849790 LP |
453 | return 1; |
454 | } | |
455 | ||
456 | static int busctl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) { | |
457 | assert(bus); | |
458 | ||
459 | if (optind >= argc || | |
460 | streq(argv[optind], "list")) | |
461 | return list_bus_names(bus, argv + optind); | |
462 | ||
463 | if (streq(argv[optind], "monitor")) | |
464 | return monitor(bus, argv + optind); | |
465 | ||
95c4fe82 LP |
466 | if (streq(argv[optind], "status")) |
467 | return status(bus, argv + optind); | |
468 | ||
1f849790 LP |
469 | if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) |
470 | return help(); | |
471 | ||
472 | log_error("Unknown command '%s'", argv[optind]); | |
473 | return -EINVAL; | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
476 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { | |
477 | _cleanup_bus_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL; | |
478 | int r; | |
479 | ||
480 | log_parse_environment(); | |
481 | log_open(); | |
482 | ||
483 | r = parse_argv(argc, argv); | |
484 | if (r <= 0) | |
485 | goto finish; | |
486 | ||
487 | if (arg_address) { | |
488 | r = sd_bus_new(&bus); | |
489 | if (r < 0) { | |
490 | log_error("Failed to allocate bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
491 | goto finish; | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
494 | r = sd_bus_set_address(bus, arg_address); | |
495 | if (r < 0) { | |
496 | log_error("Failed to set address: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
497 | goto finish; | |
498 | } | |
499 | ||
500 | r = sd_bus_set_bus_client(bus, true); | |
501 | if (r < 0) { | |
502 | log_error("Failed to set bus client: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
503 | goto finish; | |
504 | } | |
505 | ||
506 | r = sd_bus_start(bus); | |
d75edbd6 LP |
507 | } else |
508 | r = bus_open_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, arg_user, &bus); | |
1f849790 LP |
509 | |
510 | if (r < 0) { | |
511 | log_error("Failed to connect to bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
512 | goto finish; | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
515 | r = busctl_main(bus, argc, argv); | |
516 | ||
517 | finish: | |
518 | pager_close(); | |
d75edbd6 | 519 | |
1f849790 | 520 | strv_free(arg_matches); |
de1c301e | 521 | |
de1c301e LP |
522 | return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; |
523 | } |