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service: handle services with racy daemonization gracefully
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / service.c
CommitLineData
d6c9574f 1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
5cb5a6ff 2
a7334b09
LP
3/***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20***/
21
5cb5a6ff 22#include <errno.h>
034c6ed7 23#include <signal.h>
2c4104f0
LP
24#include <dirent.h>
25#include <unistd.h>
5cb5a6ff 26
87f0e418 27#include "unit.h"
5cb5a6ff
LP
28#include "service.h"
29#include "load-fragment.h"
30#include "load-dropin.h"
034c6ed7 31#include "log.h"
2c4104f0 32#include "strv.h"
9e2f7c11 33#include "unit-name.h"
4139c1b2 34#include "dbus-service.h"
514f4ef5 35#include "special.h"
398ef8ba 36#include "bus-errors.h"
9a57c629 37#include "exit-status.h"
f6a6225e
LP
38#include "def.h"
39#include "util.h"
034c6ed7 40
07459bb6 41#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
f34277d9 42
f6a6225e 43#define DEFAULT_SYSV_TIMEOUT_USEC (5*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
f34277d9 44
09cd1ab1
LP
45typedef enum RunlevelType {
46 RUNLEVEL_UP,
47 RUNLEVEL_DOWN,
fc5df99e 48 RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT
09cd1ab1
LP
49} RunlevelType;
50
51static const struct {
52 const char *path;
53 const char *target;
54 const RunlevelType type;
55} rcnd_table[] = {
9d25f5ed 56 /* Standard SysV runlevels for start-up */
514f4ef5 57 { "rc1.d", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
fbe9f3a9
LP
58 { "rc2.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
59 { "rc3.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
60 { "rc4.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
61 { "rc5.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
fbe9f3a9 62
d4054675 63#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
cfe243e3 64 /* SUSE style boot.d */
fc5df99e 65 { "boot.d", SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT },
d4054675 66#endif
fbe9f3a9 67
240fc26e 68#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU) || defined(TARGET_ANGSTROM)
fbe9f3a9 69 /* Debian style rcS.d */
fc5df99e 70 { "rcS.d", SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT },
d4054675 71#endif
9d25f5ed
LP
72
73 /* Standard SysV runlevels for shutdown */
74 { "rc0.d", SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN },
75 { "rc6.d", SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN }
76
77 /* Note that the order here matters, as we read the
78 directories in this order, and we want to make sure that
79 sysv_start_priority is known when we first load the
80 unit. And that value we only know from S links. Hence
81 UP/SYSINIT must be read before DOWN */
23a177ef
LP
82};
83
09cd1ab1 84#define RUNLEVELS_UP "12345"
fbe9f3a9 85/* #define RUNLEVELS_DOWN "06" */
e51db373 86#define RUNLEVELS_BOOT "bBsS"
07459bb6 87#endif
09cd1ab1 88
acbb0225 89static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
87f0e418
LP
90 [SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
91 [SERVICE_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
92 [SERVICE_START] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
93 [SERVICE_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
94 [SERVICE_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
80876c20 95 [SERVICE_EXITED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
032ff4af 96 [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_RELOADING,
87f0e418
LP
97 [SERVICE_STOP] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
98 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
99 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
100 [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
101 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
102 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
fdf20a31 103 [SERVICE_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED,
6124958c 104 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
034c6ed7 105};
5cb5a6ff 106
a16e1123
LP
107static void service_init(Unit *u) {
108 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
109
110 assert(u);
111 assert(u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB);
112
113 s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
114 s->restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
115 s->timer_watch.type = WATCH_INVALID;
07459bb6 116#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
a16e1123 117 s->sysv_start_priority = -1;
ea87ca5a 118 s->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd = -1;
07459bb6 119#endif
a16e1123 120 s->socket_fd = -1;
3185a36b 121 s->guess_main_pid = true;
a16e1123
LP
122
123 exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
124
125 RATELIMIT_INIT(s->ratelimit, 10*USEC_PER_SEC, 5);
126
127 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
128}
129
5e94833f
LP
130static void service_unwatch_control_pid(Service *s) {
131 assert(s);
132
133 if (s->control_pid <= 0)
134 return;
135
136 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
137 s->control_pid = 0;
138}
139
140static void service_unwatch_main_pid(Service *s) {
141 assert(s);
142
143 if (s->main_pid <= 0)
144 return;
145
146 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
147 s->main_pid = 0;
148}
149
5925dd3c 150static int service_set_main_pid(Service *s, pid_t pid) {
e55224ca
LP
151 pid_t ppid;
152
5925dd3c
LP
153 assert(s);
154
155 if (pid <= 1)
156 return -EINVAL;
157
158 if (pid == getpid())
159 return -EINVAL;
160
6dfa5494
LP
161 s->main_pid = pid;
162 s->main_pid_known = true;
163
164 if (get_parent_of_pid(pid, &ppid) >= 0 && ppid != getpid()) {
e55224ca
LP
165 log_warning("%s: Supervising process %lu which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.",
166 s->meta.id, (unsigned long) pid);
167
6dfa5494
LP
168 s->main_pid_alien = true;
169 } else
170 s->main_pid_alien = false;
5925dd3c 171
b58b4116
LP
172 exec_status_start(&s->main_exec_status, pid);
173
5925dd3c
LP
174 return 0;
175}
176
4f2d528d
LP
177static void service_close_socket_fd(Service *s) {
178 assert(s);
179
180 if (s->socket_fd < 0)
181 return;
182
183 close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
184 s->socket_fd = -1;
185}
186
6cf6bbc2
LP
187static void service_connection_unref(Service *s) {
188 assert(s);
189
f976f3f6 190 if (!s->accept_socket)
6cf6bbc2
LP
191 return;
192
f976f3f6
LP
193 socket_connection_unref(s->accept_socket);
194 s->accept_socket = NULL;
6cf6bbc2
LP
195}
196
87f0e418
LP
197static void service_done(Unit *u) {
198 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
44d8db9e
LP
199
200 assert(s);
201
202 free(s->pid_file);
203 s->pid_file = NULL;
204
07459bb6 205#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
2c4104f0
LP
206 free(s->sysv_path);
207 s->sysv_path = NULL;
208
8309400a
LP
209 free(s->sysv_runlevels);
210 s->sysv_runlevels = NULL;
07459bb6 211#endif
8309400a 212
8c47c732
LP
213 free(s->status_text);
214 s->status_text = NULL;
215
44d8db9e 216 exec_context_done(&s->exec_context);
e537352b 217 exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
44d8db9e 218 s->control_command = NULL;
867b3b7d 219 s->main_command = NULL;
44d8db9e
LP
220
221 /* This will leak a process, but at least no memory or any of
222 * our resources */
5e94833f
LP
223 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
224 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
44d8db9e 225
05e343b7
LP
226 if (s->bus_name) {
227 unit_unwatch_bus_name(UNIT(u), s->bus_name);
228 free(s->bus_name);
229 s->bus_name = NULL;
230 }
231
4f2d528d 232 service_close_socket_fd(s);
6cf6bbc2 233 service_connection_unref(s);
4f2d528d 234
f976f3f6
LP
235 set_free(s->configured_sockets);
236
acbb0225 237 unit_unwatch_timer(u, &s->timer_watch);
44d8db9e
LP
238}
239
07459bb6 240#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
b7ccee3c
LP
241static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name) {
242 char *r;
243
244 if (!(r = new(char, strlen(name) + sizeof(".service"))))
245 return NULL;
246
1bd8b818 247#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU) || defined(TARGET_ANGSTROM)
5b819198
MB
248 if (endswith(name, ".sh"))
249 /* Drop Debian-style .sh suffix */
250 strcpy(stpcpy(r, name) - 3, ".service");
251#endif
252#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
b7ccee3c
LP
253 if (startswith(name, "boot."))
254 /* Drop SuSE-style boot. prefix */
255 strcpy(stpcpy(r, name + 5), ".service");
5b819198 256#endif
65530632 257#ifdef TARGET_FRUGALWARE
5b819198 258 if (startswith(name, "rc."))
65530632
MV
259 /* Drop Frugalware-style rc. prefix */
260 strcpy(stpcpy(r, name + 3), ".service");
980900c1 261#endif
b7ccee3c
LP
262 else
263 /* Normal init scripts */
264 strcpy(stpcpy(r, name), ".service");
265
266 return r;
267}
268
ee95669f 269static int sysv_translate_facility(const char *name, const char *filename, char **_r) {
2c4104f0 270
a7d3cc26
LP
271 /* We silently ignore the $ prefix here. According to the LSB
272 * spec it simply indicates whether something is a
273 * standardized name or a distribution-specific one. Since we
274 * just follow what already exists and do not introduce new
275 * uses or names we don't care who introduced a new name. */
276
2c4104f0 277 static const char * const table[] = {
6464aa08 278 /* LSB defined facilities */
a7d3cc26 279 "local_fs", SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET,
6fdae8a6
DM
280#if defined(TARGET_MANDRIVA) || defined(TARGET_MAGEIA)
281#else
8d0e38a2
LP
282 /* Due to unfortunate name selection in Mandriva,
283 * $network is provided by network-up which is ordered
284 * after network which actually starts interfaces.
285 * To break the loop, just ignore it */
a7d3cc26 286 "network", SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET,
1de4d79b 287#endif
a7d3cc26
LP
288 "named", SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET,
289 "portmap", SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET,
290 "remote_fs", SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET,
291 "syslog", SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET,
4466194c 292 "time", SPECIAL_TIME_SYNC_TARGET,
6464aa08 293
0b603b4e
KS
294 /* common extensions */
295 "mail-transfer-agent", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
296 "x-display-manager", SPECIAL_DISPLAY_MANAGER_SERVICE,
297 "null", NULL,
298
1bd8b818 299#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU) || defined(TARGET_ANGSTROM)
a7d3cc26 300 "mail-transport-agent", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
3177a49c 301#endif
3177a49c
LP
302
303#ifdef TARGET_FEDORA
a7d3cc26
LP
304 "MTA", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
305 "smtpdaemon", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
306 "httpd", SPECIAL_HTTP_DAEMON_TARGET,
3177a49c 307#endif
a7d3cc26 308
0b603b4e
KS
309#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
310 "smtp", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
311#endif
2c4104f0
LP
312 };
313
314 unsigned i;
315 char *r;
ee95669f 316 const char *n;
2c4104f0 317
ee95669f
LP
318 assert(name);
319 assert(_r);
a7d3cc26 320
ee95669f 321 n = *name == '$' ? name + 1 : name;
a7d3cc26 322
ee95669f 323 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i += 2) {
a7d3cc26 324
ee95669f
LP
325 if (!streq(table[i], n))
326 continue;
2c4104f0 327
ee95669f
LP
328 if (!table[i+1])
329 return 0;
330
331 if (!(r = strdup(table[i+1])))
332 return -ENOMEM;
333
334 goto finish;
335 }
2c4104f0 336
a7d3cc26 337 /* If we don't know this name, fallback heuristics to figure
0003d1ab 338 * out whether something is a target or a service alias. */
a7d3cc26 339
e83c7c0b
LP
340 if (*name == '$') {
341 if (!unit_prefix_is_valid(n))
342 return -EINVAL;
343
ee95669f
LP
344 /* Facilities starting with $ are most likely targets */
345 r = unit_name_build(n, NULL, ".target");
e83c7c0b 346 } else if (filename && streq(name, filename))
35b8ca3a 347 /* Names equaling the file name of the services are redundant */
ee95669f 348 return 0;
32159d3a 349 else
ee95669f
LP
350 /* Everything else we assume to be normal service names */
351 r = sysv_translate_name(n);
2c4104f0 352
32159d3a 353 if (!r)
2c4104f0
LP
354 return -ENOMEM;
355
356finish:
b4353094 357 *_r = r;
2c4104f0
LP
358
359 return 1;
360}
361
56d748b4 362static int sysv_fix_order(Service *s) {
2c4104f0
LP
363 Meta *other;
364 int r;
365
366 assert(s);
367
368 if (s->sysv_start_priority < 0)
369 return 0;
370
23a177ef
LP
371 /* For each pair of services where at least one lacks a LSB
372 * header, we use the start priority value to order things. */
2c4104f0 373
ab5c3e3f 374 LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, s->meta.manager->units_by_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
2c4104f0
LP
375 Service *t;
376 UnitDependency d;
eeaafddc 377 bool special_s, special_t;
2c4104f0
LP
378
379 t = (Service*) other;
380
381 if (s == t)
382 continue;
9f151f29
LP
383
384 if (t->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
385 continue;
2c4104f0
LP
386
387 if (t->sysv_start_priority < 0)
388 continue;
389
51a1a79d
LP
390 /* If both units have modern headers we don't care
391 * about the priorities */
f21781d5
LP
392 if ((s->meta.fragment_path || s->sysv_has_lsb) &&
393 (t->meta.fragment_path || t->sysv_has_lsb))
23a177ef
LP
394 continue;
395
eeaafddc
LP
396 special_s = s->sysv_runlevels && !chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels);
397 special_t = t->sysv_runlevels && !chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, t->sysv_runlevels);
398
399 if (special_t && !special_s)
400 d = UNIT_AFTER;
401 else if (special_s && !special_t)
402 d = UNIT_BEFORE;
403 else if (t->sysv_start_priority < s->sysv_start_priority)
2c4104f0
LP
404 d = UNIT_AFTER;
405 else if (t->sysv_start_priority > s->sysv_start_priority)
406 d = UNIT_BEFORE;
407 else
408 continue;
409
410 /* FIXME: Maybe we should compare the name here lexicographically? */
411
da19d5c1 412 if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s), d, UNIT(t), true)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
413 return r;
414 }
415
416 return 0;
417}
418
419static ExecCommand *exec_command_new(const char *path, const char *arg1) {
420 ExecCommand *c;
421
422 if (!(c = new0(ExecCommand, 1)))
423 return NULL;
424
425 if (!(c->path = strdup(path))) {
426 free(c);
427 return NULL;
428 }
429
430 if (!(c->argv = strv_new(path, arg1, NULL))) {
431 free(c->path);
432 free(c);
433 return NULL;
434 }
435
436 return c;
437}
438
439static int sysv_exec_commands(Service *s) {
440 ExecCommand *c;
441
442 assert(s);
443 assert(s->sysv_path);
444
445 if (!(c = exec_command_new(s->sysv_path, "start")))
446 return -ENOMEM;
447 exec_command_append_list(s->exec_command+SERVICE_EXEC_START, c);
448
449 if (!(c = exec_command_new(s->sysv_path, "stop")))
450 return -ENOMEM;
451 exec_command_append_list(s->exec_command+SERVICE_EXEC_STOP, c);
452
453 if (!(c = exec_command_new(s->sysv_path, "reload")))
454 return -ENOMEM;
455 exec_command_append_list(s->exec_command+SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD, c);
456
457 return 0;
458}
459
e537352b 460static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
2c4104f0
LP
461 FILE *f;
462 Unit *u;
463 unsigned line = 0;
464 int r;
465 enum {
466 NORMAL,
467 DESCRIPTION,
468 LSB,
469 LSB_DESCRIPTION
470 } state = NORMAL;
0b5d26f9 471 char *short_description = NULL, *long_description = NULL, *chkconfig_description = NULL, *description;
5f4b19f4 472 struct stat st;
23a177ef
LP
473
474 assert(s);
475 assert(path);
2c4104f0
LP
476
477 u = UNIT(s);
478
479 if (!(f = fopen(path, "re"))) {
480 r = errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
481 goto finish;
482 }
483
5f4b19f4
LP
484 zero(st);
485 if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0) {
486 r = -errno;
487 goto finish;
488 }
489
2c4104f0
LP
490 free(s->sysv_path);
491 if (!(s->sysv_path = strdup(path))) {
492 r = -ENOMEM;
493 goto finish;
494 }
495
5f4b19f4
LP
496 s->sysv_mtime = timespec_load(&st.st_mtim);
497
498 if (null_or_empty(&st)) {
499 u->meta.load_state = UNIT_MASKED;
500 r = 0;
501 goto finish;
502 }
503
2c4104f0
LP
504 while (!feof(f)) {
505 char l[LINE_MAX], *t;
506
507 if (!fgets(l, sizeof(l), f)) {
508 if (feof(f))
509 break;
510
511 r = -errno;
512 log_error("Failed to read configuration file '%s': %s", path, strerror(-r));
513 goto finish;
514 }
515
516 line++;
517
518 t = strstrip(l);
519 if (*t != '#')
520 continue;
521
522 if (state == NORMAL && streq(t, "### BEGIN INIT INFO")) {
523 state = LSB;
23a177ef 524 s->sysv_has_lsb = true;
2c4104f0
LP
525 continue;
526 }
527
528 if ((state == LSB_DESCRIPTION || state == LSB) && streq(t, "### END INIT INFO")) {
529 state = NORMAL;
530 continue;
531 }
532
533 t++;
534 t += strspn(t, WHITESPACE);
535
536 if (state == NORMAL) {
537
538 /* Try to parse Red Hat style chkconfig headers */
539
c2b35af6 540 if (startswith_no_case(t, "chkconfig:")) {
2c4104f0 541 int start_priority;
8309400a 542 char runlevels[16], *k;
2c4104f0
LP
543
544 state = NORMAL;
545
8309400a
LP
546 if (sscanf(t+10, "%15s %i %*i",
547 runlevels,
548 &start_priority) != 2) {
2c4104f0
LP
549
550 log_warning("[%s:%u] Failed to parse chkconfig line. Ignoring.", path, line);
551 continue;
552 }
553
fbe9f3a9
LP
554 /* A start priority gathered from the
555 * symlink farms is preferred over the
556 * data from the LSB header. */
8309400a 557 if (start_priority < 0 || start_priority > 99)
2c4104f0 558 log_warning("[%s:%u] Start priority out of range. Ignoring.", path, line);
ea87ca5a 559 else
8309400a
LP
560 s->sysv_start_priority = start_priority;
561
562 char_array_0(runlevels);
563 k = delete_chars(runlevels, WHITESPACE "-");
564
565 if (k[0]) {
566 char *d;
567
568 if (!(d = strdup(k))) {
569 r = -ENOMEM;
570 goto finish;
571 }
572
573 free(s->sysv_runlevels);
574 s->sysv_runlevels = d;
2c4104f0
LP
575 }
576
0b5d26f9 577 } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "description:")) {
2c4104f0
LP
578
579 size_t k = strlen(t);
580 char *d;
0b5d26f9 581 const char *j;
2c4104f0
LP
582
583 if (t[k-1] == '\\') {
584 state = DESCRIPTION;
585 t[k-1] = 0;
586 }
587
0b5d26f9
LP
588 if ((j = strstrip(t+12)) && *j) {
589 if (!(d = strdup(j))) {
590 r = -ENOMEM;
591 goto finish;
592 }
593 } else
594 d = NULL;
2c4104f0 595
0b5d26f9
LP
596 free(chkconfig_description);
597 chkconfig_description = d;
2c4104f0 598
c2b35af6 599 } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "pidfile:")) {
2c4104f0
LP
600
601 char *fn;
602
603 state = NORMAL;
604
605 fn = strstrip(t+8);
606 if (!path_is_absolute(fn)) {
607 log_warning("[%s:%u] PID file not absolute. Ignoring.", path, line);
608 continue;
609 }
610
611 if (!(fn = strdup(fn))) {
612 r = -ENOMEM;
613 goto finish;
614 }
615
616 free(s->pid_file);
617 s->pid_file = fn;
618 }
619
620 } else if (state == DESCRIPTION) {
621
622 /* Try to parse Red Hat style description
623 * continuation */
624
625 size_t k = strlen(t);
0b5d26f9 626 char *j;
2c4104f0
LP
627
628 if (t[k-1] == '\\')
629 t[k-1] = 0;
630 else
631 state = NORMAL;
632
0b5d26f9
LP
633 if ((j = strstrip(t)) && *j) {
634 char *d = NULL;
635
636 if (chkconfig_description)
44d91056 637 d = join(chkconfig_description, " ", j, NULL);
0b5d26f9
LP
638 else
639 d = strdup(j);
2c4104f0 640
0b5d26f9
LP
641 if (!d) {
642 r = -ENOMEM;
643 goto finish;
644 }
645
646 free(chkconfig_description);
647 chkconfig_description = d;
648 }
2c4104f0
LP
649
650 } else if (state == LSB || state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) {
651
c2b35af6 652 if (startswith_no_case(t, "Provides:")) {
2c4104f0
LP
653 char *i, *w;
654 size_t z;
655
656 state = LSB;
657
f60f22df 658 FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, z, t+9, i) {
2c4104f0
LP
659 char *n, *m;
660
661 if (!(n = strndup(w, z))) {
662 r = -ENOMEM;
663 goto finish;
664 }
665
ee95669f 666 r = sysv_translate_facility(n, file_name_from_path(path), &m);
2c4104f0
LP
667 free(n);
668
669 if (r < 0)
670 goto finish;
671
672 if (r == 0)
673 continue;
674
bd77d0fc
LP
675 if (unit_name_to_type(m) == UNIT_SERVICE)
676 r = unit_add_name(u, m);
9700edb4
LP
677 else
678 /* NB: SysV targets
679 * which are provided
680 * by a service are
681 * pulled in by the
682 * services, as an
683 * indication that the
684 * generic service is
685 * now available. This
686 * is strictly
687 * one-way. The
688 * targets do NOT pull
689 * in the SysV
690 * services! */
691 r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(u, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_WANTS, m, NULL, true);
bd77d0fc 692
2c4104f0 693 if (r < 0)
43a37549 694 log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to add LSB Provides name %s, ignoring: %s", path, line, m, strerror(-r));
42a097a2
LP
695
696 free(m);
2c4104f0
LP
697 }
698
c2b35af6
LP
699 } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Required-Start:") ||
700 startswith_no_case(t, "Should-Start:") ||
701 startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-Before:") ||
702 startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-After:")) {
2c4104f0
LP
703 char *i, *w;
704 size_t z;
705
706 state = LSB;
707
f60f22df 708 FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, z, strchr(t, ':')+1, i) {
2c4104f0
LP
709 char *n, *m;
710
711 if (!(n = strndup(w, z))) {
712 r = -ENOMEM;
713 goto finish;
714 }
715
ee95669f 716 r = sysv_translate_facility(n, file_name_from_path(path), &m);
2c4104f0 717
e83c7c0b
LP
718 if (r < 0) {
719 log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to translate LSB dependency %s, ignoring: %s", path, line, n, strerror(-r));
720 free(n);
721 continue;
722 }
723
724 free(n);
2c4104f0
LP
725
726 if (r == 0)
727 continue;
728
c2b35af6 729 r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-Before:") ? UNIT_BEFORE : UNIT_AFTER, m, NULL, true);
2c4104f0
LP
730
731 if (r < 0)
43a37549 732 log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to add dependency on %s, ignoring: %s", path, line, m, strerror(-r));
42a097a2
LP
733
734 free(m);
2c4104f0 735 }
c2b35af6 736 } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Default-Start:")) {
8309400a
LP
737 char *k, *d;
738
739 state = LSB;
740
741 k = delete_chars(t+14, WHITESPACE "-");
742
743 if (k[0] != 0) {
744 if (!(d = strdup(k))) {
745 r = -ENOMEM;
746 goto finish;
747 }
748
749 free(s->sysv_runlevels);
750 s->sysv_runlevels = d;
751 }
2c4104f0 752
0b5d26f9
LP
753 } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Description:")) {
754 char *d, *j;
ed4c1cc6 755
2c4104f0
LP
756 state = LSB_DESCRIPTION;
757
0b5d26f9
LP
758 if ((j = strstrip(t+12)) && *j) {
759 if (!(d = strdup(j))) {
760 r = -ENOMEM;
761 goto finish;
762 }
763 } else
764 d = NULL;
2c4104f0 765
0b5d26f9
LP
766 free(long_description);
767 long_description = d;
2c4104f0 768
ed4c1cc6 769 } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Short-Description:")) {
0b5d26f9 770 char *d, *j;
2c4104f0 771
2c4104f0
LP
772 state = LSB;
773
0b5d26f9
LP
774 if ((j = strstrip(t+18)) && *j) {
775 if (!(d = strdup(j))) {
776 r = -ENOMEM;
777 goto finish;
778 }
779 } else
780 d = NULL;
2c4104f0 781
0b5d26f9
LP
782 free(short_description);
783 short_description = d;
2c4104f0
LP
784
785 } else if (state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) {
786
787 if (startswith(l, "#\t") || startswith(l, "# ")) {
0b5d26f9 788 char *j;
2c4104f0 789
0b5d26f9
LP
790 if ((j = strstrip(t)) && *j) {
791 char *d = NULL;
792
793 if (long_description)
44d91056 794 d = join(long_description, " ", t, NULL);
0b5d26f9
LP
795 else
796 d = strdup(j);
797
798 if (!d) {
799 r = -ENOMEM;
800 goto finish;
801 }
802
803 free(long_description);
804 long_description = d;
2c4104f0
LP
805 }
806
2c4104f0
LP
807 } else
808 state = LSB;
809 }
810 }
811 }
812
2c4104f0
LP
813 if ((r = sysv_exec_commands(s)) < 0)
814 goto finish;
e51db373
TFH
815 if (s->sysv_runlevels &&
816 chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_BOOT, s->sysv_runlevels) &&
817 chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels)) {
818 /* Service has both boot and "up" runlevels
819 configured. Kill the "up" ones. */
820 delete_chars(s->sysv_runlevels, RUNLEVELS_UP);
821 }
2c4104f0 822
a40eb732 823 if (s->sysv_runlevels && !chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels)) {
0bc824be
LP
824 /* If there a runlevels configured for this service
825 * but none of the standard ones, then we assume this
826 * is some special kind of service (which might be
827 * needed for early boot) and don't create any links
828 * to it. */
829
a40eb732 830 s->meta.default_dependencies = false;
09cd1ab1 831
09cd1ab1
LP
832 /* Don't timeout special services during boot (like fsck) */
833 s->timeout_usec = 0;
f34277d9
LP
834 } else
835 s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_SYSV_TIMEOUT_USEC;
0fd030be 836
80876c20 837 /* Special setting for all SysV services */
1f48cf56 838 s->type = SERVICE_FORKING;
f8788303 839 s->remain_after_exit = !s->pid_file;
1835f23c 840 s->guess_main_pid = false;
525ee6f4 841 s->restart = SERVICE_RESTART_NO;
4dfc092a
LP
842
843 if (s->meta.manager->sysv_console)
844 s->exec_context.std_output = EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY;
845
cd25cce9 846 s->exec_context.kill_mode = KILL_PROCESS;
80876c20 847
0b5d26f9
LP
848 /* We use the long description only if
849 * no short description is set. */
850
851 if (short_description)
852 description = short_description;
853 else if (chkconfig_description)
854 description = chkconfig_description;
855 else if (long_description)
856 description = long_description;
857 else
858 description = NULL;
859
860 if (description) {
861 char *d;
862
e527618d 863 if (!(d = strappend(s->sysv_has_lsb ? "LSB: " : "SYSV: ", description))) {
0b5d26f9
LP
864 r = -ENOMEM;
865 goto finish;
866 }
867
868 u->meta.description = d;
869 }
870
ea87ca5a
LP
871 /* The priority that has been set in /etc/rcN.d/ hierarchies
872 * takes precedence over what is stored as default in the LSB
873 * header */
874 if (s->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd >= 0)
875 s->sysv_start_priority = s->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd;
876
e537352b 877 u->meta.load_state = UNIT_LOADED;
23a177ef 878 r = 0;
2c4104f0
LP
879
880finish:
881
882 if (f)
883 fclose(f);
884
0b5d26f9
LP
885 free(short_description);
886 free(long_description);
887 free(chkconfig_description);
888
2c4104f0
LP
889 return r;
890}
891
e537352b 892static int service_load_sysv_name(Service *s, const char *name) {
2c4104f0
LP
893 char **p;
894
895 assert(s);
896 assert(name);
897
e1992852 898 /* For SysV services we strip the boot.*, rc.* and *.sh
d017c6ca 899 * prefixes/suffixes. */
1bd8b818 900#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU) || defined(TARGET_ANGSTROM)
5b819198 901 if (endswith(name, ".sh.service"))
d017c6ca 902 return -ENOENT;
5b819198
MB
903#endif
904
905#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
906 if (startswith(name, "boot."))
907 return -ENOENT;
908#endif
909
910#ifdef TARGET_FRUGALWARE
911 if (startswith(name, "rc."))
912 return -ENOENT;
913#endif
d017c6ca 914
4cd1fbcc 915 STRV_FOREACH(p, s->meta.manager->lookup_paths.sysvinit_path) {
2c4104f0
LP
916 char *path;
917 int r;
918
44d91056
LP
919 path = join(*p, "/", name, NULL);
920 if (!path)
2c4104f0
LP
921 return -ENOMEM;
922
923 assert(endswith(path, ".service"));
924 path[strlen(path)-8] = 0;
925
e537352b 926 r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
fbe9f3a9 927
1bd8b818 928#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU) || defined(TARGET_ANGSTROM)
4cd1fbcc 929 if (r >= 0 && s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
e1992852 930 /* Try Debian style *.sh source'able init scripts */
fbe9f3a9
LP
931 strcat(path, ".sh");
932 r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
933 }
e1992852 934#endif
2c4104f0
LP
935 free(path);
936
e1992852 937#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
4cd1fbcc 938 if (r >= 0 && s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
e1992852 939 /* Try SUSE style boot.* init scripts */
fbe9f3a9 940
44d91056
LP
941 path = join(*p, "/boot.", name, NULL);
942 if (!path)
fbe9f3a9
LP
943 return -ENOMEM;
944
e1992852 945 /* Drop .service suffix */
fbe9f3a9
LP
946 path[strlen(path)-8] = 0;
947 r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
948 free(path);
949 }
e1992852 950#endif
fbe9f3a9 951
e1992852 952#ifdef TARGET_FRUGALWARE
65530632 953 if (r >= 0 && s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
e1992852 954 /* Try Frugalware style rc.* init scripts */
65530632 955
44d91056
LP
956 path = join(*p, "/rc.", name, NULL);
957 if (!path)
65530632
MV
958 return -ENOMEM;
959
e1992852 960 /* Drop .service suffix */
65530632
MV
961 path[strlen(path)-8] = 0;
962 r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
963 free(path);
964 }
e1992852 965#endif
65530632 966
23a177ef 967 if (r < 0)
2c4104f0 968 return r;
23a177ef 969
4cd1fbcc 970 if ((s->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB))
23a177ef 971 break;
2c4104f0
LP
972 }
973
974 return 0;
975}
976
e537352b 977static int service_load_sysv(Service *s) {
2c4104f0
LP
978 const char *t;
979 Iterator i;
980 int r;
981
5cb5a6ff
LP
982 assert(s);
983
984 /* Load service data from SysV init scripts, preferably with
985 * LSB headers ... */
986
4cd1fbcc 987 if (strv_isempty(s->meta.manager->lookup_paths.sysvinit_path))
2c4104f0
LP
988 return 0;
989
4cd1fbcc 990 if ((t = s->meta.id))
e537352b 991 if ((r = service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
992 return r;
993
4cd1fbcc
LP
994 if (s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
995 SET_FOREACH(t, s->meta.names, i) {
996 if (t == s->meta.id)
e537352b
LP
997 continue;
998
e364ad06 999 if ((r = service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
23a177ef
LP
1000 return r;
1001
4cd1fbcc 1002 if (s->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
23a177ef
LP
1003 break;
1004 }
2c4104f0
LP
1005
1006 return 0;
5cb5a6ff 1007}
07459bb6 1008#endif
5cb5a6ff 1009
9fff8a1f
LP
1010static int fsck_fix_order(Service *s) {
1011 Meta *other;
1012 int r;
1013
1014 assert(s);
1015
1016 if (s->fsck_passno <= 0)
1017 return 0;
1018
1019 /* For each pair of services where both have an fsck priority
1020 * we order things based on it. */
1021
ab5c3e3f 1022 LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, s->meta.manager->units_by_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
9fff8a1f
LP
1023 Service *t;
1024 UnitDependency d;
1025
1026 t = (Service*) other;
1027
1028 if (s == t)
1029 continue;
1030
1031 if (t->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
1032 continue;
1033
1034 if (t->fsck_passno <= 0)
1035 continue;
1036
1037 if (t->fsck_passno < s->fsck_passno)
1038 d = UNIT_AFTER;
1039 else if (t->fsck_passno > s->fsck_passno)
1040 d = UNIT_BEFORE;
1041 else
1042 continue;
1043
da19d5c1 1044 if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s), d, UNIT(t), true)) < 0)
9fff8a1f
LP
1045 return r;
1046 }
1047
1048 return 0;
1049}
1050
243b1432
LP
1051static int service_verify(Service *s) {
1052 assert(s);
1053
4cd1fbcc 1054 if (s->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
243b1432
LP
1055 return 0;
1056
1057 if (!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
4cd1fbcc 1058 log_error("%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
243b1432
LP
1059 return -EINVAL;
1060 }
1061
34e9ba66
LP
1062 if (s->type != SERVICE_ONESHOT &&
1063 s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next) {
1064 log_error("%s has more than one ExecStart setting, which is only allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
6cf6bbc2
LP
1065 return -EINVAL;
1066 }
1067
c06b7a15
LP
1068 if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT &&
1069 s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD]) {
1070 log_error("%s has an ExecReload setting, which is not allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
1071 return -EINVAL;
1072 }
1073
05e343b7 1074 if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS && !s->bus_name) {
4d0e5dbd
LP
1075 log_error("%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077 }
1078
2e22afe9 1079 if (s->exec_context.pam_name && s->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
4d0e5dbd 1080 log_error("%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
05e343b7
LP
1081 return -EINVAL;
1082 }
1083
243b1432
LP
1084 return 0;
1085}
1086
a40eb732
LP
1087static int service_add_default_dependencies(Service *s) {
1088 int r;
1089
1090 assert(s);
1091
1092 /* Add a number of automatic dependencies useful for the
1093 * majority of services. */
1094
1095 /* First, pull in base system */
1096 if (s->meta.manager->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) {
1097
1098 if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
1099 return r;
1100
af2d49f7 1101 } else if (s->meta.manager->running_as == MANAGER_USER) {
a40eb732
LP
1102
1103 if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SOCKETS_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
1104 return r;
1105 }
1106
1107 /* Second, activate normal shutdown */
ead8e478 1108 return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true);
a40eb732
LP
1109}
1110
4dfc092a
LP
1111static void service_fix_output(Service *s) {
1112 assert(s);
1113
1114 /* If nothing has been explicitly configured, patch default
1115 * output in. If input is socket/tty we avoid this however,
1116 * since in that case we want output to default to the same
1117 * place as we read input from. */
1118
1119 if (s->exec_context.std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT &&
1120 s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT &&
1121 s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_NULL)
1122 s->exec_context.std_error = s->meta.manager->default_std_error;
1123
1124 if (s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT &&
1125 s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_NULL)
1126 s->exec_context.std_output = s->meta.manager->default_std_output;
1127}
1128
e537352b
LP
1129static int service_load(Unit *u) {
1130 int r;
1131 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1132
1133 assert(s);
1e2e8133 1134
5cb5a6ff 1135 /* Load a .service file */
e537352b 1136 if ((r = unit_load_fragment(u)) < 0)
5cb5a6ff
LP
1137 return r;
1138
07459bb6 1139#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
bd77d0fc 1140 /* Load a classic init script as a fallback, if we couldn't find anything */
e537352b
LP
1141 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
1142 if ((r = service_load_sysv(s)) < 0)
23a177ef 1143 return r;
07459bb6 1144#endif
d46de8a1 1145
23a177ef 1146 /* Still nothing found? Then let's give up */
e537352b 1147 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
23a177ef 1148 return -ENOENT;
034c6ed7 1149
23a177ef
LP
1150 /* We were able to load something, then let's add in the
1151 * dropin directories. */
1152 if ((r = unit_load_dropin(unit_follow_merge(u))) < 0)
8e274523 1153 return r;
23a177ef
LP
1154
1155 /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
e537352b 1156 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
4e2b0f9b
LP
1157 service_fix_output(s);
1158
23a177ef
LP
1159 if ((r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &s->exec_context)) < 0)
1160 return r;
1161
d686d8a9 1162 if ((r = unit_add_default_cgroups(u)) < 0)
23a177ef
LP
1163 return r;
1164
07459bb6 1165#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
56d748b4 1166 if ((r = sysv_fix_order(s)) < 0)
23a177ef 1167 return r;
07459bb6 1168#endif
05e343b7 1169
9fff8a1f
LP
1170 if ((r = fsck_fix_order(s)) < 0)
1171 return r;
1172
ee0dd802 1173 if (s->bus_name)
05e343b7 1174 if ((r = unit_watch_bus_name(u, s->bus_name)) < 0)
a40eb732 1175 return r;
c952c6ec
LP
1176
1177 if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY && s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE)
1178 s->notify_access = NOTIFY_MAIN;
a40eb732
LP
1179
1180 if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->bus_name)
177b3ffe 1181 if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_DBUS_SOCKET, NULL, true)) < 0)
a40eb732
LP
1182 return r;
1183
1184 if (s->meta.default_dependencies)
1185 if ((r = service_add_default_dependencies(s)) < 0)
1186 return r;
8e274523
LP
1187 }
1188
243b1432 1189 return service_verify(s);
034c6ed7
LP
1190}
1191
87f0e418 1192static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
5cb5a6ff 1193
5cb5a6ff 1194 ServiceExecCommand c;
87f0e418 1195 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
47be870b
LP
1196 const char *prefix2;
1197 char *p2;
5cb5a6ff
LP
1198
1199 assert(s);
1200
47be870b
LP
1201 p2 = strappend(prefix, "\t");
1202 prefix2 = p2 ? p2 : prefix;
44d8db9e 1203
5cb5a6ff 1204 fprintf(f,
81a2b7ce
LP
1205 "%sService State: %s\n"
1206 "%sPermissionsStartOnly: %s\n"
8e274523 1207 "%sRootDirectoryStartOnly: %s\n"
02ee865a 1208 "%sRemainAfterExit: %s\n"
3185a36b 1209 "%sGuessMainPID: %s\n"
c952c6ec 1210 "%sType: %s\n"
2cf3143a 1211 "%sRestart: %s\n"
c952c6ec 1212 "%sNotifyAccess: %s\n",
81a2b7ce
LP
1213 prefix, service_state_to_string(s->state),
1214 prefix, yes_no(s->permissions_start_only),
8e274523 1215 prefix, yes_no(s->root_directory_start_only),
02ee865a 1216 prefix, yes_no(s->remain_after_exit),
3185a36b 1217 prefix, yes_no(s->guess_main_pid),
c952c6ec 1218 prefix, service_type_to_string(s->type),
2cf3143a 1219 prefix, service_restart_to_string(s->restart),
c952c6ec 1220 prefix, notify_access_to_string(s->notify_access));
5cb5a6ff 1221
70123e68
LP
1222 if (s->control_pid > 0)
1223 fprintf(f,
bb00e604
LP
1224 "%sControl PID: %lu\n",
1225 prefix, (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
70123e68
LP
1226
1227 if (s->main_pid > 0)
1228 fprintf(f,
6dfa5494
LP
1229 "%sMain PID: %lu\n"
1230 "%sMain PID Known: %s\n"
1231 "%sMain PID Alien: %s\n",
1232 prefix, (unsigned long) s->main_pid,
1233 prefix, yes_no(s->main_pid_known),
1234 prefix, yes_no(s->main_pid_alien));
70123e68 1235
034c6ed7
LP
1236 if (s->pid_file)
1237 fprintf(f,
1238 "%sPIDFile: %s\n",
1239 prefix, s->pid_file);
1240
05e343b7
LP
1241 if (s->bus_name)
1242 fprintf(f,
1243 "%sBusName: %s\n"
1244 "%sBus Name Good: %s\n",
1245 prefix, s->bus_name,
1246 prefix, yes_no(s->bus_name_good));
1247
5cb5a6ff
LP
1248 exec_context_dump(&s->exec_context, f, prefix);
1249
e537352b 1250 for (c = 0; c < _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; c++) {
5cb5a6ff 1251
44d8db9e
LP
1252 if (!s->exec_command[c])
1253 continue;
1254
40d50879 1255 fprintf(f, "%s-> %s:\n",
94f04347 1256 prefix, service_exec_command_to_string(c));
44d8db9e
LP
1257
1258 exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
5cb5a6ff 1259 }
44d8db9e 1260
07459bb6 1261#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
2c4104f0
LP
1262 if (s->sysv_path)
1263 fprintf(f,
23a177ef 1264 "%sSysV Init Script Path: %s\n"
9fff8a1f
LP
1265 "%sSysV Init Script has LSB Header: %s\n"
1266 "%sSysVEnabled: %s\n",
23a177ef 1267 prefix, s->sysv_path,
9fff8a1f
LP
1268 prefix, yes_no(s->sysv_has_lsb),
1269 prefix, yes_no(s->sysv_enabled));
2c4104f0
LP
1270
1271 if (s->sysv_start_priority >= 0)
1272 fprintf(f,
9fff8a1f
LP
1273 "%sSysVStartPriority: %i\n",
1274 prefix, s->sysv_start_priority);
2c4104f0 1275
8309400a
LP
1276 if (s->sysv_runlevels)
1277 fprintf(f, "%sSysVRunLevels: %s\n",
1278 prefix, s->sysv_runlevels);
07459bb6 1279#endif
23a177ef 1280
9fff8a1f
LP
1281 if (s->fsck_passno > 0)
1282 fprintf(f,
1283 "%sFsckPassNo: %i\n",
1284 prefix, s->fsck_passno);
1285
8c47c732
LP
1286 if (s->status_text)
1287 fprintf(f, "%sStatus Text: %s\n",
1288 prefix, s->status_text);
1289
47be870b 1290 free(p2);
5cb5a6ff
LP
1291}
1292
c5419d42 1293static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s, bool may_warn) {
034c6ed7 1294 char *k;
034c6ed7 1295 int r;
5925dd3c 1296 pid_t pid;
034c6ed7
LP
1297
1298 assert(s);
1299
034c6ed7 1300 if (!s->pid_file)
13230d5d 1301 return -ENOENT;
034c6ed7 1302
5375410b 1303 if ((r = read_one_line_file(s->pid_file, &k)) < 0) {
c5419d42 1304 if (may_warn)
3a111838
MS
1305 log_info("PID file %s not readable (yet?) after %s.",
1306 s->pid_file, service_state_to_string(s->state));
034c6ed7 1307 return r;
5375410b 1308 }
034c6ed7 1309
5925dd3c
LP
1310 r = parse_pid(k, &pid);
1311 free(k);
034c6ed7 1312
5925dd3c
LP
1313 if (r < 0)
1314 return r;
406eaf93 1315
5925dd3c 1316 if (kill(pid, 0) < 0 && errno != EPERM) {
c5419d42 1317 if (may_warn)
3a111838
MS
1318 log_info("PID %lu read from file %s does not exist.",
1319 (unsigned long) pid, s->pid_file);
b8c597d5
LP
1320 return -ESRCH;
1321 }
1322
db01f8b3
MS
1323 if (s->main_pid_known) {
1324 if (pid == s->main_pid)
1325 return 0;
1326
1327 log_debug("Main PID changing: %lu -> %lu",
1328 (unsigned long) s->main_pid, (unsigned long) pid);
1329 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
1330 s->main_pid_known = false;
3a111838
MS
1331 } else
1332 log_debug("Main PID loaded: %lu", (unsigned long) pid);
db01f8b3 1333
5925dd3c 1334 if ((r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid)) < 0)
16f6025e
LP
1335 return r;
1336
5925dd3c
LP
1337 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
1338 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
1339 return r;
034c6ed7
LP
1340
1341 return 0;
1342}
1343
4fbf50b3
LP
1344static int service_search_main_pid(Service *s) {
1345 pid_t pid;
1346 int r;
1347
1348 assert(s);
1349
3185a36b
LP
1350 /* If we know it anyway, don't ever fallback to unreliable
1351 * heuristics */
4fbf50b3
LP
1352 if (s->main_pid_known)
1353 return 0;
1354
3185a36b
LP
1355 if (!s->guess_main_pid)
1356 return 0;
1357
4fbf50b3
LP
1358 assert(s->main_pid <= 0);
1359
1360 if ((pid = cgroup_bonding_search_main_pid_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings)) <= 0)
1361 return -ENOENT;
1362
3a111838 1363 log_debug("Main PID guessed: %lu", (unsigned long) pid);
4fbf50b3
LP
1364 if ((r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid)) < 0)
1365 return r;
1366
1367 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
1368 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
1369 return r;
1370
1371 return 0;
1372}
1373
3e33402a
LP
1374static int service_get_sockets(Service *s, Set **_set) {
1375 Set *set;
ceee3d82
LP
1376 Iterator i;
1377 char *t;
3e33402a 1378 int r;
ceee3d82
LP
1379
1380 assert(s);
3e33402a
LP
1381 assert(_set);
1382
6cf6bbc2
LP
1383 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
1384 return 0;
1385
f976f3f6
LP
1386 if (!set_isempty(s->configured_sockets))
1387 return 0;
1388
3e33402a
LP
1389 /* Collects all Socket objects that belong to this
1390 * service. Note that a service might have multiple sockets
1391 * via multiple names. */
1392
1393 if (!(set = set_new(NULL, NULL)))
1394 return -ENOMEM;
ceee3d82 1395
4cd1fbcc 1396 SET_FOREACH(t, s->meta.names, i) {
ceee3d82
LP
1397 char *k;
1398 Unit *p;
1399
1400 /* Look for all socket objects that go by any of our
1401 * units and collect their fds */
1402
3e33402a
LP
1403 if (!(k = unit_name_change_suffix(t, ".socket"))) {
1404 r = -ENOMEM;
1405 goto fail;
1406 }
ceee3d82 1407
4cd1fbcc 1408 p = manager_get_unit(s->meta.manager, k);
ceee3d82
LP
1409 free(k);
1410
8d567588
LP
1411 if (!p)
1412 continue;
ceee3d82 1413
3e33402a
LP
1414 if ((r = set_put(set, p)) < 0)
1415 goto fail;
ceee3d82
LP
1416 }
1417
3e33402a
LP
1418 *_set = set;
1419 return 0;
1420
1421fail:
1422 set_free(set);
1423 return r;
1424}
1425
e537352b 1426static int service_notify_sockets_dead(Service *s) {
3e33402a 1427 Iterator i;
f976f3f6 1428 Set *set, *free_set = NULL;
47be870b 1429 Socket *sock;
3e33402a
LP
1430 int r;
1431
1432 assert(s);
1433
f976f3f6
LP
1434 /* Notifies all our sockets when we die */
1435
6cf6bbc2
LP
1436 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
1437 return 0;
1438
f976f3f6
LP
1439 if (!set_isempty(s->configured_sockets))
1440 set = s->configured_sockets;
1441 else {
1442 if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &free_set)) < 0)
1443 return r;
1444
1445 set = free_set;
1446 }
3e33402a 1447
47be870b
LP
1448 SET_FOREACH(sock, set, i)
1449 socket_notify_service_dead(sock);
3e33402a 1450
f976f3f6 1451 set_free(free_set);
3e33402a 1452
ceee3d82
LP
1453 return 0;
1454}
1455
3a111838
MS
1456static void service_unwatch_pid_file(Service *s) {
1457 if (!s->pid_file_pathspec)
1458 return;
1459
1460 log_debug("Stopping watch for %s's PID file %s", s->meta.id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path);
1461 pathspec_unwatch(s->pid_file_pathspec, UNIT(s));
1462 pathspec_done(s->pid_file_pathspec);
1463 free(s->pid_file_pathspec);
1464 s->pid_file_pathspec = NULL;
1465}
1466
034c6ed7
LP
1467static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
1468 ServiceState old_state;
5cb5a6ff
LP
1469 assert(s);
1470
034c6ed7 1471 old_state = s->state;
5cb5a6ff 1472 s->state = state;
034c6ed7 1473
3a111838
MS
1474 service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
1475
034c6ed7
LP
1476 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
1477 state != SERVICE_START &&
1478 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
1479 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
1480 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
1481 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
1482 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
1483 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
1484 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
1485 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL &&
1486 state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
acbb0225 1487 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7 1488
7d55e835
LP
1489 if (state != SERVICE_START &&
1490 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
034c6ed7
LP
1491 state != SERVICE_RUNNING &&
1492 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
1493 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
1494 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
867b3b7d 1495 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL) {
5e94833f 1496 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
867b3b7d
LP
1497 s->main_command = NULL;
1498 }
034c6ed7
LP
1499
1500 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
1501 state != SERVICE_START &&
1502 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
1503 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
1504 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
1505 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
1506 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
1507 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
1508 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
e537352b 1509 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL) {
5e94833f 1510 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
034c6ed7 1511 s->control_command = NULL;
a16e1123 1512 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
e537352b 1513 }
034c6ed7 1514
ceee3d82
LP
1515 if (state == SERVICE_DEAD ||
1516 state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1517 state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1518 state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1519 state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1520 state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1521 state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
fdf20a31 1522 state == SERVICE_FAILED ||
ceee3d82 1523 state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
e537352b 1524 service_notify_sockets_dead(s);
ceee3d82 1525
4f2d528d
LP
1526 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
1527 state != SERVICE_START &&
6cf6bbc2
LP
1528 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
1529 state != SERVICE_RUNNING &&
1530 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
1531 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
1532 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
1533 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
1534 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
1535 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
1536 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL &&
4cd1fbcc 1537 !(state == SERVICE_DEAD && s->meta.job)) {
4f2d528d 1538 service_close_socket_fd(s);
6cf6bbc2
LP
1539 service_connection_unref(s);
1540 }
4f2d528d 1541
f6023656
LP
1542 /* For the inactive states unit_notify() will trim the cgroup,
1543 * but for exit we have to do that ourselves... */
a7556052 1544 if (state == SERVICE_EXITED && s->meta.manager->n_reloading <= 0)
f6023656
LP
1545 cgroup_bonding_trim_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, true);
1546
e537352b 1547 if (old_state != state)
4cd1fbcc 1548 log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s", s->meta.id, service_state_to_string(old_state), service_state_to_string(state));
acbb0225 1549
e2f3b44c
LP
1550 unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], !s->reload_failure);
1551 s->reload_failure = false;
034c6ed7
LP
1552}
1553
a16e1123
LP
1554static int service_coldplug(Unit *u) {
1555 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1556 int r;
1557
1558 assert(s);
1559 assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD);
1560
1561 if (s->deserialized_state != s->state) {
1562
1563 if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
1564 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
1565 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1566 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
1567 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1568 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1569 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1570 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1571 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1572 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
e558336f
LP
1573 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
1574
1575 if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART || s->timeout_usec > 0) {
1576 usec_t k;
1577
1578 k = s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART ? s->restart_usec : s->timeout_usec;
1579
1580 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), k, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
1581 return r;
1582 }
1583 }
a16e1123
LP
1584
1585 if ((s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START &&
1586 (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING ||
8c47c732 1587 s->type == SERVICE_DBUS ||
34e9ba66 1588 s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT ||
8c47c732 1589 s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY)) ||
a16e1123
LP
1590 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1591 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
1592 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
1593 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1594 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1595 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
1596 if (s->main_pid > 0)
1597 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid)) < 0)
1598 return r;
1599
1600 if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
1601 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
1602 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1603 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
1604 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1605 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1606 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1607 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1608 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1609 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
1610 if (s->control_pid > 0)
1611 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid)) < 0)
1612 return r;
1613
1614 service_set_state(s, s->deserialized_state);
1615 }
1616
1617 return 0;
1618}
1619
44d8db9e
LP
1620static int service_collect_fds(Service *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
1621 Iterator i;
1622 int r;
1623 int *rfds = NULL;
1624 unsigned rn_fds = 0;
f976f3f6 1625 Set *set, *free_set = NULL;
47be870b 1626 Socket *sock;
44d8db9e
LP
1627
1628 assert(s);
1629 assert(fds);
1630 assert(n_fds);
1631
6cf6bbc2
LP
1632 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
1633 return 0;
1634
f976f3f6
LP
1635 if (!set_isempty(s->configured_sockets))
1636 set = s->configured_sockets;
1637 else {
1638 if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &free_set)) < 0)
1639 return r;
1640
1641 set = free_set;
1642 }
3e33402a 1643
47be870b 1644 SET_FOREACH(sock, set, i) {
44d8db9e
LP
1645 int *cfds;
1646 unsigned cn_fds;
1647
47be870b 1648 if ((r = socket_collect_fds(sock, &cfds, &cn_fds)) < 0)
44d8db9e
LP
1649 goto fail;
1650
1651 if (!cfds)
1652 continue;
1653
1654 if (!rfds) {
1655 rfds = cfds;
1656 rn_fds = cn_fds;
1657 } else {
1658 int *t;
1659
1660 if (!(t = new(int, rn_fds+cn_fds))) {
1661 free(cfds);
1662 r = -ENOMEM;
1663 goto fail;
1664 }
1665
9c1b183c
LP
1666 memcpy(t, rfds, rn_fds * sizeof(int));
1667 memcpy(t+rn_fds, cfds, cn_fds * sizeof(int));
44d8db9e
LP
1668 free(rfds);
1669 free(cfds);
1670
1671 rfds = t;
1672 rn_fds = rn_fds+cn_fds;
1673 }
1674 }
1675
1676 *fds = rfds;
1677 *n_fds = rn_fds;
3e33402a 1678
f976f3f6 1679 set_free(free_set);
3e33402a 1680
44d8db9e
LP
1681 return 0;
1682
1683fail:
3e33402a 1684 set_free(set);
44d8db9e 1685 free(rfds);
3e33402a 1686
44d8db9e
LP
1687 return r;
1688}
1689
81a2b7ce
LP
1690static int service_spawn(
1691 Service *s,
1692 ExecCommand *c,
1693 bool timeout,
1694 bool pass_fds,
1695 bool apply_permissions,
1696 bool apply_chroot,
1e3ad081 1697 bool apply_tty_stdin,
c952c6ec 1698 bool set_notify_socket,
81a2b7ce
LP
1699 pid_t *_pid) {
1700
034c6ed7
LP
1701 pid_t pid;
1702 int r;
6cf6bbc2 1703 int *fds = NULL, *fdsbuf = NULL;
2105e76a
LP
1704 unsigned n_fds = 0, n_env = 0;
1705 char **argv = NULL, **final_env = NULL, **our_env = NULL;
034c6ed7
LP
1706
1707 assert(s);
1708 assert(c);
1709 assert(_pid);
1710
6cf6bbc2
LP
1711 if (pass_fds ||
1712 s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET ||
1713 s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET ||
1714 s->exec_context.std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET) {
1715
4f2d528d
LP
1716 if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
1717 fds = &s->socket_fd;
1718 n_fds = 1;
6cf6bbc2
LP
1719 } else {
1720 if ((r = service_collect_fds(s, &fdsbuf, &n_fds)) < 0)
1721 goto fail;
1722
1723 fds = fdsbuf;
1724 }
4f2d528d 1725 }
44d8db9e 1726
e558336f 1727 if (timeout && s->timeout_usec) {
acbb0225 1728 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1729 goto fail;
1730 } else
acbb0225 1731 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7 1732
9e2f7c11
LP
1733 if (!(argv = unit_full_printf_strv(UNIT(s), c->argv))) {
1734 r = -ENOMEM;
1735 goto fail;
1736 }
1737
9865f3b4 1738 if (!(our_env = new0(char*, 4))) {
2105e76a
LP
1739 r = -ENOMEM;
1740 goto fail;
1741 }
c952c6ec 1742
2105e76a 1743 if (set_notify_socket)
91b22f21 1744 if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "NOTIFY_SOCKET=%s", s->meta.manager->notify_socket) < 0) {
c952c6ec
LP
1745 r = -ENOMEM;
1746 goto fail;
1747 }
1748
2105e76a
LP
1749 if (s->main_pid > 0)
1750 if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MAINPID=%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_pid) < 0) {
c952c6ec
LP
1751 r = -ENOMEM;
1752 goto fail;
1753 }
2105e76a
LP
1754
1755 if (!(final_env = strv_env_merge(2,
1756 s->meta.manager->environment,
1757 our_env,
1758 NULL))) {
1759 r = -ENOMEM;
1760 goto fail;
1761 }
c952c6ec 1762
9e2f7c11
LP
1763 r = exec_spawn(c,
1764 argv,
1765 &s->exec_context,
1766 fds, n_fds,
2105e76a 1767 final_env,
9e2f7c11
LP
1768 apply_permissions,
1769 apply_chroot,
1e3ad081 1770 apply_tty_stdin,
4cd1fbcc
LP
1771 s->meta.manager->confirm_spawn,
1772 s->meta.cgroup_bondings,
ab1f0633 1773 s->meta.cgroup_attributes,
9e2f7c11
LP
1774 &pid);
1775
9e2f7c11 1776 if (r < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1777 goto fail;
1778
4f2d528d 1779
87f0e418 1780 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1781 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
1782 goto fail;
1783
2105e76a
LP
1784 free(fdsbuf);
1785 strv_free(argv);
1786 strv_free(our_env);
1787 strv_free(final_env);
1788
034c6ed7
LP
1789 *_pid = pid;
1790
5cb5a6ff 1791 return 0;
034c6ed7
LP
1792
1793fail:
2105e76a 1794 free(fdsbuf);
c952c6ec 1795 strv_free(argv);
2105e76a
LP
1796 strv_free(our_env);
1797 strv_free(final_env);
c952c6ec 1798
034c6ed7 1799 if (timeout)
acbb0225 1800 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7
LP
1801
1802 return r;
1803}
1804
80876c20
LP
1805static int main_pid_good(Service *s) {
1806 assert(s);
1807
1808 /* Returns 0 if the pid is dead, 1 if it is good, -1 if we
1809 * don't know */
1810
1811 /* If we know the pid file, then lets just check if it is
1812 * still valid */
6dfa5494
LP
1813 if (s->main_pid_known) {
1814
1815 /* If it's an alien child let's check if it is still
1816 * alive ... */
1817 if (s->main_pid_alien)
1818 return kill(s->main_pid, 0) >= 0 || errno != ESRCH;
1819
1820 /* .. otherwise assume we'll get a SIGCHLD for it,
1821 * which we really should wait for to collect exit
1822 * status and code */
80876c20 1823 return s->main_pid > 0;
6dfa5494 1824 }
80876c20
LP
1825
1826 /* We don't know the pid */
1827 return -EAGAIN;
1828}
1829
1830static int control_pid_good(Service *s) {
1831 assert(s);
1832
1833 return s->control_pid > 0;
1834}
1835
1836static int cgroup_good(Service *s) {
1837 int r;
1838
1839 assert(s);
1840
4cd1fbcc 1841 if ((r = cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings)) < 0)
80876c20
LP
1842 return r;
1843
1844 return !r;
1845}
1846
034c6ed7
LP
1847static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, bool success, bool allow_restart) {
1848 int r;
1849 assert(s);
1850
1851 if (!success)
1852 s->failure = true;
1853
1854 if (allow_restart &&
47342320 1855 !s->forbid_restart &&
034c6ed7 1856 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS ||
50caaedb
LP
1857 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS && !s->failure) ||
1858 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_FAILURE && s->failure) ||
1859 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABORT && s->failure &&
1860 (s->main_exec_status.code == CLD_KILLED ||
1861 s->main_exec_status.code == CLD_DUMPED)))) {
034c6ed7 1862
acbb0225 1863 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->restart_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1864 goto fail;
1865
1866 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
1867 } else
fdf20a31 1868 service_set_state(s, s->failure ? SERVICE_FAILED : SERVICE_DEAD);
034c6ed7 1869
47342320
LP
1870 s->forbid_restart = false;
1871
034c6ed7
LP
1872 return;
1873
1874fail:
4cd1fbcc 1875 log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1876 service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
1877}
1878
1879static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success);
1880
1881static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, bool success) {
1882 int r;
1883 assert(s);
1884
1885 if (!success)
1886 s->failure = true;
1887
5e94833f
LP
1888 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1889
80876c20 1890 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST])) {
867b3b7d
LP
1891 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST;
1892
81a2b7ce
LP
1893 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1894 s->control_command,
1895 true,
1896 false,
1897 !s->permissions_start_only,
1898 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1e3ad081 1899 true,
c952c6ec 1900 false,
81a2b7ce 1901 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1902 goto fail;
1903
d6ea93e3 1904
80876c20
LP
1905 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP_POST);
1906 } else
1907 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, true);
034c6ed7
LP
1908
1909 return;
1910
1911fail:
4cd1fbcc 1912 log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1913 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
1914}
1915
1916static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success) {
1917 int r;
ca949c9d
LP
1918 Set *pid_set = NULL;
1919 bool wait_for_exit = false;
034c6ed7
LP
1920
1921 assert(s);
1922
1923 if (!success)
1924 s->failure = true;
1925
2e22afe9
LP
1926 if (s->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_NONE) {
1927 int sig = (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM) ? s->exec_context.kill_signal : SIGKILL;
034c6ed7 1928
ca949c9d 1929 if (s->main_pid > 0) {
cd25cce9 1930 if (kill_and_sigcont(s->main_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
ca949c9d
LP
1931 log_warning("Failed to kill main process %li: %m", (long) s->main_pid);
1932 else
6dfa5494 1933 wait_for_exit = !s->main_pid_alien;
034c6ed7
LP
1934 }
1935
ca949c9d 1936 if (s->control_pid > 0) {
cd25cce9 1937 if (kill_and_sigcont(s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
ca949c9d
LP
1938 log_warning("Failed to kill control process %li: %m", (long) s->control_pid);
1939 else
1940 wait_for_exit = true;
1941 }
50159e6a 1942
ca949c9d 1943 if (s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
50159e6a 1944
ca949c9d
LP
1945 if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) {
1946 r = -ENOMEM;
50159e6a 1947 goto fail;
ca949c9d
LP
1948 }
1949
1950 /* Exclude the main/control pids from being killed via the cgroup */
1951 if (s->main_pid > 0)
1952 if ((r = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->main_pid))) < 0)
1953 goto fail;
1954
1955 if (s->control_pid > 0)
1956 if ((r = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->control_pid))) < 0)
1957 goto fail;
1958
430c18ed 1959 if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, sig, true, pid_set)) < 0) {
ca949c9d
LP
1960 if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH && r != -ENOENT)
1961 log_warning("Failed to kill control group: %s", strerror(-r));
f5a50114 1962 } else if (r > 0)
ca949c9d
LP
1963 wait_for_exit = true;
1964
1965 set_free(pid_set);
da19d5c1 1966 pid_set = NULL;
50159e6a 1967 }
d6ea93e3 1968 }
034c6ed7 1969
ca949c9d 1970 if (wait_for_exit) {
e558336f
LP
1971 if (s->timeout_usec > 0)
1972 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
1973 goto fail;
d6ea93e3 1974
80876c20
LP
1975 service_set_state(s, state);
1976 } else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
1977 service_enter_stop_post(s, true);
1978 else
034c6ed7
LP
1979 service_enter_dead(s, true, true);
1980
1981 return;
1982
1983fail:
4cd1fbcc 1984 log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7 1985
80876c20 1986 if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
034c6ed7
LP
1987 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
1988 else
1989 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
ca949c9d
LP
1990
1991 if (pid_set)
1992 set_free(pid_set);
034c6ed7
LP
1993}
1994
1995static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, bool success) {
1996 int r;
5925dd3c 1997
034c6ed7
LP
1998 assert(s);
1999
2000 if (!success)
2001 s->failure = true;
2002
5e94833f
LP
2003 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
2004
80876c20 2005 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP])) {
867b3b7d
LP
2006 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_STOP;
2007
81a2b7ce
LP
2008 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
2009 s->control_command,
2010 true,
2011 false,
2012 !s->permissions_start_only,
2013 !s->root_directory_start_only,
c952c6ec 2014 false,
1e3ad081 2015 false,
e55224ca 2016 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2017 goto fail;
2018
80876c20
LP
2019 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP);
2020 } else
034c6ed7
LP
2021 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, true);
2022
2023 return;
2024
2025fail:
4cd1fbcc 2026 log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
2027 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
2028}
2029
80876c20 2030static void service_enter_running(Service *s, bool success) {
4eab639f 2031 int main_pid_ok, cgroup_ok;
80876c20
LP
2032 assert(s);
2033
2034 if (!success)
2035 s->failure = true;
2036
4eab639f
LP
2037 main_pid_ok = main_pid_good(s);
2038 cgroup_ok = cgroup_good(s);
2039
2040 if ((main_pid_ok > 0 || (main_pid_ok < 0 && cgroup_ok != 0)) &&
05e343b7 2041 (s->bus_name_good || s->type != SERVICE_DBUS))
80876c20 2042 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
02ee865a 2043 else if (s->remain_after_exit)
80876c20
LP
2044 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_EXITED);
2045 else
2046 service_enter_stop(s, true);
2047}
2048
034c6ed7
LP
2049static void service_enter_start_post(Service *s) {
2050 int r;
2051 assert(s);
2052
5e94833f
LP
2053 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
2054
80876c20 2055 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST])) {
867b3b7d
LP
2056 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST;
2057
81a2b7ce
LP
2058 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
2059 s->control_command,
2060 true,
2061 false,
2062 !s->permissions_start_only,
2063 !s->root_directory_start_only,
c952c6ec 2064 false,
1e3ad081 2065 false,
e55224ca 2066 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2067 goto fail;
2068
80876c20
LP
2069 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_POST);
2070 } else
2071 service_enter_running(s, true);
034c6ed7
LP
2072
2073 return;
2074
2075fail:
4cd1fbcc 2076 log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
2077 service_enter_stop(s, false);
2078}
2079
2080static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
2081 pid_t pid;
2082 int r;
867b3b7d 2083 ExecCommand *c;
034c6ed7
LP
2084
2085 assert(s);
2086
2087 assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
34e9ba66 2088 assert(!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next || s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT);
034c6ed7 2089
80876c20
LP
2090 if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING)
2091 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
2092 else
2093 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
2094
867b3b7d
LP
2095 if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
2096 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START;
2097 c = s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
2098
2099 s->main_command = NULL;
2100 } else {
2101 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
2102 s->control_command = NULL;
2103
2104 c = s->main_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
2105 }
34e9ba66 2106
81a2b7ce 2107 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
867b3b7d 2108 c,
8c47c732 2109 s->type == SERVICE_FORKING || s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY,
81a2b7ce
LP
2110 true,
2111 true,
2112 true,
1e3ad081 2113 true,
c952c6ec 2114 s->notify_access != NOTIFY_NONE,
81a2b7ce 2115 &pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2116 goto fail;
2117
2118 if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE) {
2119 /* For simple services we immediately start
2120 * the START_POST binaries. */
2121
5925dd3c 2122 service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
034c6ed7
LP
2123 service_enter_start_post(s);
2124
2125 } else if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
2126
2127 /* For forking services we wait until the start
2128 * process exited. */
2129
e55224ca 2130 s->control_pid = pid;
80876c20
LP
2131 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
2132
34e9ba66 2133 } else if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT ||
8c47c732
LP
2134 s->type == SERVICE_DBUS ||
2135 s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY) {
7d55e835 2136
34e9ba66 2137 /* For oneshot services we wait until the start
7d55e835
LP
2138 * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
2139
05e343b7 2140 /* For D-Bus services we know the main pid right away,
8c47c732
LP
2141 * but wait for the bus name to appear on the
2142 * bus. Notify services are similar. */
05e343b7 2143
5925dd3c 2144 service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
80876c20 2145 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
034c6ed7
LP
2146 } else
2147 assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
2148
2149 return;
2150
2151fail:
4cd1fbcc 2152 log_warning("%s failed to run 'start' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
80876c20 2153 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
2154}
2155
2156static void service_enter_start_pre(Service *s) {
2157 int r;
2158
2159 assert(s);
2160
5e94833f
LP
2161 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
2162
80876c20 2163 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE])) {
867b3b7d
LP
2164 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE;
2165
81a2b7ce
LP
2166 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
2167 s->control_command,
2168 true,
2169 false,
2170 !s->permissions_start_only,
2171 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1e3ad081 2172 true,
c952c6ec 2173 false,
e55224ca 2174 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2175 goto fail;
2176
80876c20
LP
2177 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_PRE);
2178 } else
034c6ed7
LP
2179 service_enter_start(s);
2180
2181 return;
2182
2183fail:
4cd1fbcc 2184 log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
2185 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
2186}
2187
2188static void service_enter_restart(Service *s) {
2189 int r;
398ef8ba
LP
2190 DBusError error;
2191
034c6ed7 2192 assert(s);
398ef8ba 2193 dbus_error_init(&error);
034c6ed7 2194
2edfa366
LP
2195 if (s->meta.job) {
2196 log_info("Job pending for unit, delaying automatic restart.");
2197
2198 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->restart_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
2199 goto fail;
2200 }
2201
9ea9a0c8
LP
2202 service_enter_dead(s, true, false);
2203
7b2603e6 2204 if ((r = manager_add_job(s->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s), JOB_FAIL, false, &error, NULL)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2205 goto fail;
2206
4cd1fbcc 2207 log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", s->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2208 return;
2209
2210fail:
398ef8ba 2211 log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", s->meta.id, bus_error(&error, -r));
034c6ed7 2212 service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
398ef8ba
LP
2213
2214 dbus_error_free(&error);
034c6ed7
LP
2215}
2216
2217static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
2218 int r;
2219
2220 assert(s);
2221
5e94833f
LP
2222 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
2223
80876c20 2224 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD])) {
867b3b7d
LP
2225 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD;
2226
81a2b7ce
LP
2227 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
2228 s->control_command,
2229 true,
2230 false,
2231 !s->permissions_start_only,
2232 !s->root_directory_start_only,
c952c6ec 2233 false,
1e3ad081 2234 false,
e55224ca 2235 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2236 goto fail;
2237
80876c20
LP
2238 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RELOAD);
2239 } else
2240 service_enter_running(s, true);
034c6ed7
LP
2241
2242 return;
2243
2244fail:
4cd1fbcc 2245 log_warning("%s failed to run 'reload' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
e2f3b44c
LP
2246 s->reload_failure = true;
2247 service_enter_running(s, true);
034c6ed7
LP
2248}
2249
34e9ba66 2250static void service_run_next_control(Service *s, bool success) {
034c6ed7
LP
2251 int r;
2252
2253 assert(s);
2254 assert(s->control_command);
2255 assert(s->control_command->command_next);
2256
2257 if (!success)
2258 s->failure = true;
2259
34e9ba66 2260 assert(s->control_command_id != SERVICE_EXEC_START);
034c6ed7 2261
34e9ba66 2262 s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
5e94833f
LP
2263 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
2264
81a2b7ce
LP
2265 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
2266 s->control_command,
2267 true,
2268 false,
2269 !s->permissions_start_only,
2270 !s->root_directory_start_only,
5830833f
LP
2271 s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE ||
2272 s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST,
1e3ad081 2273 false,
e55224ca 2274 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
2275 goto fail;
2276
2277 return;
2278
2279fail:
34e9ba66 2280 log_warning("%s failed to run next control task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7 2281
80876c20
LP
2282 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE)
2283 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2284 else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP)
2285 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
2286 else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST)
2287 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
e2f3b44c
LP
2288 else if (s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD) {
2289 s->reload_failure = true;
2290 service_enter_running(s, true);
2291 } else
034c6ed7 2292 service_enter_stop(s, false);
5cb5a6ff
LP
2293}
2294
34e9ba66
LP
2295static void service_run_next_main(Service *s, bool success) {
2296 pid_t pid;
2297 int r;
2298
2299 assert(s);
867b3b7d
LP
2300 assert(s->main_command);
2301 assert(s->main_command->command_next);
2302 assert(s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT);
34e9ba66
LP
2303
2304 if (!success)
2305 s->failure = true;
2306
867b3b7d 2307 s->main_command = s->main_command->command_next;
34e9ba66
LP
2308 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
2309
2310 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
867b3b7d 2311 s->main_command,
34e9ba66
LP
2312 false,
2313 true,
2314 true,
2315 true,
2316 true,
2317 s->notify_access != NOTIFY_NONE,
2318 &pid)) < 0)
2319 goto fail;
2320
2321 service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
2322
2323 return;
2324
2325fail:
2326 log_warning("%s failed to run next main task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
2327 service_enter_stop(s, false);
2328}
2329
87f0e418
LP
2330static int service_start(Unit *u) {
2331 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
5cb5a6ff
LP
2332
2333 assert(s);
2334
034c6ed7
LP
2335 /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
2336 * please! */
2337 if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
2338 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
2339 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
2340 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
2341 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
2342 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
5cb5a6ff
LP
2343 return -EAGAIN;
2344
034c6ed7
LP
2345 /* Already on it! */
2346 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
2347 s->state == SERVICE_START ||
2348 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST)
2349 return 0;
2350
fdf20a31 2351 assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD || s->state == SERVICE_FAILED || s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
5cb5a6ff 2352
1e2e8133
LP
2353 /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
2354 if (!ratelimit_test(&s->ratelimit)) {
9e2f7c11 2355 log_warning("%s start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.", u->meta.id);
d5159713 2356 return -ECANCELED;
1e2e8133
LP
2357 }
2358
034c6ed7
LP
2359 s->failure = false;
2360 s->main_pid_known = false;
6dfa5494 2361 s->main_pid_alien = false;
47342320 2362 s->forbid_restart = false;
034c6ed7
LP
2363
2364 service_enter_start_pre(s);
2365 return 0;
5cb5a6ff
LP
2366}
2367
87f0e418
LP
2368static int service_stop(Unit *u) {
2369 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
5cb5a6ff
LP
2370
2371 assert(s);
2372
3f6c78dc
LP
2373 /* This is a user request, so don't do restarts on this
2374 * shutdown. */
47342320 2375 s->forbid_restart = true;
034c6ed7 2376
e537352b
LP
2377 /* Already on it */
2378 if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
2379 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
2380 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
2381 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
2382 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
2383 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
2384 return 0;
2385
3f6c78dc 2386 /* Don't allow a restart */
034c6ed7
LP
2387 if (s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
2388 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
2389 return 0;
2390 }
2391
3f6c78dc
LP
2392 /* If there's already something running we go directly into
2393 * kill mode. */
2394 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
2395 s->state == SERVICE_START ||
2396 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
2397 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD) {
2398 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, true);
2399 return 0;
2400 }
5cb5a6ff 2401
3f6c78dc
LP
2402 assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
2403 s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
3a762661 2404
034c6ed7 2405 service_enter_stop(s, true);
5cb5a6ff
LP
2406 return 0;
2407}
2408
87f0e418
LP
2409static int service_reload(Unit *u) {
2410 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
2411
2412 assert(s);
2413
80876c20 2414 assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING || s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
034c6ed7
LP
2415
2416 service_enter_reload(s);
5cb5a6ff
LP
2417 return 0;
2418}
2419
87f0e418
LP
2420static bool service_can_reload(Unit *u) {
2421 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
2422
2423 assert(s);
2424
2425 return !!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD];
2426}
2427
a16e1123
LP
2428static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
2429 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2430
2431 assert(u);
2432 assert(f);
2433 assert(fds);
2434
2435 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", service_state_to_string(s->state));
2436 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "failure", yes_no(s->failure));
2437
2438 if (s->control_pid > 0)
5925dd3c 2439 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
a16e1123 2440
5925dd3c
LP
2441 if (s->main_pid_known && s->main_pid > 0)
2442 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
a16e1123
LP
2443
2444 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "main-pid-known", yes_no(s->main_pid_known));
2445
3a2776bc
LP
2446 if (s->status_text)
2447 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "status-text", s->status_text);
2448
a16e1123
LP
2449 /* There's a minor uncleanliness here: if there are multiple
2450 * commands attached here, we will start from the first one
2451 * again */
2452 if (s->control_command_id >= 0)
825636e5 2453 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "control-command", service_exec_command_to_string(s->control_command_id));
a16e1123
LP
2454
2455 if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
2456 int copy;
2457
2458 if ((copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, s->socket_fd)) < 0)
2459 return copy;
2460
2461 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket-fd", "%i", copy);
2462 }
2463
ecdbca40
LP
2464 if (s->main_exec_status.pid > 0) {
2465 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_exec_status.pid);
799fd0fd
LP
2466 dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-start", &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
2467 dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-exit", &s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp);
ecdbca40 2468
799fd0fd 2469 if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp)) {
ecdbca40
LP
2470 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-code", "%i", s->main_exec_status.code);
2471 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-status", "%i", s->main_exec_status.status);
2472 }
2473 }
2474
a16e1123
LP
2475 return 0;
2476}
2477
2478static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
2479 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
a16e1123
LP
2480
2481 assert(u);
2482 assert(key);
2483 assert(value);
2484 assert(fds);
2485
2486 if (streq(key, "state")) {
2487 ServiceState state;
2488
2489 if ((state = service_state_from_string(value)) < 0)
2490 log_debug("Failed to parse state value %s", value);
2491 else
2492 s->deserialized_state = state;
2493 } else if (streq(key, "failure")) {
2494 int b;
2495
2496 if ((b = parse_boolean(value)) < 0)
2497 log_debug("Failed to parse failure value %s", value);
2498 else
2499 s->failure = b || s->failure;
2500 } else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
5925dd3c 2501 pid_t pid;
a16e1123 2502
e364ad06 2503 if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
a16e1123
LP
2504 log_debug("Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
2505 else
e55224ca 2506 s->control_pid = pid;
a16e1123 2507 } else if (streq(key, "main-pid")) {
5925dd3c 2508 pid_t pid;
a16e1123 2509
e364ad06 2510 if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
a16e1123
LP
2511 log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid value %s", value);
2512 else
5925dd3c 2513 service_set_main_pid(s, (pid_t) pid);
a16e1123
LP
2514 } else if (streq(key, "main-pid-known")) {
2515 int b;
2516
2517 if ((b = parse_boolean(value)) < 0)
2518 log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid-known value %s", value);
2519 else
2520 s->main_pid_known = b;
3a2776bc
LP
2521 } else if (streq(key, "status-text")) {
2522 char *t;
2523
2524 if ((t = strdup(value))) {
2525 free(s->status_text);
2526 s->status_text = t;
2527 }
2528
a16e1123
LP
2529 } else if (streq(key, "control-command")) {
2530 ServiceExecCommand id;
2531
2532 if ((id = service_exec_command_from_string(value)) < 0)
2533 log_debug("Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value);
2534 else {
2535 s->control_command_id = id;
2536 s->control_command = s->exec_command[id];
2537 }
2538 } else if (streq(key, "socket-fd")) {
2539 int fd;
2540
2541 if (safe_atoi(value, &fd) < 0 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
2542 log_debug("Failed to parse socket-fd value %s", value);
2543 else {
2544
2545 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
2546 close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
2547 s->socket_fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
2548 }
ecdbca40
LP
2549 } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-pid")) {
2550 pid_t pid;
2551
e364ad06 2552 if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
ecdbca40
LP
2553 log_debug("Failed to parse main-exec-status-pid value %s", value);
2554 else
2555 s->main_exec_status.pid = pid;
2556 } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-code")) {
2557 int i;
2558
e364ad06 2559 if (safe_atoi(value, &i) < 0)
ecdbca40
LP
2560 log_debug("Failed to parse main-exec-status-code value %s", value);
2561 else
2562 s->main_exec_status.code = i;
2563 } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-status")) {
2564 int i;
2565
e364ad06 2566 if (safe_atoi(value, &i) < 0)
ecdbca40
LP
2567 log_debug("Failed to parse main-exec-status-status value %s", value);
2568 else
2569 s->main_exec_status.status = i;
799fd0fd
LP
2570 } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-start"))
2571 dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
2572 else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-exit"))
2573 dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp);
2574 else
a16e1123
LP
2575 log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
2576
2577 return 0;
2578}
2579
87f0e418
LP
2580static UnitActiveState service_active_state(Unit *u) {
2581 assert(u);
5cb5a6ff 2582
acbb0225 2583 return state_translation_table[SERVICE(u)->state];
034c6ed7
LP
2584}
2585
10a94420
LP
2586static const char *service_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
2587 assert(u);
2588
2589 return service_state_to_string(SERVICE(u)->state);
2590}
2591
701cc384
LP
2592static bool service_check_gc(Unit *u) {
2593 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2594
2595 assert(s);
2596
6d55002a
LP
2597 /* Never clean up services that still have a process around,
2598 * even if the service is formally dead. */
2599 if (cgroup_good(s) > 0 ||
2600 main_pid_good(s) > 0 ||
2601 control_pid_good(s) > 0)
2602 return true;
2603
2604#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
2605 if (s->sysv_path)
2606 return true;
07459bb6 2607#endif
701cc384 2608
6d55002a
LP
2609 return false;
2610}
2611
701cc384
LP
2612static bool service_check_snapshot(Unit *u) {
2613 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2614
2615 assert(s);
2616
2617 return !s->got_socket_fd;
2618}
2619
3a111838
MS
2620static int service_retry_pid_file(Service *s) {
2621 int r;
2622
2623 assert(s->pid_file);
2624 assert(s->state == SERVICE_START || s->state == SERVICE_START_POST);
2625
2626 r = service_load_pid_file(s, false);
2627 if (r < 0)
2628 return r;
2629
2630 service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
2631
2632 service_enter_running(s, true);
2633 return 0;
2634}
2635
2636static int service_watch_pid_file(Service *s) {
2637 int r;
2638
2639 log_debug("Setting watch for %s's PID file %s", s->meta.id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path);
2640 r = pathspec_watch(s->pid_file_pathspec, UNIT(s));
2641 if (r < 0)
2642 goto fail;
2643
2644 /* the pidfile might have appeared just before we set the watch */
2645 service_retry_pid_file(s);
2646
2647 return 0;
2648fail:
2649 log_error("Failed to set a watch for %s's PID file %s: %s",
2650 s->meta.id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path, strerror(-r));
2651 service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
2652 return r;
2653}
2654
2655static int service_demand_pid_file(Service *s) {
2656 PathSpec *ps;
2657
2658 assert(s->pid_file);
2659 assert(!s->pid_file_pathspec);
2660
2661 ps = new0(PathSpec, 1);
2662 if (!ps)
2663 return -ENOMEM;
2664
2665 ps->path = strdup(s->pid_file);
2666 if (!ps->path) {
2667 free(ps);
2668 return -ENOMEM;
2669 }
2670
2671 path_kill_slashes(ps->path);
2672
2673 /* PATH_CHANGED would not be enough. There are daemons (sendmail) that
2674 * keep their PID file open all the time. */
2675 ps->type = PATH_MODIFIED;
2676 ps->inotify_fd = -1;
2677
2678 s->pid_file_pathspec = ps;
2679
2680 return service_watch_pid_file(s);
2681}
2682
2683static void service_fd_event(Unit *u, int fd, uint32_t events, Watch *w) {
2684 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2685
2686 assert(s);
2687 assert(fd >= 0);
2688 assert(s->state == SERVICE_START || s->state == SERVICE_START_POST);
2689 assert(s->pid_file_pathspec);
2690 assert(pathspec_owns_inotify_fd(s->pid_file_pathspec, fd));
2691
2692 log_debug("inotify event for %s", u->meta.id);
2693
2694 if (pathspec_fd_event(s->pid_file_pathspec, events) < 0)
2695 goto fail;
2696
2697 if (service_retry_pid_file(s) == 0)
2698 return;
2699
2700 if (service_watch_pid_file(s) < 0)
2701 goto fail;
2702
2703 return;
2704fail:
2705 service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
2706 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
2707}
2708
87f0e418
LP
2709static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
2710 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7 2711 bool success;
5cb5a6ff
LP
2712
2713 assert(s);
034c6ed7
LP
2714 assert(pid >= 0);
2715
f21781d5 2716 if (!s->meta.fragment_path)
d06dacd0
LP
2717 success = is_clean_exit_lsb(code, status);
2718 else
2719 success = is_clean_exit(code, status);
034c6ed7
LP
2720
2721 if (s->main_pid == pid) {
db01f8b3
MS
2722 /* Forking services may occasionally move to a new PID.
2723 * As long as they update the PID file before exiting the old
2724 * PID, they're fine. */
5375410b 2725 if (service_load_pid_file(s, false) == 0)
db01f8b3 2726 return;
034c6ed7 2727
034c6ed7 2728 s->main_pid = 0;
6ea832a2 2729 exec_status_exit(&s->main_exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
034c6ed7 2730
867b3b7d
LP
2731 /* If this is not a forking service than the main
2732 * process got started and hence we copy the exit
2733 * status so that it is recorded both as main and as
2734 * control process exit status */
2735 if (s->main_command) {
2736 s->main_command->exec_status = s->main_exec_status;
b708e7ce 2737
867b3b7d 2738 if (s->main_command->ignore)
b708e7ce 2739 success = true;
034c6ed7
LP
2740 }
2741
92abbefb
LP
2742 log_full(success ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
2743 "%s: main process exited, code=%s, status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
b708e7ce 2744 s->failure = s->failure || !success;
034c6ed7 2745
867b3b7d
LP
2746 if (s->main_command &&
2747 s->main_command->command_next &&
34e9ba66 2748 success) {
034c6ed7 2749
34e9ba66
LP
2750 /* There is another command to *
2751 * execute, so let's do that. */
034c6ed7 2752
34e9ba66
LP
2753 log_debug("%s running next main command for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
2754 service_run_next_main(s, success);
034c6ed7 2755
34e9ba66
LP
2756 } else {
2757
2758 /* The service exited, so the service is officially
2759 * gone. */
867b3b7d 2760 s->main_command = NULL;
34e9ba66
LP
2761
2762 switch (s->state) {
2763
2764 case SERVICE_START_POST:
2765 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
2766 case SERVICE_STOP:
2767 /* Need to wait until the operation is
2768 * done */
c4653a4d 2769 break;
7d55e835 2770
34e9ba66
LP
2771 case SERVICE_START:
2772 if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT) {
2773 /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
2774 if (success)
2775 service_enter_start_post(s);
2776 else
2777 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2778 break;
2779 } else {
2780 assert(s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY);
7d55e835 2781
34e9ba66
LP
2782 /* Fall through */
2783 }
034c6ed7 2784
34e9ba66
LP
2785 case SERVICE_RUNNING:
2786 service_enter_running(s, success);
2787 break;
034c6ed7 2788
34e9ba66
LP
2789 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
2790 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
5cb5a6ff 2791
34e9ba66
LP
2792 if (!control_pid_good(s))
2793 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
5cb5a6ff 2794
34e9ba66
LP
2795 /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
2796 break;
2797
2798 default:
2799 assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
2800 }
034c6ed7 2801 }
5cb5a6ff 2802
034c6ed7 2803 } else if (s->control_pid == pid) {
034c6ed7 2804
34e9ba66
LP
2805 s->control_pid = 0;
2806
b708e7ce 2807 if (s->control_command) {
6ea832a2 2808 exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
a16e1123 2809
b708e7ce
LP
2810 if (s->control_command->ignore)
2811 success = true;
2812 }
2813
3a111838 2814 log_full(success ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
92abbefb 2815 "%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
b708e7ce 2816 s->failure = s->failure || !success;
034c6ed7 2817
34e9ba66
LP
2818 if (s->control_command &&
2819 s->control_command->command_next &&
2820 success) {
034c6ed7
LP
2821
2822 /* There is another command to *
2823 * execute, so let's do that. */
2824
34e9ba66
LP
2825 log_debug("%s running next control command for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
2826 service_run_next_control(s, success);
034c6ed7 2827
80876c20 2828 } else {
034c6ed7
LP
2829 /* No further commands for this step, so let's
2830 * figure out what to do next */
2831
a16e1123
LP
2832 s->control_command = NULL;
2833 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
2834
9e2f7c11 2835 log_debug("%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
bd982a8b 2836
034c6ed7
LP
2837 switch (s->state) {
2838
2839 case SERVICE_START_PRE:
2840 if (success)
2841 service_enter_start(s);
2842 else
80876c20 2843 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
2844 break;
2845
2846 case SERVICE_START:
2847 assert(s->type == SERVICE_FORKING);
2848
3a111838
MS
2849 if (!success) {
2850 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2851 break;
2852 }
034c6ed7 2853
3a111838
MS
2854 if (s->pid_file) {
2855 /* Let's try to load the pid file here if we can.
2856 * The PID file might actually be created by a START_POST
2857 * script. In that case don't worry if the loading fails. */
2858 bool has_start_post = !!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST];
2859 int r = service_load_pid_file(s, !has_start_post);
2860 if (!has_start_post && r < 0) {
2861 r = service_demand_pid_file(s);
2862 if (r < 0 || !cgroup_good(s))
2863 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2864 break;
2865 }
034c6ed7 2866 } else
3a111838 2867 service_search_main_pid(s);
034c6ed7 2868
3a111838 2869 service_enter_start_post(s);
034c6ed7
LP
2870 break;
2871
2872 case SERVICE_START_POST:
6dfa5494 2873 if (success) {
3a111838
MS
2874 if (s->pid_file) {
2875 int r = service_load_pid_file(s, true);
2876 if (r < 0) {
2877 r = service_demand_pid_file(s);
2878 if (r < 0 || !cgroup_good(s))
2879 service_enter_stop(s, false);
2880 break;
2881 }
2882 } else
2883 service_search_main_pid(s);
034c6ed7
LP
2884 }
2885
3185a36b
LP
2886 s->reload_failure = !success;
2887 service_enter_running(s, true);
2888 break;
034c6ed7
LP
2889
2890 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
3185a36b 2891 if (success) {
5375410b 2892 service_load_pid_file(s, true);
3185a36b
LP
2893 service_search_main_pid(s);
2894 }
2895
e2f3b44c
LP
2896 s->reload_failure = !success;
2897 service_enter_running(s, true);
034c6ed7
LP
2898 break;
2899
2900 case SERVICE_STOP:
80876c20 2901 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, success);
034c6ed7
LP
2902 break;
2903
2904 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
2905 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
2906 if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0)
2907 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
2908
2909 /* If there is still a service
2910 * process around, wait until
2911 * that one quit, too */
2912 break;
2913
2914 case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
2915 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
2916 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
2917 service_enter_dead(s, success, true);
2918 break;
2919
2920 default:
2921 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
2922 }
2923 }
8c47c732 2924 }
c4e2ceae
LP
2925
2926 /* Notify clients about changed exit status */
2927 unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
034c6ed7
LP
2928}
2929
acbb0225 2930static void service_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch* w) {
87f0e418 2931 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
2932
2933 assert(s);
2934 assert(elapsed == 1);
2935
acbb0225 2936 assert(w == &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7
LP
2937
2938 switch (s->state) {
2939
2940 case SERVICE_START_PRE:
2941 case SERVICE_START:
9e2f7c11 2942 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Terminating.", u->meta.id);
80876c20
LP
2943 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2944 break;
2945
034c6ed7 2946 case SERVICE_START_POST:
9e2f7c11 2947 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Stopping.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2948 service_enter_stop(s, false);
2949 break;
2950
e2f3b44c
LP
2951 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
2952 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Stopping.", u->meta.id);
2953 s->reload_failure = true;
2954 service_enter_running(s, true);
2955 break;
2956
034c6ed7 2957 case SERVICE_STOP:
9e2f7c11 2958 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2959 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
2960 break;
2961
2962 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
ba035df2
LP
2963 if (s->exec_context.send_sigkill) {
2964 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", u->meta.id);
2965 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, false);
2966 } else {
2967 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Skipping SIGKILL.", u->meta.id);
2968 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
2969 }
2970
034c6ed7
LP
2971 break;
2972
2973 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
35b8ca3a 2974 /* Uh, we sent a SIGKILL and it is still not gone?
034c6ed7
LP
2975 * Must be something we cannot kill, so let's just be
2976 * weirded out and continue */
2977
9e2f7c11 2978 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2979 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
2980 break;
2981
2982 case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
9e2f7c11 2983 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2984 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2985 break;
2986
2987 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
ba035df2
LP
2988 if (s->exec_context.send_sigkill) {
2989 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", u->meta.id);
2990 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, false);
2991 } else {
2992 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Skipping SIGKILL. Entering failed mode.", u->meta.id);
2993 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
2994 }
2995
034c6ed7
LP
2996 break;
2997
2998 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
fdf20a31 2999 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering failed mode.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
3000 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
3001 break;
3002
3003 case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART:
54165a39 3004 log_info("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
3005 service_enter_restart(s);
3006 break;
3007
3008 default:
3009 assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
3010 }
5cb5a6ff
LP
3011}
3012
8e274523
LP
3013static void service_cgroup_notify_event(Unit *u) {
3014 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3015
3016 assert(u);
3017
9e2f7c11 3018 log_debug("%s: cgroup is empty", u->meta.id);
8e274523
LP
3019
3020 switch (s->state) {
3021
3022 /* Waiting for SIGCHLD is usually more interesting,
3023 * because it includes return codes/signals. Which is
3024 * why we ignore the cgroup events for most cases,
3025 * except when we don't know pid which to expect the
3026 * SIGCHLD for. */
3027
3a111838
MS
3028 case SERVICE_START:
3029 case SERVICE_START_POST:
3030 /* If we were hoping for the daemon to write its PID file,
3031 * we can give up now. */
3032 if (s->pid_file_pathspec) {
3033 log_warning("%s never wrote its PID file. Failing.", s->meta.id);
3034 service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
3035 if (s->state == SERVICE_START)
3036 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
3037 else
3038 service_enter_stop(s, false);
3039 }
3040 break;
3041
8e274523 3042 case SERVICE_RUNNING:
80876c20 3043 service_enter_running(s, true);
8e274523
LP
3044 break;
3045
28708d8a
LP
3046 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
3047 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
6dfa5494 3048
28708d8a
LP
3049 if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
3050 service_enter_stop_post(s, true);
3051
3052 break;
3053
7f97f0fe
LP
3054 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
3055 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
3056 if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
3057 service_enter_dead(s, true, true);
3058
3059 break;
3060
8e274523
LP
3061 default:
3062 ;
3063 }
3064}
3065
c952c6ec 3066static void service_notify_message(Unit *u, pid_t pid, char **tags) {
8c47c732
LP
3067 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3068 const char *e;
3069
3070 assert(u);
3071
c952c6ec
LP
3072 if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE) {
3073 log_warning("%s: Got notification message from PID %lu, but reception is disabled.",
3074 u->meta.id, (unsigned long) pid);
3075 return;
3076 }
3077
3078 if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_MAIN && pid != s->main_pid) {
3079 log_warning("%s: Got notification message from PID %lu, but reception only permitted for PID %lu",
3080 u->meta.id, (unsigned long) pid, (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
3081 return;
3082 }
3083
8c47c732
LP
3084 log_debug("%s: Got message", u->meta.id);
3085
3086 /* Interpret MAINPID= */
3087 if ((e = strv_find_prefix(tags, "MAINPID=")) &&
3088 (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
3089 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
3090 s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
3091 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
8c47c732 3092
5925dd3c 3093 if (parse_pid(e + 8, &pid) < 0)
92abbefb 3094 log_warning("Failed to parse notification message %s", e);
8c47c732
LP
3095 else {
3096 log_debug("%s: got %s", u->meta.id, e);
5925dd3c 3097 service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
8c47c732
LP
3098 }
3099 }
3100
3101 /* Interpret READY= */
3102 if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY &&
3103 s->state == SERVICE_START &&
3104 strv_find(tags, "READY=1")) {
3105 log_debug("%s: got READY=1", u->meta.id);
3106
3107 service_enter_start_post(s);
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Interpret STATUS= */
3111 if ((e = strv_find_prefix(tags, "STATUS="))) {
3112 char *t;
3113
3a2776bc
LP
3114 if (e[7]) {
3115 if (!(t = strdup(e+7))) {
3116 log_error("Failed to allocate string.");
3117 return;
3118 }
3119
3120 log_debug("%s: got %s", u->meta.id, e);
8c47c732 3121
3a2776bc
LP
3122 free(s->status_text);
3123 s->status_text = t;
3124 } else {
3125 free(s->status_text);
3126 s->status_text = NULL;
3127 }
8c47c732 3128
8c47c732 3129 }
c4e2ceae
LP
3130
3131 /* Notify clients about changed status or main pid */
3132 unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
8c47c732
LP
3133}
3134
07459bb6 3135#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
de3910a3
FC
3136
3137#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
3138static void sysv_facility_in_insserv_conf(Manager *mgr) {
3139 FILE *f=NULL;
3140 int r;
3141
3142 if (!(f = fopen("/etc/insserv.conf", "re"))) {
3143 r = errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
3144 goto finish;
3145 }
3146
3147 while (!feof(f)) {
3148 char l[LINE_MAX], *t;
3149 char **parsed = NULL;
3150
3151 if (!fgets(l, sizeof(l), f)) {
3152 if (feof(f))
3153 break;
3154
3155 r = -errno;
3156 log_error("Failed to read configuration file '/etc/insserv.conf': %s", strerror(-r));
3157 goto finish;
3158 }
3159
3160 t = strstrip(l);
3161 if (*t != '$' && *t != '<')
3162 continue;
3163
3164 parsed = strv_split(t,WHITESPACE);
3165 /* we ignore <interactive>, not used, equivalent to X-Interactive */
3166 if (parsed && !startswith_no_case (parsed[0], "<interactive>")) {
3167 char *facility;
3168 Unit *u;
3169 if (sysv_translate_facility(parsed[0], NULL, &facility) < 0)
3170 continue;
3171 if ((u = manager_get_unit(mgr, facility)) && (u->meta.type == UNIT_TARGET)) {
3172 UnitDependency e;
3173 char *dep = NULL, *name, **j;
3174
3175 STRV_FOREACH (j, parsed+1) {
3176 if (*j[0]=='+') {
3177 e = UNIT_WANTS;
3178 name = *j+1;
3179 }
3180 else {
3181 e = UNIT_REQUIRES;
3182 name = *j;
3183 }
3184 if (sysv_translate_facility(name, NULL, &dep) < 0)
3185 continue;
3186
3187 r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(u, UNIT_BEFORE, e, dep, NULL, true);
3188 free(dep);
3189 }
3190 }
3191 free(facility);
3192 }
3193 strv_free(parsed);
3194 }
3195finish:
3196 if (f)
3197 fclose(f);
3198
3199}
3200#endif
3201
2c4104f0 3202static int service_enumerate(Manager *m) {
2c4104f0
LP
3203 char **p;
3204 unsigned i;
3205 DIR *d = NULL;
3206 char *path = NULL, *fpath = NULL, *name = NULL;
c68364b7
LP
3207 Set *runlevel_services[ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table)], *shutdown_services = NULL;
3208 Unit *service;
3209 Iterator j;
2c4104f0
LP
3210 int r;
3211
3212 assert(m);
3213
b1bc08e5
LP
3214 if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)
3215 return 0;
3216
c68364b7
LP
3217 zero(runlevel_services);
3218
84e3543e 3219 STRV_FOREACH(p, m->lookup_paths.sysvrcnd_path)
09cd1ab1 3220 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++) {
2c4104f0
LP
3221 struct dirent *de;
3222
3223 free(path);
70132bd0
LP
3224 path = join(*p, "/", rcnd_table[i].path, NULL);
3225 if (!path) {
2c4104f0
LP
3226 r = -ENOMEM;
3227 goto finish;
3228 }
3229
3230 if (d)
3231 closedir(d);
3232
3233 if (!(d = opendir(path))) {
3234 if (errno != ENOENT)
3235 log_warning("opendir() failed on %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
3236
3237 continue;
3238 }
3239
3240 while ((de = readdir(d))) {
db06e3b6 3241 int a, b;
2c4104f0
LP
3242
3243 if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
3244 continue;
3245
3246 if (de->d_name[0] != 'S' && de->d_name[0] != 'K')
3247 continue;
3248
3249 if (strlen(de->d_name) < 4)
3250 continue;
3251
db06e3b6
LP
3252 a = undecchar(de->d_name[1]);
3253 b = undecchar(de->d_name[2]);
3254
3255 if (a < 0 || b < 0)
3256 continue;
3257
2c4104f0 3258 free(fpath);
44d91056 3259 fpath = join(path, "/", de->d_name, NULL);
8ea913b2 3260 if (!fpath) {
2c4104f0
LP
3261 r = -ENOMEM;
3262 goto finish;
3263 }
3264
3265 if (access(fpath, X_OK) < 0) {
3266
3267 if (errno != ENOENT)
3268 log_warning("access() failed on %s: %s", fpath, strerror(errno));
3269
3270 continue;
3271 }
3272
3273 free(name);
b7ccee3c 3274 if (!(name = sysv_translate_name(de->d_name + 3))) {
2c4104f0
LP
3275 r = -ENOMEM;
3276 goto finish;
3277 }
3278
398ef8ba 3279 if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, NULL, NULL, &service)) < 0) {
fbe9f3a9
LP
3280 log_warning("Failed to prepare unit %s: %s", name, strerror(-r));
3281 continue;
3282 }
2c4104f0 3283
c68364b7
LP
3284 if (de->d_name[0] == 'S') {
3285
f73d93a4 3286 if (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_UP || rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT) {
ea87ca5a
LP
3287 SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd =
3288 MAX(a*10 + b, SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd);
db06e3b6 3289
c68364b7 3290 SERVICE(service)->sysv_enabled = true;
f73d93a4 3291 }
db06e3b6 3292
c68364b7
LP
3293 if ((r = set_ensure_allocated(&runlevel_services[i], trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0)
3294 goto finish;
2c4104f0 3295
c68364b7 3296 if ((r = set_put(runlevel_services[i], service)) < 0)
2c4104f0 3297 goto finish;
23a177ef 3298
fc5df99e
LP
3299 } else if (de->d_name[0] == 'K' &&
3300 (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_DOWN ||
3301 rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT)) {
6542952f 3302
c68364b7
LP
3303 if ((r = set_ensure_allocated(&shutdown_services, trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0)
3304 goto finish;
3305
3306 if ((r = set_put(shutdown_services, service)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
3307 goto finish;
3308 }
3309 }
3310 }
3311
c68364b7
LP
3312 /* Now we loaded all stubs and are aware of the lowest
3313 start-up priority for all services, not let's actually load
3314 the services, this will also tell us which services are
3315 actually native now */
3316 manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
3317
3318 /* If this is a native service, rely on native ways to pull in
3319 * a service, don't pull it in via sysv rcN.d links. */
3320 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++)
3321 SET_FOREACH(service, runlevel_services[i], j) {
3322 service = unit_follow_merge(service);
3323
3324 if (service->meta.fragment_path)
3325 continue;
3326
3327 if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name_inverse(service, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_WANTS, rcnd_table[i].target, NULL, true)) < 0)
3328 goto finish;
3329 }
3330
3331 /* We honour K links only for halt/reboot. For the normal
3332 * runlevels we assume the stop jobs will be implicitly added
35b8ca3a 3333 * by the core logic. Also, we don't really distinguish here
c68364b7
LP
3334 * between the runlevels 0 and 6 and just add them to the
3335 * special shutdown target. On SUSE the boot.d/ runlevel is
3336 * also used for shutdown, so we add links for that too to the
3337 * shutdown target.*/
3338 SET_FOREACH(service, shutdown_services, j) {
3339 service = unit_follow_merge(service);
3340
3341 if (service->meta.fragment_path)
3342 continue;
3343
ead8e478 3344 if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(service, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
c68364b7
LP
3345 goto finish;
3346 }
3347
2c4104f0
LP
3348 r = 0;
3349
de3910a3 3350#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
3a111838 3351 sysv_facility_in_insserv_conf (m);
de3910a3
FC
3352#endif
3353
2c4104f0
LP
3354finish:
3355 free(path);
3356 free(fpath);
3357 free(name);
fbe9f3a9 3358
c68364b7
LP
3359 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i++)
3360 set_free(runlevel_services[i]);
3361 set_free(shutdown_services);
3362
fbe9f3a9
LP
3363 if (d)
3364 closedir(d);
2c4104f0
LP
3365
3366 return r;
3367}
07459bb6 3368#endif
2c4104f0 3369
05e343b7
LP
3370static void service_bus_name_owner_change(
3371 Unit *u,
3372 const char *name,
3373 const char *old_owner,
3374 const char *new_owner) {
3375
3376 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3377
3378 assert(s);
3379 assert(name);
3380
3381 assert(streq(s->bus_name, name));
3382 assert(old_owner || new_owner);
3383
3384 if (old_owner && new_owner)
3385 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s changed owner from %s to %s", u->meta.id, name, old_owner, new_owner);
3386 else if (old_owner)
3387 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s no longer registered by %s", u->meta.id, name, old_owner);
3388 else
3389 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s now registered by %s", u->meta.id, name, new_owner);
3390
3391 s->bus_name_good = !!new_owner;
3392
3393 if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS) {
3394
3395 /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to
3396 * do */
3397 if (s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
3398 service_enter_running(s, true);
3399 else if (s->state == SERVICE_START && new_owner)
3400 service_enter_start_post(s);
3401
3402 } else if (new_owner &&
3403 s->main_pid <= 0 &&
3404 (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
3405 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
3406 s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
3407 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
3408
3409 /* Try to acquire PID from bus service */
3410 log_debug("Trying to acquire PID from D-Bus name...");
3411
3412 bus_query_pid(u->meta.manager, name);
3413 }
3414}
3415
3416static void service_bus_query_pid_done(
3417 Unit *u,
3418 const char *name,
3419 pid_t pid) {
3420
3421 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3422
3423 assert(s);
3424 assert(name);
3425
3426 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s is now owned by process %u", u->meta.id, name, (unsigned) pid);
3427
3428 if (s->main_pid <= 0 &&
3429 (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
3430 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
3431 s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
3432 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD))
5925dd3c 3433 service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
05e343b7
LP
3434}
3435
6cf6bbc2 3436int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd, Socket *sock) {
4f2d528d
LP
3437 assert(s);
3438 assert(fd >= 0);
3439
3440 /* This is called by the socket code when instantiating a new
3441 * service for a stream socket and the socket needs to be
3442 * configured. */
3443
4cd1fbcc 3444 if (s->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
4f2d528d
LP
3445 return -EINVAL;
3446
3447 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
3448 return -EBUSY;
3449
3450 if (s->state != SERVICE_DEAD)
3451 return -EAGAIN;
3452
3453 s->socket_fd = fd;
701cc384 3454 s->got_socket_fd = true;
f976f3f6 3455 s->accept_socket = sock;
6cf6bbc2 3456
4f2d528d
LP
3457 return 0;
3458}
3459
fdf20a31 3460static void service_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
5632e374
LP
3461 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3462
3463 assert(s);
3464
fdf20a31 3465 if (s->state == SERVICE_FAILED)
5632e374
LP
3466 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
3467
3468 s->failure = false;
3469}
3470
5f4b19f4
LP
3471static bool service_need_daemon_reload(Unit *u) {
3472 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3473
3474 assert(s);
3475
3476#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
3477 if (s->sysv_path) {
3478 struct stat st;
3479
3480 zero(st);
3481 if (stat(s->sysv_path, &st) < 0)
3482 /* What, cannot access this anymore? */
3483 return true;
3484
3485 if (s->sysv_mtime > 0 &&
3486 timespec_load(&st.st_mtim) != s->sysv_mtime)
3487 return true;
3488 }
3489#endif
3490
3491 return false;
3492}
3493
8a0867d6
LP
3494static int service_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, KillMode mode, int signo, DBusError *error) {
3495 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
3496 int r = 0;
3497 Set *pid_set = NULL;
3498
3499 assert(s);
3500
3501 if (s->main_pid <= 0 && who == KILL_MAIN) {
3502 dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "No main process to kill");
a17204af 3503 return -ESRCH;
8a0867d6
LP
3504 }
3505
3506 if (s->control_pid <= 0 && who == KILL_CONTROL) {
3507 dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "No control process to kill");
a17204af 3508 return -ESRCH;
8a0867d6
LP
3509 }
3510
3611581e
LP
3511 if (who == KILL_CONTROL || who == KILL_ALL)
3512 if (s->control_pid > 0)
3513 if (kill(s->control_pid, signo) < 0)
3514 r = -errno;
8a0867d6 3515
3611581e
LP
3516 if (who == KILL_MAIN || who == KILL_ALL)
3517 if (s->main_pid > 0)
3518 if (kill(s->main_pid, signo) < 0)
3519 r = -errno;
8a0867d6 3520
3611581e 3521 if (who == KILL_ALL && mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
8a0867d6
LP
3522 int q;
3523
3524 if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)))
3525 return -ENOMEM;
3526
3527 /* Exclude the control/main pid from being killed via the cgroup */
3528 if (s->control_pid > 0)
3529 if ((q = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->control_pid))) < 0) {
3530 r = q;
3531 goto finish;
3532 }
3533
3534 if (s->main_pid > 0)
3535 if ((q = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->main_pid))) < 0) {
3536 r = q;
3537 goto finish;
3538 }
3539
430c18ed 3540 if ((q = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, signo, false, pid_set)) < 0)
3611581e 3541 if (q != -EAGAIN && q != -ESRCH && q != -ENOENT)
8a0867d6
LP
3542 r = q;
3543 }
3544
3545finish:
3546 if (pid_set)
3547 set_free(pid_set);
3548
3549 return r;
3550}
3551
94f04347
LP
3552static const char* const service_state_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
3553 [SERVICE_DEAD] = "dead",
3554 [SERVICE_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
3555 [SERVICE_START] = "start",
3556 [SERVICE_START_POST] = "start-post",
3557 [SERVICE_RUNNING] = "running",
80876c20 3558 [SERVICE_EXITED] = "exited",
94f04347
LP
3559 [SERVICE_RELOAD] = "reload",
3560 [SERVICE_STOP] = "stop",
3561 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = "stop-sigterm",
3562 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = "stop-sigkill",
3563 [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
3564 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
3565 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
fdf20a31 3566 [SERVICE_FAILED] = "failed",
94f04347
LP
3567 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = "auto-restart",
3568};
3569
3570DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state, ServiceState);
3571
3572static const char* const service_restart_table[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX] = {
525ee6f4
LP
3573 [SERVICE_RESTART_NO] = "no",
3574 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS] = "on-success",
50caaedb
LP
3575 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_FAILURE] = "on-failure",
3576 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABORT] = "on-abort",
3577 [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS] = "always"
94f04347
LP
3578};
3579
3580DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart, ServiceRestart);
3581
3582static const char* const service_type_table[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX] = {
94f04347 3583 [SERVICE_SIMPLE] = "simple",
0d624a78 3584 [SERVICE_FORKING] = "forking",
34e9ba66 3585 [SERVICE_ONESHOT] = "oneshot",
8c47c732
LP
3586 [SERVICE_DBUS] = "dbus",
3587 [SERVICE_NOTIFY] = "notify"
94f04347
LP
3588};
3589
3590DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type, ServiceType);
3591
e537352b 3592static const char* const service_exec_command_table[_SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] = {
94f04347
LP
3593 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE] = "ExecStartPre",
3594 [SERVICE_EXEC_START] = "ExecStart",
3595 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST] = "ExecStartPost",
3596 [SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD] = "ExecReload",
3597 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP] = "ExecStop",
3598 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST] = "ExecStopPost",
3599};
3600
3601DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command, ServiceExecCommand);
3602
c952c6ec
LP
3603static const char* const notify_access_table[_NOTIFY_ACCESS_MAX] = {
3604 [NOTIFY_NONE] = "none",
3605 [NOTIFY_MAIN] = "main",
3606 [NOTIFY_ALL] = "all"
3607};
3608
3609DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(notify_access, NotifyAccess);
3610
87f0e418 3611const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
5cb5a6ff 3612 .suffix = ".service",
f975e971
LP
3613 .sections =
3614 "Unit\0"
3615 "Service\0"
3616 "Install\0",
9e58ff9c 3617 .show_status = true,
5cb5a6ff 3618
034c6ed7
LP
3619 .init = service_init,
3620 .done = service_done,
a16e1123
LP
3621 .load = service_load,
3622
3623 .coldplug = service_coldplug,
034c6ed7 3624
5cb5a6ff
LP
3625 .dump = service_dump,
3626
3627 .start = service_start,
3628 .stop = service_stop,
3629 .reload = service_reload,
3630
034c6ed7
LP
3631 .can_reload = service_can_reload,
3632
8a0867d6
LP
3633 .kill = service_kill,
3634
a16e1123
LP
3635 .serialize = service_serialize,
3636 .deserialize_item = service_deserialize_item,
3637
5cb5a6ff 3638 .active_state = service_active_state,
10a94420 3639 .sub_state_to_string = service_sub_state_to_string,
5cb5a6ff 3640
701cc384
LP
3641 .check_gc = service_check_gc,
3642 .check_snapshot = service_check_snapshot,
3643
034c6ed7
LP
3644 .sigchld_event = service_sigchld_event,
3645 .timer_event = service_timer_event,
3a111838 3646 .fd_event = service_fd_event,
2c4104f0 3647
fdf20a31 3648 .reset_failed = service_reset_failed,
5632e374 3649
5f4b19f4
LP
3650 .need_daemon_reload = service_need_daemon_reload,
3651
8e274523 3652 .cgroup_notify_empty = service_cgroup_notify_event,
8c47c732 3653 .notify_message = service_notify_message,
8e274523 3654
05e343b7
LP
3655 .bus_name_owner_change = service_bus_name_owner_change,
3656 .bus_query_pid_done = service_bus_query_pid_done,
3657
c4e2ceae 3658 .bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service",
4139c1b2 3659 .bus_message_handler = bus_service_message_handler,
c4e2ceae 3660 .bus_invalidating_properties = bus_service_invalidating_properties,
4139c1b2 3661
07459bb6 3662#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
2c4104f0 3663 .enumerate = service_enumerate
07459bb6 3664#endif
5cb5a6ff 3665};