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d6c9574f | 1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
60918275 | 2 | |
a7334b09 LP |
3 | /*** |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
5430f7f2 LP |
9 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
a7334b09 LP |
11 | (at your option) any later version. |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
5430f7f2 | 16 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
a7334b09 | 17 | |
5430f7f2 | 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
a7334b09 LP |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
60918275 LP |
22 | #include <assert.h> |
23 | #include <string.h> | |
24 | #include <unistd.h> | |
25 | #include <errno.h> | |
85261803 | 26 | #include <stdlib.h> |
034c6ed7 LP |
27 | #include <signal.h> |
28 | #include <stdio.h> | |
1dccbe19 LP |
29 | #include <syslog.h> |
30 | #include <sched.h> | |
31 | #include <sys/resource.h> | |
ef886c6a | 32 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
a9f5d454 LP |
33 | #include <sys/types.h> |
34 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
3a0ecb08 | 35 | #include <fcntl.h> |
a0d40ac5 | 36 | #include <dirent.h> |
601f6a1e LP |
37 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
38 | #include <linux/vt.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/tiocl.h> | |
80876c20 LP |
40 | #include <termios.h> |
41 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
42 | #include <sys/inotify.h> | |
43 | #include <sys/poll.h> | |
8d567588 | 44 | #include <libgen.h> |
3177a7fa | 45 | #include <ctype.h> |
5b6319dc | 46 | #include <sys/prctl.h> |
ef2f1067 LP |
47 | #include <sys/utsname.h> |
48 | #include <pwd.h> | |
4fd5948e | 49 | #include <netinet/ip.h> |
3fe5e5d4 | 50 | #include <linux/kd.h> |
afea26ad | 51 | #include <dlfcn.h> |
2e78aa99 | 52 | #include <sys/wait.h> |
7948c4df | 53 | #include <sys/time.h> |
8092a428 | 54 | #include <glob.h> |
4b67834e | 55 | #include <grp.h> |
87d2c1ff | 56 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
825c6fe5 LP |
57 | #include <sys/vfs.h> |
58 | #include <linux/magic.h> | |
60918275 LP |
59 | |
60 | #include "macro.h" | |
61 | #include "util.h" | |
1dccbe19 LP |
62 | #include "ioprio.h" |
63 | #include "missing.h" | |
a9f5d454 | 64 | #include "log.h" |
65d2ebdc | 65 | #include "strv.h" |
e51bc1a2 | 66 | #include "label.h" |
9eb977db | 67 | #include "path-util.h" |
d06dacd0 | 68 | #include "exit-status.h" |
83cc030f | 69 | #include "hashmap.h" |
56cf987f | 70 | |
9a0e6896 LP |
71 | int saved_argc = 0; |
72 | char **saved_argv = NULL; | |
73 | ||
37f85e66 | 74 | size_t page_size(void) { |
75 | static __thread size_t pgsz = 0; | |
76 | long r; | |
77 | ||
87d2c1ff | 78 | if (_likely_(pgsz > 0)) |
37f85e66 | 79 | return pgsz; |
80 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
81 | r = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); |
82 | assert(r > 0); | |
37f85e66 | 83 | |
84 | pgsz = (size_t) r; | |
37f85e66 | 85 | return pgsz; |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
e05797fb LP |
88 | bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b) { |
89 | ||
90 | /* Like streq(), but tries to make sense of NULL pointers */ | |
91 | ||
92 | if (a && b) | |
93 | return streq(a, b); | |
94 | ||
95 | if (!a && !b) | |
96 | return true; | |
97 | ||
98 | return false; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
47be870b | 101 | usec_t now(clockid_t clock_id) { |
60918275 LP |
102 | struct timespec ts; |
103 | ||
47be870b | 104 | assert_se(clock_gettime(clock_id, &ts) == 0); |
60918275 LP |
105 | |
106 | return timespec_load(&ts); | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
63983207 | 109 | dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_get(dual_timestamp *ts) { |
871d7de4 LP |
110 | assert(ts); |
111 | ||
112 | ts->realtime = now(CLOCK_REALTIME); | |
113 | ts->monotonic = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); | |
114 | ||
115 | return ts; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
a185c5aa LP |
118 | dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_realtime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u) { |
119 | int64_t delta; | |
120 | assert(ts); | |
121 | ||
122 | ts->realtime = u; | |
123 | ||
124 | if (u == 0) | |
125 | ts->monotonic = 0; | |
126 | else { | |
127 | delta = (int64_t) now(CLOCK_REALTIME) - (int64_t) u; | |
128 | ||
129 | ts->monotonic = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); | |
130 | ||
131 | if ((int64_t) ts->monotonic > delta) | |
132 | ts->monotonic -= delta; | |
133 | else | |
134 | ts->monotonic = 0; | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | return ts; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
60918275 LP |
140 | usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts) { |
141 | assert(ts); | |
142 | ||
143 | return | |
144 | (usec_t) ts->tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + | |
145 | (usec_t) ts->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u) { | |
149 | assert(ts); | |
150 | ||
151 | ts->tv_sec = (time_t) (u / USEC_PER_SEC); | |
152 | ts->tv_nsec = (long int) ((u % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC); | |
153 | ||
154 | return ts; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv) { | |
158 | assert(tv); | |
159 | ||
160 | return | |
161 | (usec_t) tv->tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + | |
162 | (usec_t) tv->tv_usec; | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u) { | |
166 | assert(tv); | |
167 | ||
168 | tv->tv_sec = (time_t) (u / USEC_PER_SEC); | |
169 | tv->tv_usec = (suseconds_t) (u % USEC_PER_SEC); | |
170 | ||
171 | return tv; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix) { | |
175 | size_t sl, pl; | |
176 | ||
177 | assert(s); | |
178 | assert(postfix); | |
179 | ||
180 | sl = strlen(s); | |
181 | pl = strlen(postfix); | |
182 | ||
d4d0d4db LP |
183 | if (pl == 0) |
184 | return true; | |
185 | ||
60918275 LP |
186 | if (sl < pl) |
187 | return false; | |
188 | ||
189 | return memcmp(s + sl - pl, postfix, pl) == 0; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | bool startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix) { | |
193 | size_t sl, pl; | |
194 | ||
195 | assert(s); | |
196 | assert(prefix); | |
197 | ||
198 | sl = strlen(s); | |
199 | pl = strlen(prefix); | |
200 | ||
d4d0d4db LP |
201 | if (pl == 0) |
202 | return true; | |
203 | ||
60918275 LP |
204 | if (sl < pl) |
205 | return false; | |
206 | ||
207 | return memcmp(s, prefix, pl) == 0; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
3177a7fa MAP |
210 | bool startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix) { |
211 | size_t sl, pl; | |
212 | unsigned i; | |
213 | ||
214 | assert(s); | |
215 | assert(prefix); | |
216 | ||
217 | sl = strlen(s); | |
218 | pl = strlen(prefix); | |
219 | ||
220 | if (pl == 0) | |
221 | return true; | |
222 | ||
223 | if (sl < pl) | |
224 | return false; | |
225 | ||
e67f47e5 | 226 | for(i = 0; i < pl; ++i) |
3177a7fa MAP |
227 | if (tolower(s[i]) != tolower(prefix[i])) |
228 | return false; | |
3177a7fa MAP |
229 | |
230 | return true; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
79d6d816 LP |
233 | bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word) { |
234 | size_t sl, wl; | |
235 | ||
236 | assert(s); | |
237 | assert(word); | |
238 | ||
239 | sl = strlen(s); | |
240 | wl = strlen(word); | |
241 | ||
242 | if (sl < wl) | |
243 | return false; | |
244 | ||
d4d0d4db LP |
245 | if (wl == 0) |
246 | return true; | |
247 | ||
79d6d816 LP |
248 | if (memcmp(s, word, wl) != 0) |
249 | return false; | |
250 | ||
d4d0d4db LP |
251 | return s[wl] == 0 || |
252 | strchr(WHITESPACE, s[wl]); | |
79d6d816 LP |
253 | } |
254 | ||
42f4e3c4 | 255 | int close_nointr(int fd) { |
60918275 LP |
256 | assert(fd >= 0); |
257 | ||
258 | for (;;) { | |
259 | int r; | |
260 | ||
48f82119 LP |
261 | r = close(fd); |
262 | if (r >= 0) | |
60918275 LP |
263 | return r; |
264 | ||
265 | if (errno != EINTR) | |
48f82119 | 266 | return -errno; |
60918275 LP |
267 | } |
268 | } | |
85261803 | 269 | |
85f136b5 | 270 | void close_nointr_nofail(int fd) { |
80876c20 | 271 | int saved_errno = errno; |
85f136b5 LP |
272 | |
273 | /* like close_nointr() but cannot fail, and guarantees errno | |
274 | * is unchanged */ | |
275 | ||
276 | assert_se(close_nointr(fd) == 0); | |
80876c20 LP |
277 | |
278 | errno = saved_errno; | |
85f136b5 LP |
279 | } |
280 | ||
5b6319dc LP |
281 | void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd) { |
282 | unsigned i; | |
283 | ||
284 | for (i = 0; i < n_fd; i++) | |
285 | close_nointr_nofail(fds[i]); | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
85261803 LP |
288 | int parse_boolean(const char *v) { |
289 | assert(v); | |
290 | ||
44d8db9e | 291 | if (streq(v, "1") || v[0] == 'y' || v[0] == 'Y' || v[0] == 't' || v[0] == 'T' || !strcasecmp(v, "on")) |
85261803 | 292 | return 1; |
44d8db9e | 293 | else if (streq(v, "0") || v[0] == 'n' || v[0] == 'N' || v[0] == 'f' || v[0] == 'F' || !strcasecmp(v, "off")) |
85261803 LP |
294 | return 0; |
295 | ||
296 | return -EINVAL; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
3ba686c1 | 299 | int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid) { |
0b172489 | 300 | unsigned long ul = 0; |
3ba686c1 LP |
301 | pid_t pid; |
302 | int r; | |
303 | ||
304 | assert(s); | |
305 | assert(ret_pid); | |
306 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
307 | r = safe_atolu(s, &ul); |
308 | if (r < 0) | |
3ba686c1 LP |
309 | return r; |
310 | ||
311 | pid = (pid_t) ul; | |
312 | ||
313 | if ((unsigned long) pid != ul) | |
314 | return -ERANGE; | |
315 | ||
316 | if (pid <= 0) | |
317 | return -ERANGE; | |
318 | ||
319 | *ret_pid = pid; | |
320 | return 0; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
034a2a52 LP |
323 | int parse_uid(const char *s, uid_t* ret_uid) { |
324 | unsigned long ul = 0; | |
325 | uid_t uid; | |
326 | int r; | |
327 | ||
328 | assert(s); | |
329 | assert(ret_uid); | |
330 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
331 | r = safe_atolu(s, &ul); |
332 | if (r < 0) | |
034a2a52 LP |
333 | return r; |
334 | ||
335 | uid = (uid_t) ul; | |
336 | ||
337 | if ((unsigned long) uid != ul) | |
338 | return -ERANGE; | |
339 | ||
340 | *ret_uid = uid; | |
341 | return 0; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
85261803 LP |
344 | int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u) { |
345 | char *x = NULL; | |
034c6ed7 | 346 | unsigned long l; |
85261803 LP |
347 | |
348 | assert(s); | |
349 | assert(ret_u); | |
350 | ||
351 | errno = 0; | |
352 | l = strtoul(s, &x, 0); | |
353 | ||
354 | if (!x || *x || errno) | |
355 | return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; | |
356 | ||
034c6ed7 | 357 | if ((unsigned long) (unsigned) l != l) |
85261803 LP |
358 | return -ERANGE; |
359 | ||
360 | *ret_u = (unsigned) l; | |
361 | return 0; | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i) { | |
365 | char *x = NULL; | |
034c6ed7 | 366 | long l; |
85261803 LP |
367 | |
368 | assert(s); | |
369 | assert(ret_i); | |
370 | ||
371 | errno = 0; | |
372 | l = strtol(s, &x, 0); | |
373 | ||
374 | if (!x || *x || errno) | |
375 | return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; | |
376 | ||
034c6ed7 | 377 | if ((long) (int) l != l) |
85261803 LP |
378 | return -ERANGE; |
379 | ||
034c6ed7 LP |
380 | *ret_i = (int) l; |
381 | return 0; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
034c6ed7 LP |
384 | int safe_atollu(const char *s, long long unsigned *ret_llu) { |
385 | char *x = NULL; | |
386 | unsigned long long l; | |
387 | ||
388 | assert(s); | |
389 | assert(ret_llu); | |
390 | ||
391 | errno = 0; | |
392 | l = strtoull(s, &x, 0); | |
393 | ||
394 | if (!x || *x || errno) | |
395 | return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; | |
396 | ||
397 | *ret_llu = l; | |
398 | return 0; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_lli) { | |
402 | char *x = NULL; | |
403 | long long l; | |
404 | ||
405 | assert(s); | |
406 | assert(ret_lli); | |
407 | ||
408 | errno = 0; | |
409 | l = strtoll(s, &x, 0); | |
410 | ||
411 | if (!x || *x || errno) | |
412 | return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; | |
413 | ||
414 | *ret_lli = l; | |
85261803 LP |
415 | return 0; |
416 | } | |
a41e8209 | 417 | |
a41e8209 | 418 | /* Split a string into words. */ |
65d2ebdc | 419 | char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state) { |
a41e8209 LP |
420 | char *current; |
421 | ||
422 | current = *state ? *state : (char*) c; | |
423 | ||
424 | if (!*current || *c == 0) | |
425 | return NULL; | |
426 | ||
65d2ebdc LP |
427 | current += strspn(current, separator); |
428 | *l = strcspn(current, separator); | |
82919e3d LP |
429 | *state = current+*l; |
430 | ||
431 | return (char*) current; | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
034c6ed7 LP |
434 | /* Split a string into words, but consider strings enclosed in '' and |
435 | * "" as words even if they include spaces. */ | |
436 | char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state) { | |
0bab36f2 LP |
437 | char *current, *e; |
438 | bool escaped = false; | |
034c6ed7 LP |
439 | |
440 | current = *state ? *state : (char*) c; | |
441 | ||
442 | if (!*current || *c == 0) | |
443 | return NULL; | |
444 | ||
445 | current += strspn(current, WHITESPACE); | |
446 | ||
447 | if (*current == '\'') { | |
448 | current ++; | |
034c6ed7 | 449 | |
0bab36f2 LP |
450 | for (e = current; *e; e++) { |
451 | if (escaped) | |
452 | escaped = false; | |
453 | else if (*e == '\\') | |
454 | escaped = true; | |
455 | else if (*e == '\'') | |
456 | break; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | *l = e-current; | |
460 | *state = *e == 0 ? e : e+1; | |
034c6ed7 LP |
461 | } else if (*current == '\"') { |
462 | current ++; | |
034c6ed7 | 463 | |
0bab36f2 LP |
464 | for (e = current; *e; e++) { |
465 | if (escaped) | |
466 | escaped = false; | |
467 | else if (*e == '\\') | |
468 | escaped = true; | |
469 | else if (*e == '\"') | |
470 | break; | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | *l = e-current; | |
474 | *state = *e == 0 ? e : e+1; | |
034c6ed7 | 475 | } else { |
0bab36f2 LP |
476 | for (e = current; *e; e++) { |
477 | if (escaped) | |
478 | escaped = false; | |
479 | else if (*e == '\\') | |
480 | escaped = true; | |
481 | else if (strchr(WHITESPACE, *e)) | |
482 | break; | |
483 | } | |
484 | *l = e-current; | |
485 | *state = e; | |
034c6ed7 LP |
486 | } |
487 | ||
488 | return (char*) current; | |
489 | } | |
490 | ||
034c6ed7 LP |
491 | int get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *_ppid) { |
492 | int r; | |
2fbe635a | 493 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
20c03b7b | 494 | char fn[PATH_MAX], line[LINE_MAX], *p; |
bb00e604 | 495 | long unsigned ppid; |
034c6ed7 | 496 | |
8480e784 | 497 | assert(pid > 0); |
034c6ed7 LP |
498 | assert(_ppid); |
499 | ||
bb00e604 | 500 | assert_se(snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn)-1, "/proc/%lu/stat", (unsigned long) pid) < (int) (sizeof(fn)-1)); |
8480e784 | 501 | char_array_0(fn); |
034c6ed7 | 502 | |
2fbe635a LP |
503 | f = fopen(fn, "re"); |
504 | if (!f) | |
034c6ed7 LP |
505 | return -errno; |
506 | ||
2fbe635a | 507 | if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { |
35d50f55 | 508 | r = feof(f) ? -EIO : -errno; |
034c6ed7 LP |
509 | fclose(f); |
510 | return r; | |
511 | } | |
512 | ||
034c6ed7 LP |
513 | /* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed |
514 | * in () but does not escape any () in its value, so let's | |
515 | * skip over it manually */ | |
516 | ||
2fbe635a LP |
517 | p = strrchr(line, ')'); |
518 | if (!p) | |
034c6ed7 LP |
519 | return -EIO; |
520 | ||
521 | p++; | |
522 | ||
523 | if (sscanf(p, " " | |
524 | "%*c " /* state */ | |
bb00e604 | 525 | "%lu ", /* ppid */ |
034c6ed7 LP |
526 | &ppid) != 1) |
527 | return -EIO; | |
528 | ||
bb00e604 | 529 | if ((long unsigned) (pid_t) ppid != ppid) |
034c6ed7 LP |
530 | return -ERANGE; |
531 | ||
532 | *_ppid = (pid_t) ppid; | |
533 | ||
534 | return 0; | |
535 | } | |
536 | ||
7640a5de | 537 | int get_starttime_of_pid(pid_t pid, unsigned long long *st) { |
e67f47e5 | 538 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
7640a5de LP |
539 | char fn[PATH_MAX], line[LINE_MAX], *p; |
540 | ||
541 | assert(pid > 0); | |
542 | assert(st); | |
543 | ||
544 | assert_se(snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn)-1, "/proc/%lu/stat", (unsigned long) pid) < (int) (sizeof(fn)-1)); | |
545 | char_array_0(fn); | |
546 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
547 | f = fopen(fn, "re"); |
548 | if (!f) | |
7640a5de LP |
549 | return -errno; |
550 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
551 | if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { |
552 | if (ferror(f)) | |
553 | return -errno; | |
7640a5de | 554 | |
e67f47e5 LP |
555 | return -EIO; |
556 | } | |
7640a5de LP |
557 | |
558 | /* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed | |
559 | * in () but does not escape any () in its value, so let's | |
560 | * skip over it manually */ | |
561 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
562 | p = strrchr(line, ')'); |
563 | if (!p) | |
7640a5de LP |
564 | return -EIO; |
565 | ||
566 | p++; | |
567 | ||
568 | if (sscanf(p, " " | |
569 | "%*c " /* state */ | |
570 | "%*d " /* ppid */ | |
571 | "%*d " /* pgrp */ | |
572 | "%*d " /* session */ | |
573 | "%*d " /* tty_nr */ | |
574 | "%*d " /* tpgid */ | |
575 | "%*u " /* flags */ | |
576 | "%*u " /* minflt */ | |
577 | "%*u " /* cminflt */ | |
578 | "%*u " /* majflt */ | |
579 | "%*u " /* cmajflt */ | |
580 | "%*u " /* utime */ | |
581 | "%*u " /* stime */ | |
582 | "%*d " /* cutime */ | |
583 | "%*d " /* cstime */ | |
584 | "%*d " /* priority */ | |
585 | "%*d " /* nice */ | |
586 | "%*d " /* num_threads */ | |
587 | "%*d " /* itrealvalue */ | |
588 | "%llu " /* starttime */, | |
589 | st) != 1) | |
590 | return -EIO; | |
591 | ||
592 | return 0; | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
034c6ed7 | 595 | int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line) { |
e67f47e5 | 596 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
034c6ed7 LP |
597 | |
598 | assert(fn); | |
599 | assert(line); | |
600 | ||
03ad1136 LP |
601 | f = fopen(fn, "we"); |
602 | if (!f) | |
034c6ed7 LP |
603 | return -errno; |
604 | ||
34ca941c | 605 | errno = 0; |
e67f47e5 LP |
606 | if (fputs(line, f) < 0) |
607 | return errno ? -errno : -EIO; | |
034c6ed7 | 608 | |
8e1bd70d LP |
609 | if (!endswith(line, "\n")) |
610 | fputc('\n', f); | |
611 | ||
151b190e LP |
612 | fflush(f); |
613 | ||
e67f47e5 LP |
614 | if (ferror(f)) |
615 | return errno ? -errno : -EIO; | |
151b190e | 616 | |
e67f47e5 | 617 | return 0; |
034c6ed7 LP |
618 | } |
619 | ||
34ca941c LP |
620 | int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t m) { |
621 | mode_t u; | |
622 | int r; | |
623 | ||
624 | u = umask(0777); | |
625 | r = fchmod(fd, m & (~u)) < 0 ? -errno : 0; | |
626 | umask(u); | |
627 | ||
628 | return r; | |
629 | } | |
630 | ||
631 | int write_one_line_file_atomic(const char *fn, const char *line) { | |
632 | FILE *f; | |
633 | int r; | |
634 | char *p; | |
635 | ||
636 | assert(fn); | |
637 | assert(line); | |
638 | ||
639 | r = fopen_temporary(fn, &f, &p); | |
640 | if (r < 0) | |
641 | return r; | |
642 | ||
643 | fchmod_umask(fileno(f), 0644); | |
644 | ||
645 | errno = 0; | |
646 | if (fputs(line, f) < 0) { | |
647 | r = -errno; | |
648 | goto finish; | |
649 | } | |
650 | ||
651 | if (!endswith(line, "\n")) | |
652 | fputc('\n', f); | |
653 | ||
654 | fflush(f); | |
655 | ||
656 | if (ferror(f)) { | |
657 | if (errno != 0) | |
658 | r = -errno; | |
659 | else | |
660 | r = -EIO; | |
661 | } else { | |
662 | if (rename(p, fn) < 0) | |
663 | r = -errno; | |
664 | else | |
665 | r = 0; | |
666 | } | |
667 | ||
668 | finish: | |
669 | if (r < 0) | |
670 | unlink(p); | |
671 | ||
672 | fclose(f); | |
673 | free(p); | |
674 | ||
675 | return r; | |
676 | } | |
677 | ||
034c6ed7 | 678 | int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line) { |
2fbe635a | 679 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
97c4a07d | 680 | char t[LINE_MAX], *c; |
034c6ed7 LP |
681 | |
682 | assert(fn); | |
683 | assert(line); | |
684 | ||
4099a281 LP |
685 | f = fopen(fn, "re"); |
686 | if (!f) | |
034c6ed7 LP |
687 | return -errno; |
688 | ||
4099a281 LP |
689 | if (!fgets(t, sizeof(t), f)) { |
690 | ||
2fbe635a | 691 | if (ferror(f)) |
e67f47e5 | 692 | return errno ? -errno : -EIO; |
4099a281 LP |
693 | |
694 | t[0] = 0; | |
034c6ed7 LP |
695 | } |
696 | ||
4099a281 | 697 | c = strdup(t); |
2fbe635a LP |
698 | if (!c) |
699 | return -ENOMEM; | |
6f9a471a LP |
700 | truncate_nl(c); |
701 | ||
034c6ed7 | 702 | *line = c; |
2fbe635a | 703 | return 0; |
034c6ed7 | 704 | } |
44d8db9e | 705 | |
34ca941c | 706 | int read_full_file(const char *fn, char **contents, size_t *size) { |
2fbe635a | 707 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
97c4a07d | 708 | size_t n, l; |
2fbe635a | 709 | _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; |
97c4a07d LP |
710 | struct stat st; |
711 | ||
2fbe635a LP |
712 | f = fopen(fn, "re"); |
713 | if (!f) | |
97c4a07d LP |
714 | return -errno; |
715 | ||
2fbe635a LP |
716 | if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0) |
717 | return -errno; | |
97c4a07d | 718 | |
34ca941c | 719 | /* Safety check */ |
2fbe635a LP |
720 | if (st.st_size > 4*1024*1024) |
721 | return -E2BIG; | |
34ca941c | 722 | |
97c4a07d LP |
723 | n = st.st_size > 0 ? st.st_size : LINE_MAX; |
724 | l = 0; | |
725 | ||
726 | for (;;) { | |
727 | char *t; | |
728 | size_t k; | |
729 | ||
2fbe635a LP |
730 | t = realloc(buf, n+1); |
731 | if (!t) | |
732 | return -ENOMEM; | |
97c4a07d LP |
733 | |
734 | buf = t; | |
735 | k = fread(buf + l, 1, n - l, f); | |
736 | ||
737 | if (k <= 0) { | |
2fbe635a LP |
738 | if (ferror(f)) |
739 | return -errno; | |
97c4a07d LP |
740 | |
741 | break; | |
742 | } | |
743 | ||
744 | l += k; | |
745 | n *= 2; | |
746 | ||
747 | /* Safety check */ | |
2fbe635a LP |
748 | if (n > 4*1024*1024) |
749 | return -E2BIG; | |
97c4a07d LP |
750 | } |
751 | ||
f8440af5 | 752 | buf[l] = 0; |
97c4a07d LP |
753 | *contents = buf; |
754 | buf = NULL; | |
755 | ||
34ca941c LP |
756 | if (size) |
757 | *size = l; | |
758 | ||
2fbe635a | 759 | return 0; |
97c4a07d LP |
760 | } |
761 | ||
762 | int parse_env_file( | |
763 | const char *fname, | |
c899f8c6 | 764 | const char *separator, ...) { |
97c4a07d | 765 | |
ce8a6aa1 | 766 | int r = 0; |
44d91056 | 767 | char *contents = NULL, *p; |
97c4a07d LP |
768 | |
769 | assert(fname); | |
c899f8c6 | 770 | assert(separator); |
97c4a07d | 771 | |
34ca941c | 772 | if ((r = read_full_file(fname, &contents, NULL)) < 0) |
97c4a07d LP |
773 | return r; |
774 | ||
775 | p = contents; | |
776 | for (;;) { | |
777 | const char *key = NULL; | |
778 | ||
c899f8c6 | 779 | p += strspn(p, separator); |
97c4a07d LP |
780 | p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE); |
781 | ||
782 | if (!*p) | |
783 | break; | |
784 | ||
785 | if (!strchr(COMMENTS, *p)) { | |
786 | va_list ap; | |
787 | char **value; | |
788 | ||
c899f8c6 | 789 | va_start(ap, separator); |
97c4a07d LP |
790 | while ((key = va_arg(ap, char *))) { |
791 | size_t n; | |
792 | char *v; | |
793 | ||
794 | value = va_arg(ap, char **); | |
795 | ||
796 | n = strlen(key); | |
797 | if (strncmp(p, key, n) != 0 || | |
798 | p[n] != '=') | |
799 | continue; | |
800 | ||
801 | p += n + 1; | |
c899f8c6 | 802 | n = strcspn(p, separator); |
97c4a07d LP |
803 | |
804 | if (n >= 2 && | |
e7db37dd LP |
805 | strchr(QUOTES, p[0]) && |
806 | p[n-1] == p[0]) | |
97c4a07d LP |
807 | v = strndup(p+1, n-2); |
808 | else | |
809 | v = strndup(p, n); | |
810 | ||
811 | if (!v) { | |
812 | r = -ENOMEM; | |
813 | va_end(ap); | |
814 | goto fail; | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
dd36de4d KS |
817 | if (v[0] == '\0') { |
818 | /* return empty value strings as NULL */ | |
819 | free(v); | |
820 | v = NULL; | |
821 | } | |
822 | ||
97c4a07d LP |
823 | free(*value); |
824 | *value = v; | |
825 | ||
826 | p += n; | |
ce8a6aa1 LP |
827 | |
828 | r ++; | |
97c4a07d LP |
829 | break; |
830 | } | |
831 | va_end(ap); | |
832 | } | |
833 | ||
834 | if (!key) | |
c899f8c6 | 835 | p += strcspn(p, separator); |
97c4a07d LP |
836 | } |
837 | ||
97c4a07d LP |
838 | fail: |
839 | free(contents); | |
840 | return r; | |
841 | } | |
842 | ||
8c7be95e LP |
843 | int load_env_file( |
844 | const char *fname, | |
845 | char ***rl) { | |
846 | ||
847 | FILE *f; | |
6a39419f | 848 | char **m = NULL; |
8c7be95e LP |
849 | int r; |
850 | ||
851 | assert(fname); | |
852 | assert(rl); | |
853 | ||
854 | if (!(f = fopen(fname, "re"))) | |
855 | return -errno; | |
856 | ||
857 | while (!feof(f)) { | |
858 | char l[LINE_MAX], *p, *u; | |
859 | char **t; | |
860 | ||
861 | if (!fgets(l, sizeof(l), f)) { | |
862 | if (feof(f)) | |
863 | break; | |
864 | ||
865 | r = -errno; | |
866 | goto finish; | |
867 | } | |
868 | ||
869 | p = strstrip(l); | |
870 | ||
871 | if (!*p) | |
872 | continue; | |
873 | ||
874 | if (strchr(COMMENTS, *p)) | |
875 | continue; | |
876 | ||
877 | if (!(u = normalize_env_assignment(p))) { | |
0d0f0c50 | 878 | r = log_oom(); |
8c7be95e LP |
879 | goto finish; |
880 | } | |
881 | ||
882 | t = strv_append(m, u); | |
883 | free(u); | |
884 | ||
885 | if (!t) { | |
0d0f0c50 | 886 | r = log_oom(); |
8c7be95e LP |
887 | goto finish; |
888 | } | |
889 | ||
890 | strv_free(m); | |
891 | m = t; | |
892 | } | |
893 | ||
894 | r = 0; | |
895 | ||
896 | *rl = m; | |
897 | m = NULL; | |
898 | ||
899 | finish: | |
900 | if (f) | |
901 | fclose(f); | |
902 | ||
903 | strv_free(m); | |
904 | ||
905 | return r; | |
906 | } | |
907 | ||
7640a5de | 908 | int write_env_file(const char *fname, char **l) { |
34ca941c | 909 | char **i, *p; |
7640a5de LP |
910 | FILE *f; |
911 | int r; | |
912 | ||
34ca941c LP |
913 | r = fopen_temporary(fname, &f, &p); |
914 | if (r < 0) | |
915 | return r; | |
7640a5de | 916 | |
34ca941c LP |
917 | fchmod_umask(fileno(f), 0644); |
918 | ||
919 | errno = 0; | |
7640a5de LP |
920 | STRV_FOREACH(i, l) { |
921 | fputs(*i, f); | |
922 | fputc('\n', f); | |
923 | } | |
924 | ||
925 | fflush(f); | |
926 | ||
34ca941c LP |
927 | if (ferror(f)) { |
928 | if (errno != 0) | |
929 | r = -errno; | |
930 | else | |
931 | r = -EIO; | |
932 | } else { | |
933 | if (rename(p, fname) < 0) | |
934 | r = -errno; | |
935 | else | |
936 | r = 0; | |
937 | } | |
938 | ||
939 | if (r < 0) | |
940 | unlink(p); | |
941 | ||
7640a5de | 942 | fclose(f); |
34ca941c | 943 | free(p); |
7640a5de LP |
944 | |
945 | return r; | |
946 | } | |
947 | ||
7072ced8 LP |
948 | char *truncate_nl(char *s) { |
949 | assert(s); | |
950 | ||
951 | s[strcspn(s, NEWLINE)] = 0; | |
952 | return s; | |
953 | } | |
954 | ||
87d2c1ff | 955 | int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name) { |
7072ced8 LP |
956 | int r; |
957 | ||
7072ced8 LP |
958 | assert(name); |
959 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
960 | if (pid == 0) |
961 | r = read_one_line_file("/proc/self/comm", name); | |
962 | else { | |
963 | char *p; | |
964 | if (asprintf(&p, "/proc/%lu/comm", (unsigned long) pid) < 0) | |
965 | return -ENOMEM; | |
7072ced8 | 966 | |
87d2c1ff LP |
967 | r = read_one_line_file(p, name); |
968 | free(p); | |
969 | } | |
7072ced8 | 970 | |
87d2c1ff | 971 | return r; |
7072ced8 LP |
972 | } |
973 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
974 | int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line) { |
975 | char *r, *k; | |
c59760ee LP |
976 | int c; |
977 | bool space = false; | |
978 | size_t left; | |
979 | FILE *f; | |
980 | ||
c59760ee LP |
981 | assert(max_length > 0); |
982 | assert(line); | |
983 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
984 | if (pid == 0) |
985 | f = fopen("/proc/self/cmdline", "re"); | |
986 | else { | |
987 | char *p; | |
988 | if (asprintf(&p, "/proc/%lu/cmdline", (unsigned long) pid) < 0) | |
989 | return -ENOMEM; | |
c59760ee | 990 | |
87d2c1ff LP |
991 | f = fopen(p, "re"); |
992 | free(p); | |
993 | } | |
c59760ee LP |
994 | |
995 | if (!f) | |
996 | return -errno; | |
997 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
998 | r = new(char, max_length); |
999 | if (!r) { | |
c59760ee LP |
1000 | fclose(f); |
1001 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1002 | } | |
1003 | ||
1004 | k = r; | |
1005 | left = max_length; | |
1006 | while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) { | |
1007 | ||
1008 | if (isprint(c)) { | |
1009 | if (space) { | |
1010 | if (left <= 4) | |
1011 | break; | |
1012 | ||
1013 | *(k++) = ' '; | |
057fbb58 | 1014 | left--; |
c59760ee LP |
1015 | space = false; |
1016 | } | |
1017 | ||
1018 | if (left <= 4) | |
1019 | break; | |
1020 | ||
1021 | *(k++) = (char) c; | |
057fbb58 | 1022 | left--; |
c59760ee LP |
1023 | } else |
1024 | space = true; | |
1025 | } | |
1026 | ||
1027 | if (left <= 4) { | |
1028 | size_t n = MIN(left-1, 3U); | |
1029 | memcpy(k, "...", n); | |
1030 | k[n] = 0; | |
1031 | } else | |
1032 | *k = 0; | |
1033 | ||
1034 | fclose(f); | |
1035 | ||
35d2e7ec LP |
1036 | /* Kernel threads have no argv[] */ |
1037 | if (r[0] == 0) { | |
1038 | char *t; | |
1039 | int h; | |
1040 | ||
1041 | free(r); | |
1042 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
1043 | if (!comm_fallback) |
1044 | return -ENOENT; | |
1045 | ||
1046 | h = get_process_comm(pid, &t); | |
1047 | if (h < 0) | |
35d2e7ec LP |
1048 | return h; |
1049 | ||
b7def684 | 1050 | r = strjoin("[", t, "]", NULL); |
35d2e7ec LP |
1051 | free(t); |
1052 | ||
87d2c1ff | 1053 | if (!r) |
35d2e7ec LP |
1054 | return -ENOMEM; |
1055 | } | |
fa776d8e | 1056 | |
c59760ee LP |
1057 | *line = r; |
1058 | return 0; | |
1059 | } | |
1060 | ||
1e5678d0 LP |
1061 | int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid) { |
1062 | char *p; | |
1063 | size_t count; | |
1064 | char c; | |
1065 | bool eof; | |
1066 | FILE *f; | |
1067 | ||
1068 | if (pid == 0) | |
1069 | return 0; | |
1070 | ||
1071 | if (asprintf(&p, "/proc/%lu/cmdline", (unsigned long) pid) < 0) | |
1072 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1073 | ||
1074 | f = fopen(p, "re"); | |
1075 | free(p); | |
1076 | ||
1077 | if (!f) | |
1078 | return -errno; | |
1079 | ||
1080 | count = fread(&c, 1, 1, f); | |
1081 | eof = feof(f); | |
1082 | fclose(f); | |
1083 | ||
1084 | /* Kernel threads have an empty cmdline */ | |
1085 | ||
1086 | if (count <= 0) | |
1087 | return eof ? 1 : -errno; | |
1088 | ||
1089 | return 0; | |
1090 | } | |
1091 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
1092 | int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name) { |
1093 | int r; | |
1094 | ||
1095 | assert(name); | |
1096 | ||
1097 | if (pid == 0) | |
1098 | r = readlink_malloc("/proc/self/exe", name); | |
1099 | else { | |
1100 | char *p; | |
1101 | if (asprintf(&p, "/proc/%lu/exe", (unsigned long) pid) < 0) | |
1102 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1103 | ||
1104 | r = readlink_malloc(p, name); | |
1105 | free(p); | |
1106 | } | |
1107 | ||
1108 | return r; | |
1109 | } | |
1110 | ||
901c3d0d | 1111 | static int get_process_id(pid_t pid, const char *field, uid_t *uid) { |
7e4ab3c5 LP |
1112 | char *p; |
1113 | FILE *f; | |
1114 | int r; | |
1115 | ||
1116 | assert(uid); | |
1117 | ||
1118 | if (pid == 0) | |
1119 | return getuid(); | |
1120 | ||
1121 | if (asprintf(&p, "/proc/%lu/status", (unsigned long) pid) < 0) | |
1122 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1123 | ||
1124 | f = fopen(p, "re"); | |
1125 | free(p); | |
1126 | ||
1127 | if (!f) | |
1128 | return -errno; | |
1129 | ||
1130 | while (!feof(f)) { | |
1131 | char line[LINE_MAX], *l; | |
1132 | ||
1133 | if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { | |
1134 | if (feof(f)) | |
1135 | break; | |
1136 | ||
1137 | r = -errno; | |
1138 | goto finish; | |
1139 | } | |
1140 | ||
1141 | l = strstrip(line); | |
1142 | ||
901c3d0d LP |
1143 | if (startswith(l, field)) { |
1144 | l += strlen(field); | |
7e4ab3c5 LP |
1145 | l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE); |
1146 | ||
1147 | l[strcspn(l, WHITESPACE)] = 0; | |
1148 | ||
1149 | r = parse_uid(l, uid); | |
1150 | goto finish; | |
1151 | } | |
1152 | } | |
1153 | ||
1154 | r = -EIO; | |
1155 | ||
1156 | finish: | |
1157 | fclose(f); | |
1158 | ||
1159 | return r; | |
1160 | } | |
1161 | ||
901c3d0d LP |
1162 | int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid) { |
1163 | return get_process_id(pid, "Uid:", uid); | |
1164 | } | |
1165 | ||
1166 | int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid) { | |
1167 | return get_process_id(pid, "Gid:", gid); | |
1168 | } | |
1169 | ||
fab56fc5 LP |
1170 | char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t b) { |
1171 | size_t a; | |
44d8db9e LP |
1172 | char *r; |
1173 | ||
fab56fc5 LP |
1174 | if (!s && !suffix) |
1175 | return strdup(""); | |
1176 | ||
1177 | if (!s) | |
1178 | return strndup(suffix, b); | |
1179 | ||
1180 | if (!suffix) | |
1181 | return strdup(s); | |
1182 | ||
44d8db9e LP |
1183 | assert(s); |
1184 | assert(suffix); | |
1185 | ||
1186 | a = strlen(s); | |
44d8db9e LP |
1187 | |
1188 | if (!(r = new(char, a+b+1))) | |
1189 | return NULL; | |
1190 | ||
1191 | memcpy(r, s, a); | |
1192 | memcpy(r+a, suffix, b); | |
1193 | r[a+b] = 0; | |
1194 | ||
1195 | return r; | |
1196 | } | |
87f0e418 | 1197 | |
fab56fc5 LP |
1198 | char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix) { |
1199 | return strnappend(s, suffix, suffix ? strlen(suffix) : 0); | |
1200 | } | |
1201 | ||
87f0e418 LP |
1202 | int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r) { |
1203 | size_t l = 100; | |
1204 | ||
1205 | assert(p); | |
1206 | assert(r); | |
1207 | ||
1208 | for (;;) { | |
1209 | char *c; | |
1210 | ssize_t n; | |
1211 | ||
1212 | if (!(c = new(char, l))) | |
1213 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1214 | ||
1215 | if ((n = readlink(p, c, l-1)) < 0) { | |
1216 | int ret = -errno; | |
1217 | free(c); | |
1218 | return ret; | |
1219 | } | |
1220 | ||
1221 | if ((size_t) n < l-1) { | |
1222 | c[n] = 0; | |
1223 | *r = c; | |
1224 | return 0; | |
1225 | } | |
1226 | ||
1227 | free(c); | |
1228 | l *= 2; | |
1229 | } | |
1230 | } | |
1231 | ||
2c7108c4 LP |
1232 | int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r) { |
1233 | char *target, *k; | |
1234 | int j; | |
1235 | ||
1236 | assert(p); | |
1237 | assert(r); | |
1238 | ||
1239 | if ((j = readlink_malloc(p, &target)) < 0) | |
1240 | return j; | |
1241 | ||
1242 | k = file_in_same_dir(p, target); | |
1243 | free(target); | |
1244 | ||
1245 | if (!k) | |
1246 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1247 | ||
1248 | *r = k; | |
1249 | return 0; | |
1250 | } | |
1251 | ||
83096483 LP |
1252 | int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r) { |
1253 | char *t, *s; | |
1254 | int j; | |
1255 | ||
1256 | assert(p); | |
1257 | assert(r); | |
1258 | ||
1259 | j = readlink_and_make_absolute(p, &t); | |
1260 | if (j < 0) | |
1261 | return j; | |
1262 | ||
1263 | s = canonicalize_file_name(t); | |
1264 | if (s) { | |
1265 | free(t); | |
1266 | *r = s; | |
1267 | } else | |
1268 | *r = t; | |
1269 | ||
1270 | path_kill_slashes(*r); | |
1271 | ||
1272 | return 0; | |
1273 | } | |
1274 | ||
2a987ee8 LP |
1275 | int reset_all_signal_handlers(void) { |
1276 | int sig; | |
1277 | ||
1278 | for (sig = 1; sig < _NSIG; sig++) { | |
1279 | struct sigaction sa; | |
1280 | ||
1281 | if (sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) | |
1282 | continue; | |
1283 | ||
1284 | zero(sa); | |
1285 | sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; | |
431c32bf | 1286 | sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; |
2a987ee8 LP |
1287 | |
1288 | /* On Linux the first two RT signals are reserved by | |
1289 | * glibc, and sigaction() will return EINVAL for them. */ | |
1290 | if ((sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) < 0)) | |
1291 | if (errno != EINVAL) | |
1292 | return -errno; | |
1293 | } | |
1294 | ||
8e274523 | 1295 | return 0; |
2a987ee8 | 1296 | } |
4a72ff34 LP |
1297 | |
1298 | char *strstrip(char *s) { | |
57a8eca8 | 1299 | char *e; |
4a72ff34 LP |
1300 | |
1301 | /* Drops trailing whitespace. Modifies the string in | |
1302 | * place. Returns pointer to first non-space character */ | |
1303 | ||
1304 | s += strspn(s, WHITESPACE); | |
1305 | ||
57a8eca8 LP |
1306 | for (e = strchr(s, 0); e > s; e --) |
1307 | if (!strchr(WHITESPACE, e[-1])) | |
1308 | break; | |
4a72ff34 | 1309 | |
57a8eca8 | 1310 | *e = 0; |
4a72ff34 LP |
1311 | |
1312 | return s; | |
4a72ff34 LP |
1313 | } |
1314 | ||
ee9b5e01 LP |
1315 | char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad) { |
1316 | char *f, *t; | |
1317 | ||
1318 | /* Drops all whitespace, regardless where in the string */ | |
1319 | ||
1320 | for (f = s, t = s; *f; f++) { | |
1321 | if (strchr(bad, *f)) | |
1322 | continue; | |
1323 | ||
1324 | *(t++) = *f; | |
1325 | } | |
1326 | ||
1327 | *t = 0; | |
1328 | ||
1329 | return s; | |
1330 | } | |
1331 | ||
ab1f0633 LP |
1332 | bool in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset) { |
1333 | const char *i; | |
1334 | ||
1335 | assert(s); | |
1336 | assert(charset); | |
1337 | ||
1338 | for (i = s; *i; i++) | |
1339 | if (!strchr(charset, *i)) | |
1340 | return false; | |
1341 | ||
1342 | return true; | |
1343 | } | |
1344 | ||
4a72ff34 LP |
1345 | char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename) { |
1346 | char *e, *r; | |
1347 | size_t k; | |
1348 | ||
1349 | assert(path); | |
1350 | assert(filename); | |
1351 | ||
1352 | /* This removes the last component of path and appends | |
1353 | * filename, unless the latter is absolute anyway or the | |
1354 | * former isn't */ | |
1355 | ||
1356 | if (path_is_absolute(filename)) | |
1357 | return strdup(filename); | |
1358 | ||
1359 | if (!(e = strrchr(path, '/'))) | |
1360 | return strdup(filename); | |
1361 | ||
1362 | k = strlen(filename); | |
1363 | if (!(r = new(char, e-path+1+k+1))) | |
1364 | return NULL; | |
1365 | ||
1366 | memcpy(r, path, e-path+1); | |
1367 | memcpy(r+(e-path)+1, filename, k+1); | |
1368 | ||
1369 | return r; | |
1370 | } | |
fb624d04 | 1371 | |
c32dd69b LP |
1372 | int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop) { |
1373 | size_t l; | |
1374 | int r = 0; | |
1375 | ||
1376 | assert(path); | |
1377 | assert(stop); | |
1378 | ||
1379 | l = strlen(path); | |
1380 | ||
1381 | /* Skip trailing slashes */ | |
1382 | while (l > 0 && path[l-1] == '/') | |
1383 | l--; | |
1384 | ||
1385 | while (l > 0) { | |
1386 | char *t; | |
1387 | ||
1388 | /* Skip last component */ | |
1389 | while (l > 0 && path[l-1] != '/') | |
1390 | l--; | |
1391 | ||
1392 | /* Skip trailing slashes */ | |
1393 | while (l > 0 && path[l-1] == '/') | |
1394 | l--; | |
1395 | ||
1396 | if (l <= 0) | |
1397 | break; | |
1398 | ||
1399 | if (!(t = strndup(path, l))) | |
1400 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1401 | ||
1402 | if (path_startswith(stop, t)) { | |
1403 | free(t); | |
1404 | return 0; | |
1405 | } | |
1406 | ||
1407 | r = rmdir(t); | |
1408 | free(t); | |
1409 | ||
1410 | if (r < 0) | |
1411 | if (errno != ENOENT) | |
1412 | return -errno; | |
1413 | } | |
1414 | ||
1415 | return 0; | |
1416 | } | |
1417 | ||
1418 | ||
fb624d04 LP |
1419 | char hexchar(int x) { |
1420 | static const char table[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; | |
1421 | ||
1422 | return table[x & 15]; | |
1423 | } | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1424 | |
1425 | int unhexchar(char c) { | |
1426 | ||
1427 | if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') | |
1428 | return c - '0'; | |
1429 | ||
1430 | if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') | |
ea430986 | 1431 | return c - 'a' + 10; |
4fe88d28 LP |
1432 | |
1433 | if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') | |
ea430986 | 1434 | return c - 'A' + 10; |
4fe88d28 LP |
1435 | |
1436 | return -1; | |
1437 | } | |
1438 | ||
1439 | char octchar(int x) { | |
1440 | return '0' + (x & 7); | |
1441 | } | |
1442 | ||
1443 | int unoctchar(char c) { | |
1444 | ||
1445 | if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') | |
1446 | return c - '0'; | |
1447 | ||
1448 | return -1; | |
1449 | } | |
1450 | ||
5af98f82 LP |
1451 | char decchar(int x) { |
1452 | return '0' + (x % 10); | |
1453 | } | |
1454 | ||
1455 | int undecchar(char c) { | |
1456 | ||
1457 | if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') | |
1458 | return c - '0'; | |
1459 | ||
1460 | return -1; | |
1461 | } | |
1462 | ||
4fe88d28 LP |
1463 | char *cescape(const char *s) { |
1464 | char *r, *t; | |
1465 | const char *f; | |
1466 | ||
1467 | assert(s); | |
1468 | ||
1469 | /* Does C style string escaping. */ | |
1470 | ||
f8e2fb7b LP |
1471 | r = new(char, strlen(s)*4 + 1); |
1472 | if (!r) | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1473 | return NULL; |
1474 | ||
1475 | for (f = s, t = r; *f; f++) | |
1476 | ||
1477 | switch (*f) { | |
1478 | ||
1479 | case '\a': | |
1480 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1481 | *(t++) = 'a'; | |
1482 | break; | |
1483 | case '\b': | |
1484 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1485 | *(t++) = 'b'; | |
1486 | break; | |
1487 | case '\f': | |
1488 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1489 | *(t++) = 'f'; | |
1490 | break; | |
1491 | case '\n': | |
1492 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1493 | *(t++) = 'n'; | |
1494 | break; | |
1495 | case '\r': | |
1496 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1497 | *(t++) = 'r'; | |
1498 | break; | |
1499 | case '\t': | |
1500 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1501 | *(t++) = 't'; | |
1502 | break; | |
1503 | case '\v': | |
1504 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1505 | *(t++) = 'v'; | |
1506 | break; | |
1507 | case '\\': | |
1508 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1509 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1510 | break; | |
1511 | case '"': | |
1512 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1513 | *(t++) = '"'; | |
1514 | break; | |
1515 | case '\'': | |
1516 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1517 | *(t++) = '\''; | |
1518 | break; | |
1519 | ||
1520 | default: | |
1521 | /* For special chars we prefer octal over | |
1522 | * hexadecimal encoding, simply because glib's | |
1523 | * g_strescape() does the same */ | |
1524 | if ((*f < ' ') || (*f >= 127)) { | |
1525 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1526 | *(t++) = octchar((unsigned char) *f >> 6); | |
1527 | *(t++) = octchar((unsigned char) *f >> 3); | |
1528 | *(t++) = octchar((unsigned char) *f); | |
1529 | } else | |
1530 | *(t++) = *f; | |
1531 | break; | |
1532 | } | |
1533 | ||
1534 | *t = 0; | |
1535 | ||
1536 | return r; | |
1537 | } | |
1538 | ||
5b4c61cd | 1539 | char *cunescape_length_with_prefix(const char *s, size_t length, const char *prefix) { |
4fe88d28 LP |
1540 | char *r, *t; |
1541 | const char *f; | |
5b4c61cd | 1542 | size_t pl; |
4fe88d28 LP |
1543 | |
1544 | assert(s); | |
1545 | ||
5b4c61cd LP |
1546 | /* Undoes C style string escaping, and optionally prefixes it. */ |
1547 | ||
1548 | pl = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0; | |
4fe88d28 | 1549 | |
5b4c61cd | 1550 | r = new(char, pl+length+1); |
7f110ff9 | 1551 | if (!r) |
4fe88d28 LP |
1552 | return r; |
1553 | ||
5b4c61cd LP |
1554 | if (prefix) |
1555 | memcpy(r, prefix, pl); | |
1556 | ||
1557 | for (f = s, t = r + pl; f < s + length; f++) { | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1558 | |
1559 | if (*f != '\\') { | |
1560 | *(t++) = *f; | |
1561 | continue; | |
1562 | } | |
1563 | ||
1564 | f++; | |
1565 | ||
1566 | switch (*f) { | |
1567 | ||
1568 | case 'a': | |
1569 | *(t++) = '\a'; | |
1570 | break; | |
1571 | case 'b': | |
1572 | *(t++) = '\b'; | |
1573 | break; | |
1574 | case 'f': | |
1575 | *(t++) = '\f'; | |
1576 | break; | |
1577 | case 'n': | |
1578 | *(t++) = '\n'; | |
1579 | break; | |
1580 | case 'r': | |
1581 | *(t++) = '\r'; | |
1582 | break; | |
1583 | case 't': | |
1584 | *(t++) = '\t'; | |
1585 | break; | |
1586 | case 'v': | |
1587 | *(t++) = '\v'; | |
1588 | break; | |
1589 | case '\\': | |
1590 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1591 | break; | |
1592 | case '"': | |
1593 | *(t++) = '"'; | |
1594 | break; | |
1595 | case '\'': | |
1596 | *(t++) = '\''; | |
1597 | break; | |
1598 | ||
e167fb86 LP |
1599 | case 's': |
1600 | /* This is an extension of the XDG syntax files */ | |
1601 | *(t++) = ' '; | |
1602 | break; | |
1603 | ||
4fe88d28 LP |
1604 | case 'x': { |
1605 | /* hexadecimal encoding */ | |
1606 | int a, b; | |
1607 | ||
7f110ff9 LP |
1608 | a = unhexchar(f[1]); |
1609 | b = unhexchar(f[2]); | |
1610 | ||
1611 | if (a < 0 || b < 0) { | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1612 | /* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */ |
1613 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1614 | *(t++) = 'x'; | |
1615 | } else { | |
1616 | *(t++) = (char) ((a << 4) | b); | |
1617 | f += 2; | |
1618 | } | |
1619 | ||
1620 | break; | |
1621 | } | |
1622 | ||
1623 | case '0': | |
1624 | case '1': | |
1625 | case '2': | |
1626 | case '3': | |
1627 | case '4': | |
1628 | case '5': | |
1629 | case '6': | |
1630 | case '7': { | |
1631 | /* octal encoding */ | |
1632 | int a, b, c; | |
1633 | ||
7f110ff9 LP |
1634 | a = unoctchar(f[0]); |
1635 | b = unoctchar(f[1]); | |
1636 | c = unoctchar(f[2]); | |
1637 | ||
1638 | if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0) { | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1639 | /* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */ |
1640 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1641 | *(t++) = f[0]; | |
1642 | } else { | |
1643 | *(t++) = (char) ((a << 6) | (b << 3) | c); | |
1644 | f += 2; | |
1645 | } | |
1646 | ||
1647 | break; | |
1648 | } | |
1649 | ||
1650 | case 0: | |
1651 | /* premature end of string.*/ | |
1652 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
1653 | goto finish; | |
1654 | ||
1655 | default: | |
1656 | /* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */ | |
1657 | *(t++) = '\\'; | |
f3d4cc01 | 1658 | *(t++) = *f; |
4fe88d28 LP |
1659 | break; |
1660 | } | |
1661 | } | |
1662 | ||
1663 | finish: | |
1664 | *t = 0; | |
1665 | return r; | |
1666 | } | |
1667 | ||
5b4c61cd LP |
1668 | char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length) { |
1669 | return cunescape_length_with_prefix(s, length, NULL); | |
1670 | } | |
1671 | ||
6febfd0d | 1672 | char *cunescape(const char *s) { |
5b4c61cd LP |
1673 | assert(s); |
1674 | ||
6febfd0d LP |
1675 | return cunescape_length(s, strlen(s)); |
1676 | } | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1677 | |
1678 | char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad) { | |
1679 | char *r, *t; | |
1680 | const char *f; | |
1681 | ||
1682 | /* Escapes all chars in bad, in addition to \ and all special | |
1683 | * chars, in \xFF style escaping. May be reversed with | |
1684 | * cunescape. */ | |
1685 | ||
1686 | if (!(r = new(char, strlen(s)*4+1))) | |
1687 | return NULL; | |
1688 | ||
1689 | for (f = s, t = r; *f; f++) { | |
1690 | ||
b866264a LP |
1691 | if ((*f < ' ') || (*f >= 127) || |
1692 | (*f == '\\') || strchr(bad, *f)) { | |
4fe88d28 LP |
1693 | *(t++) = '\\'; |
1694 | *(t++) = 'x'; | |
1695 | *(t++) = hexchar(*f >> 4); | |
1696 | *(t++) = hexchar(*f); | |
1697 | } else | |
1698 | *(t++) = *f; | |
1699 | } | |
1700 | ||
1701 | *t = 0; | |
1702 | ||
1703 | return r; | |
1704 | } | |
1705 | ||
ea430986 | 1706 | char *bus_path_escape(const char *s) { |
ea430986 LP |
1707 | char *r, *t; |
1708 | const char *f; | |
1709 | ||
47be870b LP |
1710 | assert(s); |
1711 | ||
ea430986 LP |
1712 | /* Escapes all chars that D-Bus' object path cannot deal |
1713 | * with. Can be reverse with bus_path_unescape() */ | |
1714 | ||
1715 | if (!(r = new(char, strlen(s)*3+1))) | |
1716 | return NULL; | |
1717 | ||
1718 | for (f = s, t = r; *f; f++) { | |
1719 | ||
1720 | if (!(*f >= 'A' && *f <= 'Z') && | |
1721 | !(*f >= 'a' && *f <= 'z') && | |
1722 | !(*f >= '0' && *f <= '9')) { | |
1723 | *(t++) = '_'; | |
1724 | *(t++) = hexchar(*f >> 4); | |
1725 | *(t++) = hexchar(*f); | |
1726 | } else | |
1727 | *(t++) = *f; | |
1728 | } | |
1729 | ||
1730 | *t = 0; | |
1731 | ||
1732 | return r; | |
1733 | } | |
1734 | ||
9e2f7c11 | 1735 | char *bus_path_unescape(const char *f) { |
ea430986 | 1736 | char *r, *t; |
ea430986 | 1737 | |
9e2f7c11 | 1738 | assert(f); |
47be870b | 1739 | |
9e2f7c11 | 1740 | if (!(r = strdup(f))) |
ea430986 LP |
1741 | return NULL; |
1742 | ||
9e2f7c11 | 1743 | for (t = r; *f; f++) { |
ea430986 LP |
1744 | |
1745 | if (*f == '_') { | |
1746 | int a, b; | |
1747 | ||
1748 | if ((a = unhexchar(f[1])) < 0 || | |
1749 | (b = unhexchar(f[2])) < 0) { | |
1750 | /* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */ | |
1751 | *(t++) = '_'; | |
1752 | } else { | |
1753 | *(t++) = (char) ((a << 4) | b); | |
1754 | f += 2; | |
1755 | } | |
1756 | } else | |
1757 | *(t++) = *f; | |
1758 | } | |
1759 | ||
1760 | *t = 0; | |
1761 | ||
1762 | return r; | |
1763 | } | |
1764 | ||
67d51650 | 1765 | char *ascii_strlower(char *t) { |
4fe88d28 LP |
1766 | char *p; |
1767 | ||
67d51650 | 1768 | assert(t); |
4fe88d28 | 1769 | |
67d51650 | 1770 | for (p = t; *p; p++) |
4fe88d28 LP |
1771 | if (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') |
1772 | *p = *p - 'A' + 'a'; | |
1773 | ||
67d51650 | 1774 | return t; |
4fe88d28 | 1775 | } |
1dccbe19 | 1776 | |
a228a22f | 1777 | static bool ignore_file_allow_backup(const char *filename) { |
c85dc17b LP |
1778 | assert(filename); |
1779 | ||
1780 | return | |
1781 | filename[0] == '.' || | |
6c78be3c | 1782 | streq(filename, "lost+found") || |
e472d476 LP |
1783 | streq(filename, "aquota.user") || |
1784 | streq(filename, "aquota.group") || | |
c85dc17b LP |
1785 | endswith(filename, ".rpmnew") || |
1786 | endswith(filename, ".rpmsave") || | |
1787 | endswith(filename, ".rpmorig") || | |
1788 | endswith(filename, ".dpkg-old") || | |
1789 | endswith(filename, ".dpkg-new") || | |
1790 | endswith(filename, ".swp"); | |
1791 | } | |
1792 | ||
a228a22f LP |
1793 | bool ignore_file(const char *filename) { |
1794 | assert(filename); | |
1795 | ||
1796 | if (endswith(filename, "~")) | |
1797 | return false; | |
1798 | ||
1799 | return ignore_file_allow_backup(filename); | |
1800 | } | |
1801 | ||
3a0ecb08 LP |
1802 | int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock) { |
1803 | int flags; | |
1804 | ||
1805 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
1806 | ||
1807 | if ((flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0) | |
1808 | return -errno; | |
1809 | ||
1810 | if (nonblock) | |
1811 | flags |= O_NONBLOCK; | |
1812 | else | |
1813 | flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK; | |
1814 | ||
1815 | if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0) | |
1816 | return -errno; | |
1817 | ||
1818 | return 0; | |
1819 | } | |
1820 | ||
1821 | int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec) { | |
1822 | int flags; | |
1823 | ||
1824 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
1825 | ||
1826 | if ((flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD, 0)) < 0) | |
1827 | return -errno; | |
1828 | ||
1829 | if (cloexec) | |
1830 | flags |= FD_CLOEXEC; | |
1831 | else | |
1832 | flags &= ~FD_CLOEXEC; | |
1833 | ||
1834 | if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags) < 0) | |
1835 | return -errno; | |
1836 | ||
1837 | return 0; | |
1838 | } | |
1839 | ||
b19be9eb LP |
1840 | static bool fd_in_set(int fd, const int fdset[], unsigned n_fdset) { |
1841 | unsigned i; | |
1842 | ||
1843 | assert(n_fdset == 0 || fdset); | |
1844 | ||
1845 | for (i = 0; i < n_fdset; i++) | |
1846 | if (fdset[i] == fd) | |
1847 | return true; | |
1848 | ||
1849 | return false; | |
1850 | } | |
1851 | ||
a0d40ac5 LP |
1852 | int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except) { |
1853 | DIR *d; | |
1854 | struct dirent *de; | |
1855 | int r = 0; | |
1856 | ||
b19be9eb LP |
1857 | assert(n_except == 0 || except); |
1858 | ||
1859 | d = opendir("/proc/self/fd"); | |
1860 | if (!d) { | |
1861 | int fd; | |
1862 | struct rlimit rl; | |
1863 | ||
1864 | /* When /proc isn't available (for example in chroots) | |
1865 | * the fallback is brute forcing through the fd | |
1866 | * table */ | |
1867 | ||
1868 | assert_se(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) >= 0); | |
1869 | for (fd = 3; fd < (int) rl.rlim_max; fd ++) { | |
1870 | ||
1871 | if (fd_in_set(fd, except, n_except)) | |
1872 | continue; | |
1873 | ||
1874 | if (close_nointr(fd) < 0) | |
1875 | if (errno != EBADF && r == 0) | |
1876 | r = -errno; | |
1877 | } | |
1878 | ||
1879 | return r; | |
1880 | } | |
a0d40ac5 LP |
1881 | |
1882 | while ((de = readdir(d))) { | |
a7610064 | 1883 | int fd = -1; |
a0d40ac5 | 1884 | |
a16e1123 | 1885 | if (ignore_file(de->d_name)) |
a0d40ac5 LP |
1886 | continue; |
1887 | ||
720ce21d LP |
1888 | if (safe_atoi(de->d_name, &fd) < 0) |
1889 | /* Let's better ignore this, just in case */ | |
1890 | continue; | |
a0d40ac5 LP |
1891 | |
1892 | if (fd < 3) | |
1893 | continue; | |
1894 | ||
1895 | if (fd == dirfd(d)) | |
1896 | continue; | |
1897 | ||
b19be9eb LP |
1898 | if (fd_in_set(fd, except, n_except)) |
1899 | continue; | |
a0d40ac5 | 1900 | |
720ce21d | 1901 | if (close_nointr(fd) < 0) { |
2f357920 | 1902 | /* Valgrind has its own FD and doesn't want to have it closed */ |
720ce21d LP |
1903 | if (errno != EBADF && r == 0) |
1904 | r = -errno; | |
2f357920 | 1905 | } |
a0d40ac5 LP |
1906 | } |
1907 | ||
a0d40ac5 LP |
1908 | closedir(d); |
1909 | return r; | |
1910 | } | |
1911 | ||
db12775d LP |
1912 | bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b) { |
1913 | const char *p; | |
1914 | ||
1915 | /* Returns true if any of the chars in a are in b. */ | |
1916 | for (p = a; *p; p++) | |
1917 | if (strchr(b, *p)) | |
1918 | return true; | |
1919 | ||
1920 | return false; | |
1921 | } | |
1922 | ||
8b6c7120 LP |
1923 | char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { |
1924 | struct tm tm; | |
1925 | time_t sec; | |
1926 | ||
1927 | assert(buf); | |
1928 | assert(l > 0); | |
1929 | ||
1930 | if (t <= 0) | |
1931 | return NULL; | |
1932 | ||
f872ec33 | 1933 | sec = (time_t) (t / USEC_PER_SEC); |
8b6c7120 LP |
1934 | |
1935 | if (strftime(buf, l, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", localtime_r(&sec, &tm)) <= 0) | |
1936 | return NULL; | |
1937 | ||
1938 | return buf; | |
1939 | } | |
1940 | ||
584be568 LP |
1941 | char *format_timestamp_pretty(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { |
1942 | usec_t n, d; | |
1943 | ||
1944 | n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME); | |
1945 | ||
1946 | if (t <= 0 || t > n || t + USEC_PER_DAY*7 <= t) | |
1947 | return NULL; | |
1948 | ||
1949 | d = n - t; | |
1950 | ||
1951 | if (d >= USEC_PER_YEAR) | |
1952 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llu years and %llu months ago", | |
1953 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_YEAR), | |
1954 | (unsigned long long) ((d % USEC_PER_YEAR) / USEC_PER_MONTH)); | |
1955 | else if (d >= USEC_PER_MONTH) | |
1956 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llu months and %llu days ago", | |
1957 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_MONTH), | |
1958 | (unsigned long long) ((d % USEC_PER_MONTH) / USEC_PER_DAY)); | |
1959 | else if (d >= USEC_PER_WEEK) | |
1960 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llu weeks and %llu days ago", | |
1961 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_WEEK), | |
1962 | (unsigned long long) ((d % USEC_PER_WEEK) / USEC_PER_DAY)); | |
1963 | else if (d >= 2*USEC_PER_DAY) | |
1964 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llu days ago", (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_DAY)); | |
1965 | else if (d >= 25*USEC_PER_HOUR) | |
1966 | snprintf(buf, l, "1 day and %lluh ago", | |
1967 | (unsigned long long) ((d - USEC_PER_DAY) / USEC_PER_HOUR)); | |
1968 | else if (d >= 6*USEC_PER_HOUR) | |
1969 | snprintf(buf, l, "%lluh ago", | |
1970 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_HOUR)); | |
1971 | else if (d >= USEC_PER_HOUR) | |
1972 | snprintf(buf, l, "%lluh %llumin ago", | |
1973 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_HOUR), | |
1974 | (unsigned long long) ((d % USEC_PER_HOUR) / USEC_PER_MINUTE)); | |
1975 | else if (d >= 5*USEC_PER_MINUTE) | |
1976 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llumin ago", | |
1977 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_MINUTE)); | |
1978 | else if (d >= USEC_PER_MINUTE) | |
1979 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llumin %llus ago", | |
1980 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_MINUTE), | |
1981 | (unsigned long long) ((d % USEC_PER_MINUTE) / USEC_PER_SEC)); | |
1982 | else if (d >= USEC_PER_SEC) | |
1983 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llus ago", | |
1984 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_SEC)); | |
1985 | else if (d >= USEC_PER_MSEC) | |
1986 | snprintf(buf, l, "%llums ago", | |
1987 | (unsigned long long) (d / USEC_PER_MSEC)); | |
1988 | else if (d > 0) | |
1989 | snprintf(buf, l, "%lluus ago", | |
1990 | (unsigned long long) d); | |
1991 | else | |
1992 | snprintf(buf, l, "now"); | |
1993 | ||
1994 | buf[l-1] = 0; | |
1995 | return buf; | |
1996 | } | |
1997 | ||
871d7de4 LP |
1998 | char *format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { |
1999 | static const struct { | |
2000 | const char *suffix; | |
2001 | usec_t usec; | |
2002 | } table[] = { | |
2003 | { "w", USEC_PER_WEEK }, | |
2004 | { "d", USEC_PER_DAY }, | |
2005 | { "h", USEC_PER_HOUR }, | |
2006 | { "min", USEC_PER_MINUTE }, | |
2007 | { "s", USEC_PER_SEC }, | |
2008 | { "ms", USEC_PER_MSEC }, | |
2009 | { "us", 1 }, | |
2010 | }; | |
2011 | ||
2012 | unsigned i; | |
2013 | char *p = buf; | |
2014 | ||
2015 | assert(buf); | |
2016 | assert(l > 0); | |
2017 | ||
2018 | if (t == (usec_t) -1) | |
2019 | return NULL; | |
2020 | ||
4502d22c LP |
2021 | if (t == 0) { |
2022 | snprintf(p, l, "0"); | |
2023 | p[l-1] = 0; | |
2024 | return p; | |
2025 | } | |
2026 | ||
871d7de4 LP |
2027 | /* The result of this function can be parsed with parse_usec */ |
2028 | ||
2029 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) { | |
2030 | int k; | |
2031 | size_t n; | |
2032 | ||
2033 | if (t < table[i].usec) | |
2034 | continue; | |
2035 | ||
2036 | if (l <= 1) | |
2037 | break; | |
2038 | ||
2039 | k = snprintf(p, l, "%s%llu%s", p > buf ? " " : "", (unsigned long long) (t / table[i].usec), table[i].suffix); | |
2040 | n = MIN((size_t) k, l); | |
2041 | ||
2042 | l -= n; | |
2043 | p += n; | |
2044 | ||
2045 | t %= table[i].usec; | |
2046 | } | |
2047 | ||
2048 | *p = 0; | |
2049 | ||
2050 | return buf; | |
2051 | } | |
2052 | ||
42856c10 | 2053 | bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype) { |
a05f97b3 LP |
2054 | static const char table[] = |
2055 | "cifs\0" | |
2056 | "smbfs\0" | |
2057 | "ncpfs\0" | |
2058 | "nfs\0" | |
2059 | "nfs4\0" | |
2060 | "gfs\0" | |
73836c5c | 2061 | "gfs2\0"; |
42856c10 | 2062 | |
a05f97b3 | 2063 | return nulstr_contains(table, fstype); |
42856c10 LP |
2064 | } |
2065 | ||
601f6a1e | 2066 | int chvt(int vt) { |
a05f97b3 | 2067 | _cleanup_close_ int fd; |
601f6a1e | 2068 | |
a05f97b3 LP |
2069 | fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); |
2070 | if (fd < 0) | |
601f6a1e LP |
2071 | return -errno; |
2072 | ||
2073 | if (vt < 0) { | |
2074 | int tiocl[2] = { | |
2075 | TIOCL_GETKMSGREDIRECT, | |
2076 | 0 | |
2077 | }; | |
2078 | ||
a05f97b3 LP |
2079 | if (ioctl(fd, TIOCLINUX, tiocl) < 0) |
2080 | return -errno; | |
601f6a1e LP |
2081 | |
2082 | vt = tiocl[0] <= 0 ? 1 : tiocl[0]; | |
2083 | } | |
2084 | ||
2085 | if (ioctl(fd, VT_ACTIVATE, vt) < 0) | |
a05f97b3 | 2086 | return -errno; |
601f6a1e | 2087 | |
a05f97b3 | 2088 | return 0; |
601f6a1e LP |
2089 | } |
2090 | ||
8f2d43a0 | 2091 | int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, usec_t t, bool *need_nl) { |
80876c20 LP |
2092 | struct termios old_termios, new_termios; |
2093 | char c; | |
20c03b7b | 2094 | char line[LINE_MAX]; |
80876c20 LP |
2095 | |
2096 | assert(f); | |
2097 | assert(ret); | |
2098 | ||
2099 | if (tcgetattr(fileno(f), &old_termios) >= 0) { | |
2100 | new_termios = old_termios; | |
2101 | ||
2102 | new_termios.c_lflag &= ~ICANON; | |
2103 | new_termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; | |
2104 | new_termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; | |
2105 | ||
2106 | if (tcsetattr(fileno(f), TCSADRAIN, &new_termios) >= 0) { | |
2107 | size_t k; | |
2108 | ||
8f2d43a0 LP |
2109 | if (t != (usec_t) -1) { |
2110 | if (fd_wait_for_event(fileno(f), POLLIN, t) <= 0) { | |
2111 | tcsetattr(fileno(f), TCSADRAIN, &old_termios); | |
2112 | return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
2113 | } | |
2114 | } | |
2115 | ||
80876c20 LP |
2116 | k = fread(&c, 1, 1, f); |
2117 | ||
2118 | tcsetattr(fileno(f), TCSADRAIN, &old_termios); | |
2119 | ||
2120 | if (k <= 0) | |
2121 | return -EIO; | |
2122 | ||
2123 | if (need_nl) | |
2124 | *need_nl = c != '\n'; | |
2125 | ||
2126 | *ret = c; | |
2127 | return 0; | |
2128 | } | |
2129 | } | |
2130 | ||
8f2d43a0 LP |
2131 | if (t != (usec_t) -1) |
2132 | if (fd_wait_for_event(fileno(f), POLLIN, t) <= 0) | |
2133 | return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
2134 | ||
2135 | if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) | |
80876c20 LP |
2136 | return -EIO; |
2137 | ||
2138 | truncate_nl(line); | |
2139 | ||
2140 | if (strlen(line) != 1) | |
2141 | return -EBADMSG; | |
2142 | ||
2143 | if (need_nl) | |
2144 | *need_nl = false; | |
2145 | ||
2146 | *ret = line[0]; | |
2147 | return 0; | |
2148 | } | |
2149 | ||
2150 | int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...) { | |
1b39d4b9 LP |
2151 | bool on_tty; |
2152 | ||
80876c20 LP |
2153 | assert(ret); |
2154 | assert(replies); | |
2155 | assert(text); | |
2156 | ||
1b39d4b9 LP |
2157 | on_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO); |
2158 | ||
80876c20 LP |
2159 | for (;;) { |
2160 | va_list ap; | |
2161 | char c; | |
2162 | int r; | |
2163 | bool need_nl = true; | |
2164 | ||
1b39d4b9 | 2165 | if (on_tty) |
c1072ea0 | 2166 | fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON, stdout); |
b1b2dc0c | 2167 | |
80876c20 LP |
2168 | va_start(ap, text); |
2169 | vprintf(text, ap); | |
2170 | va_end(ap); | |
2171 | ||
1b39d4b9 | 2172 | if (on_tty) |
c1072ea0 | 2173 | fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF, stdout); |
b1b2dc0c | 2174 | |
80876c20 LP |
2175 | fflush(stdout); |
2176 | ||
8f2d43a0 LP |
2177 | r = read_one_char(stdin, &c, (usec_t) -1, &need_nl); |
2178 | if (r < 0) { | |
80876c20 LP |
2179 | |
2180 | if (r == -EBADMSG) { | |
2181 | puts("Bad input, please try again."); | |
2182 | continue; | |
2183 | } | |
2184 | ||
2185 | putchar('\n'); | |
2186 | return r; | |
2187 | } | |
2188 | ||
2189 | if (need_nl) | |
2190 | putchar('\n'); | |
2191 | ||
2192 | if (strchr(replies, c)) { | |
2193 | *ret = c; | |
2194 | return 0; | |
2195 | } | |
2196 | ||
2197 | puts("Read unexpected character, please try again."); | |
2198 | } | |
2199 | } | |
2200 | ||
512947d4 | 2201 | int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text) { |
80876c20 LP |
2202 | struct termios termios; |
2203 | int r = 0; | |
3fe5e5d4 LP |
2204 | |
2205 | /* Set terminal to some sane defaults */ | |
80876c20 LP |
2206 | |
2207 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
2208 | ||
eed1d0e3 LP |
2209 | /* We leave locked terminal attributes untouched, so that |
2210 | * Plymouth may set whatever it wants to set, and we don't | |
2211 | * interfere with that. */ | |
3fe5e5d4 LP |
2212 | |
2213 | /* Disable exclusive mode, just in case */ | |
2214 | ioctl(fd, TIOCNXCL); | |
2215 | ||
5c0100a5 | 2216 | /* Switch to text mode */ |
512947d4 MS |
2217 | if (switch_to_text) |
2218 | ioctl(fd, KDSETMODE, KD_TEXT); | |
5c0100a5 | 2219 | |
3fe5e5d4 | 2220 | /* Enable console unicode mode */ |
df465b3f | 2221 | ioctl(fd, KDSKBMODE, K_UNICODE); |
80876c20 LP |
2222 | |
2223 | if (tcgetattr(fd, &termios) < 0) { | |
2224 | r = -errno; | |
2225 | goto finish; | |
2226 | } | |
2227 | ||
aaf694ca LP |
2228 | /* We only reset the stuff that matters to the software. How |
2229 | * hardware is set up we don't touch assuming that somebody | |
2230 | * else will do that for us */ | |
2231 | ||
2232 | termios.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK | BRKINT | ISTRIP | INLCR | IGNCR | IUCLC); | |
80876c20 LP |
2233 | termios.c_iflag |= ICRNL | IMAXBEL | IUTF8; |
2234 | termios.c_oflag |= ONLCR; | |
2235 | termios.c_cflag |= CREAD; | |
2236 | termios.c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON | IEXTEN | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHOCTL | ECHOPRT | ECHOKE; | |
2237 | ||
2238 | termios.c_cc[VINTR] = 03; /* ^C */ | |
2239 | termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = 034; /* ^\ */ | |
2240 | termios.c_cc[VERASE] = 0177; | |
2241 | termios.c_cc[VKILL] = 025; /* ^X */ | |
2242 | termios.c_cc[VEOF] = 04; /* ^D */ | |
2243 | termios.c_cc[VSTART] = 021; /* ^Q */ | |
2244 | termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = 023; /* ^S */ | |
2245 | termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = 032; /* ^Z */ | |
2246 | termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = 026; /* ^V */ | |
2247 | termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = 027; /* ^W */ | |
2248 | termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = 022; /* ^R */ | |
aaf694ca LP |
2249 | termios.c_cc[VEOL] = 0; |
2250 | termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = 0; | |
80876c20 LP |
2251 | |
2252 | termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; | |
2253 | termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; | |
2254 | ||
2255 | if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &termios) < 0) | |
2256 | r = -errno; | |
2257 | ||
2258 | finish: | |
2259 | /* Just in case, flush all crap out */ | |
2260 | tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH); | |
2261 | ||
2262 | return r; | |
2263 | } | |
2264 | ||
6ea832a2 LP |
2265 | int reset_terminal(const char *name) { |
2266 | int fd, r; | |
2267 | ||
2268 | fd = open_terminal(name, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); | |
2269 | if (fd < 0) | |
2270 | return fd; | |
2271 | ||
512947d4 | 2272 | r = reset_terminal_fd(fd, true); |
6ea832a2 LP |
2273 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
2274 | ||
2275 | return r; | |
2276 | } | |
2277 | ||
80876c20 LP |
2278 | int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode) { |
2279 | int fd, r; | |
f73f76ac | 2280 | unsigned c = 0; |
80876c20 | 2281 | |
f73f76ac LP |
2282 | /* |
2283 | * If a TTY is in the process of being closed opening it might | |
2284 | * cause EIO. This is horribly awful, but unlikely to be | |
2285 | * changed in the kernel. Hence we work around this problem by | |
2286 | * retrying a couple of times. | |
2287 | * | |
2288 | * https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/554172/comments/245 | |
2289 | */ | |
2290 | ||
2291 | for (;;) { | |
af6da548 LP |
2292 | fd = open(name, mode); |
2293 | if (fd >= 0) | |
f73f76ac LP |
2294 | break; |
2295 | ||
2296 | if (errno != EIO) | |
2297 | return -errno; | |
2298 | ||
af6da548 | 2299 | /* Max 1s in total */ |
f73f76ac LP |
2300 | if (c >= 20) |
2301 | return -errno; | |
2302 | ||
2303 | usleep(50 * USEC_PER_MSEC); | |
2304 | c++; | |
2305 | } | |
2306 | ||
2307 | if (fd < 0) | |
80876c20 LP |
2308 | return -errno; |
2309 | ||
af6da548 LP |
2310 | r = isatty(fd); |
2311 | if (r < 0) { | |
80876c20 LP |
2312 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
2313 | return -errno; | |
2314 | } | |
2315 | ||
2316 | if (!r) { | |
2317 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
2318 | return -ENOTTY; | |
2319 | } | |
2320 | ||
2321 | return fd; | |
2322 | } | |
2323 | ||
2324 | int flush_fd(int fd) { | |
2325 | struct pollfd pollfd; | |
2326 | ||
2327 | zero(pollfd); | |
2328 | pollfd.fd = fd; | |
2329 | pollfd.events = POLLIN; | |
2330 | ||
2331 | for (;;) { | |
20c03b7b | 2332 | char buf[LINE_MAX]; |
80876c20 LP |
2333 | ssize_t l; |
2334 | int r; | |
2335 | ||
2336 | if ((r = poll(&pollfd, 1, 0)) < 0) { | |
2337 | ||
2338 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
2339 | continue; | |
2340 | ||
2341 | return -errno; | |
2342 | } | |
2343 | ||
2344 | if (r == 0) | |
2345 | return 0; | |
2346 | ||
2347 | if ((l = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) { | |
2348 | ||
2349 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
2350 | continue; | |
2351 | ||
2352 | if (errno == EAGAIN) | |
2353 | return 0; | |
2354 | ||
2355 | return -errno; | |
2356 | } | |
2357 | ||
2358 | if (l <= 0) | |
2359 | return 0; | |
2360 | } | |
2361 | } | |
2362 | ||
af6da548 LP |
2363 | int acquire_terminal( |
2364 | const char *name, | |
2365 | bool fail, | |
2366 | bool force, | |
2367 | bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm, | |
2368 | usec_t timeout) { | |
2369 | ||
4a0ff478 | 2370 | int fd = -1, notify = -1, r = 0, wd = -1; |
af6da548 | 2371 | usec_t ts = 0; |
32c4bef8 | 2372 | struct sigaction sa_old, sa_new; |
80876c20 LP |
2373 | |
2374 | assert(name); | |
2375 | ||
2376 | /* We use inotify to be notified when the tty is closed. We | |
2377 | * create the watch before checking if we can actually acquire | |
2378 | * it, so that we don't lose any event. | |
2379 | * | |
2380 | * Note: strictly speaking this actually watches for the | |
2381 | * device being closed, it does *not* really watch whether a | |
2382 | * tty loses its controlling process. However, unless some | |
2383 | * rogue process uses TIOCNOTTY on /dev/tty *after* closing | |
2384 | * its tty otherwise this will not become a problem. As long | |
2385 | * as the administrator makes sure not configure any service | |
2386 | * on the same tty as an untrusted user this should not be a | |
2387 | * problem. (Which he probably should not do anyway.) */ | |
2388 | ||
af6da548 LP |
2389 | if (timeout != (usec_t) -1) |
2390 | ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); | |
2391 | ||
80876c20 | 2392 | if (!fail && !force) { |
af6da548 LP |
2393 | notify = inotify_init1(IN_CLOEXEC | (timeout != (usec_t) -1 ? IN_NONBLOCK : 0)); |
2394 | if (notify < 0) { | |
80876c20 LP |
2395 | r = -errno; |
2396 | goto fail; | |
2397 | } | |
2398 | ||
af6da548 LP |
2399 | wd = inotify_add_watch(notify, name, IN_CLOSE); |
2400 | if (wd < 0) { | |
80876c20 LP |
2401 | r = -errno; |
2402 | goto fail; | |
2403 | } | |
2404 | } | |
2405 | ||
2406 | for (;;) { | |
af6da548 LP |
2407 | if (notify >= 0) { |
2408 | r = flush_fd(notify); | |
2409 | if (r < 0) | |
e3d1855b | 2410 | goto fail; |
af6da548 | 2411 | } |
80876c20 LP |
2412 | |
2413 | /* We pass here O_NOCTTY only so that we can check the return | |
2414 | * value TIOCSCTTY and have a reliable way to figure out if we | |
2415 | * successfully became the controlling process of the tty */ | |
af6da548 LP |
2416 | fd = open_terminal(name, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); |
2417 | if (fd < 0) | |
6ea832a2 | 2418 | return fd; |
80876c20 | 2419 | |
32c4bef8 LP |
2420 | /* Temporarily ignore SIGHUP, so that we don't get SIGHUP'ed |
2421 | * if we already own the tty. */ | |
2422 | zero(sa_new); | |
2423 | sa_new.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; | |
2424 | sa_new.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; | |
2425 | assert_se(sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa_new, &sa_old) == 0); | |
2426 | ||
80876c20 | 2427 | /* First, try to get the tty */ |
32c4bef8 LP |
2428 | if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY, force) < 0) |
2429 | r = -errno; | |
2430 | ||
2431 | assert_se(sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa_old, NULL) == 0); | |
21de3988 LP |
2432 | |
2433 | /* Sometimes it makes sense to ignore TIOCSCTTY | |
2434 | * returning EPERM, i.e. when very likely we already | |
2435 | * are have this controlling terminal. */ | |
32c4bef8 | 2436 | if (r < 0 && r == -EPERM && ignore_tiocstty_eperm) |
21de3988 LP |
2437 | r = 0; |
2438 | ||
32c4bef8 | 2439 | if (r < 0 && (force || fail || r != -EPERM)) { |
80876c20 LP |
2440 | goto fail; |
2441 | } | |
2442 | ||
2443 | if (r >= 0) | |
2444 | break; | |
2445 | ||
2446 | assert(!fail); | |
2447 | assert(!force); | |
2448 | assert(notify >= 0); | |
2449 | ||
2450 | for (;;) { | |
f601daa7 | 2451 | uint8_t inotify_buffer[sizeof(struct inotify_event) + FILENAME_MAX]; |
80876c20 | 2452 | ssize_t l; |
f601daa7 | 2453 | struct inotify_event *e; |
80876c20 | 2454 | |
af6da548 LP |
2455 | if (timeout != (usec_t) -1) { |
2456 | usec_t n; | |
2457 | ||
2458 | n = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); | |
2459 | if (ts + timeout < n) { | |
2460 | r = -ETIMEDOUT; | |
2461 | goto fail; | |
2462 | } | |
2463 | ||
2464 | r = fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, ts + timeout - n); | |
2465 | if (r < 0) | |
2466 | goto fail; | |
2467 | ||
2468 | if (r == 0) { | |
2469 | r = -ETIMEDOUT; | |
2470 | goto fail; | |
2471 | } | |
2472 | } | |
2473 | ||
2474 | l = read(notify, inotify_buffer, sizeof(inotify_buffer)); | |
2475 | if (l < 0) { | |
80876c20 | 2476 | |
af6da548 | 2477 | if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) |
f601daa7 LP |
2478 | continue; |
2479 | ||
2480 | r = -errno; | |
2481 | goto fail; | |
2482 | } | |
2483 | ||
2484 | e = (struct inotify_event*) inotify_buffer; | |
80876c20 | 2485 | |
f601daa7 LP |
2486 | while (l > 0) { |
2487 | size_t step; | |
80876c20 | 2488 | |
f601daa7 | 2489 | if (e->wd != wd || !(e->mask & IN_CLOSE)) { |
80876c20 | 2490 | r = -EIO; |
f601daa7 LP |
2491 | goto fail; |
2492 | } | |
80876c20 | 2493 | |
f601daa7 LP |
2494 | step = sizeof(struct inotify_event) + e->len; |
2495 | assert(step <= (size_t) l); | |
80876c20 | 2496 | |
f601daa7 LP |
2497 | e = (struct inotify_event*) ((uint8_t*) e + step); |
2498 | l -= step; | |
80876c20 LP |
2499 | } |
2500 | ||
2501 | break; | |
2502 | } | |
2503 | ||
2504 | /* We close the tty fd here since if the old session | |
2505 | * ended our handle will be dead. It's important that | |
2506 | * we do this after sleeping, so that we don't enter | |
2507 | * an endless loop. */ | |
2508 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
2509 | } | |
2510 | ||
2511 | if (notify >= 0) | |
a16e1123 | 2512 | close_nointr_nofail(notify); |
80876c20 | 2513 | |
512947d4 MS |
2514 | r = reset_terminal_fd(fd, true); |
2515 | if (r < 0) | |
80876c20 LP |
2516 | log_warning("Failed to reset terminal: %s", strerror(-r)); |
2517 | ||
2518 | return fd; | |
2519 | ||
2520 | fail: | |
2521 | if (fd >= 0) | |
a16e1123 | 2522 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
80876c20 LP |
2523 | |
2524 | if (notify >= 0) | |
a16e1123 | 2525 | close_nointr_nofail(notify); |
80876c20 LP |
2526 | |
2527 | return r; | |
2528 | } | |
2529 | ||
2530 | int release_terminal(void) { | |
2531 | int r = 0, fd; | |
57cd2192 | 2532 | struct sigaction sa_old, sa_new; |
80876c20 | 2533 | |
ccaa6149 | 2534 | if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) |
80876c20 LP |
2535 | return -errno; |
2536 | ||
57cd2192 LP |
2537 | /* Temporarily ignore SIGHUP, so that we don't get SIGHUP'ed |
2538 | * by our own TIOCNOTTY */ | |
2539 | ||
2540 | zero(sa_new); | |
2541 | sa_new.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; | |
2542 | sa_new.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; | |
2543 | assert_se(sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa_new, &sa_old) == 0); | |
2544 | ||
80876c20 LP |
2545 | if (ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY) < 0) |
2546 | r = -errno; | |
2547 | ||
57cd2192 LP |
2548 | assert_se(sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa_old, NULL) == 0); |
2549 | ||
80876c20 LP |
2550 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
2551 | return r; | |
2552 | } | |
2553 | ||
9a34ec5f LP |
2554 | int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...) { |
2555 | va_list ap; | |
2556 | int r = 0, sig; | |
2557 | ||
2558 | va_start(ap, sa); | |
2559 | while ((sig = va_arg(ap, int)) > 0) | |
2560 | if (sigaction(sig, sa, NULL) < 0) | |
2561 | r = -errno; | |
2562 | va_end(ap); | |
2563 | ||
2564 | return r; | |
2565 | } | |
2566 | ||
2567 | int ignore_signals(int sig, ...) { | |
a337c6fc | 2568 | struct sigaction sa; |
9a34ec5f LP |
2569 | va_list ap; |
2570 | int r = 0; | |
a337c6fc LP |
2571 | |
2572 | zero(sa); | |
2573 | sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; | |
2574 | sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; | |
2575 | ||
9a34ec5f LP |
2576 | if (sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) < 0) |
2577 | r = -errno; | |
2578 | ||
2579 | va_start(ap, sig); | |
2580 | while ((sig = va_arg(ap, int)) > 0) | |
2581 | if (sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) < 0) | |
2582 | r = -errno; | |
2583 | va_end(ap); | |
2584 | ||
2585 | return r; | |
2586 | } | |
2587 | ||
2588 | int default_signals(int sig, ...) { | |
2589 | struct sigaction sa; | |
2590 | va_list ap; | |
2591 | int r = 0; | |
2592 | ||
2593 | zero(sa); | |
2594 | sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; | |
2595 | sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; | |
2596 | ||
2597 | if (sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) < 0) | |
2598 | r = -errno; | |
2599 | ||
2600 | va_start(ap, sig); | |
2601 | while ((sig = va_arg(ap, int)) > 0) | |
2602 | if (sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) < 0) | |
2603 | r = -errno; | |
2604 | va_end(ap); | |
2605 | ||
2606 | return r; | |
a337c6fc LP |
2607 | } |
2608 | ||
8d567588 LP |
2609 | int close_pipe(int p[]) { |
2610 | int a = 0, b = 0; | |
2611 | ||
2612 | assert(p); | |
2613 | ||
2614 | if (p[0] >= 0) { | |
2615 | a = close_nointr(p[0]); | |
2616 | p[0] = -1; | |
2617 | } | |
2618 | ||
2619 | if (p[1] >= 0) { | |
2620 | b = close_nointr(p[1]); | |
2621 | p[1] = -1; | |
2622 | } | |
2623 | ||
2624 | return a < 0 ? a : b; | |
2625 | } | |
2626 | ||
eb22ac37 | 2627 | ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll) { |
8d567588 LP |
2628 | uint8_t *p; |
2629 | ssize_t n = 0; | |
2630 | ||
2631 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
2632 | assert(buf); | |
2633 | ||
2634 | p = buf; | |
2635 | ||
2636 | while (nbytes > 0) { | |
2637 | ssize_t k; | |
2638 | ||
2639 | if ((k = read(fd, p, nbytes)) <= 0) { | |
2640 | ||
eb22ac37 | 2641 | if (k < 0 && errno == EINTR) |
8d567588 LP |
2642 | continue; |
2643 | ||
eb22ac37 | 2644 | if (k < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && do_poll) { |
8d567588 LP |
2645 | struct pollfd pollfd; |
2646 | ||
2647 | zero(pollfd); | |
2648 | pollfd.fd = fd; | |
2649 | pollfd.events = POLLIN; | |
2650 | ||
2651 | if (poll(&pollfd, 1, -1) < 0) { | |
2652 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
2653 | continue; | |
2654 | ||
2655 | return n > 0 ? n : -errno; | |
2656 | } | |
2657 | ||
2658 | if (pollfd.revents != POLLIN) | |
2659 | return n > 0 ? n : -EIO; | |
2660 | ||
2661 | continue; | |
2662 | } | |
2663 | ||
2664 | return n > 0 ? n : (k < 0 ? -errno : 0); | |
2665 | } | |
2666 | ||
2667 | p += k; | |
2668 | nbytes -= k; | |
2669 | n += k; | |
2670 | } | |
2671 | ||
2672 | return n; | |
2673 | } | |
2674 | ||
eb22ac37 LP |
2675 | ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll) { |
2676 | const uint8_t *p; | |
2677 | ssize_t n = 0; | |
2678 | ||
2679 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
2680 | assert(buf); | |
2681 | ||
2682 | p = buf; | |
2683 | ||
2684 | while (nbytes > 0) { | |
2685 | ssize_t k; | |
2686 | ||
fe652127 LP |
2687 | k = write(fd, p, nbytes); |
2688 | if (k <= 0) { | |
eb22ac37 LP |
2689 | |
2690 | if (k < 0 && errno == EINTR) | |
2691 | continue; | |
2692 | ||
2693 | if (k < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && do_poll) { | |
2694 | struct pollfd pollfd; | |
2695 | ||
2696 | zero(pollfd); | |
2697 | pollfd.fd = fd; | |
2698 | pollfd.events = POLLOUT; | |
2699 | ||
2700 | if (poll(&pollfd, 1, -1) < 0) { | |
2701 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
2702 | continue; | |
2703 | ||
2704 | return n > 0 ? n : -errno; | |
2705 | } | |
2706 | ||
2707 | if (pollfd.revents != POLLOUT) | |
2708 | return n > 0 ? n : -EIO; | |
2709 | ||
2710 | continue; | |
2711 | } | |
2712 | ||
2713 | return n > 0 ? n : (k < 0 ? -errno : 0); | |
2714 | } | |
2715 | ||
2716 | p += k; | |
2717 | nbytes -= k; | |
2718 | n += k; | |
2719 | } | |
2720 | ||
2721 | return n; | |
2722 | } | |
2723 | ||
24a6e4a4 LP |
2724 | int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec) { |
2725 | static const struct { | |
2726 | const char *suffix; | |
2727 | usec_t usec; | |
2728 | } table[] = { | |
2729 | { "sec", USEC_PER_SEC }, | |
2730 | { "s", USEC_PER_SEC }, | |
2731 | { "min", USEC_PER_MINUTE }, | |
2732 | { "hr", USEC_PER_HOUR }, | |
2733 | { "h", USEC_PER_HOUR }, | |
2734 | { "d", USEC_PER_DAY }, | |
2735 | { "w", USEC_PER_WEEK }, | |
2736 | { "msec", USEC_PER_MSEC }, | |
2737 | { "ms", USEC_PER_MSEC }, | |
2738 | { "m", USEC_PER_MINUTE }, | |
2739 | { "usec", 1ULL }, | |
2740 | { "us", 1ULL }, | |
d88a251b | 2741 | { "", USEC_PER_SEC }, /* default is sec */ |
24a6e4a4 LP |
2742 | }; |
2743 | ||
2744 | const char *p; | |
2745 | usec_t r = 0; | |
2746 | ||
2747 | assert(t); | |
2748 | assert(usec); | |
2749 | ||
2750 | p = t; | |
2751 | do { | |
2752 | long long l; | |
2753 | char *e; | |
2754 | unsigned i; | |
2755 | ||
2756 | errno = 0; | |
2757 | l = strtoll(p, &e, 10); | |
2758 | ||
2759 | if (errno != 0) | |
2760 | return -errno; | |
2761 | ||
2762 | if (l < 0) | |
2763 | return -ERANGE; | |
2764 | ||
2765 | if (e == p) | |
2766 | return -EINVAL; | |
2767 | ||
2768 | e += strspn(e, WHITESPACE); | |
2769 | ||
2770 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) | |
2771 | if (startswith(e, table[i].suffix)) { | |
2772 | r += (usec_t) l * table[i].usec; | |
2773 | p = e + strlen(table[i].suffix); | |
2774 | break; | |
2775 | } | |
2776 | ||
2777 | if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) | |
2778 | return -EINVAL; | |
2779 | ||
2780 | } while (*p != 0); | |
2781 | ||
2782 | *usec = r; | |
2783 | ||
2784 | return 0; | |
2785 | } | |
2786 | ||
d88a251b LP |
2787 | int parse_nsec(const char *t, nsec_t *nsec) { |
2788 | static const struct { | |
2789 | const char *suffix; | |
2790 | nsec_t nsec; | |
2791 | } table[] = { | |
2792 | { "sec", NSEC_PER_SEC }, | |
2793 | { "s", NSEC_PER_SEC }, | |
2794 | { "min", NSEC_PER_MINUTE }, | |
2795 | { "hr", NSEC_PER_HOUR }, | |
2796 | { "h", NSEC_PER_HOUR }, | |
2797 | { "d", NSEC_PER_DAY }, | |
2798 | { "w", NSEC_PER_WEEK }, | |
2799 | { "msec", NSEC_PER_MSEC }, | |
2800 | { "ms", NSEC_PER_MSEC }, | |
2801 | { "m", NSEC_PER_MINUTE }, | |
2802 | { "usec", NSEC_PER_USEC }, | |
2803 | { "us", NSEC_PER_USEC }, | |
2804 | { "nsec", 1ULL }, | |
2805 | { "ns", 1ULL }, | |
2806 | { "", 1ULL }, /* default is nsec */ | |
2807 | }; | |
2808 | ||
2809 | const char *p; | |
2810 | nsec_t r = 0; | |
2811 | ||
2812 | assert(t); | |
2813 | assert(nsec); | |
2814 | ||
2815 | p = t; | |
2816 | do { | |
2817 | long long l; | |
2818 | char *e; | |
2819 | unsigned i; | |
2820 | ||
2821 | errno = 0; | |
2822 | l = strtoll(p, &e, 10); | |
2823 | ||
2824 | if (errno != 0) | |
2825 | return -errno; | |
2826 | ||
2827 | if (l < 0) | |
2828 | return -ERANGE; | |
2829 | ||
2830 | if (e == p) | |
2831 | return -EINVAL; | |
2832 | ||
2833 | e += strspn(e, WHITESPACE); | |
2834 | ||
2835 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) | |
2836 | if (startswith(e, table[i].suffix)) { | |
2837 | r += (nsec_t) l * table[i].nsec; | |
2838 | p = e + strlen(table[i].suffix); | |
2839 | break; | |
2840 | } | |
2841 | ||
2842 | if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) | |
2843 | return -EINVAL; | |
2844 | ||
2845 | } while (*p != 0); | |
2846 | ||
2847 | *nsec = r; | |
2848 | ||
2849 | return 0; | |
2850 | } | |
2851 | ||
ab1f0633 LP |
2852 | int parse_bytes(const char *t, off_t *bytes) { |
2853 | static const struct { | |
2854 | const char *suffix; | |
2855 | off_t factor; | |
2856 | } table[] = { | |
2857 | { "B", 1 }, | |
2858 | { "K", 1024ULL }, | |
2859 | { "M", 1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
2860 | { "G", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
2861 | { "T", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
32895bb3 LP |
2862 | { "P", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, |
2863 | { "E", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
ab1f0633 LP |
2864 | { "", 1 }, |
2865 | }; | |
2866 | ||
2867 | const char *p; | |
2868 | off_t r = 0; | |
2869 | ||
2870 | assert(t); | |
2871 | assert(bytes); | |
2872 | ||
2873 | p = t; | |
2874 | do { | |
2875 | long long l; | |
2876 | char *e; | |
2877 | unsigned i; | |
2878 | ||
2879 | errno = 0; | |
2880 | l = strtoll(p, &e, 10); | |
2881 | ||
2882 | if (errno != 0) | |
2883 | return -errno; | |
2884 | ||
2885 | if (l < 0) | |
2886 | return -ERANGE; | |
2887 | ||
2888 | if (e == p) | |
2889 | return -EINVAL; | |
2890 | ||
2891 | e += strspn(e, WHITESPACE); | |
2892 | ||
2893 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) | |
2894 | if (startswith(e, table[i].suffix)) { | |
2895 | r += (off_t) l * table[i].factor; | |
2896 | p = e + strlen(table[i].suffix); | |
2897 | break; | |
2898 | } | |
2899 | ||
2900 | if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) | |
2901 | return -EINVAL; | |
2902 | ||
2903 | } while (*p != 0); | |
2904 | ||
2905 | *bytes = r; | |
2906 | ||
2907 | return 0; | |
2908 | } | |
2909 | ||
843d2643 LP |
2910 | int make_stdio(int fd) { |
2911 | int r, s, t; | |
2912 | ||
2913 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
2914 | ||
73836c5c LP |
2915 | r = dup3(fd, STDIN_FILENO, 0); |
2916 | s = dup3(fd, STDOUT_FILENO, 0); | |
2917 | t = dup3(fd, STDERR_FILENO, 0); | |
843d2643 LP |
2918 | |
2919 | if (fd >= 3) | |
2920 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
2921 | ||
2922 | if (r < 0 || s < 0 || t < 0) | |
2923 | return -errno; | |
2924 | ||
73836c5c | 2925 | /* We rely here that the new fd has O_CLOEXEC not set */ |
7862f62d | 2926 | |
843d2643 LP |
2927 | return 0; |
2928 | } | |
2929 | ||
ade509ce LP |
2930 | int make_null_stdio(void) { |
2931 | int null_fd; | |
2932 | ||
cd3bd60a LP |
2933 | null_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY); |
2934 | if (null_fd < 0) | |
ade509ce LP |
2935 | return -errno; |
2936 | ||
2937 | return make_stdio(null_fd); | |
2938 | } | |
2939 | ||
8407a5d0 LP |
2940 | bool is_device_path(const char *path) { |
2941 | ||
2942 | /* Returns true on paths that refer to a device, either in | |
2943 | * sysfs or in /dev */ | |
2944 | ||
2945 | return | |
2946 | path_startswith(path, "/dev/") || | |
2947 | path_startswith(path, "/sys/"); | |
2948 | } | |
2949 | ||
01f78473 | 2950 | int dir_is_empty(const char *path) { |
a05f97b3 | 2951 | _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d; |
01f78473 | 2952 | int r; |
01f78473 | 2953 | |
a05f97b3 LP |
2954 | d = opendir(path); |
2955 | if (!d) | |
01f78473 LP |
2956 | return -errno; |
2957 | ||
2958 | for (;;) { | |
a05f97b3 | 2959 | struct dirent buf, *de; |
01f78473 | 2960 | |
a05f97b3 LP |
2961 | r = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de); |
2962 | if (r > 0) | |
2963 | return -r; | |
01f78473 | 2964 | |
a05f97b3 LP |
2965 | if (!de) |
2966 | return 1; | |
01f78473 | 2967 | |
a05f97b3 LP |
2968 | if (!ignore_file(de->d_name)) |
2969 | return 0; | |
2970 | } | |
01f78473 LP |
2971 | } |
2972 | ||
d3782d60 | 2973 | unsigned long long random_ull(void) { |
a05f97b3 | 2974 | _cleanup_close_ int fd; |
d3782d60 LP |
2975 | uint64_t ull; |
2976 | ssize_t r; | |
2977 | ||
ac0930c8 LP |
2978 | fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
2979 | if (fd < 0) | |
d3782d60 LP |
2980 | goto fallback; |
2981 | ||
eb22ac37 | 2982 | r = loop_read(fd, &ull, sizeof(ull), true); |
d3782d60 LP |
2983 | if (r != sizeof(ull)) |
2984 | goto fallback; | |
2985 | ||
2986 | return ull; | |
2987 | ||
2988 | fallback: | |
2989 | return random() * RAND_MAX + random(); | |
2990 | } | |
2991 | ||
5b6319dc LP |
2992 | void rename_process(const char name[8]) { |
2993 | assert(name); | |
2994 | ||
5d6b1584 LP |
2995 | /* This is a like a poor man's setproctitle(). It changes the |
2996 | * comm field, argv[0], and also the glibc's internally used | |
2997 | * name of the process. For the first one a limit of 16 chars | |
2998 | * applies, to the second one usually one of 10 (i.e. length | |
2999 | * of "/sbin/init"), to the third one one of 7 (i.e. length of | |
3000 | * "systemd"). If you pass a longer string it will be | |
3001 | * truncated */ | |
5b6319dc | 3002 | |
5d6b1584 | 3003 | prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name); |
5b6319dc LP |
3004 | |
3005 | if (program_invocation_name) | |
3006 | strncpy(program_invocation_name, name, strlen(program_invocation_name)); | |
9a0e6896 LP |
3007 | |
3008 | if (saved_argc > 0) { | |
3009 | int i; | |
3010 | ||
3011 | if (saved_argv[0]) | |
3012 | strncpy(saved_argv[0], name, strlen(saved_argv[0])); | |
3013 | ||
3014 | for (i = 1; i < saved_argc; i++) { | |
3015 | if (!saved_argv[i]) | |
3016 | break; | |
3017 | ||
3018 | memset(saved_argv[i], 0, strlen(saved_argv[i])); | |
3019 | } | |
3020 | } | |
5b6319dc LP |
3021 | } |
3022 | ||
7d793605 LP |
3023 | void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...) { |
3024 | va_list ap; | |
3025 | int sig; | |
3026 | ||
3027 | assert(ss); | |
3028 | ||
3029 | va_start(ap, ss); | |
3030 | while ((sig = va_arg(ap, int)) > 0) | |
3031 | assert_se(sigaddset(ss, sig) == 0); | |
3032 | va_end(ap); | |
3033 | } | |
3034 | ||
ef2f1067 LP |
3035 | char* gethostname_malloc(void) { |
3036 | struct utsname u; | |
3037 | ||
3038 | assert_se(uname(&u) >= 0); | |
3039 | ||
344de609 | 3040 | if (!isempty(u.nodename) && !streq(u.nodename, "(none)")) |
ef2f1067 LP |
3041 | return strdup(u.nodename); |
3042 | ||
3043 | return strdup(u.sysname); | |
3044 | } | |
3045 | ||
344de609 LP |
3046 | bool hostname_is_set(void) { |
3047 | struct utsname u; | |
3048 | ||
3049 | assert_se(uname(&u) >= 0); | |
3050 | ||
3051 | return !isempty(u.nodename) && !streq(u.nodename, "(none)"); | |
3052 | } | |
3053 | ||
7c5f152a | 3054 | static char *lookup_uid(uid_t uid) { |
ef2f1067 | 3055 | long bufsize; |
a05f97b3 LP |
3056 | char *name; |
3057 | _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; | |
ef2f1067 | 3058 | struct passwd pwbuf, *pw = NULL; |
ef2f1067 LP |
3059 | |
3060 | /* Shortcut things to avoid NSS lookups */ | |
3061 | if (uid == 0) | |
3062 | return strdup("root"); | |
3063 | ||
7c5f152a LP |
3064 | bufsize = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX); |
3065 | if (bufsize <= 0) | |
ef2f1067 LP |
3066 | bufsize = 4096; |
3067 | ||
7c5f152a LP |
3068 | buf = malloc(bufsize); |
3069 | if (!buf) | |
ef2f1067 LP |
3070 | return NULL; |
3071 | ||
a05f97b3 LP |
3072 | if (getpwuid_r(uid, &pwbuf, buf, bufsize, &pw) == 0 && pw) |
3073 | return strdup(pw->pw_name); | |
ef2f1067 LP |
3074 | |
3075 | if (asprintf(&name, "%lu", (unsigned long) uid) < 0) | |
3076 | return NULL; | |
3077 | ||
3078 | return name; | |
3079 | } | |
3080 | ||
7c5f152a LP |
3081 | char* getlogname_malloc(void) { |
3082 | uid_t uid; | |
3083 | struct stat st; | |
3084 | ||
3085 | if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO) && fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) >= 0) | |
3086 | uid = st.st_uid; | |
3087 | else | |
3088 | uid = getuid(); | |
3089 | ||
3090 | return lookup_uid(uid); | |
3091 | } | |
3092 | ||
3093 | char *getusername_malloc(void) { | |
3094 | const char *e; | |
3095 | ||
3096 | e = getenv("USER"); | |
3097 | if (e) | |
3098 | return strdup(e); | |
3099 | ||
3100 | return lookup_uid(getuid()); | |
3101 | } | |
3102 | ||
fc116c6a LP |
3103 | int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r) { |
3104 | char path[PATH_MAX], *c; | |
618e02c7 | 3105 | int k; |
8c6db833 LP |
3106 | |
3107 | assert(r); | |
ef2f1067 | 3108 | |
a05f97b3 LP |
3109 | k = ttyname_r(fd, path, sizeof(path)); |
3110 | if (k != 0) | |
618e02c7 | 3111 | return -k; |
ef2f1067 LP |
3112 | |
3113 | char_array_0(path); | |
3114 | ||
a05f97b3 LP |
3115 | c = strdup(startswith(path, "/dev/") ? path + 5 : path); |
3116 | if (!c) | |
8c6db833 LP |
3117 | return -ENOMEM; |
3118 | ||
3119 | *r = c; | |
3120 | return 0; | |
3121 | } | |
3122 | ||
fc116c6a LP |
3123 | int getttyname_harder(int fd, char **r) { |
3124 | int k; | |
3125 | char *s; | |
3126 | ||
a05f97b3 LP |
3127 | k = getttyname_malloc(fd, &s); |
3128 | if (k < 0) | |
fc116c6a LP |
3129 | return k; |
3130 | ||
3131 | if (streq(s, "tty")) { | |
3132 | free(s); | |
4d6d6518 | 3133 | return get_ctty(0, NULL, r); |
fc116c6a LP |
3134 | } |
3135 | ||
3136 | *r = s; | |
3137 | return 0; | |
3138 | } | |
3139 | ||
4d6d6518 | 3140 | int get_ctty_devnr(pid_t pid, dev_t *d) { |
fc116c6a | 3141 | int k; |
4d6d6518 | 3142 | char line[LINE_MAX], *p, *fn; |
fc116c6a LP |
3143 | unsigned long ttynr; |
3144 | FILE *f; | |
3145 | ||
4d6d6518 LP |
3146 | if (asprintf(&fn, "/proc/%lu/stat", (unsigned long) (pid <= 0 ? getpid() : pid)) < 0) |
3147 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3148 | ||
3149 | f = fopen(fn, "re"); | |
3150 | free(fn); | |
3151 | if (!f) | |
fc116c6a LP |
3152 | return -errno; |
3153 | ||
4d6d6518 | 3154 | if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { |
35d50f55 | 3155 | k = feof(f) ? -EIO : -errno; |
fc116c6a LP |
3156 | fclose(f); |
3157 | return k; | |
3158 | } | |
3159 | ||
3160 | fclose(f); | |
3161 | ||
4d6d6518 LP |
3162 | p = strrchr(line, ')'); |
3163 | if (!p) | |
fc116c6a LP |
3164 | return -EIO; |
3165 | ||
3166 | p++; | |
3167 | ||
3168 | if (sscanf(p, " " | |
3169 | "%*c " /* state */ | |
3170 | "%*d " /* ppid */ | |
3171 | "%*d " /* pgrp */ | |
3172 | "%*d " /* session */ | |
3173 | "%lu ", /* ttynr */ | |
3174 | &ttynr) != 1) | |
3175 | return -EIO; | |
3176 | ||
3177 | *d = (dev_t) ttynr; | |
3178 | return 0; | |
3179 | } | |
3180 | ||
4d6d6518 | 3181 | int get_ctty(pid_t pid, dev_t *_devnr, char **r) { |
fc116c6a | 3182 | int k; |
20c03b7b | 3183 | char fn[PATH_MAX], *s, *b, *p; |
fc116c6a LP |
3184 | dev_t devnr; |
3185 | ||
3186 | assert(r); | |
3187 | ||
4d6d6518 LP |
3188 | k = get_ctty_devnr(pid, &devnr); |
3189 | if (k < 0) | |
fc116c6a LP |
3190 | return k; |
3191 | ||
3192 | snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "/dev/char/%u:%u", major(devnr), minor(devnr)); | |
3193 | char_array_0(fn); | |
3194 | ||
3195 | if ((k = readlink_malloc(fn, &s)) < 0) { | |
3196 | ||
3197 | if (k != -ENOENT) | |
3198 | return k; | |
3199 | ||
46824d0e LP |
3200 | /* This is an ugly hack */ |
3201 | if (major(devnr) == 136) { | |
3202 | if (asprintf(&b, "pts/%lu", (unsigned long) minor(devnr)) < 0) | |
3203 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3204 | ||
3205 | *r = b; | |
3206 | if (_devnr) | |
3207 | *_devnr = devnr; | |
3208 | ||
3209 | return 0; | |
3210 | } | |
3211 | ||
fc116c6a LP |
3212 | /* Probably something like the ptys which have no |
3213 | * symlink in /dev/char. Let's return something | |
3214 | * vaguely useful. */ | |
3215 | ||
3216 | if (!(b = strdup(fn + 5))) | |
3217 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3218 | ||
3219 | *r = b; | |
46824d0e LP |
3220 | if (_devnr) |
3221 | *_devnr = devnr; | |
3222 | ||
fc116c6a LP |
3223 | return 0; |
3224 | } | |
3225 | ||
3226 | if (startswith(s, "/dev/")) | |
3227 | p = s + 5; | |
3228 | else if (startswith(s, "../")) | |
3229 | p = s + 3; | |
3230 | else | |
3231 | p = s; | |
3232 | ||
3233 | b = strdup(p); | |
3234 | free(s); | |
3235 | ||
3236 | if (!b) | |
3237 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3238 | ||
3239 | *r = b; | |
46824d0e LP |
3240 | if (_devnr) |
3241 | *_devnr = devnr; | |
3242 | ||
fc116c6a LP |
3243 | return 0; |
3244 | } | |
3245 | ||
f56d5db9 | 3246 | int rm_rf_children_dangerous(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev) { |
8c6db833 LP |
3247 | DIR *d; |
3248 | int ret = 0; | |
3249 | ||
3250 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
3251 | ||
3252 | /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless | |
7925c22a | 3253 | * tries to go on. This closes the passed fd. */ |
8c6db833 | 3254 | |
d4d046e3 LP |
3255 | d = fdopendir(fd); |
3256 | if (!d) { | |
8c6db833 | 3257 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
4c633005 LP |
3258 | |
3259 | return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno; | |
8c6db833 LP |
3260 | } |
3261 | ||
3262 | for (;;) { | |
3263 | struct dirent buf, *de; | |
7925c22a LP |
3264 | bool is_dir, keep_around; |
3265 | struct stat st; | |
8c6db833 LP |
3266 | int r; |
3267 | ||
d4d046e3 LP |
3268 | r = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de); |
3269 | if (r != 0 && ret == 0) { | |
3270 | ret = -r; | |
8c6db833 LP |
3271 | break; |
3272 | } | |
3273 | ||
3274 | if (!de) | |
3275 | break; | |
3276 | ||
3277 | if (streq(de->d_name, ".") || streq(de->d_name, "..")) | |
3278 | continue; | |
3279 | ||
7925c22a LP |
3280 | if (de->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN || |
3281 | honour_sticky || | |
3282 | (de->d_type == DT_DIR && root_dev)) { | |
8c6db833 | 3283 | if (fstatat(fd, de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) { |
4c633005 | 3284 | if (ret == 0 && errno != ENOENT) |
8c6db833 LP |
3285 | ret = -errno; |
3286 | continue; | |
3287 | } | |
3288 | ||
3289 | is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); | |
7925c22a LP |
3290 | keep_around = |
3291 | honour_sticky && | |
3292 | (st.st_uid == 0 || st.st_uid == getuid()) && | |
3293 | (st.st_mode & S_ISVTX); | |
ad293f5a | 3294 | } else { |
8c6db833 | 3295 | is_dir = de->d_type == DT_DIR; |
7925c22a | 3296 | keep_around = false; |
ad293f5a | 3297 | } |
8c6db833 LP |
3298 | |
3299 | if (is_dir) { | |
3300 | int subdir_fd; | |
8c6db833 | 3301 | |
597f43c7 | 3302 | /* if root_dev is set, remove subdirectories only, if device is same as dir */ |
7925c22a LP |
3303 | if (root_dev && st.st_dev != root_dev->st_dev) |
3304 | continue; | |
8c6db833 | 3305 | |
7925c22a LP |
3306 | subdir_fd = openat(fd, de->d_name, |
3307 | O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME); | |
3308 | if (subdir_fd < 0) { | |
3309 | if (ret == 0 && errno != ENOENT) | |
3310 | ret = -errno; | |
3311 | continue; | |
3312 | } | |
3313 | ||
b3d28469 | 3314 | r = rm_rf_children_dangerous(subdir_fd, only_dirs, honour_sticky, root_dev); |
7925c22a LP |
3315 | if (r < 0 && ret == 0) |
3316 | ret = r; | |
3317 | ||
3318 | if (!keep_around) | |
3319 | if (unlinkat(fd, de->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0) { | |
ad293f5a LP |
3320 | if (ret == 0 && errno != ENOENT) |
3321 | ret = -errno; | |
3322 | } | |
3323 | ||
3324 | } else if (!only_dirs && !keep_around) { | |
8c6db833 LP |
3325 | |
3326 | if (unlinkat(fd, de->d_name, 0) < 0) { | |
4c633005 | 3327 | if (ret == 0 && errno != ENOENT) |
8c6db833 LP |
3328 | ret = -errno; |
3329 | } | |
3330 | } | |
3331 | } | |
3332 | ||
3333 | closedir(d); | |
3334 | ||
3335 | return ret; | |
3336 | } | |
3337 | ||
f56d5db9 LP |
3338 | int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev) { |
3339 | struct statfs s; | |
3340 | ||
3341 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
3342 | ||
3343 | if (fstatfs(fd, &s) < 0) { | |
3344 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
3345 | return -errno; | |
3346 | } | |
3347 | ||
3348 | /* We refuse to clean disk file systems with this call. This | |
3349 | * is extra paranoia just to be sure we never ever remove | |
3350 | * non-state data */ | |
3351 | ||
3352 | if (s.f_type != TMPFS_MAGIC && | |
3353 | s.f_type != RAMFS_MAGIC) { | |
3354 | log_error("Attempted to remove disk file system, and we can't allow that."); | |
3355 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
3356 | return -EPERM; | |
3357 | } | |
3358 | ||
3359 | return rm_rf_children_dangerous(fd, only_dirs, honour_sticky, root_dev); | |
3360 | } | |
3361 | ||
3362 | static int rm_rf_internal(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky, bool dangerous) { | |
3363 | int fd, r; | |
3364 | struct statfs s; | |
8c6db833 LP |
3365 | |
3366 | assert(path); | |
3367 | ||
f56d5db9 LP |
3368 | /* We refuse to clean the root file system with this |
3369 | * call. This is extra paranoia to never cause a really | |
3370 | * seriously broken system. */ | |
3371 | if (path_equal(path, "/")) { | |
3372 | log_error("Attempted to remove entire root file system, and we can't allow that."); | |
3373 | return -EPERM; | |
3374 | } | |
461b1822 | 3375 | |
d4d046e3 LP |
3376 | fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME); |
3377 | if (fd < 0) { | |
8c6db833 LP |
3378 | |
3379 | if (errno != ENOTDIR) | |
3380 | return -errno; | |
3381 | ||
f56d5db9 LP |
3382 | if (!dangerous) { |
3383 | if (statfs(path, &s) < 0) | |
3384 | return -errno; | |
3385 | ||
3386 | if (s.f_type != TMPFS_MAGIC && | |
3387 | s.f_type != RAMFS_MAGIC) { | |
3388 | log_error("Attempted to remove disk file system, and we can't allow that."); | |
3389 | return -EPERM; | |
3390 | } | |
3391 | } | |
3392 | ||
8c6db833 | 3393 | if (delete_root && !only_dirs) |
d4d046e3 | 3394 | if (unlink(path) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) |
8c6db833 LP |
3395 | return -errno; |
3396 | ||
3397 | return 0; | |
3398 | } | |
3399 | ||
f56d5db9 LP |
3400 | if (!dangerous) { |
3401 | if (fstatfs(fd, &s) < 0) { | |
3402 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
3403 | return -errno; | |
3404 | } | |
ad293f5a | 3405 | |
f56d5db9 LP |
3406 | if (s.f_type != TMPFS_MAGIC && |
3407 | s.f_type != RAMFS_MAGIC) { | |
3408 | log_error("Attempted to remove disk file system, and we can't allow that."); | |
3409 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
3410 | return -EPERM; | |
3411 | } | |
3412 | } | |
3413 | ||
3414 | r = rm_rf_children_dangerous(fd, only_dirs, honour_sticky, NULL); | |
ad293f5a LP |
3415 | if (delete_root) { |
3416 | ||
8d53b453 | 3417 | if (honour_sticky && file_is_priv_sticky(path) > 0) |
ad293f5a | 3418 | return r; |
8c6db833 | 3419 | |
e27796a0 | 3420 | if (rmdir(path) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { |
8c6db833 LP |
3421 | if (r == 0) |
3422 | r = -errno; | |
3423 | } | |
ad293f5a | 3424 | } |
8c6db833 LP |
3425 | |
3426 | return r; | |
3427 | } | |
3428 | ||
f56d5db9 LP |
3429 | int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky) { |
3430 | return rm_rf_internal(path, only_dirs, delete_root, honour_sticky, false); | |
3431 | } | |
3432 | ||
3433 | int rm_rf_dangerous(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky) { | |
3434 | return rm_rf_internal(path, only_dirs, delete_root, honour_sticky, true); | |
3435 | } | |
3436 | ||
8c6db833 LP |
3437 | int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { |
3438 | assert(path); | |
3439 | ||
3440 | /* Under the assumption that we are running privileged we | |
3441 | * first change the access mode and only then hand out | |
3442 | * ownership to avoid a window where access is too open. */ | |
3443 | ||
8d53b453 LP |
3444 | if (mode != (mode_t) -1) |
3445 | if (chmod(path, mode) < 0) | |
3446 | return -errno; | |
8c6db833 | 3447 | |
8d53b453 LP |
3448 | if (uid != (uid_t) -1 || gid != (gid_t) -1) |
3449 | if (chown(path, uid, gid) < 0) | |
3450 | return -errno; | |
8c6db833 LP |
3451 | |
3452 | return 0; | |
ef2f1067 LP |
3453 | } |
3454 | ||
f4b47811 LP |
3455 | int fchmod_and_fchown(int fd, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { |
3456 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
3457 | ||
3458 | /* Under the assumption that we are running privileged we | |
3459 | * first change the access mode and only then hand out | |
3460 | * ownership to avoid a window where access is too open. */ | |
3461 | ||
3462 | if (fchmod(fd, mode) < 0) | |
3463 | return -errno; | |
3464 | ||
3465 | if (fchown(fd, uid, gid) < 0) | |
3466 | return -errno; | |
3467 | ||
3468 | return 0; | |
3469 | } | |
3470 | ||
82c121a4 LP |
3471 | cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus) { |
3472 | cpu_set_t *r; | |
3473 | unsigned n = 1024; | |
3474 | ||
3475 | /* Allocates the cpuset in the right size */ | |
3476 | ||
3477 | for (;;) { | |
3478 | if (!(r = CPU_ALLOC(n))) | |
3479 | return NULL; | |
3480 | ||
3481 | if (sched_getaffinity(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(n), r) >= 0) { | |
3482 | CPU_ZERO_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(n), r); | |
3483 | ||
3484 | if (ncpus) | |
3485 | *ncpus = n; | |
3486 | ||
3487 | return r; | |
3488 | } | |
3489 | ||
3490 | CPU_FREE(r); | |
3491 | ||
3492 | if (errno != EINVAL) | |
3493 | return NULL; | |
3494 | ||
3495 | n *= 2; | |
3496 | } | |
3497 | } | |
3498 | ||
669bec5d | 3499 | int status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_list ap) { |
9ab7a8d2 | 3500 | static const char status_indent[] = " "; /* "[" STATUS "] " */ |
669bec5d LP |
3501 | _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; |
3502 | _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; | |
81beb750 LP |
3503 | struct iovec iovec[5]; |
3504 | int n = 0; | |
9e58ff9c LP |
3505 | |
3506 | assert(format); | |
3507 | ||
9ab7a8d2 | 3508 | /* This is independent of logging, as status messages are |
9e58ff9c LP |
3509 | * optional and go exclusively to the console. */ |
3510 | ||
3511 | if (vasprintf(&s, format, ap) < 0) | |
669bec5d | 3512 | return log_oom(); |
9e58ff9c | 3513 | |
67e5cc4f | 3514 | fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); |
81beb750 | 3515 | if (fd < 0) |
669bec5d | 3516 | return fd; |
9e58ff9c | 3517 | |
67e5cc4f | 3518 | if (ellipse) { |
9ab7a8d2 MS |
3519 | char *e; |
3520 | size_t emax, sl; | |
3521 | int c; | |
3522 | ||
67e5cc4f LP |
3523 | c = fd_columns(fd); |
3524 | if (c <= 0) | |
3525 | c = 80; | |
81beb750 | 3526 | |
669bec5d | 3527 | sl = status ? sizeof(status_indent)-1 : 0; |
9ab7a8d2 MS |
3528 | |
3529 | emax = c - sl - 1; | |
3530 | if (emax < 3) | |
3531 | emax = 3; | |
81beb750 | 3532 | |
67e5cc4f LP |
3533 | e = ellipsize(s, emax, 75); |
3534 | if (e) { | |
3535 | free(s); | |
3536 | s = e; | |
3537 | } | |
81beb750 LP |
3538 | } |
3539 | ||
3540 | zero(iovec); | |
81beb750 | 3541 | |
9ab7a8d2 MS |
3542 | if (status) { |
3543 | if (!isempty(status)) { | |
3544 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "["); | |
3545 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], status); | |
3546 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "] "); | |
3547 | } else | |
3548 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], status_indent); | |
81beb750 LP |
3549 | } |
3550 | ||
9ab7a8d2 MS |
3551 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], s); |
3552 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "\n"); | |
81beb750 | 3553 | |
669bec5d LP |
3554 | if (writev(fd, iovec, n) < 0) |
3555 | return -errno; | |
9e58ff9c | 3556 | |
669bec5d | 3557 | return 0; |
9e58ff9c LP |
3558 | } |
3559 | ||
669bec5d | 3560 | int status_printf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, ...) { |
c846ff47 | 3561 | va_list ap; |
669bec5d | 3562 | int r; |
c846ff47 LP |
3563 | |
3564 | assert(format); | |
3565 | ||
3566 | va_start(ap, format); | |
669bec5d | 3567 | r = status_vprintf(status, ellipse, format, ap); |
c846ff47 | 3568 | va_end(ap); |
669bec5d LP |
3569 | |
3570 | return r; | |
c846ff47 LP |
3571 | } |
3572 | ||
669bec5d | 3573 | int status_welcome(void) { |
10aa7034 | 3574 | int r; |
669bec5d LP |
3575 | _cleanup_free_ char *pretty_name = NULL, *ansi_color = NULL; |
3576 | ||
3577 | r = parse_env_file("/etc/os-release", NEWLINE, | |
3578 | "PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_name, | |
3579 | "ANSI_COLOR", &ansi_color, | |
3580 | NULL); | |
3581 | if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) | |
3582 | log_warning("Failed to read /etc/os-release: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
3583 | ||
3584 | return status_printf(NULL, false, | |
3585 | "\nWelcome to \x1B[%sm%s\x1B[0m!\n", | |
3586 | isempty(ansi_color) ? "1" : ansi_color, | |
3587 | isempty(pretty_name) ? "Linux" : pretty_name); | |
c846ff47 LP |
3588 | } |
3589 | ||
fab56fc5 LP |
3590 | char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env) { |
3591 | enum { | |
3592 | WORD, | |
c24eb49e | 3593 | CURLY, |
fab56fc5 LP |
3594 | VARIABLE |
3595 | } state = WORD; | |
3596 | ||
3597 | const char *e, *word = format; | |
3598 | char *r = NULL, *k; | |
3599 | ||
3600 | assert(format); | |
3601 | ||
3602 | for (e = format; *e; e ++) { | |
3603 | ||
3604 | switch (state) { | |
3605 | ||
3606 | case WORD: | |
3607 | if (*e == '$') | |
c24eb49e | 3608 | state = CURLY; |
fab56fc5 LP |
3609 | break; |
3610 | ||
c24eb49e LP |
3611 | case CURLY: |
3612 | if (*e == '{') { | |
fab56fc5 LP |
3613 | if (!(k = strnappend(r, word, e-word-1))) |
3614 | goto fail; | |
3615 | ||
3616 | free(r); | |
3617 | r = k; | |
3618 | ||
3619 | word = e-1; | |
3620 | state = VARIABLE; | |
3621 | ||
3622 | } else if (*e == '$') { | |
3623 | if (!(k = strnappend(r, word, e-word))) | |
3624 | goto fail; | |
3625 | ||
3626 | free(r); | |
3627 | r = k; | |
3628 | ||
3629 | word = e+1; | |
3630 | state = WORD; | |
3631 | } else | |
3632 | state = WORD; | |
3633 | break; | |
3634 | ||
3635 | case VARIABLE: | |
c24eb49e | 3636 | if (*e == '}') { |
b95cf362 | 3637 | const char *t; |
fab56fc5 | 3638 | |
b95cf362 LP |
3639 | if (!(t = strv_env_get_with_length(env, word+2, e-word-2))) |
3640 | t = ""; | |
fab56fc5 | 3641 | |
b95cf362 LP |
3642 | if (!(k = strappend(r, t))) |
3643 | goto fail; | |
fab56fc5 | 3644 | |
b95cf362 LP |
3645 | free(r); |
3646 | r = k; | |
fab56fc5 | 3647 | |
b95cf362 | 3648 | word = e+1; |
fab56fc5 LP |
3649 | state = WORD; |
3650 | } | |
3651 | break; | |
3652 | } | |
3653 | } | |
3654 | ||
3655 | if (!(k = strnappend(r, word, e-word))) | |
3656 | goto fail; | |
3657 | ||
3658 | free(r); | |
3659 | return k; | |
3660 | ||
3661 | fail: | |
3662 | free(r); | |
3663 | return NULL; | |
3664 | } | |
3665 | ||
3666 | char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env) { | |
3667 | char **r, **i; | |
c24eb49e LP |
3668 | unsigned k = 0, l = 0; |
3669 | ||
3670 | l = strv_length(argv); | |
fab56fc5 | 3671 | |
c24eb49e | 3672 | if (!(r = new(char*, l+1))) |
fab56fc5 LP |
3673 | return NULL; |
3674 | ||
3675 | STRV_FOREACH(i, argv) { | |
c24eb49e LP |
3676 | |
3677 | /* If $FOO appears as single word, replace it by the split up variable */ | |
b95cf362 LP |
3678 | if ((*i)[0] == '$' && (*i)[1] != '{') { |
3679 | char *e; | |
3680 | char **w, **m; | |
3681 | unsigned q; | |
c24eb49e | 3682 | |
b95cf362 | 3683 | if ((e = strv_env_get(env, *i+1))) { |
c24eb49e LP |
3684 | |
3685 | if (!(m = strv_split_quoted(e))) { | |
3686 | r[k] = NULL; | |
3687 | strv_free(r); | |
3688 | return NULL; | |
3689 | } | |
b95cf362 LP |
3690 | } else |
3691 | m = NULL; | |
c24eb49e | 3692 | |
b95cf362 LP |
3693 | q = strv_length(m); |
3694 | l = l + q - 1; | |
c24eb49e | 3695 | |
b95cf362 LP |
3696 | if (!(w = realloc(r, sizeof(char*) * (l+1)))) { |
3697 | r[k] = NULL; | |
3698 | strv_free(r); | |
3699 | strv_free(m); | |
3700 | return NULL; | |
3701 | } | |
c24eb49e | 3702 | |
b95cf362 LP |
3703 | r = w; |
3704 | if (m) { | |
c24eb49e LP |
3705 | memcpy(r + k, m, q * sizeof(char*)); |
3706 | free(m); | |
c24eb49e | 3707 | } |
b95cf362 LP |
3708 | |
3709 | k += q; | |
3710 | continue; | |
c24eb49e LP |
3711 | } |
3712 | ||
3713 | /* If ${FOO} appears as part of a word, replace it by the variable as-is */ | |
fab56fc5 LP |
3714 | if (!(r[k++] = replace_env(*i, env))) { |
3715 | strv_free(r); | |
3716 | return NULL; | |
3717 | } | |
3718 | } | |
3719 | ||
3720 | r[k] = NULL; | |
3721 | return r; | |
3722 | } | |
3723 | ||
81beb750 LP |
3724 | int fd_columns(int fd) { |
3725 | struct winsize ws; | |
3726 | zero(ws); | |
3727 | ||
3728 | if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0) | |
3729 | return -errno; | |
3730 | ||
3731 | if (ws.ws_col <= 0) | |
3732 | return -EIO; | |
3733 | ||
3734 | return ws.ws_col; | |
3735 | } | |
3736 | ||
11f96fac ZJS |
3737 | static unsigned columns_cached(bool cached) { |
3738 | static __thread int parsed_columns = 0, env_columns = -1; | |
fa776d8e LP |
3739 | const char *e; |
3740 | ||
11f96fac | 3741 | if (_likely_(parsed_columns > 0 && cached)) |
fa776d8e LP |
3742 | return parsed_columns; |
3743 | ||
11f96fac ZJS |
3744 | if (_unlikely_(env_columns == -1)) { |
3745 | e = getenv("COLUMNS"); | |
3746 | if (e) | |
3747 | env_columns = atoi(e); | |
3748 | else | |
3749 | env_columns = 0; | |
3750 | } | |
fa776d8e | 3751 | |
11f96fac ZJS |
3752 | if (env_columns > 0) { |
3753 | parsed_columns = env_columns; | |
3754 | return parsed_columns; | |
3755 | } | |
3756 | ||
3757 | if (parsed_columns <= 0 || !cached) | |
81beb750 | 3758 | parsed_columns = fd_columns(STDOUT_FILENO); |
fa776d8e LP |
3759 | |
3760 | if (parsed_columns <= 0) | |
3761 | parsed_columns = 80; | |
3762 | ||
3763 | return parsed_columns; | |
3764 | } | |
3765 | ||
11f96fac ZJS |
3766 | unsigned columns(void) { |
3767 | return columns_cached(true); | |
3768 | } | |
3769 | ||
3770 | unsigned columns_uncached(void) { | |
3771 | return columns_cached(false); | |
3772 | } | |
3773 | ||
8f2d43a0 LP |
3774 | int fd_lines(int fd) { |
3775 | struct winsize ws; | |
3776 | zero(ws); | |
3777 | ||
3778 | if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0) | |
3779 | return -errno; | |
3780 | ||
3781 | if (ws.ws_row <= 0) | |
3782 | return -EIO; | |
3783 | ||
3784 | return ws.ws_row; | |
3785 | } | |
3786 | ||
3787 | unsigned lines(void) { | |
3788 | static __thread int parsed_lines = 0; | |
3789 | const char *e; | |
3790 | ||
3791 | if (_likely_(parsed_lines > 0)) | |
3792 | return parsed_lines; | |
3793 | ||
3794 | e = getenv("LINES"); | |
3795 | if (e) | |
3796 | parsed_lines = atoi(e); | |
3797 | ||
3798 | if (parsed_lines <= 0) | |
3799 | parsed_lines = fd_lines(STDOUT_FILENO); | |
3800 | ||
3801 | if (parsed_lines <= 0) | |
3802 | parsed_lines = 25; | |
3803 | ||
3804 | return parsed_lines; | |
3805 | } | |
3806 | ||
b4f10a5e LP |
3807 | int running_in_chroot(void) { |
3808 | struct stat a, b; | |
3809 | ||
3810 | zero(a); | |
3811 | zero(b); | |
3812 | ||
3813 | /* Only works as root */ | |
3814 | ||
3815 | if (stat("/proc/1/root", &a) < 0) | |
3816 | return -errno; | |
3817 | ||
3818 | if (stat("/", &b) < 0) | |
3819 | return -errno; | |
3820 | ||
3821 | return | |
3822 | a.st_dev != b.st_dev || | |
3823 | a.st_ino != b.st_ino; | |
3824 | } | |
3825 | ||
72f59706 LP |
3826 | char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigned percent) { |
3827 | size_t x; | |
8fe914ec LP |
3828 | char *r; |
3829 | ||
3830 | assert(s); | |
3831 | assert(percent <= 100); | |
72f59706 | 3832 | assert(new_length >= 3); |
8fe914ec | 3833 | |
72f59706 LP |
3834 | if (old_length <= 3 || old_length <= new_length) |
3835 | return strndup(s, old_length); | |
8fe914ec | 3836 | |
72f59706 LP |
3837 | r = new0(char, new_length+1); |
3838 | if (!r) | |
8fe914ec LP |
3839 | return r; |
3840 | ||
72f59706 | 3841 | x = (new_length * percent) / 100; |
8fe914ec | 3842 | |
72f59706 LP |
3843 | if (x > new_length - 3) |
3844 | x = new_length - 3; | |
8fe914ec LP |
3845 | |
3846 | memcpy(r, s, x); | |
3847 | r[x] = '.'; | |
3848 | r[x+1] = '.'; | |
3849 | r[x+2] = '.'; | |
3850 | memcpy(r + x + 3, | |
72f59706 LP |
3851 | s + old_length - (new_length - x - 3), |
3852 | new_length - x - 3); | |
8fe914ec LP |
3853 | |
3854 | return r; | |
3855 | } | |
3856 | ||
72f59706 LP |
3857 | char *ellipsize(const char *s, size_t length, unsigned percent) { |
3858 | return ellipsize_mem(s, strlen(s), length, percent); | |
3859 | } | |
3860 | ||
f6144808 LP |
3861 | int touch(const char *path) { |
3862 | int fd; | |
3863 | ||
3864 | assert(path); | |
3865 | ||
73836c5c LP |
3866 | /* This just opens the file for writing, ensuring it |
3867 | * exists. It doesn't call utimensat() the way /usr/bin/touch | |
3868 | * does it. */ | |
3869 | ||
3870 | fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0644); | |
3871 | if (fd < 0) | |
f6144808 LP |
3872 | return -errno; |
3873 | ||
3874 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
3875 | return 0; | |
3876 | } | |
afea26ad | 3877 | |
97c4a07d | 3878 | char *unquote(const char *s, const char* quotes) { |
11ce3427 LP |
3879 | size_t l; |
3880 | assert(s); | |
3881 | ||
73836c5c LP |
3882 | /* This is rather stupid, simply removes the heading and |
3883 | * trailing quotes if there is one. Doesn't care about | |
57f30678 LP |
3884 | * escaping or anything. We should make this smarter one |
3885 | * day...*/ | |
73836c5c | 3886 | |
31ed59c5 LP |
3887 | l = strlen(s); |
3888 | if (l < 2) | |
11ce3427 LP |
3889 | return strdup(s); |
3890 | ||
97c4a07d | 3891 | if (strchr(quotes, s[0]) && s[l-1] == s[0]) |
11ce3427 LP |
3892 | return strndup(s+1, l-2); |
3893 | ||
3894 | return strdup(s); | |
3895 | } | |
3896 | ||
5f7c426e | 3897 | char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s) { |
57f30678 LP |
3898 | _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *value = NULL, *p = NULL; |
3899 | char *eq, *r; | |
5f7c426e | 3900 | |
57f30678 LP |
3901 | eq = strchr(s, '='); |
3902 | if (!eq) { | |
3903 | char *t; | |
5f7c426e | 3904 | |
57f30678 LP |
3905 | r = strdup(s); |
3906 | if (!r) | |
5f7c426e LP |
3907 | return NULL; |
3908 | ||
57f30678 LP |
3909 | t = strstrip(r); |
3910 | if (t == r) | |
3911 | return r; | |
3912 | ||
3913 | memmove(r, t, strlen(t) + 1); | |
3914 | return r; | |
5f7c426e LP |
3915 | } |
3916 | ||
57f30678 LP |
3917 | name = strndup(s, eq - s); |
3918 | if (!name) | |
5f7c426e LP |
3919 | return NULL; |
3920 | ||
57f30678 LP |
3921 | p = strdup(eq + 1); |
3922 | if (!p) | |
5f7c426e | 3923 | return NULL; |
5f7c426e LP |
3924 | |
3925 | value = unquote(strstrip(p), QUOTES); | |
57f30678 | 3926 | if (!value) |
5f7c426e | 3927 | return NULL; |
5f7c426e | 3928 | |
57f30678 | 3929 | if (asprintf(&r, "%s=%s", strstrip(name), value) < 0) |
5f7c426e LP |
3930 | r = NULL; |
3931 | ||
5f7c426e LP |
3932 | return r; |
3933 | } | |
3934 | ||
8e12a6ae | 3935 | int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status) { |
1968a360 LP |
3936 | siginfo_t dummy; |
3937 | ||
2e78aa99 | 3938 | assert(pid >= 1); |
1968a360 LP |
3939 | |
3940 | if (!status) | |
3941 | status = &dummy; | |
2e78aa99 LP |
3942 | |
3943 | for (;;) { | |
8e12a6ae LP |
3944 | zero(*status); |
3945 | ||
3946 | if (waitid(P_PID, pid, status, WEXITED) < 0) { | |
2e78aa99 LP |
3947 | |
3948 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
3949 | continue; | |
3950 | ||
3951 | return -errno; | |
3952 | } | |
3953 | ||
3954 | return 0; | |
3955 | } | |
3956 | } | |
3957 | ||
97c4a07d LP |
3958 | int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid) { |
3959 | int r; | |
3960 | siginfo_t status; | |
3961 | ||
3962 | assert(name); | |
3963 | assert(pid > 1); | |
3964 | ||
d87be9b0 LP |
3965 | r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status); |
3966 | if (r < 0) { | |
97c4a07d LP |
3967 | log_warning("Failed to wait for %s: %s", name, strerror(-r)); |
3968 | return r; | |
3969 | } | |
3970 | ||
3971 | if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) { | |
3972 | if (status.si_status != 0) { | |
3973 | log_warning("%s failed with error code %i.", name, status.si_status); | |
0a27cf3f | 3974 | return status.si_status; |
97c4a07d LP |
3975 | } |
3976 | ||
3977 | log_debug("%s succeeded.", name); | |
3978 | return 0; | |
3979 | ||
3980 | } else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED || | |
3981 | status.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) { | |
3982 | ||
3983 | log_warning("%s terminated by signal %s.", name, signal_to_string(status.si_status)); | |
3984 | return -EPROTO; | |
3985 | } | |
3986 | ||
3987 | log_warning("%s failed due to unknown reason.", name); | |
3988 | return -EPROTO; | |
97c4a07d LP |
3989 | } |
3990 | ||
6a39419f | 3991 | _noreturn_ void freeze(void) { |
720ce21d LP |
3992 | |
3993 | /* Make sure nobody waits for us on a socket anymore */ | |
3994 | close_all_fds(NULL, 0); | |
3995 | ||
c29597a1 LP |
3996 | sync(); |
3997 | ||
3c14d26c LP |
3998 | for (;;) |
3999 | pause(); | |
4000 | } | |
4001 | ||
00dc5d76 LP |
4002 | bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st) { |
4003 | assert(st); | |
4004 | ||
4005 | if (S_ISREG(st->st_mode) && st->st_size <= 0) | |
4006 | return true; | |
4007 | ||
c8f26f42 | 4008 | if (S_ISCHR(st->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st->st_mode)) |
00dc5d76 LP |
4009 | return true; |
4010 | ||
4011 | return false; | |
4012 | } | |
4013 | ||
83096483 LP |
4014 | int null_or_empty_path(const char *fn) { |
4015 | struct stat st; | |
4016 | ||
4017 | assert(fn); | |
4018 | ||
4019 | if (stat(fn, &st) < 0) | |
4020 | return -errno; | |
4021 | ||
4022 | return null_or_empty(&st); | |
4023 | } | |
4024 | ||
a247755d | 4025 | DIR *xopendirat(int fd, const char *name, int flags) { |
c4731d11 LP |
4026 | int nfd; |
4027 | DIR *d; | |
4028 | ||
73836c5c LP |
4029 | nfd = openat(fd, name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|flags); |
4030 | if (nfd < 0) | |
c4731d11 LP |
4031 | return NULL; |
4032 | ||
73836c5c LP |
4033 | d = fdopendir(nfd); |
4034 | if (!d) { | |
c4731d11 LP |
4035 | close_nointr_nofail(nfd); |
4036 | return NULL; | |
4037 | } | |
4038 | ||
4039 | return d; | |
3b63d2d3 LP |
4040 | } |
4041 | ||
8a0867d6 LP |
4042 | int signal_from_string_try_harder(const char *s) { |
4043 | int signo; | |
4044 | assert(s); | |
4045 | ||
73836c5c LP |
4046 | signo = signal_from_string(s); |
4047 | if (signo <= 0) | |
8a0867d6 LP |
4048 | if (startswith(s, "SIG")) |
4049 | return signal_from_string(s+3); | |
4050 | ||
4051 | return signo; | |
4052 | } | |
4053 | ||
10717a1a LP |
4054 | void dual_timestamp_serialize(FILE *f, const char *name, dual_timestamp *t) { |
4055 | ||
4056 | assert(f); | |
4057 | assert(name); | |
4058 | assert(t); | |
4059 | ||
4060 | if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(t)) | |
4061 | return; | |
4062 | ||
4063 | fprintf(f, "%s=%llu %llu\n", | |
4064 | name, | |
4065 | (unsigned long long) t->realtime, | |
4066 | (unsigned long long) t->monotonic); | |
4067 | } | |
4068 | ||
799fd0fd | 4069 | void dual_timestamp_deserialize(const char *value, dual_timestamp *t) { |
10717a1a LP |
4070 | unsigned long long a, b; |
4071 | ||
10717a1a LP |
4072 | assert(value); |
4073 | assert(t); | |
4074 | ||
4075 | if (sscanf(value, "%lli %llu", &a, &b) != 2) | |
4076 | log_debug("Failed to parse finish timestamp value %s", value); | |
4077 | else { | |
4078 | t->realtime = a; | |
4079 | t->monotonic = b; | |
4080 | } | |
4081 | } | |
4082 | ||
383182b5 | 4083 | static char *tag_to_udev_node(const char *tagvalue, const char *by) { |
e23a0ce8 LP |
4084 | char *dn, *t, *u; |
4085 | int r; | |
4086 | ||
4087 | /* FIXME: to follow udev's logic 100% we need to leave valid | |
4088 | * UTF8 chars unescaped */ | |
4089 | ||
383182b5 DR |
4090 | u = unquote(tagvalue, "\"\'"); |
4091 | if (u == NULL) | |
4092 | return NULL; | |
e23a0ce8 | 4093 | |
383182b5 DR |
4094 | t = xescape(u, "/ "); |
4095 | free(u); | |
e23a0ce8 | 4096 | |
383182b5 DR |
4097 | if (t == NULL) |
4098 | return NULL; | |
e23a0ce8 | 4099 | |
383182b5 DR |
4100 | r = asprintf(&dn, "/dev/disk/by-%s/%s", by, t); |
4101 | free(t); | |
e23a0ce8 | 4102 | |
383182b5 DR |
4103 | if (r < 0) |
4104 | return NULL; | |
e23a0ce8 | 4105 | |
383182b5 DR |
4106 | return dn; |
4107 | } | |
e23a0ce8 | 4108 | |
383182b5 | 4109 | char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p) { |
faa368e3 LP |
4110 | assert(p); |
4111 | ||
383182b5 DR |
4112 | if (startswith(p, "LABEL=")) |
4113 | return tag_to_udev_node(p+6, "label"); | |
e23a0ce8 | 4114 | |
383182b5 DR |
4115 | if (startswith(p, "UUID=")) |
4116 | return tag_to_udev_node(p+5, "uuid"); | |
e23a0ce8 | 4117 | |
84cc2abf DR |
4118 | if (startswith(p, "PARTUUID=")) |
4119 | return tag_to_udev_node(p+9, "partuuid"); | |
4120 | ||
4121 | if (startswith(p, "PARTLABEL=")) | |
4122 | return tag_to_udev_node(p+10, "partlabel"); | |
4123 | ||
e23a0ce8 LP |
4124 | return strdup(p); |
4125 | } | |
4126 | ||
f212ac12 LP |
4127 | bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty) { |
4128 | assert(tty); | |
4129 | ||
4130 | if (startswith(tty, "/dev/")) | |
4131 | tty += 5; | |
4132 | ||
98a28fef LP |
4133 | return vtnr_from_tty(tty) >= 0; |
4134 | } | |
4135 | ||
d1122ad5 LP |
4136 | bool tty_is_console(const char *tty) { |
4137 | assert(tty); | |
4138 | ||
4139 | if (startswith(tty, "/dev/")) | |
4140 | tty += 5; | |
4141 | ||
4142 | return streq(tty, "console"); | |
4143 | } | |
4144 | ||
98a28fef LP |
4145 | int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty) { |
4146 | int i, r; | |
4147 | ||
4148 | assert(tty); | |
4149 | ||
4150 | if (startswith(tty, "/dev/")) | |
4151 | tty += 5; | |
4152 | ||
4153 | if (!startswith(tty, "tty") ) | |
4154 | return -EINVAL; | |
4155 | ||
4156 | if (tty[3] < '0' || tty[3] > '9') | |
4157 | return -EINVAL; | |
4158 | ||
4159 | r = safe_atoi(tty+3, &i); | |
4160 | if (r < 0) | |
4161 | return r; | |
4162 | ||
4163 | if (i < 0 || i > 63) | |
4164 | return -EINVAL; | |
4165 | ||
4166 | return i; | |
f212ac12 LP |
4167 | } |
4168 | ||
3043935f | 4169 | bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty) { |
3030ccd7 | 4170 | char *active = NULL; |
3043935f | 4171 | bool b; |
3030ccd7 | 4172 | |
e3aa71c3 LP |
4173 | assert(tty); |
4174 | ||
4175 | if (startswith(tty, "/dev/")) | |
4176 | tty += 5; | |
4177 | ||
3d9a4122 LP |
4178 | /* Resolve where /dev/console is pointing to, if /sys is |
4179 | * actually ours (i.e. not read-only-mounted which is a sign | |
4180 | * for container setups) */ | |
4181 | if (streq(tty, "console") && path_is_read_only_fs("/sys") <= 0) | |
3030ccd7 | 4182 | if (read_one_line_file("/sys/class/tty/console/active", &active) >= 0) { |
079a09fb LP |
4183 | /* If multiple log outputs are configured the |
4184 | * last one is what /dev/console points to */ | |
3043935f LP |
4185 | tty = strrchr(active, ' '); |
4186 | if (tty) | |
079a09fb LP |
4187 | tty++; |
4188 | else | |
4189 | tty = active; | |
3030ccd7 LP |
4190 | } |
4191 | ||
3043935f | 4192 | b = tty_is_vc(tty); |
3030ccd7 | 4193 | free(active); |
e3aa71c3 | 4194 | |
3043935f LP |
4195 | return b; |
4196 | } | |
4197 | ||
4198 | const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty) { | |
4199 | assert(tty); | |
4200 | ||
acda6a05 | 4201 | return tty_is_vc_resolve(tty) ? "TERM=linux" : "TERM=vt102"; |
e3aa71c3 LP |
4202 | } |
4203 | ||
87d2c1ff | 4204 | bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de) { |
fb19a739 LP |
4205 | assert(de); |
4206 | ||
4207 | if (ignore_file(de->d_name)) | |
4208 | return false; | |
4209 | ||
4210 | if (de->d_type != DT_REG && | |
4211 | de->d_type != DT_LNK && | |
4212 | de->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN) | |
4213 | return false; | |
4214 | ||
4215 | return true; | |
4216 | } | |
4217 | ||
87d2c1ff LP |
4218 | bool dirent_is_file_with_suffix(const struct dirent *de, const char *suffix) { |
4219 | assert(de); | |
4220 | ||
a228a22f LP |
4221 | if (de->d_type != DT_REG && |
4222 | de->d_type != DT_LNK && | |
4223 | de->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN) | |
4224 | return false; | |
4225 | ||
4226 | if (ignore_file_allow_backup(de->d_name)) | |
87d2c1ff LP |
4227 | return false; |
4228 | ||
4229 | return endswith(de->d_name, suffix); | |
4230 | } | |
4231 | ||
83cc030f LP |
4232 | void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *d, char *argv[]) { |
4233 | DIR *_d = NULL; | |
4234 | struct dirent *de; | |
4235 | Hashmap *pids = NULL; | |
4236 | ||
4237 | assert(directory); | |
4238 | ||
4239 | /* Executes all binaries in a directory in parallel and waits | |
4240 | * until all they all finished. */ | |
4241 | ||
4242 | if (!d) { | |
4243 | if (!(_d = opendir(directory))) { | |
4244 | ||
4245 | if (errno == ENOENT) | |
4246 | return; | |
4247 | ||
4248 | log_error("Failed to enumerate directory %s: %m", directory); | |
4249 | return; | |
4250 | } | |
4251 | ||
4252 | d = _d; | |
4253 | } | |
4254 | ||
4255 | if (!(pids = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) { | |
4256 | log_error("Failed to allocate set."); | |
4257 | goto finish; | |
4258 | } | |
4259 | ||
4260 | while ((de = readdir(d))) { | |
4261 | char *path; | |
4262 | pid_t pid; | |
4263 | int k; | |
4264 | ||
fb19a739 | 4265 | if (!dirent_is_file(de)) |
83cc030f LP |
4266 | continue; |
4267 | ||
4268 | if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", directory, de->d_name) < 0) { | |
0d0f0c50 | 4269 | log_oom(); |
83cc030f LP |
4270 | continue; |
4271 | } | |
4272 | ||
4273 | if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { | |
4274 | log_error("Failed to fork: %m"); | |
4275 | free(path); | |
4276 | continue; | |
4277 | } | |
4278 | ||
4279 | if (pid == 0) { | |
4280 | char *_argv[2]; | |
4281 | /* Child */ | |
4282 | ||
4283 | if (!argv) { | |
4284 | _argv[0] = path; | |
4285 | _argv[1] = NULL; | |
4286 | argv = _argv; | |
4287 | } else | |
6edd7d0a | 4288 | argv[0] = path; |
83cc030f LP |
4289 | |
4290 | execv(path, argv); | |
4291 | ||
4292 | log_error("Failed to execute %s: %m", path); | |
4293 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
4294 | } | |
4295 | ||
4296 | log_debug("Spawned %s as %lu", path, (unsigned long) pid); | |
4297 | ||
4298 | if ((k = hashmap_put(pids, UINT_TO_PTR(pid), path)) < 0) { | |
4299 | log_error("Failed to add PID to set: %s", strerror(-k)); | |
4300 | free(path); | |
4301 | } | |
4302 | } | |
4303 | ||
4304 | while (!hashmap_isempty(pids)) { | |
ec3f9b53 | 4305 | pid_t pid = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_first_key(pids)); |
83cc030f LP |
4306 | siginfo_t si; |
4307 | char *path; | |
4308 | ||
4309 | zero(si); | |
ec3f9b53 | 4310 | if (waitid(P_PID, pid, &si, WEXITED) < 0) { |
83cc030f LP |
4311 | |
4312 | if (errno == EINTR) | |
4313 | continue; | |
4314 | ||
4315 | log_error("waitid() failed: %m"); | |
4316 | goto finish; | |
4317 | } | |
4318 | ||
4319 | if ((path = hashmap_remove(pids, UINT_TO_PTR(si.si_pid)))) { | |
96342de6 | 4320 | if (!is_clean_exit(si.si_code, si.si_status, NULL)) { |
83cc030f LP |
4321 | if (si.si_code == CLD_EXITED) |
4322 | log_error("%s exited with exit status %i.", path, si.si_status); | |
4323 | else | |
4324 | log_error("%s terminated by signal %s.", path, signal_to_string(si.si_status)); | |
4325 | } else | |
4326 | log_debug("%s exited successfully.", path); | |
4327 | ||
4328 | free(path); | |
4329 | } | |
4330 | } | |
4331 | ||
4332 | finish: | |
4333 | if (_d) | |
4334 | closedir(_d); | |
4335 | ||
4336 | if (pids) | |
4337 | hashmap_free_free(pids); | |
4338 | } | |
4339 | ||
430c18ed LP |
4340 | int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig) { |
4341 | int r; | |
4342 | ||
4343 | r = kill(pid, sig) < 0 ? -errno : 0; | |
4344 | ||
4345 | if (r >= 0) | |
4346 | kill(pid, SIGCONT); | |
4347 | ||
4348 | return r; | |
4349 | } | |
4350 | ||
05feefe0 LP |
4351 | bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle) { |
4352 | const char *i; | |
4353 | ||
4354 | if (!nulstr) | |
4355 | return false; | |
4356 | ||
4357 | NULSTR_FOREACH(i, nulstr) | |
4358 | if (streq(i, needle)) | |
4359 | return true; | |
4360 | ||
4361 | return false; | |
4362 | } | |
4363 | ||
6faa1114 | 4364 | bool plymouth_running(void) { |
9408a2d2 | 4365 | return access("/run/plymouth/pid", F_OK) >= 0; |
6faa1114 LP |
4366 | } |
4367 | ||
9beb3f4d LP |
4368 | char* strshorten(char *s, size_t l) { |
4369 | assert(s); | |
4370 | ||
4371 | if (l < strlen(s)) | |
4372 | s[l] = 0; | |
4373 | ||
4374 | return s; | |
4375 | } | |
4376 | ||
4377 | static bool hostname_valid_char(char c) { | |
4378 | return | |
4379 | (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || | |
4380 | (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || | |
4381 | (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || | |
4382 | c == '-' || | |
4383 | c == '_' || | |
4384 | c == '.'; | |
4385 | } | |
4386 | ||
4387 | bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s) { | |
4388 | const char *p; | |
4389 | ||
4390 | if (isempty(s)) | |
4391 | return false; | |
4392 | ||
4393 | for (p = s; *p; p++) | |
4394 | if (!hostname_valid_char(*p)) | |
4395 | return false; | |
4396 | ||
4397 | if (p-s > HOST_NAME_MAX) | |
4398 | return false; | |
4399 | ||
4400 | return true; | |
4401 | } | |
4402 | ||
4403 | char* hostname_cleanup(char *s) { | |
4404 | char *p, *d; | |
4405 | ||
4406 | for (p = s, d = s; *p; p++) | |
4407 | if ((*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') || | |
4408 | (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') || | |
4409 | (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') || | |
4410 | *p == '-' || | |
4411 | *p == '_' || | |
4412 | *p == '.') | |
4413 | *(d++) = *p; | |
4414 | ||
4415 | *d = 0; | |
4416 | ||
4417 | strshorten(s, HOST_NAME_MAX); | |
4418 | return s; | |
4419 | } | |
4420 | ||
1325aa42 LP |
4421 | int pipe_eof(int fd) { |
4422 | struct pollfd pollfd; | |
4423 | int r; | |
4424 | ||
4425 | zero(pollfd); | |
4426 | pollfd.fd = fd; | |
4427 | pollfd.events = POLLIN|POLLHUP; | |
4428 | ||
4429 | r = poll(&pollfd, 1, 0); | |
4430 | if (r < 0) | |
4431 | return -errno; | |
4432 | ||
4433 | if (r == 0) | |
4434 | return 0; | |
4435 | ||
4436 | return pollfd.revents & POLLHUP; | |
4437 | } | |
4438 | ||
8f2d43a0 | 4439 | int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t t) { |
df50185b LP |
4440 | struct pollfd pollfd; |
4441 | int r; | |
4442 | ||
4443 | zero(pollfd); | |
4444 | pollfd.fd = fd; | |
4445 | pollfd.events = event; | |
4446 | ||
8f2d43a0 | 4447 | r = poll(&pollfd, 1, t == (usec_t) -1 ? -1 : (int) (t / USEC_PER_MSEC)); |
df50185b LP |
4448 | if (r < 0) |
4449 | return -errno; | |
4450 | ||
4451 | if (r == 0) | |
4452 | return 0; | |
4453 | ||
4454 | return pollfd.revents; | |
4455 | } | |
4456 | ||
5a3ab509 LP |
4457 | int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path) { |
4458 | FILE *f; | |
4459 | char *t; | |
4460 | const char *fn; | |
4461 | size_t k; | |
4462 | int fd; | |
4463 | ||
4464 | assert(path); | |
4465 | assert(_f); | |
4466 | assert(_temp_path); | |
4467 | ||
4468 | t = new(char, strlen(path) + 1 + 6 + 1); | |
4469 | if (!t) | |
4470 | return -ENOMEM; | |
4471 | ||
9eb977db | 4472 | fn = path_get_file_name(path); |
5a3ab509 LP |
4473 | k = fn-path; |
4474 | memcpy(t, path, k); | |
4475 | t[k] = '.'; | |
4476 | stpcpy(stpcpy(t+k+1, fn), "XXXXXX"); | |
4477 | ||
4478 | fd = mkostemp(t, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC); | |
4479 | if (fd < 0) { | |
4480 | free(t); | |
4481 | return -errno; | |
4482 | } | |
4483 | ||
4484 | f = fdopen(fd, "we"); | |
4485 | if (!f) { | |
4486 | unlink(t); | |
4487 | free(t); | |
4488 | return -errno; | |
4489 | } | |
4490 | ||
4491 | *_f = f; | |
4492 | *_temp_path = t; | |
4493 | ||
4494 | return 0; | |
4495 | } | |
4496 | ||
6ea832a2 | 4497 | int terminal_vhangup_fd(int fd) { |
5a3ab509 LP |
4498 | assert(fd >= 0); |
4499 | ||
6ea832a2 LP |
4500 | if (ioctl(fd, TIOCVHANGUP) < 0) |
4501 | return -errno; | |
4502 | ||
4503 | return 0; | |
4504 | } | |
4505 | ||
4506 | int terminal_vhangup(const char *name) { | |
4507 | int fd, r; | |
4508 | ||
4509 | fd = open_terminal(name, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); | |
4510 | if (fd < 0) | |
4511 | return fd; | |
4512 | ||
4513 | r = terminal_vhangup_fd(fd); | |
4514 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); | |
4515 | ||
4516 | return r; | |
4517 | } | |
4518 | ||
4519 | int vt_disallocate(const char *name) { | |
4520 | int fd, r; | |
4521 | unsigned u; | |
6ea832a2 LP |
4522 | |
4523 | /* Deallocate the VT if possible. If not possible | |
4524 | * (i.e. because it is the active one), at least clear it | |
4525 | * entirely (including the scrollback buffer) */ | |
4526 | ||
b83bc4e9 LP |
4527 | if (!startswith(name, "/dev/")) |
4528 | return -EINVAL; | |
4529 | ||
4530 | if (!tty_is_vc(name)) { | |
4531 | /* So this is not a VT. I guess we cannot deallocate | |
4532 | * it then. But let's at least clear the screen */ | |
4533 | ||
4534 | fd = open_terminal(name, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); | |
4535 | if (fd < 0) | |
4536 | return fd; | |
4537 | ||
8585357a LP |
4538 | loop_write(fd, |
4539 | "\033[r" /* clear scrolling region */ | |
4540 | "\033[H" /* move home */ | |
4541 | "\033[2J", /* clear screen */ | |
4542 | 10, false); | |
b83bc4e9 LP |
4543 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
4544 | ||
4545 | return 0; | |
4546 | } | |
6ea832a2 LP |
4547 | |
4548 | if (!startswith(name, "/dev/tty")) | |
4549 | return -EINVAL; | |
4550 | ||
4551 | r = safe_atou(name+8, &u); | |
4552 | if (r < 0) | |
4553 | return r; | |
4554 | ||
4555 | if (u <= 0) | |
b83bc4e9 | 4556 | return -EINVAL; |
6ea832a2 | 4557 | |
b83bc4e9 | 4558 | /* Try to deallocate */ |
6ea832a2 LP |
4559 | fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); |
4560 | if (fd < 0) | |
4561 | return fd; | |
4562 | ||
4563 | r = ioctl(fd, VT_DISALLOCATE, u); | |
b83bc4e9 | 4564 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
6ea832a2 | 4565 | |
b83bc4e9 LP |
4566 | if (r >= 0) |
4567 | return 0; | |
6ea832a2 | 4568 | |
b83bc4e9 | 4569 | if (errno != EBUSY) |
6ea832a2 | 4570 | return -errno; |
6ea832a2 | 4571 | |
b83bc4e9 LP |
4572 | /* Couldn't deallocate, so let's clear it fully with |
4573 | * scrollback */ | |
4574 | fd = open_terminal(name, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); | |
6ea832a2 | 4575 | if (fd < 0) |
b83bc4e9 | 4576 | return fd; |
6ea832a2 | 4577 | |
8585357a LP |
4578 | loop_write(fd, |
4579 | "\033[r" /* clear scrolling region */ | |
4580 | "\033[H" /* move home */ | |
4581 | "\033[3J", /* clear screen including scrollback, requires Linux 2.6.40 */ | |
4582 | 10, false); | |
b83bc4e9 | 4583 | close_nointr_nofail(fd); |
6ea832a2 | 4584 | |
b83bc4e9 | 4585 | return 0; |
6ea832a2 LP |
4586 | } |
4587 | ||
34ca941c LP |
4588 | int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to) { |
4589 | int r, fdf, fdt; | |
4590 | ||
4591 | assert(from); | |
4592 | assert(to); | |
4593 | ||
4594 | fdf = open(from, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); | |
4595 | if (fdf < 0) | |
4596 | return -errno; | |
4597 | ||
4598 | fdt = open(to, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0644); | |
4599 | if (fdt < 0) { | |
4600 | close_nointr_nofail(fdf); | |
4601 | return -errno; | |
4602 | } | |
4603 | ||
4604 | for (;;) { | |
4605 | char buf[PIPE_BUF]; | |
4606 | ssize_t n, k; | |
4607 | ||
4608 | n = read(fdf, buf, sizeof(buf)); | |
4609 | if (n < 0) { | |
4610 | r = -errno; | |
4611 | ||
4612 | close_nointr_nofail(fdf); | |
4613 | close_nointr(fdt); | |
4614 | unlink(to); | |
4615 | ||
4616 | return r; | |
4617 | } | |
4618 | ||
4619 | if (n == 0) | |
4620 | break; | |
4621 | ||
4622 | errno = 0; | |
4623 | k = loop_write(fdt, buf, n, false); | |
4624 | if (n != k) { | |
4625 | r = k < 0 ? k : (errno ? -errno : -EIO); | |
4626 | ||
4627 | close_nointr_nofail(fdf); | |
4628 | close_nointr(fdt); | |
4629 | ||
4630 | unlink(to); | |
4631 | return r; | |
4632 | } | |
4633 | } | |
4634 | ||
4635 | close_nointr_nofail(fdf); | |
4636 | r = close_nointr(fdt); | |
4637 | ||
4638 | if (r < 0) { | |
4639 | unlink(to); | |
4640 | return r; | |
4641 | } | |
4642 | ||
4643 | return 0; | |
4644 | } | |
4645 | ||
424a19f8 LP |
4646 | int symlink_atomic(const char *from, const char *to) { |
4647 | char *x; | |
4648 | _cleanup_free_ char *t; | |
34ca941c LP |
4649 | const char *fn; |
4650 | size_t k; | |
4651 | unsigned long long ull; | |
4652 | unsigned i; | |
4653 | int r; | |
4654 | ||
4655 | assert(from); | |
4656 | assert(to); | |
4657 | ||
4658 | t = new(char, strlen(to) + 1 + 16 + 1); | |
4659 | if (!t) | |
4660 | return -ENOMEM; | |
4661 | ||
9eb977db | 4662 | fn = path_get_file_name(to); |
34ca941c LP |
4663 | k = fn-to; |
4664 | memcpy(t, to, k); | |
4665 | t[k] = '.'; | |
4666 | x = stpcpy(t+k+1, fn); | |
4667 | ||
4668 | ull = random_ull(); | |
4669 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { | |
4670 | *(x++) = hexchar(ull & 0xF); | |
4671 | ull >>= 4; | |
4672 | } | |
4673 | ||
4674 | *x = 0; | |
4675 | ||
424a19f8 LP |
4676 | if (symlink(from, t) < 0) |
4677 | return -errno; | |
34ca941c LP |
4678 | |
4679 | if (rename(t, to) < 0) { | |
4680 | r = -errno; | |
4681 | unlink(t); | |
34ca941c LP |
4682 | return r; |
4683 | } | |
4684 | ||
424a19f8 | 4685 | return 0; |
34ca941c LP |
4686 | } |
4687 | ||
4d6d6518 LP |
4688 | bool display_is_local(const char *display) { |
4689 | assert(display); | |
4690 | ||
4691 | return | |
4692 | display[0] == ':' && | |
4693 | display[1] >= '0' && | |
4694 | display[1] <= '9'; | |
4695 | } | |
4696 | ||
4697 | int socket_from_display(const char *display, char **path) { | |
4698 | size_t k; | |
4699 | char *f, *c; | |
4700 | ||
4701 | assert(display); | |
4702 | assert(path); | |
4703 | ||
4704 | if (!display_is_local(display)) | |
4705 | return -EINVAL; | |
4706 | ||
4707 | k = strspn(display+1, "0123456789"); | |
4708 | ||
4709 | f = new(char, sizeof("/tmp/.X11-unix/X") + k); | |
4710 | if (!f) | |
4711 | return -ENOMEM; | |
4712 | ||
4713 | c = stpcpy(f, "/tmp/.X11-unix/X"); | |
4714 | memcpy(c, display+1, k); | |
4715 | c[k] = 0; | |
4716 | ||
4717 | *path = f; | |
4718 | ||
4719 | return 0; | |
4720 | } | |
4721 | ||
d05c5031 LP |
4722 | int get_user_creds( |
4723 | const char **username, | |
4724 | uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, | |
4725 | const char **home, | |
4726 | const char **shell) { | |
4727 | ||
1cccf435 | 4728 | struct passwd *p; |
ddd88763 | 4729 | uid_t u; |
1cccf435 MV |
4730 | |
4731 | assert(username); | |
4732 | assert(*username); | |
1cccf435 MV |
4733 | |
4734 | /* We enforce some special rules for uid=0: in order to avoid | |
4735 | * NSS lookups for root we hardcode its data. */ | |
4736 | ||
4737 | if (streq(*username, "root") || streq(*username, "0")) { | |
4738 | *username = "root"; | |
4b67834e LP |
4739 | |
4740 | if (uid) | |
4741 | *uid = 0; | |
4742 | ||
4743 | if (gid) | |
4744 | *gid = 0; | |
4745 | ||
4746 | if (home) | |
4747 | *home = "/root"; | |
d05c5031 LP |
4748 | |
4749 | if (shell) | |
4750 | *shell = "/bin/sh"; | |
4751 | ||
1cccf435 MV |
4752 | return 0; |
4753 | } | |
4754 | ||
ddd88763 | 4755 | if (parse_uid(*username, &u) >= 0) { |
1cccf435 | 4756 | errno = 0; |
ddd88763 | 4757 | p = getpwuid(u); |
1cccf435 MV |
4758 | |
4759 | /* If there are multiple users with the same id, make | |
4760 | * sure to leave $USER to the configured value instead | |
4761 | * of the first occurrence in the database. However if | |
4762 | * the uid was configured by a numeric uid, then let's | |
4763 | * pick the real username from /etc/passwd. */ | |
4764 | if (p) | |
4765 | *username = p->pw_name; | |
4766 | } else { | |
4767 | errno = 0; | |
4768 | p = getpwnam(*username); | |
4769 | } | |
4770 | ||
4771 | if (!p) | |
4772 | return errno != 0 ? -errno : -ESRCH; | |
4773 | ||
4b67834e LP |
4774 | if (uid) |
4775 | *uid = p->pw_uid; | |
4776 | ||
4777 | if (gid) | |
4778 | *gid = p->pw_gid; | |
4779 | ||
4780 | if (home) | |
4781 | *home = p->pw_dir; | |
4782 | ||
d05c5031 LP |
4783 | if (shell) |
4784 | *shell = p->pw_shell; | |
4785 | ||
4b67834e LP |
4786 | return 0; |
4787 | } | |
4788 | ||
4789 | int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid) { | |
4790 | struct group *g; | |
4791 | gid_t id; | |
4792 | ||
4793 | assert(groupname); | |
4794 | ||
4795 | /* We enforce some special rules for gid=0: in order to avoid | |
4796 | * NSS lookups for root we hardcode its data. */ | |
4797 | ||
4798 | if (streq(*groupname, "root") || streq(*groupname, "0")) { | |
4799 | *groupname = "root"; | |
4800 | ||
4801 | if (gid) | |
4802 | *gid = 0; | |
4803 | ||
4804 | return 0; | |
4805 | } | |
4806 | ||
4807 | if (parse_gid(*groupname, &id) >= 0) { | |
4808 | errno = 0; | |
4809 | g = getgrgid(id); | |
4810 | ||
4811 | if (g) | |
4812 | *groupname = g->gr_name; | |
4813 | } else { | |
4814 | errno = 0; | |
4815 | g = getgrnam(*groupname); | |
4816 | } | |
4817 | ||
4818 | if (!g) | |
4819 | return errno != 0 ? -errno : -ESRCH; | |
4820 | ||
4821 | if (gid) | |
4822 | *gid = g->gr_gid; | |
4823 | ||
1cccf435 MV |
4824 | return 0; |
4825 | } | |
4826 | ||
43673799 LP |
4827 | int in_group(const char *name) { |
4828 | gid_t gid, *gids; | |
4829 | int ngroups_max, r, i; | |
4830 | ||
4831 | r = get_group_creds(&name, &gid); | |
4832 | if (r < 0) | |
4833 | return r; | |
4834 | ||
4835 | if (getgid() == gid) | |
4836 | return 1; | |
4837 | ||
4838 | if (getegid() == gid) | |
4839 | return 1; | |
4840 | ||
4841 | ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX); | |
4842 | assert(ngroups_max > 0); | |
4843 | ||
4844 | gids = alloca(sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups_max); | |
4845 | ||
4846 | r = getgroups(ngroups_max, gids); | |
4847 | if (r < 0) | |
4848 | return -errno; | |
4849 | ||
4850 | for (i = 0; i < r; i++) | |
4851 | if (gids[i] == gid) | |
4852 | return 1; | |
4853 | ||
4854 | return 0; | |
4855 | } | |
4856 | ||
8092a428 LP |
4857 | int glob_exists(const char *path) { |
4858 | glob_t g; | |
4859 | int r, k; | |
4860 | ||
4861 | assert(path); | |
4862 | ||
4863 | zero(g); | |
4864 | errno = 0; | |
4865 | k = glob(path, GLOB_NOSORT|GLOB_BRACE, NULL, &g); | |
4866 | ||
4867 | if (k == GLOB_NOMATCH) | |
4868 | r = 0; | |
4869 | else if (k == GLOB_NOSPACE) | |
4870 | r = -ENOMEM; | |
4871 | else if (k == 0) | |
4872 | r = !strv_isempty(g.gl_pathv); | |
4873 | else | |
4874 | r = errno ? -errno : -EIO; | |
4875 | ||
4876 | globfree(&g); | |
4877 | ||
4878 | return r; | |
4879 | } | |
4880 | ||
83096483 LP |
4881 | int dirent_ensure_type(DIR *d, struct dirent *de) { |
4882 | struct stat st; | |
4883 | ||
4884 | assert(d); | |
4885 | assert(de); | |
4886 | ||
4887 | if (de->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN) | |
4888 | return 0; | |
4889 | ||
4890 | if (fstatat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) | |
4891 | return -errno; | |
4892 | ||
4893 | de->d_type = | |
4894 | S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ? DT_REG : | |
4895 | S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? DT_DIR : | |
4896 | S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) ? DT_LNK : | |
4897 | S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) ? DT_FIFO : | |
4898 | S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode) ? DT_SOCK : | |
4899 | S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) ? DT_CHR : | |
4900 | S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) ? DT_BLK : | |
4901 | DT_UNKNOWN; | |
4902 | ||
4903 | return 0; | |
4904 | } | |
4905 | ||
4906 | int in_search_path(const char *path, char **search) { | |
4907 | char **i, *parent; | |
4908 | int r; | |
4909 | ||
9eb977db | 4910 | r = path_get_parent(path, &parent); |
83096483 LP |
4911 | if (r < 0) |
4912 | return r; | |
4913 | ||
4914 | r = 0; | |
4915 | ||
4916 | STRV_FOREACH(i, search) { | |
4917 | if (path_equal(parent, *i)) { | |
4918 | r = 1; | |
4919 | break; | |
4920 | } | |
4921 | } | |
4922 | ||
4923 | free(parent); | |
4924 | ||
4925 | return r; | |
4926 | } | |
4927 | ||
034a2a52 LP |
4928 | int get_files_in_directory(const char *path, char ***list) { |
4929 | DIR *d; | |
4930 | int r = 0; | |
4931 | unsigned n = 0; | |
4932 | char **l = NULL; | |
4933 | ||
4934 | assert(path); | |
d60ef526 LP |
4935 | |
4936 | /* Returns all files in a directory in *list, and the number | |
4937 | * of files as return value. If list is NULL returns only the | |
4938 | * number */ | |
034a2a52 LP |
4939 | |
4940 | d = opendir(path); | |
8ea913b2 LP |
4941 | if (!d) |
4942 | return -errno; | |
4943 | ||
034a2a52 LP |
4944 | for (;;) { |
4945 | struct dirent buffer, *de; | |
4946 | int k; | |
4947 | ||
4948 | k = readdir_r(d, &buffer, &de); | |
4949 | if (k != 0) { | |
4950 | r = -k; | |
4951 | goto finish; | |
4952 | } | |
4953 | ||
4954 | if (!de) | |
4955 | break; | |
4956 | ||
4957 | dirent_ensure_type(d, de); | |
4958 | ||
4959 | if (!dirent_is_file(de)) | |
4960 | continue; | |
4961 | ||
d60ef526 LP |
4962 | if (list) { |
4963 | if ((unsigned) r >= n) { | |
4964 | char **t; | |
034a2a52 | 4965 | |
d60ef526 LP |
4966 | n = MAX(16, 2*r); |
4967 | t = realloc(l, sizeof(char*) * n); | |
4968 | if (!t) { | |
4969 | r = -ENOMEM; | |
4970 | goto finish; | |
4971 | } | |
034a2a52 | 4972 | |
d60ef526 LP |
4973 | l = t; |
4974 | } | |
034a2a52 | 4975 | |
d60ef526 | 4976 | assert((unsigned) r < n); |
034a2a52 | 4977 | |
d60ef526 LP |
4978 | l[r] = strdup(de->d_name); |
4979 | if (!l[r]) { | |
4980 | r = -ENOMEM; | |
4981 | goto finish; | |
4982 | } | |
034a2a52 | 4983 | |
d60ef526 LP |
4984 | l[++r] = NULL; |
4985 | } else | |
4986 | r++; | |
034a2a52 LP |
4987 | } |
4988 | ||
4989 | finish: | |
4990 | if (d) | |
4991 | closedir(d); | |
4992 | ||
d60ef526 LP |
4993 | if (r >= 0) { |
4994 | if (list) | |
4995 | *list = l; | |
4996 | } else | |
034a2a52 LP |
4997 | strv_free(l); |
4998 | ||
4999 | return r; | |
5000 | } | |
5001 | ||
b7def684 | 5002 | char *strjoin(const char *x, ...) { |
911a4828 LP |
5003 | va_list ap; |
5004 | size_t l; | |
5005 | char *r, *p; | |
5006 | ||
5007 | va_start(ap, x); | |
5008 | ||
5009 | if (x) { | |
5010 | l = strlen(x); | |
5011 | ||
5012 | for (;;) { | |
5013 | const char *t; | |
5014 | ||
5015 | t = va_arg(ap, const char *); | |
5016 | if (!t) | |
5017 | break; | |
5018 | ||
5019 | l += strlen(t); | |
5020 | } | |
5021 | } else | |
5022 | l = 0; | |
5023 | ||
5024 | va_end(ap); | |
5025 | ||
5026 | r = new(char, l+1); | |
5027 | if (!r) | |
5028 | return NULL; | |
5029 | ||
5030 | if (x) { | |
5031 | p = stpcpy(r, x); | |
5032 | ||
5033 | va_start(ap, x); | |
5034 | ||
5035 | for (;;) { | |
5036 | const char *t; | |
5037 | ||
5038 | t = va_arg(ap, const char *); | |
5039 | if (!t) | |
5040 | break; | |
5041 | ||
5042 | p = stpcpy(p, t); | |
5043 | } | |
8ea913b2 LP |
5044 | |
5045 | va_end(ap); | |
911a4828 LP |
5046 | } else |
5047 | r[0] = 0; | |
5048 | ||
5049 | return r; | |
5050 | } | |
5051 | ||
b636465b LP |
5052 | bool is_main_thread(void) { |
5053 | static __thread int cached = 0; | |
5054 | ||
5055 | if (_unlikely_(cached == 0)) | |
5056 | cached = getpid() == gettid() ? 1 : -1; | |
5057 | ||
5058 | return cached > 0; | |
5059 | } | |
5060 | ||
94959f0f LP |
5061 | int block_get_whole_disk(dev_t d, dev_t *ret) { |
5062 | char *p, *s; | |
5063 | int r; | |
5064 | unsigned n, m; | |
5065 | ||
5066 | assert(ret); | |
5067 | ||
5068 | /* If it has a queue this is good enough for us */ | |
5069 | if (asprintf(&p, "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u/queue", major(d), minor(d)) < 0) | |
5070 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5071 | ||
5072 | r = access(p, F_OK); | |
5073 | free(p); | |
5074 | ||
5075 | if (r >= 0) { | |
5076 | *ret = d; | |
5077 | return 0; | |
5078 | } | |
5079 | ||
5080 | /* If it is a partition find the originating device */ | |
5081 | if (asprintf(&p, "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u/partition", major(d), minor(d)) < 0) | |
5082 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5083 | ||
5084 | r = access(p, F_OK); | |
5085 | free(p); | |
5086 | ||
5087 | if (r < 0) | |
5088 | return -ENOENT; | |
5089 | ||
5090 | /* Get parent dev_t */ | |
5091 | if (asprintf(&p, "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u/../dev", major(d), minor(d)) < 0) | |
5092 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5093 | ||
5094 | r = read_one_line_file(p, &s); | |
5095 | free(p); | |
5096 | ||
5097 | if (r < 0) | |
5098 | return r; | |
5099 | ||
5100 | r = sscanf(s, "%u:%u", &m, &n); | |
5101 | free(s); | |
5102 | ||
5103 | if (r != 2) | |
5104 | return -EINVAL; | |
5105 | ||
5106 | /* Only return this if it is really good enough for us. */ | |
5107 | if (asprintf(&p, "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u/queue", m, n) < 0) | |
5108 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5109 | ||
5110 | r = access(p, F_OK); | |
5111 | free(p); | |
5112 | ||
5113 | if (r >= 0) { | |
5114 | *ret = makedev(m, n); | |
5115 | return 0; | |
5116 | } | |
5117 | ||
5118 | return -ENOENT; | |
5119 | } | |
5120 | ||
8d53b453 | 5121 | int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p) { |
ad293f5a LP |
5122 | struct stat st; |
5123 | ||
5124 | assert(p); | |
5125 | ||
5126 | if (lstat(p, &st) < 0) | |
5127 | return -errno; | |
5128 | ||
5129 | return | |
8d53b453 | 5130 | (st.st_uid == 0 || st.st_uid == getuid()) && |
ad293f5a LP |
5131 | (st.st_mode & S_ISVTX); |
5132 | } | |
94959f0f | 5133 | |
f41607a6 LP |
5134 | static const char *const ioprio_class_table[] = { |
5135 | [IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE] = "none", | |
5136 | [IOPRIO_CLASS_RT] = "realtime", | |
5137 | [IOPRIO_CLASS_BE] = "best-effort", | |
5138 | [IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE] = "idle" | |
5139 | }; | |
5140 | ||
5141 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(ioprio_class, int); | |
5142 | ||
5143 | static const char *const sigchld_code_table[] = { | |
5144 | [CLD_EXITED] = "exited", | |
5145 | [CLD_KILLED] = "killed", | |
5146 | [CLD_DUMPED] = "dumped", | |
5147 | [CLD_TRAPPED] = "trapped", | |
5148 | [CLD_STOPPED] = "stopped", | |
5149 | [CLD_CONTINUED] = "continued", | |
5150 | }; | |
5151 | ||
5152 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(sigchld_code, int); | |
5153 | ||
5154 | static const char *const log_facility_unshifted_table[LOG_NFACILITIES] = { | |
5155 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_KERN)] = "kern", | |
5156 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_USER)] = "user", | |
5157 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_MAIL)] = "mail", | |
5158 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_DAEMON)] = "daemon", | |
5159 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_AUTH)] = "auth", | |
5160 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_SYSLOG)] = "syslog", | |
5161 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LPR)] = "lpr", | |
5162 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_NEWS)] = "news", | |
5163 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_UUCP)] = "uucp", | |
5164 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_CRON)] = "cron", | |
5165 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_AUTHPRIV)] = "authpriv", | |
5166 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_FTP)] = "ftp", | |
5167 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL0)] = "local0", | |
5168 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL1)] = "local1", | |
5169 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL2)] = "local2", | |
5170 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL3)] = "local3", | |
5171 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL4)] = "local4", | |
5172 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL5)] = "local5", | |
5173 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL6)] = "local6", | |
5174 | [LOG_FAC(LOG_LOCAL7)] = "local7" | |
5175 | }; | |
5176 | ||
5177 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(log_facility_unshifted, int); | |
5178 | ||
5179 | static const char *const log_level_table[] = { | |
5180 | [LOG_EMERG] = "emerg", | |
5181 | [LOG_ALERT] = "alert", | |
5182 | [LOG_CRIT] = "crit", | |
5183 | [LOG_ERR] = "err", | |
5184 | [LOG_WARNING] = "warning", | |
5185 | [LOG_NOTICE] = "notice", | |
5186 | [LOG_INFO] = "info", | |
5187 | [LOG_DEBUG] = "debug" | |
5188 | }; | |
5189 | ||
5190 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(log_level, int); | |
5191 | ||
5192 | static const char* const sched_policy_table[] = { | |
5193 | [SCHED_OTHER] = "other", | |
5194 | [SCHED_BATCH] = "batch", | |
5195 | [SCHED_IDLE] = "idle", | |
5196 | [SCHED_FIFO] = "fifo", | |
5197 | [SCHED_RR] = "rr" | |
5198 | }; | |
5199 | ||
5200 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(sched_policy, int); | |
5201 | ||
5202 | static const char* const rlimit_table[] = { | |
5203 | [RLIMIT_CPU] = "LimitCPU", | |
5204 | [RLIMIT_FSIZE] = "LimitFSIZE", | |
5205 | [RLIMIT_DATA] = "LimitDATA", | |
5206 | [RLIMIT_STACK] = "LimitSTACK", | |
5207 | [RLIMIT_CORE] = "LimitCORE", | |
5208 | [RLIMIT_RSS] = "LimitRSS", | |
5209 | [RLIMIT_NOFILE] = "LimitNOFILE", | |
5210 | [RLIMIT_AS] = "LimitAS", | |
5211 | [RLIMIT_NPROC] = "LimitNPROC", | |
5212 | [RLIMIT_MEMLOCK] = "LimitMEMLOCK", | |
5213 | [RLIMIT_LOCKS] = "LimitLOCKS", | |
5214 | [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] = "LimitSIGPENDING", | |
5215 | [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE] = "LimitMSGQUEUE", | |
5216 | [RLIMIT_NICE] = "LimitNICE", | |
5217 | [RLIMIT_RTPRIO] = "LimitRTPRIO", | |
5218 | [RLIMIT_RTTIME] = "LimitRTTIME" | |
5219 | }; | |
5220 | ||
5221 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(rlimit, int); | |
5222 | ||
5223 | static const char* const ip_tos_table[] = { | |
5224 | [IPTOS_LOWDELAY] = "low-delay", | |
5225 | [IPTOS_THROUGHPUT] = "throughput", | |
5226 | [IPTOS_RELIABILITY] = "reliability", | |
5227 | [IPTOS_LOWCOST] = "low-cost", | |
5228 | }; | |
5229 | ||
5230 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(ip_tos, int); | |
5231 | ||
4e240ab0 | 5232 | static const char *const __signal_table[] = { |
f41607a6 LP |
5233 | [SIGHUP] = "HUP", |
5234 | [SIGINT] = "INT", | |
5235 | [SIGQUIT] = "QUIT", | |
5236 | [SIGILL] = "ILL", | |
5237 | [SIGTRAP] = "TRAP", | |
5238 | [SIGABRT] = "ABRT", | |
5239 | [SIGBUS] = "BUS", | |
5240 | [SIGFPE] = "FPE", | |
5241 | [SIGKILL] = "KILL", | |
5242 | [SIGUSR1] = "USR1", | |
5243 | [SIGSEGV] = "SEGV", | |
5244 | [SIGUSR2] = "USR2", | |
5245 | [SIGPIPE] = "PIPE", | |
5246 | [SIGALRM] = "ALRM", | |
5247 | [SIGTERM] = "TERM", | |
5248 | #ifdef SIGSTKFLT | |
5249 | [SIGSTKFLT] = "STKFLT", /* Linux on SPARC doesn't know SIGSTKFLT */ | |
5250 | #endif | |
5251 | [SIGCHLD] = "CHLD", | |
5252 | [SIGCONT] = "CONT", | |
5253 | [SIGSTOP] = "STOP", | |
5254 | [SIGTSTP] = "TSTP", | |
5255 | [SIGTTIN] = "TTIN", | |
5256 | [SIGTTOU] = "TTOU", | |
5257 | [SIGURG] = "URG", | |
5258 | [SIGXCPU] = "XCPU", | |
5259 | [SIGXFSZ] = "XFSZ", | |
5260 | [SIGVTALRM] = "VTALRM", | |
5261 | [SIGPROF] = "PROF", | |
5262 | [SIGWINCH] = "WINCH", | |
5263 | [SIGIO] = "IO", | |
5264 | [SIGPWR] = "PWR", | |
5265 | [SIGSYS] = "SYS" | |
5266 | }; | |
5267 | ||
4e240ab0 MS |
5268 | DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(__signal, int); |
5269 | ||
5270 | const char *signal_to_string(int signo) { | |
5271 | static __thread char buf[12]; | |
5272 | const char *name; | |
5273 | ||
5274 | name = __signal_to_string(signo); | |
5275 | if (name) | |
5276 | return name; | |
5277 | ||
5278 | if (signo >= SIGRTMIN && signo <= SIGRTMAX) | |
5279 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "RTMIN+%d", signo - SIGRTMIN); | |
5280 | else | |
5281 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%d", signo); | |
5282 | char_array_0(buf); | |
5283 | return buf; | |
5284 | } | |
5285 | ||
5286 | int signal_from_string(const char *s) { | |
5287 | int signo; | |
5288 | int offset = 0; | |
5289 | unsigned u; | |
5290 | ||
5291 | signo =__signal_from_string(s); | |
5292 | if (signo > 0) | |
5293 | return signo; | |
5294 | ||
5295 | if (startswith(s, "RTMIN+")) { | |
5296 | s += 6; | |
5297 | offset = SIGRTMIN; | |
5298 | } | |
5299 | if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0) { | |
5300 | signo = (int) u + offset; | |
5301 | if (signo > 0 && signo < _NSIG) | |
5302 | return signo; | |
5303 | } | |
5304 | return -1; | |
5305 | } | |
65457142 FC |
5306 | |
5307 | bool kexec_loaded(void) { | |
5308 | bool loaded = false; | |
5309 | char *s; | |
5310 | ||
5311 | if (read_one_line_file("/sys/kernel/kexec_loaded", &s) >= 0) { | |
5312 | if (s[0] == '1') | |
5313 | loaded = true; | |
5314 | free(s); | |
5315 | } | |
5316 | return loaded; | |
5317 | } | |
fb9de93d LP |
5318 | |
5319 | int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b) { | |
5320 | char *c; | |
5321 | ||
5322 | assert(b); | |
5323 | ||
5324 | if (!a) { | |
5325 | *b = NULL; | |
5326 | return 0; | |
5327 | } | |
5328 | ||
5329 | c = strdup(a); | |
5330 | if (!c) | |
5331 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5332 | ||
5333 | *b = c; | |
5334 | return 0; | |
5335 | } | |
64685e0c | 5336 | |
87d2c1ff LP |
5337 | int prot_from_flags(int flags) { |
5338 | ||
5339 | switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) { | |
5340 | ||
5341 | case O_RDONLY: | |
5342 | return PROT_READ; | |
5343 | ||
5344 | case O_WRONLY: | |
5345 | return PROT_WRITE; | |
5346 | ||
5347 | case O_RDWR: | |
5348 | return PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE; | |
5349 | ||
5350 | default: | |
5351 | return -EINVAL; | |
5352 | } | |
7c99e0c1 | 5353 | } |
689b9a22 | 5354 | |
babfc091 | 5355 | char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t) { |
c0f99c21 | 5356 | unsigned i; |
babfc091 LP |
5357 | |
5358 | static const struct { | |
5359 | const char *suffix; | |
5360 | off_t factor; | |
5361 | } table[] = { | |
32895bb3 LP |
5362 | { "E", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, |
5363 | { "P", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
babfc091 LP |
5364 | { "T", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, |
5365 | { "G", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
5366 | { "M", 1024ULL*1024ULL }, | |
5367 | { "K", 1024ULL }, | |
5368 | }; | |
5369 | ||
5370 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) { | |
5371 | ||
5372 | if (t >= table[i].factor) { | |
5373 | snprintf(buf, l, | |
5374 | "%llu.%llu%s", | |
5375 | (unsigned long long) (t / table[i].factor), | |
5376 | (unsigned long long) (((t*10ULL) / table[i].factor) % 10ULL), | |
5377 | table[i].suffix); | |
5378 | ||
5379 | goto finish; | |
5380 | } | |
5381 | } | |
5382 | ||
5383 | snprintf(buf, l, "%lluB", (unsigned long long) t); | |
5384 | ||
5385 | finish: | |
5386 | buf[l-1] = 0; | |
5387 | return buf; | |
5388 | ||
5389 | } | |
55d7bfc1 LP |
5390 | |
5391 | void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l) { | |
5392 | void *r; | |
5393 | ||
5394 | assert(p); | |
5395 | ||
5396 | r = malloc(l); | |
5397 | if (!r) | |
5398 | return NULL; | |
5399 | ||
5400 | memcpy(r, p, l); | |
5401 | return r; | |
5402 | } | |
bb99a35a LP |
5403 | |
5404 | int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n) { | |
5405 | int r, value; | |
5406 | socklen_t l = sizeof(value); | |
5407 | ||
5408 | r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, &l); | |
5409 | if (r >= 0 && | |
5410 | l == sizeof(value) && | |
5411 | (size_t) value >= n*2) | |
5412 | return 0; | |
5413 | ||
5414 | value = (int) n; | |
5415 | r = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, sizeof(value)); | |
5416 | if (r < 0) | |
5417 | return -errno; | |
5418 | ||
5419 | return 1; | |
5420 | } | |
5421 | ||
5422 | int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n) { | |
5423 | int r, value; | |
5424 | socklen_t l = sizeof(value); | |
5425 | ||
5426 | r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, &l); | |
5427 | if (r >= 0 && | |
5428 | l == sizeof(value) && | |
5429 | (size_t) value >= n*2) | |
5430 | return 0; | |
5431 | ||
5432 | value = (int) n; | |
5433 | r = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, sizeof(value)); | |
5434 | if (r < 0) | |
5435 | return -errno; | |
5436 | ||
5437 | return 1; | |
5438 | } | |
6bb92a16 | 5439 | |
9bdc770c | 5440 | int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...) { |
6bb92a16 LP |
5441 | pid_t parent_pid, agent_pid; |
5442 | int fd; | |
5443 | bool stdout_is_tty, stderr_is_tty; | |
5444 | unsigned n, i; | |
5445 | va_list ap; | |
5446 | char **l; | |
5447 | ||
5448 | assert(pid); | |
5449 | assert(path); | |
5450 | ||
5451 | parent_pid = getpid(); | |
5452 | ||
5453 | /* Spawns a temporary TTY agent, making sure it goes away when | |
5454 | * we go away */ | |
5455 | ||
5456 | agent_pid = fork(); | |
5457 | if (agent_pid < 0) | |
5458 | return -errno; | |
5459 | ||
5460 | if (agent_pid != 0) { | |
5461 | *pid = agent_pid; | |
5462 | return 0; | |
5463 | } | |
5464 | ||
5465 | /* In the child: | |
5466 | * | |
5467 | * Make sure the agent goes away when the parent dies */ | |
5468 | if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) < 0) | |
5469 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
5470 | ||
5471 | /* Check whether our parent died before we were able | |
5472 | * to set the death signal */ | |
5473 | if (getppid() != parent_pid) | |
5474 | _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
5475 | ||
5476 | /* Don't leak fds to the agent */ | |
9bdc770c | 5477 | close_all_fds(except, n_except); |
6bb92a16 LP |
5478 | |
5479 | stdout_is_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO); | |
5480 | stderr_is_tty = isatty(STDERR_FILENO); | |
5481 | ||
5482 | if (!stdout_is_tty || !stderr_is_tty) { | |
5483 | /* Detach from stdout/stderr. and reopen | |
5484 | * /dev/tty for them. This is important to | |
5485 | * ensure that when systemctl is started via | |
5486 | * popen() or a similar call that expects to | |
5487 | * read EOF we actually do generate EOF and | |
5488 | * not delay this indefinitely by because we | |
5489 | * keep an unused copy of stdin around. */ | |
5490 | fd = open("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY); | |
5491 | if (fd < 0) { | |
5492 | log_error("Failed to open /dev/tty: %m"); | |
5493 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
5494 | } | |
5495 | ||
5496 | if (!stdout_is_tty) | |
5497 | dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
5498 | ||
5499 | if (!stderr_is_tty) | |
5500 | dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO); | |
5501 | ||
5502 | if (fd > 2) | |
5503 | close(fd); | |
5504 | } | |
5505 | ||
5506 | /* Count arguments */ | |
5507 | va_start(ap, path); | |
5508 | for (n = 0; va_arg(ap, char*); n++) | |
5509 | ; | |
5510 | va_end(ap); | |
5511 | ||
5512 | /* Allocate strv */ | |
5513 | l = alloca(sizeof(char *) * (n + 1)); | |
5514 | ||
5515 | /* Fill in arguments */ | |
5516 | va_start(ap, path); | |
5517 | for (i = 0; i <= n; i++) | |
5518 | l[i] = va_arg(ap, char*); | |
5519 | va_end(ap); | |
5520 | ||
5521 | execv(path, l); | |
5522 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
5523 | } | |
68faf98c LP |
5524 | |
5525 | int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim) { | |
5526 | struct rlimit highest, fixed; | |
5527 | ||
5528 | assert(rlim); | |
5529 | ||
5530 | if (setrlimit(resource, rlim) >= 0) | |
5531 | return 0; | |
5532 | ||
5533 | if (errno != EPERM) | |
5534 | return -errno; | |
5535 | ||
5536 | /* So we failed to set the desired setrlimit, then let's try | |
5537 | * to get as close as we can */ | |
5538 | assert_se(getrlimit(resource, &highest) == 0); | |
5539 | ||
5540 | fixed.rlim_cur = MIN(rlim->rlim_cur, highest.rlim_max); | |
5541 | fixed.rlim_max = MIN(rlim->rlim_max, highest.rlim_max); | |
5542 | ||
5543 | if (setrlimit(resource, &fixed) < 0) | |
5544 | return -errno; | |
5545 | ||
5546 | return 0; | |
5547 | } | |
3d9a4122 | 5548 | |
ab94af92 LP |
5549 | int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value) { |
5550 | char path[sizeof("/proc/")-1+10+sizeof("/environ")], *value = NULL; | |
5551 | int r; | |
5552 | FILE *f; | |
5553 | bool done = false; | |
5554 | size_t l; | |
5555 | ||
5556 | assert(field); | |
5557 | assert(_value); | |
5558 | ||
5559 | if (pid == 0) | |
5560 | pid = getpid(); | |
5561 | ||
5562 | snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%lu/environ", (unsigned long) pid); | |
5563 | char_array_0(path); | |
5564 | ||
5565 | f = fopen(path, "re"); | |
5566 | if (!f) | |
5567 | return -errno; | |
5568 | ||
5569 | l = strlen(field); | |
5570 | r = 0; | |
5571 | ||
5572 | do { | |
5573 | char line[LINE_MAX]; | |
5574 | unsigned i; | |
5575 | ||
5576 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(line)-1; i++) { | |
5577 | int c; | |
5578 | ||
5579 | c = getc(f); | |
5580 | if (_unlikely_(c == EOF)) { | |
5581 | done = true; | |
5582 | break; | |
5583 | } else if (c == 0) | |
5584 | break; | |
5585 | ||
5586 | line[i] = c; | |
5587 | } | |
5588 | line[i] = 0; | |
5589 | ||
5590 | if (memcmp(line, field, l) == 0 && line[l] == '=') { | |
5591 | value = strdup(line + l + 1); | |
5592 | if (!value) { | |
5593 | r = -ENOMEM; | |
5594 | break; | |
5595 | } | |
5596 | ||
5597 | r = 1; | |
5598 | break; | |
5599 | } | |
5600 | ||
5601 | } while (!done); | |
5602 | ||
5603 | fclose(f); | |
5604 | ||
5605 | if (r >= 0) | |
5606 | *_value = value; | |
5607 | ||
5608 | return r; | |
5609 | } | |
d889a206 LP |
5610 | |
5611 | int can_sleep(const char *type) { | |
e67f47e5 | 5612 | char *w, *state; |
d889a206 | 5613 | size_t l, k; |
d889a206 | 5614 | int r; |
e67f47e5 | 5615 | _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
d889a206 LP |
5616 | |
5617 | assert(type); | |
5618 | ||
5619 | r = read_one_line_file("/sys/power/state", &p); | |
5620 | if (r < 0) | |
5621 | return r == -ENOENT ? 0 : r; | |
5622 | ||
5623 | k = strlen(type); | |
e67f47e5 LP |
5624 | FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(w, l, p, WHITESPACE, state) |
5625 | if (l == k && memcmp(w, type, l) == 0) | |
5626 | return true; | |
d889a206 | 5627 | |
e67f47e5 | 5628 | return false; |
d889a206 | 5629 | } |
49dbfa7b LP |
5630 | |
5631 | bool is_valid_documentation_url(const char *url) { | |
5632 | assert(url); | |
5633 | ||
5634 | if (startswith(url, "http://") && url[7]) | |
5635 | return true; | |
5636 | ||
5637 | if (startswith(url, "https://") && url[8]) | |
5638 | return true; | |
5639 | ||
5640 | if (startswith(url, "file:") && url[5]) | |
5641 | return true; | |
5642 | ||
5643 | if (startswith(url, "info:") && url[5]) | |
5644 | return true; | |
5645 | ||
5646 | if (startswith(url, "man:") && url[4]) | |
5647 | return true; | |
5648 | ||
5649 | return false; | |
5650 | } | |
9be346c9 HH |
5651 | |
5652 | bool in_initrd(void) { | |
a05f97b3 | 5653 | static __thread int saved = -1; |
825c6fe5 | 5654 | struct statfs s; |
8f33b5b8 | 5655 | |
825c6fe5 LP |
5656 | if (saved >= 0) |
5657 | return saved; | |
5658 | ||
5659 | /* We make two checks here: | |
5660 | * | |
5661 | * 1. the flag file /etc/initrd-release must exist | |
5662 | * 2. the root file system must be a memory file system | |
5663 | * | |
5664 | * The second check is extra paranoia, since misdetecting an | |
5665 | * initrd can have bad bad consequences due the initrd | |
5666 | * emptying when transititioning to the main systemd. | |
5667 | */ | |
5668 | ||
5669 | saved = access("/etc/initrd-release", F_OK) >= 0 && | |
5670 | statfs("/", &s) >= 0 && | |
5671 | (s.f_type == TMPFS_MAGIC || s.f_type == RAMFS_MAGIC); | |
9be346c9 | 5672 | |
8f33b5b8 | 5673 | return saved; |
9be346c9 | 5674 | } |
069cfc85 LP |
5675 | |
5676 | void warn_melody(void) { | |
e67f47e5 | 5677 | _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; |
069cfc85 LP |
5678 | |
5679 | fd = open("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); | |
5680 | if (fd < 0) | |
5681 | return; | |
5682 | ||
5683 | /* Yeah, this is synchronous. Kinda sucks. Bute well... */ | |
5684 | ||
5685 | ioctl(fd, KIOCSOUND, (int)(1193180/440)); | |
5686 | usleep(125*USEC_PER_MSEC); | |
5687 | ||
5688 | ioctl(fd, KIOCSOUND, (int)(1193180/220)); | |
5689 | usleep(125*USEC_PER_MSEC); | |
5690 | ||
5691 | ioctl(fd, KIOCSOUND, (int)(1193180/220)); | |
5692 | usleep(125*USEC_PER_MSEC); | |
5693 | ||
5694 | ioctl(fd, KIOCSOUND, 0); | |
069cfc85 | 5695 | } |
cd3bd60a LP |
5696 | |
5697 | int make_console_stdio(void) { | |
5698 | int fd, r; | |
5699 | ||
5700 | /* Make /dev/console the controlling terminal and stdin/stdout/stderr */ | |
5701 | ||
5702 | fd = acquire_terminal("/dev/console", false, true, true, (usec_t) -1); | |
5703 | if (fd < 0) { | |
5704 | log_error("Failed to acquire terminal: %s", strerror(-fd)); | |
5705 | return fd; | |
5706 | } | |
5707 | ||
5708 | r = make_stdio(fd); | |
5709 | if (r < 0) { | |
5710 | log_error("Failed to duplicate terminal fd: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
5711 | return r; | |
5712 | } | |
5713 | ||
5714 | return 0; | |
5715 | } | |
7c5f152a LP |
5716 | |
5717 | int get_home_dir(char **_h) { | |
5718 | char *h; | |
5719 | const char *e; | |
5720 | uid_t u; | |
5721 | struct passwd *p; | |
5722 | ||
5723 | assert(_h); | |
5724 | ||
5725 | /* Take the user specified one */ | |
5726 | e = getenv("HOME"); | |
5727 | if (e) { | |
5728 | h = strdup(e); | |
5729 | if (!h) | |
5730 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5731 | ||
5732 | *_h = h; | |
5733 | return 0; | |
5734 | } | |
5735 | ||
5736 | /* Hardcode home directory for root to avoid NSS */ | |
5737 | u = getuid(); | |
5738 | if (u == 0) { | |
5739 | h = strdup("/root"); | |
5740 | if (!h) | |
5741 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5742 | ||
5743 | *_h = h; | |
5744 | return 0; | |
5745 | } | |
5746 | ||
5747 | /* Check the database... */ | |
5748 | errno = 0; | |
5749 | p = getpwuid(u); | |
5750 | if (!p) | |
e67f47e5 | 5751 | return errno ? -errno : -ESRCH; |
7c5f152a LP |
5752 | |
5753 | if (!path_is_absolute(p->pw_dir)) | |
5754 | return -EINVAL; | |
5755 | ||
5756 | h = strdup(p->pw_dir); | |
5757 | if (!h) | |
5758 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5759 | ||
5760 | *_h = h; | |
5761 | return 0; | |
5762 | } | |
5763 | ||
5764 | int get_shell(char **_sh) { | |
5765 | char *sh; | |
5766 | const char *e; | |
5767 | uid_t u; | |
5768 | struct passwd *p; | |
5769 | ||
5770 | assert(_sh); | |
5771 | ||
5772 | /* Take the user specified one */ | |
5773 | e = getenv("SHELL"); | |
5774 | if (e) { | |
5775 | sh = strdup(e); | |
5776 | if (!sh) | |
5777 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5778 | ||
5779 | *_sh = sh; | |
5780 | return 0; | |
5781 | } | |
5782 | ||
5783 | /* Hardcode home directory for root to avoid NSS */ | |
5784 | u = getuid(); | |
5785 | if (u == 0) { | |
5786 | sh = strdup("/bin/sh"); | |
5787 | if (!sh) | |
5788 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5789 | ||
5790 | *_sh = sh; | |
5791 | return 0; | |
5792 | } | |
5793 | ||
5794 | /* Check the database... */ | |
5795 | errno = 0; | |
5796 | p = getpwuid(u); | |
5797 | if (!p) | |
5798 | return errno ? -errno : -ESRCH; | |
5799 | ||
5800 | if (!path_is_absolute(p->pw_shell)) | |
5801 | return -EINVAL; | |
5802 | ||
5803 | sh = strdup(p->pw_shell); | |
5804 | if (!sh) | |
5805 | return -ENOMEM; | |
5806 | ||
5807 | *_sh = sh; | |
5808 | return 0; | |
5809 | } | |
2fbe635a LP |
5810 | |
5811 | void freep(void *p) { | |
5812 | free(*(void**) p); | |
5813 | } | |
5814 | ||
5815 | void fclosep(FILE **f) { | |
5816 | if (*f) | |
5817 | fclose(*f); | |
5818 | } | |
e67f47e5 LP |
5819 | |
5820 | void closep(int *fd) { | |
5821 | if (*fd >= 0) | |
5822 | close_nointr_nofail(*fd); | |
5823 | } | |
a05f97b3 LP |
5824 | |
5825 | void closedirp(DIR **d) { | |
5826 | if (*d) | |
5827 | closedir(*d); | |
5828 | } | |
25ea79fe ZJS |
5829 | |
5830 | void umaskp(mode_t *u) { | |
5831 | umask(*u); | |
5832 | } |