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[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / sleep / sleep.c
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53e1b683 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
6edd7d0a 2/***
96b2fb93
LP
3 Copyright © 2010-2017 Canonical
4 Copyright © 2018 Dell Inc.
6edd7d0a
LP
5***/
6
6edd7d0a 7#include <errno.h>
ca78ad1d 8#include <fcntl.h>
19adb8a3 9#include <getopt.h>
17c40b3a 10#include <linux/fiemap.h>
1bbbefe7 11#include <poll.h>
3f6fd1ba 12#include <stdio.h>
ca78ad1d
ZJS
13#include <sys/stat.h>
14#include <sys/types.h>
1bbbefe7 15#include <sys/timerfd.h>
ca78ad1d 16#include <unistd.h>
6edd7d0a 17
aa62a893 18#include "sd-messages.h"
3f6fd1ba
LP
19
20#include "def.h"
89711996 21#include "exec-util.h"
3ffd4af2 22#include "fd-util.h"
ca78ad1d 23#include "format-util.h"
a5c32cff 24#include "fileio.h"
3f6fd1ba 25#include "log.h"
5e332028 26#include "main-func.h"
ed698d30 27#include "parse-util.h"
294bf0c3 28#include "pretty-print.h"
19adb8a3 29#include "sleep-config.h"
c58493c0 30#include "stdio-util.h"
07630cea 31#include "string-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 32#include "strv.h"
1bbbefe7 33#include "time-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 34#include "util.h"
19adb8a3
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35
36static char* arg_verb = NULL;
37
17c40b3a
ML
38static int write_hibernate_location_info(void) {
39 _cleanup_free_ char *device = NULL, *type = NULL;
40 _cleanup_free_ struct fiemap *fiemap = NULL;
41 char offset_str[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)];
42 char device_str[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)];
43 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
44 struct stat stb;
45 uint64_t offset;
46 int r;
47
48 r = find_hibernate_location(&device, &type, NULL, NULL);
49 if (r < 0)
50 return log_debug_errno(r, "Unable to find hibernation location: %m");
51
52 /* if it's a swap partition, we just write the disk to /sys/power/resume */
ed698d30 53 if (streq(type, "partition")) {
57512c89 54 r = write_string_file("/sys/power/resume", device, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
ed698d30 55 if (r < 0)
6835d78d 56 return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to write partition device to /sys/power/resume: %m");
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57
58 return r;
59 }
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ZJS
60 if (!streq(type, "file"))
61 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
62 "Invalid hibernate type: %s", type);
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63
64 /* Only available in 4.17+ */
c695101f
LP
65 if (access("/sys/power/resume_offset", W_OK) < 0) {
66 if (errno == ENOENT) {
67 log_debug("Kernel too old, can't configure resume offset, ignoring.");
17c40b3a 68 return 0;
c695101f 69 }
ed698d30 70
17c40b3a 71 return log_debug_errno(errno, "/sys/power/resume_offset not writeable: %m");
c695101f 72 }
17c40b3a
ML
73
74 fd = open(device, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK);
75 if (fd < 0)
76 return log_debug_errno(errno, "Unable to open '%s': %m", device);
77 r = fstat(fd, &stb);
78 if (r < 0)
79 return log_debug_errno(errno, "Unable to stat %s: %m", device);
ed698d30 80
17c40b3a
ML
81 r = read_fiemap(fd, &fiemap);
82 if (r < 0)
ed698d30 83 return log_debug_errno(r, "Unable to read extent map for '%s': %m", device);
baaa35ad
ZJS
84 if (fiemap->fm_mapped_extents == 0)
85 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
86 "No extents found in '%s'", device);
ed698d30 87
17c40b3a
ML
88 offset = fiemap->fm_extents[0].fe_physical / page_size();
89 xsprintf(offset_str, "%" PRIu64, offset);
57512c89 90 r = write_string_file("/sys/power/resume_offset", offset_str, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
17c40b3a 91 if (r < 0)
ed698d30 92 return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to write offset '%s': %m", offset_str);
17c40b3a
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93
94 xsprintf(device_str, "%lx", (unsigned long)stb.st_dev);
57512c89 95 r = write_string_file("/sys/power/resume", device_str, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
17c40b3a 96 if (r < 0)
ed698d30
LP
97 return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to write device '%s': %m", device_str);
98
17c40b3a
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99 return 0;
100}
101
19adb8a3
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102static int write_mode(char **modes) {
103 int r = 0;
104 char **mode;
105
106 STRV_FOREACH(mode, modes) {
aa62a893
LP
107 int k;
108
57512c89 109 k = write_string_file("/sys/power/disk", *mode, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
ed698d30 110 if (k >= 0)
19adb8a3 111 return 0;
aa62a893 112
ed698d30
LP
113 log_debug_errno(k, "Failed to write '%s' to /sys/power/disk: %m", *mode);
114 if (r >= 0)
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115 r = k;
116 }
6edd7d0a 117
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118 return r;
119}
6edd7d0a 120
2fd069b1 121static int write_state(FILE **f, char **states) {
19adb8a3
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122 char **state;
123 int r = 0;
124
125 STRV_FOREACH(state, states) {
126 int k;
127
57512c89 128 k = write_string_stream(*f, *state, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
ed698d30 129 if (k >= 0)
19adb8a3 130 return 0;
ed698d30
LP
131 log_debug_errno(k, "Failed to write '%s' to /sys/power/state: %m", *state);
132 if (r >= 0)
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133 r = k;
134
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135 fclose(*f);
136 *f = fopen("/sys/power/state", "we");
4a62c710 137 if (!*f)
0ca906ac 138 return -errno;
6edd7d0a
LP
139 }
140
19adb8a3
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141 return r;
142}
6edd7d0a 143
19adb8a3 144static int execute(char **modes, char **states) {
e2cc6eca
LP
145 char *arguments[] = {
146 NULL,
147 (char*) "pre",
148 arg_verb,
149 NULL
150 };
b5084605
LP
151 static const char* const dirs[] = {
152 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PATH,
153 NULL
154 };
e2cc6eca 155
19adb8a3 156 int r;
2fd069b1 157 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
6524990f 158
19adb8a3 159 /* This file is opened first, so that if we hit an error,
09692409 160 * we can abort before modifying any state. */
6edd7d0a 161 f = fopen("/sys/power/state", "we");
4a62c710
MS
162 if (!f)
163 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /sys/power/state: %m");
6edd7d0a 164
57512c89
YW
165 setvbuf(f, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
166
19adb8a3 167 /* Configure the hibernation mode */
17c40b3a
ML
168 if (!strv_isempty(modes)) {
169 r = write_hibernate_location_info();
170 if (r < 0)
171 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write hibernation disk offset: %m");
172 r = write_mode(modes);
173 if (r < 0)
0ca906ac 174 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write mode to /sys/power/disk: %m");;
17c40b3a 175 }
19adb8a3 176
aed98342 177 (void) execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, NULL, NULL, arguments, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS);
6edd7d0a 178
19adb8a3 179 log_struct(LOG_INFO,
2b044526 180 "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_SLEEP_START_STR,
e2cc6eca 181 LOG_MESSAGE("Suspending system..."),
a1230ff9 182 "SLEEP=%s", arg_verb);
19adb8a3 183
2fd069b1 184 r = write_state(&f, states);
19adb8a3 185 if (r < 0)
14250f09
LP
186 log_struct_errno(LOG_ERR, r,
187 "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_SLEEP_STOP_STR,
188 LOG_MESSAGE("Failed to suspend system. System resumed again: %m"),
189 "SLEEP=%s", arg_verb);
190 else
191 log_struct(LOG_INFO,
192 "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_SLEEP_STOP_STR,
193 LOG_MESSAGE("System resumed."),
194 "SLEEP=%s", arg_verb);
eb267289 195
6edd7d0a 196 arguments[1] = (char*) "post";
aed98342 197 (void) execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, NULL, NULL, arguments, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS);
6edd7d0a 198
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ZJS
199 return r;
200}
6edd7d0a 201
28ca9c24 202static int execute_s2h(const SleepConfig *sleep_config) {
1bbbefe7
ZS
203 _cleanup_close_ int tfd = -1;
204 char buf[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
205 struct itimerspec ts = {};
206 struct pollfd fds;
c58493c0
ML
207 int r;
208
28ca9c24 209 assert(sleep_config);
c58493c0 210
1bbbefe7
ZS
211 tfd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM, TFD_NONBLOCK|TFD_CLOEXEC);
212 if (tfd < 0)
213 return log_error_errno(errno, "Error creating timerfd: %m");
c58493c0 214
1bbbefe7 215 log_debug("Set timerfd wake alarm for %s",
28ca9c24 216 format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), sleep_config->hibernate_delay_sec, USEC_PER_SEC));
c58493c0 217
28ca9c24 218 timespec_store(&ts.it_value, sleep_config->hibernate_delay_sec);
c58493c0 219
1bbbefe7 220 r = timerfd_settime(tfd, 0, &ts, NULL);
c58493c0 221 if (r < 0)
1bbbefe7 222 return log_error_errno(errno, "Error setting hibernate timer: %m");
c58493c0 223
28ca9c24 224 r = execute(sleep_config->suspend_modes, sleep_config->suspend_states);
c58493c0 225 if (r < 0)
033cea5c 226 return r;
c58493c0 227
1bbbefe7
ZS
228 fds = (struct pollfd) {
229 .fd = tfd,
230 .events = POLLIN,
231 };
232 r = poll(&fds, 1, 0);
c58493c0 233 if (r < 0)
1bbbefe7 234 return log_error_errno(errno, "Error polling timerfd: %m");
c58493c0 235
1bbbefe7 236 tfd = safe_close(tfd);
c58493c0 237
1bbbefe7 238 if (!FLAGS_SET(fds.revents, POLLIN)) /* We woke up before the alarm time, we are done. */
eabcf200 239 return 0;
c58493c0 240
eabcf200 241 /* If woken up after alarm time, hibernate */
1bbbefe7 242 log_debug("Attempting to hibernate after waking from %s timer",
28ca9c24
ZS
243 format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), sleep_config->hibernate_delay_sec, USEC_PER_SEC));
244
245 r = execute(sleep_config->hibernate_modes, sleep_config->hibernate_states);
f05e1ae6
LP
246 if (r < 0) {
247 log_notice("Couldn't hibernate, will try to suspend again.");
28ca9c24 248 r = execute(sleep_config->suspend_modes, sleep_config->suspend_states);
f05e1ae6
LP
249 if (r < 0) {
250 log_notice("Could neither hibernate nor suspend again, giving up.");
251 return r;
252 }
253 }
254
255 return 0;
c58493c0
ML
256}
257
37ec0fdd
LP
258static int help(void) {
259 _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL;
260 int r;
261
262 r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-suspend.service", "8", &link);
263 if (r < 0)
264 return log_oom();
265
19adb8a3
ZJS
266 printf("%s COMMAND\n\n"
267 "Suspend the system, hibernate the system, or both.\n\n"
37ec0fdd
LP
268 " -h --help Show this help and exit\n"
269 " --version Print version string and exit\n"
270 "\nCommands:\n"
271 " suspend Suspend the system\n"
272 " hibernate Hibernate the system\n"
273 " hybrid-sleep Both hibernate and suspend the system\n"
e68c79db 274 " suspend-then-hibernate Initially suspend and then hibernate\n"
37ec0fdd
LP
275 " the system after a fixed period of time\n"
276 "\nSee the %s for details.\n"
277 , program_invocation_short_name
278 , link
279 );
280
281 return 0;
19adb8a3 282}
6edd7d0a 283
19adb8a3
ZJS
284static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
285 enum {
286 ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
287 };
288
289 static const struct option options[] = {
290 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
291 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
eb9da376 292 {}
19adb8a3
ZJS
293 };
294
295 int c;
296
297 assert(argc >= 0);
298 assert(argv);
299
601185b4 300 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0)
19adb8a3
ZJS
301 switch(c) {
302 case 'h':
37ec0fdd 303 return help();
19adb8a3
ZJS
304
305 case ARG_VERSION:
3f6fd1ba 306 return version();
19adb8a3
ZJS
307
308 case '?':
309 return -EINVAL;
310
311 default:
eb9da376 312 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
19adb8a3
ZJS
313 }
314
baaa35ad
ZJS
315 if (argc - optind != 1)
316 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
317 "Usage: %s COMMAND",
318 program_invocation_short_name);
19adb8a3
ZJS
319
320 arg_verb = argv[optind];
6edd7d0a 321
baaa35ad
ZJS
322 if (!STR_IN_SET(arg_verb, "suspend", "hibernate", "hybrid-sleep", "suspend-then-hibernate"))
323 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
324 "Unknown command '%s'.", arg_verb);
19adb8a3
ZJS
325
326 return 1 /* work to do */;
327}
328
7caefb81 329static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
e8f1d00d 330 bool allow;
28ca9c24
ZS
331 char **modes = NULL, **states = NULL;
332 _cleanup_(free_sleep_configp) SleepConfig *sleep_config = NULL;
19adb8a3
ZJS
333 int r;
334
6bf3c61c 335 log_setup_service();
19adb8a3
ZJS
336
337 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
338 if (r <= 0)
7caefb81 339 return r;
19adb8a3 340
28ca9c24
ZS
341 r = parse_sleep_config(&sleep_config);
342 if (r < 0)
343 return r;
344
345 r = sleep_settings(arg_verb, sleep_config, &allow, &modes, &states);
19adb8a3 346 if (r < 0)
7caefb81 347 return r;
19adb8a3 348
baaa35ad
ZJS
349 if (!allow)
350 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EACCES),
351 "Sleep mode \"%s\" is disabled by configuration, refusing.",
352 arg_verb);
e8f1d00d 353
e68c79db 354 if (streq(arg_verb, "suspend-then-hibernate"))
28ca9c24 355 return execute_s2h(sleep_config);
c58493c0 356 else
7caefb81 357 return execute(modes, states);
6edd7d0a 358}
7caefb81
ZJS
359
360DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);